CN109581948A - Environmental protection equipment monitoring device and environmental protection equipment monitoring method - Google Patents
Environmental protection equipment monitoring device and environmental protection equipment monitoring method Download PDFInfo
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- CN109581948A CN109581948A CN201811383524.8A CN201811383524A CN109581948A CN 109581948 A CN109581948 A CN 109581948A CN 201811383524 A CN201811383524 A CN 201811383524A CN 109581948 A CN109581948 A CN 109581948A
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- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 163
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 87
- 238000012806 monitoring device Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 27
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 19
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 84
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 230000002159 abnormal effect Effects 0.000 claims description 23
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 9
- 230000001413 cellular effect Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000006855 networking Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000013399 edible fruits Nutrition 0.000 claims 1
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 12
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 description 10
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 description 9
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 description 9
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 9
- 239000003344 environmental pollutant Substances 0.000 description 8
- 231100000719 pollutant Toxicity 0.000 description 8
- 230000006399 behavior Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000000284 extract Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000002351 wastewater Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000005856 abnormality Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 description 2
- 241001269238 Data Species 0.000 description 1
- WHXSMMKQMYFTQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Lithium Chemical compound [Li] WHXSMMKQMYFTQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003247 decreasing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005265 energy consumption Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006870 function Effects 0.000 description 1
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- 229910052744 lithium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000010295 mobile communication Methods 0.000 description 1
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- 239000010865 sewage Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008054 signal transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
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- G—PHYSICS
- G05—CONTROLLING; REGULATING
- G05B—CONTROL OR REGULATING SYSTEMS IN GENERAL; FUNCTIONAL ELEMENTS OF SUCH SYSTEMS; MONITORING OR TESTING ARRANGEMENTS FOR SUCH SYSTEMS OR ELEMENTS
- G05B19/00—Programme-control systems
- G05B19/02—Programme-control systems electric
- G05B19/04—Programme control other than numerical control, i.e. in sequence controllers or logic controllers
- G05B19/048—Monitoring; Safety
Abstract
The present invention provides a kind of environmental protection equipment monitoring device and monitoring method, the monitoring device includes socket panel, at least one set of jack is provided on socket panel, each group of jack includes two or three jacks, wherein, the front of socket panel is provided with contact sensor, and contact sensor is arranged in the plug areas where each group of jack；Back side setting metering module, kernel module and the power module of socket panel；Metering module is connected to the sheet metal in jack and calculates the electricity consumption data of environmental protection equipment；Kernel module has processor interconnected and wireless transport module, and processor receives the signal of contact sensor and metering module output, and the signal that processor exports is sent to monitoring server by wireless transport module；Power module is powered to kernel module.This method is the monitoring method to environmental protection equipment realized using above-mentioned apparatus.The present invention can be effectively to exercise supervision to the seniority among brothers and sisters of stealing of enterprise.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the monitoring field of environmental protection equipment, specifically the monitoring device of a kind of pair of environmental protection equipment service condition
And the monitoring method realized using this device.
Background technique
With the development of industry, industrial enterprise will more or less generate certain pollutant in process of production, common
Pollutant is waste water, exhaust gas, waste, commonly known as " three wastes ".In order to reduce the pollutants direct emission such as waste water, national regulation
Enterprise could discharge after the environmental protection equipments such as sewage treatment equipment must being used to handle the pollutants such as waste water, to avoid to ring
Border impacts.
In order to force enterprise to handle pollutant, state's laws rules and regulations enterprise needs to install corresponding environmental protection
Equipment handles the pollutants such as waste water, exhaust gas, waste.However, Some Enterprises can make a desperate move for profit-push, occur stealthily
The behavior to discharge pollutants.It is all mounted in enterprise and is used by enterprise, enterprise's property of can choose pair due to environmental protection equipment
Equipment, which is taken, shuts down, reduces the means such as environmental protection equipment working time stealthily to discharge pollutants, and government department is because of time, supervision
The reasons such as personnel are limited, it is difficult to it is round-the-clock that seniority among brothers and sisters is stolen to exercise supervision, enforcing the law to enterprise, certain difficulty is brought for law enforcement
Degree.
Currently, government department supervision enterprise steal arrange behavior mainly using inspect periodically, assault spot-check etc. modes carry out,
However the supervisor that this mode needs is more, and since number of the enterprise is numerous, it is difficult to comprehensively be supervised to enterprise.
