CN109578495A - A kind of damper - Google Patents

A kind of damper Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109578495A
CN109578495A CN201811238471.0A CN201811238471A CN109578495A CN 109578495 A CN109578495 A CN 109578495A CN 201811238471 A CN201811238471 A CN 201811238471A CN 109578495 A CN109578495 A CN 109578495A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
fixed plate
cylinder body
cleaning
spring
jet pipe
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201811238471.0A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李元杰
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Xiangyang Qijingte Mechanical And Electrical Manufacturing Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Xiangyang Qijingte Mechanical And Electrical Manufacturing Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Xiangyang Qijingte Mechanical And Electrical Manufacturing Co Ltd filed Critical Xiangyang Qijingte Mechanical And Electrical Manufacturing Co Ltd
Priority to CN201811238471.0A priority Critical patent/CN109578495A/en
Publication of CN109578495A publication Critical patent/CN109578495A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16FSPRINGS; SHOCK-ABSORBERS; MEANS FOR DAMPING VIBRATION
    • F16F9/00Springs, vibration-dampers, shock-absorbers, or similarly-constructed movement-dampers using a fluid or the equivalent as damping medium
    • F16F9/32Details
    • F16F9/3207Constructional features
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16FSPRINGS; SHOCK-ABSORBERS; MEANS FOR DAMPING VIBRATION
    • F16F13/00Units comprising springs of the non-fluid type as well as vibration-dampers, shock-absorbers, or fluid springs
    • F16F13/002Units comprising springs of the non-fluid type as well as vibration-dampers, shock-absorbers, or fluid springs comprising at least one fluid spring
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16FSPRINGS; SHOCK-ABSORBERS; MEANS FOR DAMPING VIBRATION
    • F16F9/00Springs, vibration-dampers, shock-absorbers, or similarly-constructed movement-dampers using a fluid or the equivalent as damping medium
    • F16F9/32Details
    • F16F9/3207Constructional features
    • F16F9/3214Constructional features of pistons
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16FSPRINGS; SHOCK-ABSORBERS; MEANS FOR DAMPING VIBRATION
    • F16F9/00Springs, vibration-dampers, shock-absorbers, or similarly-constructed movement-dampers using a fluid or the equivalent as damping medium
    • F16F9/32Details
    • F16F9/3207Constructional features
    • F16F9/3235Constructional features of cylinders
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16NLUBRICATING
    • F16N7/00Arrangements for supplying oil or unspecified lubricant from a stationary reservoir or the equivalent in or on the machine or member to be lubricated
    • F16N7/38Arrangements for supplying oil or unspecified lubricant from a stationary reservoir or the equivalent in or on the machine or member to be lubricated with a separate pump; Central lubrication systems

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Fluid-Damping Devices (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of dampers, including fixed plate one, fixed plate two, cylinder body and piston, one end of the cylinder body is fixedly connected with the side of the fixed plate two, one end of the piston is fixedly connected with the side of the fixed plate one, the piston is embedded in the cylinder body and can relatively move along the central axial direction of the piston, it is equipped with spring between the other end of the cylinder body and the fixed plate one, is respectively provided with the cleaning device for cleaning the spring and the lubricating arrangement for lubricating the spring in the fixed plate two.The utility model has the advantages that fixed plate two is equipped with cleaning device and lubricating arrangement, cleaning device can wash the dust and impurities on spring, and lubricating arrangement can be such that spring preferably lubricates at work, increase the service life of spring.

