CN1095833A - A kind of computer Chinese input method - Google Patents
A kind of computer Chinese input method Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN1095833A CN1095833A CN 93106289 CN93106289A CN1095833A CN 1095833 A CN1095833 A CN 1095833A CN 93106289 CN93106289 CN 93106289 CN 93106289 A CN93106289 A CN 93106289A CN 1095833 A CN1095833 A CN 1095833A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- character
- font
- chinese
- word
- sign indicating
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of encode Chinese characters for computer computer input method.It adopts 36 basic characters, and the rotational deformation of 21 prefix structures and part character is as the foundation of the coding of Chinese character input, with character be divided into separations, link to each other, three kinds of relations of butt joint, by the input of encoding of definite rule.
Character of the present invention is few and regular, keypad assignments is reasonable, regular strong, memory easily, need not understand stroke, the order of strokes observed in calligraphy, radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries, as long as can make things convenient for quick code fetch according to font and font, dynamic average code length is less than trigram (comprising space bar) when using brevity code and speech sign indicating number, repeated code seldom can the high speed touch system.
Description
The present invention relates to the computer Chinese-character information process field, specifically a kind of encode Chinese characters for computer computer input method.
Chinese character encoding method for input mainly is pronunciation and the font according to Chinese character at present, and its middle pitch sign indicating number class can not be imported the word of not knowing pronunciation, and repeated code is many, and speed is slow.The code length of font code class is divided into trigram and four yards two kinds, and three code plan code lengths are short, and repeated code is many, is not easy to touch system, and input speed is carried not high.Capture the Five-stroke Method of first status in four code plans, then radical is too many, and memory capacitance is big, and will add last stroke character patten intersection identification code to the word of four yards of less thaies, and is not directly perceived to the Chinese character fractionation that is made of several basic element of characters intersection superpositions, is difficult for grasping.
Purpose of the present invention just provides a kind of easy to learn, easily and fast Hanzi coding input method.
The present invention encodes character as the elementary cell that constitutes Chinese character by Chinese character pattern, the rotatable distortion of part character, the character table of putting in order out, the character key mapping table, one prefix of code word structural table is the coding basis of whole Chinese characters, and to the Chinese character input of encoding, the maximum code length of importing a Chinese character is four yards according to the rule of determining, it is characterized in that: adopt 36 basic characters, be distributed on 30 key positions; 21 on one prefix of code word structure; Chinese character is as the ordered set of character, and the relation between character is divided into separation, links to each other, docks three types; According to from top to bottom, from left to right, from outside to inside rule is split as a plurality of characters with a Chinese character, by key name letter (or symbol) the coding input of this character place key.
According to above-mentioned tabulation, the present invention is described in detail below.
36 characters that distributed on 30 keys of table 2 character key mapping table, target letter or symbol are exactly the coding of distribution character on the key on the key.E, R, V, M, P ,/two characters are respectively arranged on 6 keys, wherein the character of side or left all is the stem that is positioned at the font structure basically on the upper side, and below key is biased or the side of taking over all be positioned at font structure afterbody basically."; ./" these four symbols add a space bar again with symbolic key itself when input Chinese character state, import as the one-level brevity code.
, but these two characters are a people's character and a mouthful character under " " font, character itself does not comprise " " font.
Each row character all has identical characteristics in the table 2.First row are square structures; Secondary series is the decussate texture that contains oblique line; The 3rd row are to hold up head; The 4th row are humanoid structures; Five, six liang of row are two class replicated structures; The 7th row are to cast aside to start; The 8th row are horizontal starting; The 9th row are square crossing structures; The tenth row are that point is started.The present invention is limited in turnover and intersection within the character.
A middle row is the representative of every row character.The layout of character on keyboard is the right and left symmetry, and " people " row and " Pie " row all are to cast aside to start; All the other “ " and "
"; " one " and " Shu "; Orthogonal and oblique; Point and side also all are symmetrical.
Because the character layout is reasonable, the frequency of utilization of key position is complied with people and is pointed the degree of flexibility difference, from the centre to both sides, therefrom is discharged to, and arrives down row again, and order reduces.Right hand key position frequency of utilization is higher than left hand, about two hands be used alternatingly.