For this purpose, government department takes technological means to steal seniority among brothers and sisters to enterprise to exercise supervision at present, come for example, by using sci-tech product long-range
The mode of the operation of environmental protection equipment is monitored, is set specifically, monitoring the operation power of environmental protection equipment using external and sending environmental protection
Standby state gives long-range monitoring server, is recorded by operation data of the monitoring server to environmental protection equipment, by checking
The log of the environmental protection equipment of enterprise judges whether enterprise occurs in the case where arranging steathily.
But the monitoring device of present external is there are three feature: first is that the module of monitoring power be it is external as it can be seen that with
The mode of similar split-core type meter is monitored close to power supply line, second is that power supply module is external as it can be seen that using the method from enterprise's on-site power acquisition,
Third is that remote communication module is external visible.It is supervised since monitoring device is external as it can be seen that just bringing artificial prevention external to enterprise
The operation of measurement equipment come a possibility that row steathily, for example, enterprise deliberately manufactures incident, the monitoring of monitoring device is sensed
It is grafted onto other equipment from original environmental protection equipment power supply line, is then turned off environmental protection equipment to manufacture environmental protection equipment continuous service
Illusion.For another example, enterprise deliberately manufactures monitoring device and powers abnormal incident, allow monitoring device when and the when of work and failure
It stops working to manufacture in the environmental protection equipment short time.For another example, enterprise deliberately carries out the antenna signal transmission of remote communication module
Interference, allow monitoring device can not normal transmission signal to obtain the time carry out effluent steathily, exhaust gas etc..
As it can be seen that the seniority among brothers and sisters of stealing that existing external environmental protection equipment still fails effectively to supervise enterprise is that enterprise can still lead to
It crosses shirtsleeve operation and gets around external supervision equipment, therefore, government department wishes to use new technological means in a hurry to monitor enterprise
The operation of the environmental protection equipment of industry, effectively to avoid the seniority among brothers and sisters of stealing of enterprise from being.
Summary of the invention
The main object of the present invention be to provide it is a kind of it is possible to prevente effectively from the artificial manufacturing fault of enterprise and influence environmental protection equipment
The environmental protection equipment monitoring device of running state monitoring.
It is a further object of the present invention to provide a kind of environmental protection equipments being effectively monitored to the environmental protection equipment that enterprise uses
Monitoring method.
Main purpose to realize the present invention, environmental protection equipment monitoring device provided by the invention include socket panel, socket
At least one set of jack is provided on panel, each group of jack includes two or three jacks, wherein the front of socket panel is set
It is equipped with contact sensor, contact sensor is arranged in the plug areas where each group of jack；The back side of socket panel is arranged
Metering module, kernel module and power module；Metering module is connected to the sheet metal in jack and calculates the use of environmental protection equipment
Electric data；Kernel module have processor interconnected and wireless transport module, processor receive contact sensor and
The signal that processor exports is sent to monitoring server by the signal of metering module output, wireless transport module；Power module to
Kernel module power supply.
By above scheme as it can be seen that the back side of socket panel is provided with metering module, environmental protection can be calculated by metering module
The electricity consumption data of equipment, such as the data and data of power etc. of electric current, voltage, data calculated can be by wirelessly passing
Defeated module is sent to monitoring server, and monitoring server can determine the environmental protection according to the benchmark electricity consumption data of the environmental protection equipment
Whether equipment occurs abnormal conditions.In addition, will be measured in order to avoid the work that enterprise uses artificial means interferometer module
The back side of socket panel is arranged in module, and socket panel is after installation, it is not easy to dismantle.
In addition, the back side of socket panel is set in order to avoid enterprise is using the work of artificial means interference wireless transport module
The case where independent power module is set to processor and wireless communication module power supply, enterprise is effectively avoided artificially to manufacture power failure.
And contact sensor is set on socket panel, once the plug of environmental protection equipment is removed from socket panel, contact sensor will
Abnormal signal is issued, monitoring server, which can receive, extracts information warning.Effectively enterprise can be avoided artificially to extract in this way
The socket of environmental protection equipment and another equipment is grafted on the socket panel that environmental protection equipment uses, effectively the environmental protection of enterprise is set
Standby operating status is monitored.
