Novel hydraulic cylinder
Technical field
The present invention relates to technical field of hydraulic oil cylinder, particularly relate to a kind of Novel hydraulic cylinder.
Background technique
As everyone knows, hydraulic jack is a kind of hydraulic energy to be converted to mechanical energy to reach the device of mechanical transmission object, is widely used in mechanical field, existing hydraulic jack, generally include cylinder body, piston and piston rod, hydraulic oil flows into and flows out to promote piston to-and-fro motion in cylinder body in cylinder body, piston rod is connected on piston, in order to reduce friction, the diameter of piston rod is less than the diameter of piston conventionally, in use, inventor finds that the axle center of piston rod easily departs from the axle center of cylinder body under Action of Gravity Field, to-and-fro motion due to piston simultaneously makes gas ceaselessly pass in and out the piston side of cylinder body, the gas that comprises impurity is entered in cylinder body under this wobbler action, the pollution of this impurity not only will increase the frictional force of piston movement, all parts in easy wearing and tearing of while cylinder body, reduce working life, increase plant maintenance number of times.
Summary of the invention
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, the invention provides and a kind ofly effectively prevent that piston rod axle center from departing from, airborne impurity is difficult for entering cylinder body, increases working life, reduces the Novel hydraulic cylinder of plant maintenance number of times.
Novel hydraulic cylinder of the present invention, comprise cylinder body, piston and piston rod, also comprise positioning ring group, described positioning ring group is fixed on described cylinder body inner piston rod one side, described positioning ring group comprises fixedly outer shroud, bearing inner ring and strut, described fixedly outer shroud is fixed on the inwall of described cylinder body, and described bearing inner ring is sleeved on described piston rod, and the two ends of described strut are fixedly connected on respectively on described fixedly outer shroud and bearing inner ring; The end of described cylinder body is provided with axis hole, suction port and air outlet, and described suction port and air outlet are respectively arranged with suction port one-way valve and air outlet one-way valve, is also provided with filtrating equipment on described suction port; On described cylinder body, be positioned at axis hole place and be disposed with from the inside to the outside elastic seal ring and covering with paint or varnish, described in the root covered with paint or varnish be also provided with annular impurity groove.
Further, described fixedly outer shroud is threaded connection the inwall that is fixed on described cylinder body, is provided with for supporting the first block of described fixedly outer shroud on the inwall of described cylinder body.
Further, in described cylinder body, be also provided with for limiting the annular gland of described fixedly outer shroud relative displacement.
Further, described bearing inner ring is ring in ball bearing.
Further, described strut is a plurality of, and described strut is symmetrically distributed between described fixedly outer shroud and the top of bearing inner ring and between bottom.
Further, the top of described impurity groove is provided with annular impurity enclosing cover, is also provided with the second block for fixing described impurity enclosing cover on the inwall of described impurity groove.
Further, the diameter of described suction port is greater than the diameter of described air outlet.
Compared with prior art beneficial effect of the present invention is: comprise cylinder body, piston and piston rod, also comprise positioning ring group, positioning ring group is fixed on cylinder body inner piston rod one side, positioning ring group comprises fixedly outer shroud, bearing inner ring and strut, fixedly outer shroud is fixed on the inwall of cylinder body, bearing inner ring is sleeved on piston rod, and the two ends of strut are fixedly connected on respectively fixedly on outer shroud and bearing inner ring; The end of cylinder body is provided with axis hole, suction port and air outlet, and suction port and air outlet are respectively arranged with suction port one-way valve and air outlet one-way valve, is also provided with filtrating equipment on suction port; On cylinder body, be positioned at axis hole place and be disposed with from the inside to the outside elastic seal ring and cover with paint or varnish, the root of covering with paint or varnish is also provided with annular impurity groove; Like this, by positioning ring group, can effectively guarantee that the axle center of piston rod is not offset, can excessively not increase frictional force simultaneously, suction port and air outlet can guarantee the inlet and outlet of gas and cylinder body effectively, by suction port setting separated with air outlet, be because intake velocity is conventionally not identical with the speed of giving vent to anger, too fast intake velocity will cause filtrating equipment to be difficult to effective filtered air, and the diameter of suction port is greater than the diameter of air outlet conventionally; Cover with paint or varnish the sliding capability that has not only guaranteed piston rod, automatically lubricant oil is added on piston rod and bearing inner ring on, can brush the impurity on lower piston rod simultaneously, impurity will be brushed to impurity groove, is convenient to cleaning.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present invention.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, the specific embodiment of the present invention is described in further detail.Following examples are used for illustrating the present invention, but are not used for limiting the scope of the invention.