Pass between the character is separation, links to each other, docks three types.Separation is not connect between the character, separates as lucky word taxi, mouthful two characters.The i.e. non axial connection of figure line of two characters that links to each other, as ancient character ten, mouthful two characters link to each other.The butt joint i.e. figure line of two characters axially connects, as the towel word by
The butt joint of He two characters forms.
The character of Chinese character split by from top to bottom, from left to right, from outside to inside principle carries out, separate the permanent word that the class character forms and be split as Xin,, day, a character as belonging to; Refined word is split as wood, wood, Pie, Pie, Pie character; The order word that phase sort out and classify character is formed is split as day, a character, and a table word is split as fore-telling, day, wooden character.The present invention stipulates that 2 transversely arranged points, are all handled by linking to each other with its horizontal line up and down at 3 as sheep, emerging, word altogether, and under other situation, closing between character is to separate the difficult judgement that still links to each other, all as separating treatment.
Often there are two figure lines to dock simultaneously between the character of butt joint, as to the then fractionation of word, as long as standardized horizontal line can intercept out prefix
Character, remaining is "
" font, standardized again horizontal line intercepts out " Lv " character again, residue "
" font, standardized again horizontal line, intercept out "
" character, remaining at last "
" character.
The centering word splits for another example, because of splitting from upper left, so downward to the right each standardized straight-line segment intercept out "
" character, remainder be "
" font, standardized again horizontal line, intercept out again "
" character, remainder be "
" font, standardized again perpendicular line intercept out again "
" character, remaining at last "
" character.
The present invention stipulate to link to each other with the character of butt joint or add separation a bit form a font structure that is connected separately, the Chinese character that a syndeton or an independent character are formed is called the monomer font.The character of the character of several separation or the syndeton of several separation or separation and the Chinese character that various combination constituted of syndeton are called fit font.Fit font is separated into the font up and down that is called of several sections as a whole up and down; About be separated into several sections, be called left and right sides font; Part font two sides, three or completely encircle remaining font, be called the encirclement font.
The present invention splits the character code fetch according to the font of Chinese character at corresponding site.
Four yards of the sign indicating number deficiencies of getting when a Chinese character are then got a font distinguish yard again, and concrete key position is: J is a left and right sides font; F is the monomer font; D is a font up and down; M is for surrounding font.Then adding a space bar again for the Chinese character of four yards of less thaies still finishes.As assorted word get the V of Ren, cross unit, the J sign indicating number that the L sign indicating number adds left and right sides font adds space bar again; K word is got the V of Ren, cross unit, the F sign indicating number that the L sign indicating number adds the monomer font adds space bar again; But word is got
, 亅,
, character I, G ,/trigram adds the M sign indicating number that surrounds font again; V, the N of Ren, seven, cross unit, the D sign indicating number that the L trigram is added down font got in China's word.
For the monomer font, trigram and tail sign indicating number before getting continuously, as heavy word get Ren, ten,
, V, the L of native font, M, O sign indicating number, the dagger-axe word is got
The S of font; , the S trigram adds monomer sign indicating number F.
For fit font, basic skills is that it is divided into two parts, respectively these two parts is got the initial and end sign indicating number.For the complicated font that contains left and right sides font in the font up and down again, to get the first sign indicating number of three parts and the tail sign indicating number of full word sometimes, be specifically described as follows.
To left and right sides font, get the initial and end sign indicating number of left side first font earlier, get the initial and end sign indicating number of the right residue font then, as sow word get Ren,
,
, little font V, X ,/, the C sign indicating number, stick with paste word and get
, wood, C, the X of ten, two fonts, L, E sign indicating number.
For surrounding font, get the initial and end sign indicating number that surrounds the part font, and the initial and end sign indicating number of besieged part font, as the oxygen word get , , Ha,
The R of font, G, U, sign indicating number, interesting word fetches earth, people,, O, the F of fork structure, K, R sign indicating number.
For font top up and down is again left and right sides font, gets the most first sign indicating number of the rightest left two parts of top earlier, the initial and end sign indicating number of the portion's of taking off residue font again, as numerous word get , ,
, R, the R of little font, H, C sign indicating number, climb word get wood, wood, big,
The X of font, X, W, B sign indicating number.