One Preferable scheme is that, contact sensor is arranged between multiple jacks of one group of jack, such as be arranged at two
Between the jack or center of three jacks.
It can be seen that contact sensor is arranged between multiple jacks, once the plug of environmental protection equipment is pulled out, contact
Sensor issues abnormal signal to processor immediately, it is ensured that contact sensor is capable of the connection status of accurate test plug.
Further embodiment is that the contact sensor is contact-making switch and/or infrared sensor.It can be seen that contact
Switch and infrared sensor are all common contact sensors, and production cost is low, and are detected accurately, can reduce environmental protection and set
The production cost of standby monitoring device.
Further scheme is that wireless transport module is the protenchyma networking module based on cellular network, for example, by using
The communication module BC95 of NB-IOT technology.
Since the protenchyma networking module based on cellular network has the advantages that low-power consumption, can also be grown using button cell
The work of time, and anti-tampering ability is strong, and the penetration capacity of signal is very strong, and in the place of F3/B3, all transmission is believed outward
Number, it effectively prevent enterprise to interfere the transmission of monitoring signal by manual operation.
To realize the another object for being, environmental protection equipment monitoring method provided by the invention includes by the plug of environmental protection equipment
It is inserted into the jack of the socket panel of environmentally friendly equipment monitoring apparatus, at least one set of jack is provided on socket panel, each group is inserted
Hole includes two or three jacks；Wherein, the front of socket panel is provided with contact sensor, and contact sensor is arranged every
In plug areas where one group of jack；The back side setting metering module and kernel module of socket panel, metering module connection
Sheet metal in jack and the electricity consumption data for calculating environmental protection equipment, kernel module have processor interconnected and wireless
Transmission module, processor receive the signal of contact sensor and metering module output；Environmental protection is recorded in monitoring server to set
Standby information, metering module calculate the electricity consumption data of environmental protection equipment, and by the way that electricity consumption data is sent to processor, processor is logical
It crosses wireless transport module and electricity consumption data is sent to monitoring server；Monitoring server judge contact sensor output signal or
Whether person's electricity consumption data there is exception, if there is exception, then issues information warning.
By above scheme as it can be seen that metering module to be arranged in the back side of socket panel, ring can be calculated by metering module
The electricity consumption data of equipment is protected, and data calculated can be sent to monitoring server, monitoring clothes by wireless transport module
Business device can determine whether the environmental protection equipment occurs abnormal conditions according to the benchmark electricity consumption data of the environmental protection equipment.In addition,
In order to avoid enterprise uses the work of artificial means interferometer module, metering module is arranged in the back side of socket panel, is inserted
Seat surface plate is after installation, it is not easy to dismantle.
In addition, the back side of socket panel is set in order to avoid enterprise is using the work of artificial means interference wireless transport module
The case where independent power module is set to processor and wireless communication module power supply, enterprise is effectively avoided artificially to manufacture power failure.
One Preferable scheme is that, when the plug of environmental protection equipment is extracted from socket panel, contact sensor is to processing
Device, which issues, extracts information warning, and processor is sent to monitoring server for information warning is extracted.
It can be seen that contact sensor is set on socket panel, once the plug of environmental protection equipment takes from socket panel
Under, contact sensor will issue abnormal signal, and monitoring server, which can receive, extracts information warning.It can effectively keep away in this way
Exempt from enterprise artificially to extract the socket of environmental protection equipment and another equipment is grafted on the socket panel that environmental protection equipment uses, effectively
The environmental protection equipment operating status of enterprise is monitored.
Further embodiment is that the back side of socket panel is additionally provided with power module, and power module is powered to kernel module,
And power module includes battery or rechargeable battery.
It can be manufacture power-off to avoid Enterprise Human as it can be seen that being powered by the way that independent power module is arranged to kernel module
Situation, so that it is guaranteed that the electricity consumption data for the environmental protection equipment that metering module calculates can real-time Transmission to monitoring server.
Further scheme is that monitoring server judges whether contact sensor and electricity consumption data abnormal packet occur
Include: monitoring server records the benchmark electricity consumption data of environmental protection equipment, if the real-time electricity consumption data of environmental protection equipment and benchmark electricity consumption
The difference of data is greater than preset threshold value, it is determined that the real-time electricity consumption data of environmental protection equipment is abnormal.