As shown in Figure 1, Novel hydraulic cylinder of the present invention, comprise cylinder body 1, piston 2 and piston rod 3, also comprise positioning ring group, positioning ring group is fixed on cylinder body inner piston rod one side, and positioning ring group comprises fixedly outer shroud 4, bearing inner ring 6 and strut 5, and fixedly outer shroud 4 is fixed on the inwall of cylinder body 1, bearing inner ring 6 is sleeved on piston rod 3, and the two ends of strut 5 are fixedly connected on respectively fixedly on outer shroud 4 and bearing inner ring 6; The end of cylinder body 1 is provided with axis hole, suction port 8 and air outlet 9, and suction port 8 and air outlet 9 are respectively arranged with suction port one-way valve 10 and air outlet one-way valve 11, is also provided with filtrating equipment 12 on suction port 8; On cylinder body 1, be positioned at axis hole place and be disposed with from the inside to the outside elastic seal ring 13 and cover with paint or varnish 14, cover with paint or varnish 14 root and be also provided with annular impurity groove 15; Like this, by positioning ring group, can effectively guarantee that the axle center of piston rod is not offset, can excessively not increase frictional force simultaneously, suction port and air outlet can guarantee the inlet and outlet of gas and cylinder body effectively, by suction port setting separated with air outlet, be because intake velocity is conventionally not identical with the speed of giving vent to anger, too fast intake velocity will cause filtrating equipment to be difficult to effective filtered air, and the diameter of suction port is greater than the diameter of air outlet conventionally; Cover with paint or varnish the sliding capability that has not only guaranteed piston rod, automatically lubricant oil is added on piston rod and bearing inner ring on, can brush the impurity on lower piston rod simultaneously, impurity will be brushed to impurity groove, is convenient to cleaning.
Novel hydraulic cylinder of the present invention, fixedly outer shroud 4 is threaded connection the inwall that is fixed on cylinder body 1, is provided with for supporting fixedly the first block 17 of outer shroud 4 on the inwall of cylinder body 1.
Novel hydraulic cylinder of the present invention, is also provided with in cylinder body 1 for limiting the fixedly annular gland 7 of outer shroud 4 relative displacements.
Novel hydraulic cylinder of the present invention, bearing inner ring 6 is ring in ball bearing.
Novel hydraulic cylinder of the present invention, strut 5 is a plurality of, strut 5 is symmetrically distributed in fixedly between outer shroud 4 and the top of bearing inner ring 6 and between bottom; Employing strut connects, and can utilize strut guaranteeing, under the prerequisite of support effect, to reduce the quality of positioning ring group simultaneously, and also convenient operation screws positioning ring group to cylinder body inwall.
Novel hydraulic cylinder of the present invention, the top of impurity groove 15 is provided with annular impurity enclosing cover 16, is also provided with for fixing the second block 18 of impurity enclosing cover 16 on the inwall of impurity groove 15.
Novel hydraulic cylinder of the present invention, the diameter of suction port 8 is greater than the diameter of air outlet 9.
The above is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention; it should be pointed out that for those skilled in the art, do not departing under the prerequisite of the technology of the present invention principle; can also make some improvement and modification, these improve and modification also should be considered as protection scope of the present invention.