For font middle part up and down is again left and right sides font, gets the first sign indicating number of top font earlier, gets that the middle part is the most left, the first sign indicating number of the rightest two parts again, takes off the tail sign indicating number of portion's font at last, as the swallow word get seven,
The N of font, T, Y, U sign indicating number, more word get people, Jiong, 亅,
The F of font, E, G, U sign indicating number.
For font bottom up and down is again left and right sides font, gets the initial and end sign indicating number of its top font earlier, takes off the initial and end sign indicating number of portion again, gets as the place word
, , Ren, day font/, G, V, Q sign indicating number, F, K, E, the G sign indicating number of people,, Jiong, 亅 font got in Yu's word.
For font top up and down is to surround font, gets the first sign indicating number that top surrounds font, and the tail sign indicating number of besieged font, and the initial and end sign indicating number of bottom residue font are got as the sense word
, mouth, Pie,
The N of font, A, J, U sign indicating number, evil word is got
, mouth, Pie,
The H of font, A, J, U sign indicating number.
For remaining font up and down, from prefix, the character that runs into separation is code fetch continuously in order just, runs into syndeton and just gets its initial and end sign indicating number, and then code fetch downwards in order, get sufficient trigram after, get the tail sign indicating number of word again, as cold word get Guang, , Lv,
Font
, G,, the U sign indicating number, P, A, E, the N sign indicating number of Tou, mouth, Mi, seven fonts got in the milli word.
For the listed the most frequently used font structure of table 3, when they are positioned at prefix, when becoming the first of font, only it is got one yard first sign indicating number, ignore its tail sign indicating number.When they during not at prefix, then do not ignore.Each structure left side is its first code word unit in the table, and the first sign indicating number that has only , Fu is rule not too.
The first of only getting one yard or font for the first of above-mentioned such font has only one yard, regards the residue font beyond the first as a new word again, according to above-mentioned code taking method, gets its first, second two yards and tail sign indicating number again.As the eucalyptus word get wood,
, font X ,/, G, N sign indicating number, the word that spreads out get Pie,
, Yi, 亅 font U, J, K, G sign indicating number, Er, Xia, Shang, U, the I of in-line, I, K sign indicating number got in great word.But for the residue font partly is font up and down, and its underpart is again a left and right sides font, then gets the radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries sign indicating number, and the tail sign indicating number of first yard of left half in bottom and full word is got X, V, V, the N sign indicating number of wood, Ren, Ren, seven fonts as the sledge word.
Split code fetch in addition and also have some following regulations:
Should get bigger character during code fetch as far as possible, get two characters and do not get the Dian character, plant the tail sign indicating number of word and get as the first sign indicating number of speech word
Shape
Character and not getting
Xing De character.
No longer repeat code fetch for the font got part, as new word get Pie,
Character, and can not get Pie,
, native character.
When only getting one yard, day, corpse,
Character has precedence over the structure that its inside comprises, and gets the tail code word first day of the first lunar month and does not get a character as white word; The tail sign indicating number got in excessive word
Character, and do not get the Shu character; The tail sign indicating number got in Pan's word
Character and do not get cross unit.Xia,
, character can only be therebetween end butt joint, can not dock at two ends, as non-word can only be divided into one, the linking to each other of Shu character, can not be split as
,
The butt joint of character.
Connect on the , Yin character and surpass a line segment, just can not get
Character ， such as Zhang font can only be split as
, one, Yi, Shang, Si font, can not be split as F, Yi, Shang, Si font.
The present invention is provided with 30 one-level brevity codes, is 26 the most frequently used Chinese characters and four punctuation marks, is distributed on the keyboard by its first sign indicating number, adds a space bar again by a corresponding key during input.
One-level brevity code key mapping table
Be to use greatly can divide the landlord to reaching
Only electric people with one;
Civil aircraft little and be China./
Having arranged more than 800 secondary brevity code in addition, all is everyday character, and the Head-Til stroke Chinese code by this word during input adds a space bar again.Get Dian, Qe font as " this " word secondary brevity code; , S adds a space bar for two yards again.