Description

A kind of damper
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of mechanical part more particularly to a kind of dampers.
Background technique
Damper is common component in machinery, for slowing down the impact of two connecting components, then due in damper Spring is often covered with dust all over, and piston, which is also easy oil leak, leads to lack of lubrication, influences the service life of damper.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved by the invention is to provide a kind of damper, dust on spring and miscellaneous can be washed Matter can also be such that spring preferably lubricates at work, increase the service life of spring.
The technical scheme to solve the above technical problems is that a kind of damper, including fixed plate one, fixed plate Two, cylinder body and piston, one end of the cylinder body are fixedly connected with the side of the fixed plate two, one end of the piston with it is described The side of fixed plate one is fixedly connected, the piston be embedded in the cylinder body and can along the piston central axial direction it is opposite It is mobile, it is equipped with spring between the other end of the cylinder body and the fixed plate one, is respectively provided in the fixed plate two clear Wash the cleaning device of the spring and the lubricating arrangement for lubricating the spring.
The beneficial effects of the present invention are: fixed plate two is equipped with cleaning device and lubricating arrangement, cleaning device can be cleaned Fall the dust and impurities on spring, lubricating arrangement can be such that spring preferably lubricates at work, increase the service life of spring.
Based on the above technical solution, the present invention can also be improved as follows.
Further, one end close to the fixed plate one of the cylinder body is equipped with cylinder body skirt, and the cylinder body is interior along wherein Heart axis direction offers hole, and the hole is matched with the piston.
Further, one end of the spring is fixedly connected on the side of the fixed plate one, and the other end of the spring is solid Surely it is connected to the side of the cylinder body skirt.
Further, one end that the piston protrudes into the cylinder body is fixedly connected with the limited block of circular platform type, the cylinder body The cylinder body sliding slot of circular hole is offered close to one end of the fixed plate two, the cylinder body sliding slot matches with the limited block, The diameter of the cylinder body sliding slot is greater than the hole.
Further, the cleaning device includes that cleaning agent case, cleaning pump and cleaning jet pipe, the cleaning agent case are fixedly connected In the side of the fixed plate two, the cleaning pump is fixedly connected on the cleaning agent case, and the cleaning jet pipe passes through described Fixed plate two, the water inlet of the cleaning pump are connected to the cleaning agent case, and the water outlet of the cleaning pump and the cleaning are sprayed One end of pipe connects, and the other end of the cleaning jet pipe is directed toward the spring.
Further, the lubricating arrangement includes that lubricant tank, lubricating pump and lubrication jet pipe, the lubricant tank are fixedly connected In the side of the fixed plate two, the lubricating pump is fixedly connected on the lubricant tank, and the lubrication jet pipe passes through described Fixed plate two, the water inlet of the lubricating pump are connected to the lubricant tank, and the water outlet of the lubricating pump and the lubrication are sprayed One end of pipe connects, and the other end of the lubrication jet pipe is directed toward the spring.
Further, one end of the cleaning jet pipe is communicated with washer jet.
Further, one end of the lubrication jet pipe is communicated with lubricating nozzle.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural diagram of the present invention.
In attached drawing, parts list represented by the reference numerals are as follows:
1, fixed plate one, 2, piston, 3, spring, 4, limited block, 5, cylinder body, 6, cylinder body skirt, 7, cylinder body sliding slot, 8, fixation Plate two, 9, cleaning agent case, 10, lubricant tank, 11, cleaning pump, 12, lubricating pump, 13, cleaning jet pipe, 14, lubrication jet pipe, 15, clear Wash nozzle, 16, lubricating nozzle.
Specific embodiment
The principle and features of the present invention will be described below with reference to the accompanying drawings, and the given examples are served only to explain the present invention, and It is non-to be used to limit the scope of the invention.
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of damper, including fixed plate 1, fixed plate 28, cylinder body 5 and piston 2, the cylinder body 5 One end is fixedly connected with the side of the fixed plate 28, and the side of one end of the piston 2 and the fixed plate 1 is fixed to be connected It connects, the piston 2 is embedded in the cylinder body 5 and can relatively move along the central axial direction of the piston 2, the cylinder body 5 It is equipped with spring 3 between the other end and the fixed plate 1, the cleaning spring 3 is respectively provided in the fixed plate 28 Cleaning device and lubricating arrangement for lubricating the spring 3.
One end close to the fixed plate 1 of the cylinder body 5 is equipped with cylinder body skirt 6, and the cylinder body 5 is interior along central shaft Line direction offers hole, and the hole is matched with the piston 2.
One end of the spring 3 is fixedly connected on the side of the fixed plate 1, and the other end of the spring 3 is fixed to be connected It is connected to the side of the cylinder body skirt 6.
One end that the piston 2 protrudes into the cylinder body 5 is fixedly connected with the limited block 4 of circular platform type, the cylinder body 5 it is close One end of the fixed plate 28 offers the cylinder body sliding slot 7 of circular hole, and the cylinder body sliding slot 7 matches with the limited block 4, The diameter of the cylinder body sliding slot 7 is greater than the hole.
The cleaning device includes that cleaning agent case 9, cleaning pump 11 and cleaning jet pipe 13, the cleaning agent case 9 are fixedly connected In the side of the fixed plate 28, the cleaning pump 11 is fixedly connected on the cleaning agent case 9, and the cleaning jet pipe 13 is worn The fixed plate 28 is crossed, the water inlet of the cleaning pump 11 is connected to the cleaning agent case 9, the water outlet of the cleaning pump 11 It is connect with one end of the cleaning jet pipe 13, the other end of the cleaning jet pipe 13 is directed toward the spring 3.
The lubricating arrangement includes lubricant tank 10, lubricating pump 12 and lubrication jet pipe 14, and the lubricant tank 10 is fixed to be connected It is connected to the side of the fixed plate 28, the lubricating pump 12 is fixedly connected on the lubricant tank 10, the lubrication jet pipe 14 Across the fixed plate 28, the water inlet of the lubricating pump 12 is connected to the lubricant tank 10, the water outlet of the lubricating pump 12 Mouth is connect with one end of the lubrication jet pipe 14, and the other end of the lubrication jet pipe 14 is directed toward the spring 3.
One end of the cleaning jet pipe 13 is communicated with washer jet 15.
One end of the lubrication jet pipe 14 is communicated with lubricating nozzle 16.
The foregoing is merely presently preferred embodiments of the present invention, is not intended to limit the invention, it is all in spirit of the invention and Within principle, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and so on be should all be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (8)

1. a kind of damper, which is characterized in that described including fixed plate one (1), fixed plate two (8), cylinder body (5) and piston (2) One end of cylinder body (5) is fixedly connected with the side of the fixed plate two (8), one end of the piston (2) and the fixed plate one (1) side is fixedly connected, and the piston (2) is embedded in the cylinder body (5) and can be along the central axial direction of the piston (2) Relative movement is equipped with spring (3) between the other end and the fixed plate one (1) of the cylinder body (5), the fixed plate two (8) On be respectively provided with the cleaning device for cleaning the spring (3) and the lubricating arrangement for lubricating the spring (3).
2. a kind of damper according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the close fixed plate one (1) of the cylinder body (5) One end be equipped with cylinder body skirt (6), offers hole, the hole and the piston along center axis thereof direction in the cylinder body (5) (2) it matches.
3. a kind of damper according to claim 2, which is characterized in that one end of the spring (3) is fixedly connected on described The side of fixed plate one (1), the other end of the spring (3) are fixedly connected on the side of the cylinder body skirt (6).
4. a kind of damper according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the piston (2) protrudes into one end of the cylinder body (5) It is fixedly connected with the limited block (4) of circular platform type, one end close to the fixed plate two (8) of the cylinder body (5) offers circular hole The cylinder body sliding slot (7) of shape, the cylinder body sliding slot (7) match with the limited block (4), and the diameter of the cylinder body sliding slot (7) is big In the hole.
5. a kind of damper according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the cleaning device includes cleaning agent case (9), cleaning (11) and cleaning jet pipe (13) are pumped, the cleaning agent case (9) is fixedly connected on the side of the fixed plate two (8), the cleaning Pump (11) is fixedly connected on the cleaning agent case (9), and the cleaning jet pipe (13) passes through the fixed plate two (8), described clear The water inlet for washing pump (11) is connected to the cleaning agent case (9), the water outlet and the cleaning jet pipe of the cleaning pump (11) (13) one end connection, the other end of cleaning jet pipe (13) are directed toward the spring (3).
6. a kind of damper according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the lubricating arrangement includes lubricant tank (10), profit Sliding pump (12) and lubrication jet pipe (14), the lubricant tank (10) are fixedly connected on the side of the fixed plate two (8), the profit Sliding pump (12) is fixedly connected on the lubricant tank (10), and the lubrication jet pipe (14) passes through the fixed plate two (8), described The water inlet of lubricating pump (12) is connected to the lubricant tank (10), the water outlet and the lubrication jet pipe of the lubricating pump (12) (14) one end connection, the other end of lubrication jet pipe (14) are directed toward the spring (3).
7. a kind of damper according to claim 5, which is characterized in that one end of cleaning jet pipe (13) is communicated with cleaning Nozzle (15).
8. a kind of damper according to claim 6, which is characterized in that one end of lubrication jet pipe (14) is communicated with lubrication Nozzle (16).
CN201811238471.0A 2018-10-23 2018-10-23 A kind of damper Pending CN109578495A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811238471.0A CN109578495A (en) 2018-10-23 2018-10-23 A kind of damper

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811238471.0A CN109578495A (en) 2018-10-23 2018-10-23 A kind of damper

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN109578495A true CN109578495A (en) 2019-04-05

Family

ID=65920414

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201811238471.0A Pending CN109578495A (en) 2018-10-23 2018-10-23 A kind of damper

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN109578495A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110153327A (en) * 2019-06-21 2019-08-23 南通东海机床制造集团有限公司 A kind of Lubricating oil adding device for bending machine

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN204278274U (en) * 2014-12-02 2015-04-22 苏州恒嘉晶体材料有限公司 Linear cut injection apparatus and linear cutting equipment
CN105605393A (en) * 2016-03-10 2016-05-25 河南科技大学 Steel wire rope lubricating device
CN207076690U (en) * 2017-07-26 2018-03-09 淮安鑫一元交通电子科技有限公司 The intelligent filling maintenance system of removing contamination of gate steel wire rope
CN108080301A (en) * 2016-11-23 2018-05-29 包尔深钻有限公司 For cleaning or lubricating the apparatus and method of drilling rod assembly and drilling machine
CN108160591A (en) * 2017-12-28 2018-06-15 南京康翱峰自动化科技有限公司 A kind of automobile absorber cleaning device

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN204278274U (en) * 2014-12-02 2015-04-22 苏州恒嘉晶体材料有限公司 Linear cut injection apparatus and linear cutting equipment
CN105605393A (en) * 2016-03-10 2016-05-25 河南科技大学 Steel wire rope lubricating device
CN108080301A (en) * 2016-11-23 2018-05-29 包尔深钻有限公司 For cleaning or lubricating the apparatus and method of drilling rod assembly and drilling machine
CN207076690U (en) * 2017-07-26 2018-03-09 淮安鑫一元交通电子科技有限公司 The intelligent filling maintenance system of removing contamination of gate steel wire rope
CN108160591A (en) * 2017-12-28 2018-06-15 南京康翱峰自动化科技有限公司 A kind of automobile absorber cleaning device

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110153327A (en) * 2019-06-21 2019-08-23 南通东海机床制造集团有限公司 A kind of Lubricating oil adding device for bending machine

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SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
RJ01 Rejection of invention patent application after publication

Application publication date: 20190405

RJ01 Rejection of invention patent application after publication