Alternatively, the average electricity consumption data of monitoring server record environmental protection equipment within a preset period of time, if environmental protection equipment
Real-time electricity consumption data and the difference of average electricity consumption data be greater than preset threshold value, it is determined that the real-time electricity consumption data of environmental protection equipment
It is abnormal.
As it can be seen that monitoring server by by the real-time electricity consumption data of environmental protection equipment and preset benchmark electricity consumption data or
Average electricity consumption data in person's preset time period compares, and can effectively be monitored to the operating condition of environmental protection equipment.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural block diagram of environmental protection equipment monitoring device embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the structure chart of socket panel in environmental protection equipment monitoring device embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the flow chart of environmental protection equipment monitoring method embodiment of the present invention.
The invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.
Specific embodiment
The operating status for the environmental protection equipment that environmental protection equipment monitoring device of the invention is used to use enterprise is monitored, with
Monitor enterprise environmental protection equipment whether normal operation, the behavior for preventing enterprise from being arranged steathily.Environmental protection equipment monitoring side of the invention
Method is the method being monitored using above-mentioned environmental protection equipment monitoring device to the operating status of environmental protection equipment.
Referring to Fig. 1, the environmental protection equipment monitoring device of the present embodiment includes socket panel 20, is provided on socket panel 20
Multiple groups jack 22, and the front of socket panel 20 is provided with contact sensor 23, it is provided at the back side of socket panel 20
Metering module 30, kernel module 40 and power module 50, wherein voltage measurement module 31, electricity are provided in metering module 30
Processor 41 and wireless transport module 42 is arranged in flow measurement mould 32 and power computation module 33, kernel module 40, wherein nothing
Line transmission module 42 can be carried out wireless communication with monitoring server 60, and data acquired in processor 41 are sent to monitoring clothes
Business device 60.Power module 50 is used to power to kernel module 40, for ensureing the work of processor 41 and wireless transport module 42
Make.
Referring to fig. 2, the socket panel 20 of the present embodiment is 86 common socket panels, and is arranged in socket panel 20
There is the region formation plug areas of multiple groups jack, each group of jack and periphery, as socket panel 20 includes two feet in Fig. 2
Insertion hole groups and a three foot insertion hole groups, the region where two foot insertion hole groups is plug areas 25, when the plug of environmental protection equipment 10
When being inserted into two foot insertion hole groups, the plug of environmental protection equipment 10 will be completely covered in plug areas 25.It is appreciated that plug areas
It is that the plug of environmental protection equipment 10 is inserted into after socket panel 20, the adjacent area of the plug and socket panel 20 of environmental protection equipment 10
Domain.
Two foot insertion hole groups include two jacks 22, each jack 22 is the jack of strip, and two 22 phases of jack
Mutually be arranged in parallel, and be provided with sheet metal in each jack 22, the sheet metal on 10 plug of environmental protection equipment by with jack 22
Metal plate contact, to realize the conduction of electric current.
In the present embodiment, contact sensor 23 is arranged in plug areas 25, specifically, contact sensor 23 is arranged two
Between a jack 22.Preferably, contact sensor 23 can be contact-making switch either infrared sensor, in environmental protection equipment 10
Plug be inserted into after socket panel 20, plug will be contacted with contact sensor 23, contact sensor 23 to processor 41 send out
The number of delivering letters indicates that the plug of environmental protection equipment 10 is inserted into socket panel 20.Preferably, processor 41 receives contact sensor 23
After issuing the signal that expression state changes, information is issued to monitoring server 60 by wireless transport module 42.For example, when contact
When the state of sensor 23 changes from off-state to closed state, processor 41 issues signal to monitoring server 60, when connecing
The state of sensor 23 is touched from closed state to when off-state change, processor 41 also issues signal to monitoring server 60.
Certainly, contact sensor 23 is not necessarily arranged between two jacks 22, and plug areas can also be arranged in
Any region in 25, as long as ensuring after the plug of environmental protection equipment 10 is inserted into socket panel 20, plug can be abutted to
Contact sensor 23 and the signal for making the generation closure of contact sensor 23.
A three foot insertion hole groups are additionally provided on socket panel 20, there are three pin, contacts to pass for the setting of three foot insertion hole groups
Sensor 23 is arranged between three jacks.Certainly, contact sensor 23 is not necessarily arranged between three jacks, can be with
Any position in the corresponding plug areas of three foot insertion hole groups is set.
After the plug of environmental protection equipment 10 is inserted into socket panel 20 and opens operation, metering module 30 will be adopted in real time
Collect the electricity consumption data of environmental protection equipment 10, for example, voltage measurement module 31 measures the real-time voltage data of environmental protection equipment 10, electric current is surveyed
The current data of 32 real-time measurement environmental protection equipment 10 of module is measured, and power computation module 33 is according to voltage measurement module 31 and electricity
Voltage data measured by flow measurement module 32 and current data calculate the realtime power of environmental protection equipment 10.
After metering module 30 measures, calculates the electricity consumption data of environmental protection equipment, electricity consumption data is sent to kernel module 40
Processor 41, by processor 41 by wireless transport module 42 by it is measured, calculate electricity consumption data be sent to monitoring service
Device 60.Preferably, processor 41 is the processor that model is STM32, which has carried AC DC conversion module
ADC can be connect the current measurement module 31 of metering module 30 and voltage measurement module 32 by AC DC conversion module
The signal of the small voltage for being converted into big voltage, high current, low current received, sets in addition, processor 41 can also calculate environmental protection
Standby 10 realtime power.In original embodiment, what the contact sensor 23 of the also real-time monitoring socket panel 20 of processor 41 issued
Signal judges the plug insertion situation of environmental protection equipment 10.
Wireless transport module 42 is the module using NB-IOT technology, and NB-IOT module is the narrowband based on cellular network
Internet of Things module, such as uses the communication module of model BC95, which supports low power consuming devices in the cellular data of wide area network
Connection, and have the characteristics that covering is wide, connection is more, rate is fast, at low cost, low in energy consumption, framework is excellent etc..Further, since NB-IOT
Technology uses License frequency range, can take a variety of deployment way such as band interior, protection band or Independent Carrier Wave, thus can with it is existing
Mobile communications network is compatible.In the present embodiment, processor 41 can directly connect with wireless transport module 42 and using serial
The mode of communication sends data to wireless communication module 42, sends the signal to monitoring server by wireless communication module 42
60。
Certainly, wireless transport module is not restricted to the module using NB-IOT technology, can also be wireless using having
The module of signal sending function, such as gsm module or WIFI module etc..
Power module 50 is powered to kernel module 40, and power module 50 can be the batteries such as lithium battery, it is preferred that electricity
Source module 50 can also use rechargeable battery, such as be charged by AC network to battery, to meet kernel module 40
Long-play.
In the present embodiment, metering module 30, kernel module 40, power module 50, which can integrate, is encapsulated in socket panel 20
The back side, such as metering module 30, kernel module 40 and power module 50 are set on one piece of circuit board, to reduce socket surface
The volume of plate 20.Preferably, integration module is hermetically sealed, it is not easy to be disassembled, further decrease the artificial interferometer of enterprise
A possibility that module 30 or kernel module 40, it is ensured that environmental protection equipment monitoring device is effectively to the fortune of the environmental protection equipment of enterprise 10
Row state is monitored in real time, and avoiding the seniority among brothers and sisters of stealing of enterprise is to improve supervisory efficiency.
The information of each corresponding environmental protection equipment 10 of socket panel 20 can be stored in advance on monitoring server 60, such as
The environmental protection equipment 10 corresponding company information, including enterprise name, address, responsible person etc., also record the name of the environmental protection equipment 10
The data such as power when title, model, normal operation.When the wireless transport module 42 of kernel module 40 is by the real-time of environmental protection equipment 10
Electricity consumption data, after being sent to monitoring server 60 such as real-time power data, monitoring server 60 can be by the reality of environmental protection equipment 10
When power data compared with pre-stored data, to judge whether environmental protection equipment 10 abnormal conditions occurs, and
After abnormal conditions occurs in judgement, information warning is issued.
The workflow of environmental protection equipment monitoring device is introduced below with reference to Fig. 3.Firstly, step S1 is executed, by environmental protection equipment
Plug be inserted into socket panel, also, record the information of the corresponding environmental protection equipment of the socket panel in monitoring server, wrap
Include environmental protection equipment using information such as company information, the type of environmental protection equipment, model, rated power, estimated daily runing times.
After the plug of environmental protection equipment is inserted into socket panel, sensing contact that plug will touch on socket panel
Device, if contact sensor is contact-making switch, plug will touch contact-making switch and the signal of contact-making switch overturn, connects
Touching switch issues the control signal of overturning, i.e. execution step S2 to processor.If contact sensor is infrared sensor,
Since the plug of environmental protection equipment is contacted with infrared sensor, so that the signal of infrared sensor is flipped, it also can be to place
It manages device and issues control signal.
After processor receives the control signal of contact sensor sending, taken immediately by wireless transport module to monitoring
Business device sends signal, if the signal of contact sensor is the signal for becoming closure from disconnection, monitoring server will record environmental protection
Equipment is in the state of connection power supply, and the electricity consumption data that will receive environmental protection equipment.
After environmental protection equipment starting operation, step S3 is executed, metering module will measure the electrical equipment of environmental protection equipment, wrap
The voltage data for measuring environmental protection equipment by voltage measurement module is included, the electric current number of environmental protection equipment is measured by current measurement module
According to the current power data of voltage data, the current data calculating environmental protection equipment then obtained according to measurement.Metering module obtains
After the real-time voltage data of environmental protection equipment, current data and power data, electricity consumption data is sent to processor, then by
It manages device and monitoring server is sent to by wireless transport module.
Then, step S4 is executed, whether the signal that processor judges that contact sensor issues is abnormal signal, wherein no
The abnormal signal for being S4 is contact sensor from the signal for being closed into disconnection.If the signal of contact sensor is disconnected from being closed into
The energizing signal opened indicates that the plug of environmental protection equipment is extracted from socket panel, at this point, executing step S7, processor passes through nothing
Line transmission module issues to monitoring server and extracts information warning, and monitoring server is alarmed immediately, and monitoring personnel can pass through prison
Control server issues the operation exception situation that information knows environmental protection equipment, and carries out corresponding supervision and check to enterprise.
If contact sensor does not issue abnormal signal, S5 is thened follow the steps, judges the real-time electricity consumption number of environmental protection equipment
According to whether abnormal.In the present embodiment, the benchmark electricity consumption number such as environmental protection equipment rated power can be stored in advance on monitoring server
According to real-time electricity consumption data and benchmark electricity consumption data being compared, sentenced after monitoring server receive real-time electricity consumption data
Whether real-time electricity consumption data of breaking there are abnormal conditions.For example, the difference of electricity consumption data and benchmark electricity consumption data is greater than default in real time
Threshold value, such as real-time power lower than rated power be more than 20% or more, it is determined that the case where environmental protection equipment is operating abnormally.
Certainly, due to enterprise produce not necessarily 24 hours carry out, that is, enterprise environmental protection equipment only pre-
Operation in section of fixing time, therefore, monitoring server can also record the uptime section of the environmental protection equipment, if environmental protection is set
Difference of the standby real-time electricity consumption data in uptime section between benchmark electrical equipment is more than threshold value, just can determine whether ring
It protects equipment to be operating abnormally, if will not determine that environmental protection equipment is operating abnormally not in uptime section.
In addition, for certain equipment after operation, power will not keep constant constant, then monitoring server can recorde
Preset changed power curve when the environmental protection equipment is run, the preset changed power curve be environmental protection equipment manufacturer according to
The curve that changed power is formed when environmental protection equipment operates normally.Monitoring server obtain environmental protection equipment real-time electricity consumption data with
Afterwards, determine the changed power curve of environmental protection equipment, and judge environmental protection equipment actual power change curve and preset variation
Whether curve is consistent, if difference is more than preset threshold value, also judges that abnormal conditions occurs in the operation of environmental protection equipment.
Optionally, monitoring server can recorde the average electricity consumption number of environmental protection equipment environmental protection equipment within a certain period of time
According to, such as mean power of the calculating environmental protection equipment within past one hour, and after receiving realtime power data, judge reality
When power data and average power data between difference whether be greater than preset threshold value, if looking into threshold value, it is determined that environmental protection
There is abnormality in the operation of equipment.
If it is determined that abnormality occurs in the operation of environmental protection equipment, S6 is thened follow the steps, monitoring server issues warning letter
Breath, for example, issue alarm sound, or by the modes such as short message to preset supervisor issue information, allow supervisor as early as possible
Understand the operating condition of the environmental protection equipment, there is a situation where shut down environmental protection equipment appearance to avoid enterprise.
Certainly, metering module is acquired with electricity consumption data of certain sample frequency to environmental protection equipment, such as at interval of
One minute perhaps the data processor such as two minutes acquisitions primary voltage, electric currents be also interval one minute or two minutes receive one
Secondary electricity consumption data.When processor sends real-time electricity consumption data to monitoring server by wireless transport module, it can be and connect every time
It receives metering module to acquire, after the electricity consumption data that calculates, sends electricity consumption data immediately, be also possible to acquire a certain number of
Electricity consumption data is just sent later, for example, after totally 5 electricity consumption datas in acquisition 5 minutes, disposably by 5 electricity consumption numbers
According to monitoring server is sent to, to reduce the number for sending electricity consumption data, the power consumption of wireless transport module is further decreased, is prolonged
The service life of long power module.
Certainly, for the abnormal signal of contact sensor, processor cannot just send signal later until certain time, and
Be receive contact sensor sending abnormal signal after, at once to monitoring server issue abnormal alarm signal, thus
Ensure in real time to exercise supervision to the operating status of environmental protection equipment.
In order to reduce the power consumption of processor, processor can work long hours in dormant state, for example, processor connects every time
After the electricity consumption data for receiving metering module sending, be waken up it is primary, after processor receives electricity consumption data or to
After wireless transport module issues electricity consumption data, enter dormant state immediately, and wait wake-up next time.
It is appreciated that when metering module or contact sensor issue signal or send data to processor, processing
Device will be waken up once, and processor judges what signal is received signal be, the expression issued if it is contact sensor connects
Touch sensor overturning signal, the signal is issued by wireless transport module at once, and after issuing the signal again into
Enter suspend mode.If it is the signal for the electricity consumption data that metering module issues, then judge whether to acquire sufficient number of electricity consumption number
According to if acquired sufficient number of electricity consumption data, by the electricity consumption data of wireless transport module sending multi collect, so
After be again introduced into suspend mode.If the number of the electricity consumption data of acquisition does not reach pre-determined number, it is directly entered suspend mode mould
Formula waits the signal for receiving that metering module or contact sensor issue next time.
Further, processor, together will current multiple use collected when sending the signal of contact sensor exception
Electric data are sent to monitoring server, that is, the data that once send of processor include contact sensor exception information and
Electricity consumption data at least once can be further reduced the number that wireless transport module sends signal to monitoring server in this way.
In addition, if encountering situations such as network signal is bad or monitoring server breaks down, the processing of socket panel
Data collected can be stored in preset memory by device, that is, be additionally provided in kernel module a with a constant volume
The memory of amount, to store in certain period of time, such as electricity consumption data of one month or two months environmental protection equipment collected.When
Network recovery is normal or monitoring server restores after working normally, and processor passes through wireless transport module again to be stored
Data are sent to monitoring server.
For example, receiving network failure or monitoring clothes after processor issues electricity consumption data by wireless transport module
After the signal for device failure of being engaged in, then electricity consumption data is stored in memory, and is receiving network recovery or monitoring clothes
It is engaged in after device normal operation, the electricity consumption data stored is just sent to monitoring server.Preferably, the memory capacity of memory
It needs to store the electricity consumption data of at least one month enough, to facilitate administrator to search failure, and locally reads back data in enterprise,
Namely the electricity consumption data of environmental protection equipment is obtained by reading the data of memory on socket panel at enterprise scene.
As it can be seen that being monitored by service condition of the environmental protection equipment monitoring device to environmental protection equipment, due on socket panel
Provided with contact sensor, once after environmental protection equipment starting operation, enterprise is by cannot be arbitrarily by the plug of environmental protection equipment from inserting
It is extracted on seat surface plate, otherwise monitoring server will receive extraction information warning, in this way it is possible to prevente effectively from enterprise deliberately shuts down
Environmental protection equipment and the behavior arranged steathily, and by way of remotely monitoring can more targeted suspicion of having stolen row enterprise
Industry exercises supervision, and supervises more efficient.
Finally it is emphasized that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, such as the change, wireless of contact sensor type
The variations such as the change of transmission module also should include within the scope of the invention as claimed.
Claims (10)
1. environmental protection equipment monitoring device, including
Socket panel, at least one set of jack is provided on the socket panel, and jack described in each group includes two or three
Jack；
It is characterized by:
The front of the socket panel is provided with contact sensor, where contact sensor setting jack described in each group
Plug areas in；
Back side setting metering module, kernel module and the power module of the socket panel；
Sheet metal that the metering module is connected in the jack and the electricity consumption data for calculating environmental protection equipment；
The kernel module has processor interconnected and wireless transport module, and the processor receives the contact and passes
The signal that the processor exports is sent to prison by sensor and the signal of metering module output, the wireless transport module
Control server；
The power module is powered to the kernel module.
2. environmental protection equipment monitoring device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:
The contact sensor be arranged in one group described in jack multiple jacks between.
3. environmental protection equipment monitoring device according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that:
The contact sensor is contact-making switch and/or infrared sensor.
4. environmental protection equipment monitoring device according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that:
The wireless transport module is the protenchyma networking module based on cellular network.
5. environmental protection equipment monitoring device according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that:
The power module includes battery or rechargeable battery.
6. environmental protection equipment monitoring method characterized by comprising
The plug of environmental protection equipment is inserted into the jack of the socket panel of environmentally friendly equipment monitoring apparatus, is arranged on the socket panel
There is at least one set of jack, jack described in each group includes two or three jacks；
It is characterized by:
The front of the socket panel is provided with contact sensor, where contact sensor setting jack described in each group
Plug areas in；
The back side setting metering module and kernel module, the metering module of the socket panel are connected in the jack
Sheet metal and the electricity consumption data for calculating environmental protection equipment, the kernel module have processor interconnected and wireless transmission mould
Block, the processor receive the signal of the contact sensor and metering module output；
The information of the environmental protection equipment is recorded in monitoring server, the metering module calculates the electricity consumption number of the environmental protection equipment
According to, and by the way that the electricity consumption data is sent to the processor, the processor will be described by the wireless transport module
Electricity consumption data is sent to the monitoring server；
The monitoring server judges whether the signal of the contact sensor output or the electricity consumption data exception occur, such as
There is exception in fruit, then issues information warning.
7. environmental protection equipment monitoring method according to claim 6, it is characterised in that:
When the plug of the environmental protection equipment is extracted from the socket panel, the contact sensor is issued to the processor
Information warning is extracted, the extraction information warning is sent to the monitoring server by the processor.
8. environmental protection equipment monitoring method according to claim 6 or 7, it is characterised in that:
The back side of the socket panel is additionally provided with power module, and power module is powered to the kernel module, and the power supply
Module includes battery or rechargeable battery.
9. environmental protection equipment monitoring method according to claim 6 or 7, it is characterised in that:
The monitoring server judges whether the contact sensor and the electricity consumption data occur abnormal including: the monitoring
Server records the benchmark electricity consumption data of the environmental protection equipment, if the real-time electricity consumption data of the environmental protection equipment and the benchmark
The difference of electricity consumption data is greater than preset threshold value, it is determined that the real-time electricity consumption data of the environmental protection equipment is abnormal.
10. environmental protection equipment monitoring method according to claim 6 or 7, it is characterised in that:
The monitoring server judges whether the contact sensor and the electricity consumption data occur abnormal including: the monitoring
Server records the average electricity consumption data of the environmental protection equipment within a preset period of time, if the real-time electricity consumption of the environmental protection equipment
The difference of data and the average electricity consumption data is greater than preset threshold value, it is determined that the real-time electricity consumption data of the environmental protection equipment is different
Often.
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|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811383524.8A CN109581948B (en) | 2018-11-20 | 2018-11-20 | Environment-friendly equipment monitoring device and environment-friendly equipment monitoring method |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811383524.8A CN109581948B (en) | 2018-11-20 | 2018-11-20 | Environment-friendly equipment monitoring device and environment-friendly equipment monitoring method |
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| CN109581948A true CN109581948A (en) | 2019-04-05 |
| CN109581948B CN109581948B (en) | 2023-12-29 |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114019229A (en) * | 2021-10-30 | 2022-02-08 | 宝璟科技(深圳)有限公司 | Environmental protection equipment monitoring system based on internet |
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