Except the individual character input, can also import by speech, the coding of speech sign indicating number and word is the same, and code length is four yards, and repeated code is seldom.The code taking rule of speech sign indicating number is: to two-character word, get the initial and end sign indicating number of each word, get as " coding " speech
, Lv,
, in-line H,,,, four yards of K; To three words, one yard first sign indicating number respectively got in preceding two words, and two yards of initial and ends got in the 3rd word, gets four yards of P, R, X, the P of Tou, , wood, several fonts as " computing machine "; The first sign indicating number of each word got in four words, get Dian, people, Tou, Dian, font as " socialism "; , F, P; Four yards.
The present invention also has the self-study function, can replace doubtful character with fuzzy key " Pie " (single quotation marks) key, presenting bank once shows five Chinese character and numeral number and complete codings that relevant character is arranged, with " ten ", " one " two keys backward or page turning forward, find required Chinese character to import this word or to learn this word code by numeral number.
Character of the present invention is few and regular, and keypad assignments is reasonable, and is regular strong, memory need not understood stroke, the order of strokes observed in calligraphy, radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries easily, as long as get final product code fetch according to font and font, 40 pairs of 3755 Chinese character repeated codes of GB primary word collection, 6763 Chinese character repeated codes of I and II word collection are totally 240 words.When using brevity code and speech sign indicating number, dynamic average code length is less than trigram (comprising space bar), and the present invention has gone up machine and realized, uses skilled back common people's per minute can import 60-100 more than the Chinese character, and the professional operator can reach more than 200 words.
Table 1 character table
Character rotation and the routine tail sign indicating number example of the first sign indicating number of distortion
Day
The time, order, Luo Lu, face
Mouthful blow, stay and, Ji
(five terminal structure) fire greatly
Put forth energy, candle, sound U.S., ash, underworld
The right side, dagger-axe, meat and fish dishes literary composition, the people, dagger-axe
Kimura, apricot fruit, surplus
Jiong Qian Jie with, write, month fierce, promptly
Two (two horizontal lines in the encirclement) month and
The Shu heavily fortified point, non-, by being situated between and, first
Xin little busy, less, Shang Jing, grandson
arrow, multiple
Difficultly again, holy become, only
The people closes, sit from, last of the twelve Earthly Branches
Ren letter, standing grain
Last connection one line segment)
bears the northern river in Zhejiang Province of record branch and ladles out secret order
Power (
Last intersection one line segment)
Then, frame is advised sub-Yin's kind
An ancient type of spoon (
Last connection one line segment)
Than minister Yin Shanlun,
, public affairs
Seven (
Last intersection one line segment)
Volume is sent out change, woman, hair in twenty
Eight (2) Ha Bing
Divide the cold river of sheep to practise altogether and fly winter heat
Pie is white, the river, adopt less, easily
Bao fish, sentence side, ten thousand
Xia Shang
The worker, account for, Mi jin, gold
Monobasic, open, inferior dawn, order, already
Myeon
Stone, already, the page or leaf mutually, also, very
The soil, go to king, lining
Ten bundles, Pu China, assorted
Tou speech, main
What date
Piece machine,, see
Dian
Society, adopted art, go into, mouse
Extensively
Degree, family
Surround mouth down) can be still, all, river
Table 2 character key mapping table
The big E of Q day W month R
P is high for T cutter Y an ancient type of spoon U eight I Xia O soil
A mouth S D Shu F people G
J Pie K one L ten;
,
The little V of Z corpse X wood C
B power N seven M
Table 3 a prefix of code word structural table
The wide Epileptic Dian Chuo of Tou Yan (speech)
Claims (4)
1, a kind of computer Chinese input method, encode by Chinese character pattern, the elementary cell of character as the formation Chinese character, the rotatable distortion of part character, the character table of putting in order out, character is good for bit table, one prefix of code word structural table is the coding basis of whole Chinese characters, and to the Chinese character input of encoding, the maximum code length of importing a Chinese character is four yards according to the rule of determining, it is characterized in that: adopt 36 basic characters, be distributed on 30 strong positions; 21 on one prefix of code word structure, Chinese character are as the ordered set of character, and the relation between character is divided into separation, links to each other, docks three types; According to from top to bottom, from left to right, from outside to inside rule is split as a plurality of characters with a Chinese character, by key name letter (or symbol) the coding input of this character place key.
2, by the Chinese character input method of the described a kind of computing machine of claim 1, it is characterized in that basic character key bits corresponding is:
The big E of Q day W month R
T cutter Y
P is high for U eight I Xia O soil
A mouth S D Shu F people G
H
J Pie K one L ten; Dian
Z corpse X wood C Xin V
B
N seven M
, Myeon.
3, it is characterized in that by claim 1 or 2 described a kind of computer Chinese input methods: the Chinese character of being made up of character is divided into monomer word and combinde rqdical character, combinde rqdical character is divided into font up and down again, and left and right sides font is surrounded font, the key position of font distinguish yard is: J is a left and right sides font, and F is the monomer font; D is a font up and down, and M encloses font for fortune, during four yards of sign indicating number deficiencies of getting when a word, then gets the font distinguish yard again, then adds a space bar again for the Chinese character of four yards of less thaies still.
4, it is characterized in that by claim 1 or 2 described a kind of computer Chinese input methods a prefix of code word structural table is:
The wide Epileptic Dian Chuo of Tou Yan (speech)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 93106289 CN1095833A (en) | 1993-05-27 | 1993-05-27 | A kind of computer Chinese input method |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 93106289 CN1095833A (en) | 1993-05-27 | 1993-05-27 | A kind of computer Chinese input method |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN1095833A true CN1095833A (en) | 1994-11-30 |
Family
ID=4986158
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 93106289 Pending CN1095833A (en) | 1993-05-27 | 1993-05-27 | A kind of computer Chinese input method |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN1095833A (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN100365550C (en) * | 2003-12-24 | 2008-01-30 | 蔡志超 | Three-code input method for Chinese frequently-used character |
| CN100389375C (en) * | 2003-04-08 | 2008-05-21 | 孙勇 | Digital code input method |
| CN1904811B (en) * | 2006-08-08 | 2012-05-02 | 余国桥 | Chinese character encoding input method |
-
1993
- 1993-05-27 CN CN 93106289 patent/CN1095833A/en active Pending
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN100389375C (en) * | 2003-04-08 | 2008-05-21 | 孙勇 | Digital code input method |
| CN100365550C (en) * | 2003-12-24 | 2008-01-30 | 蔡志超 | Three-code input method for Chinese frequently-used character |
| CN1904811B (en) * | 2006-08-08 | 2012-05-02 | 余国桥 | Chinese character encoding input method |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN1095833A (en) | A kind of computer Chinese input method | |
| CN1945503A (en) | Chinese character (structure code) input method and its device | |
| CN1081004A (en) | Chinese-character digital encoding method based on structural strokes order | |
| CN1306376C (en) | Treatng and input method for graphics of Naxi figure and character | |
| CN1924765A (en) | 5-stroke input method and its keyboard | |
| CN1052314C (en) | Computer keyboard and input method of Chinese character two-dimensional numerals | |
| CN1434369A (en) | Three-code Chinese character computer input method | |
| CN1328283A (en) | Chinese-character 'shape-numeral association code' input method | |
| CN1085861C (en) | Six-stroke code computer Chinese character entering method | |
| CN1195259C (en) | Digital coding method for simultaneously displaying Chinese character and radicals | |
| CN1107898C (en) | Double-pair code Chinese character computerized inputting method | |
| CN1142479C (en) | Chinese-character dual-structure five-stroke input method by universal numeral keypad | |
| CN1109955C (en) | Chinese-charactor stroke order encode method and its keyboard | |
| CN1503111A (en) | Four corner number based Chinese character input method and keyboard thereof | |
| CN1109282C (en) | Chinese character morphic digital code | |
| CN1120404C (en) | 15 keys Chinese character input method of digital small keyboard | |
| CN1123817C (en) | Chinese student's computer keyboard Chinese character coding scheme | |
| CN1057167C (en) | Computer hierarchical code Chinese character input method | |
| CN1100288C (en) | Four-stroke sequential syllable Chinese character coding method | |
| CN1347022A (en) | Chinese-character characteristic character input system | |
| CN1570833A (en) | Pen type and numerals two-code general icon Chinese character input method and keyboard | |
| CN1152739A (en) | Double-element code for Chinese characters | |
| CN1264074A (en) | Chinese-character input method for computer | |
| CN1034280A (en) | Strokes coding for chinese phonetic alphabet | |
| CN1102894A (en) | Chinese character-type digital coding method |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C01 | Deemed withdrawal of patent application (patent law 1993) | ||
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |