CN109577672A - A kind of construction technology and application on gold brick ground - Google Patents
A kind of construction technology and application on gold brick ground Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN109577672A CN109577672A CN201811347536.5A CN201811347536A CN109577672A CN 109577672 A CN109577672 A CN 109577672A CN 201811347536 A CN201811347536 A CN 201811347536A CN 109577672 A CN109577672 A CN 109577672A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- gold brick
- ground
- brick
- gold
- parts
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04G—SCAFFOLDING; FORMS; SHUTTERING; BUILDING IMPLEMENTS OR AIDS, OR THEIR USE; HANDLING BUILDING MATERIALS ON THE SITE; REPAIRING, BREAKING-UP OR OTHER WORK ON EXISTING BUILDINGS
- E04G23/00—Working measures on existing buildings
- E04G23/02—Repairing, e.g. filling cracks; Restoring; Altering; Enlarging
- E04G23/0285—Repairing or restoring flooring
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09D—COATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
- C09D151/00—Coating compositions based on graft polymers in which the grafted component is obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds; Coating compositions based on derivatives of such polymers
- C09D151/06—Coating compositions based on graft polymers in which the grafted component is obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds; Coating compositions based on derivatives of such polymers grafted on to homopolymers or copolymers of aliphatic hydrocarbons containing only one carbon-to-carbon double bond
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09D—COATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
- C09D7/00—Features of coating compositions, not provided for in group C09D5/00; Processes for incorporating ingredients in coating compositions
- C09D7/40—Additives
- C09D7/60—Additives non-macromolecular
- C09D7/61—Additives non-macromolecular inorganic
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
- E04F15/00—Flooring
- E04F15/02—Flooring or floor layers composed of a number of similar elements
- E04F15/08—Flooring or floor layers composed of a number of similar elements only of stone or stone-like material, e.g. ceramics, concrete; of glass or with a top layer of stone or stone-like material, e.g. ceramics, concrete or glass
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Electrochemistry (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
- Paints Or Removers (AREA)
- Road Repair (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to a kind of construction technologies on gold brick ground, including basement process step, gold brick carefully to plaster ground step and gold brick ground crystallization treatment step, and gold brick ground crystallization treatment step comprises the following steps that: the processing of S1 integral grinding；S2 crystallization treatment: the mixed liquor of brilliant hard pulvis, the brilliant hard agent of jet grinding and water is sprayed on gold brick surface, is then ground；S3 cleaning maintenance processing: envelope glaze processing is carried out to gold brick ground first, is then coated with brightening protecting agent；Wherein brightening protecting agent includes 10-30 parts of 60-80 parts of Grafted Polyethylene wax emulsion, fluosilicic acid or fluosilicate, 1-6 parts of acid regulator, 0.5-5 parts of quick dry agent based on parts by weight.The present invention also provides a kind of application of the construction technology on gold brick ground in fitting-out work modelled after an antique.It carries out crystallization treatment to gold brick ground, not only forms it into fine and close sealing layer, effectively prevents greasy dirt, and makes the fine and smooth texture of flooring reservation gold brick itself.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to fitting-out work technical fields modelled after an antique, more specifically, it is related to a kind of gold brick ground and its construction
Technique and application.
Background technique
In special, high-grade (imitative) ancient building, Chinese style ancient architecture can not be embodied using modern ground material or face brick modelled after an antique and is filled
The characteristics of repairing and effect, the multi-purpose traditional material of brick of exquisite way carefully plaster ground, and more exquisite (imitative) imperial way uses gold brick
Plaster ground.
The origin of " gold brick ", saying have two.First is that in the five-element after regulation between water and fire, " gold " is become by loose ground, have it is firm it
Meaning.The Ming Dynasty is taped against in " emperor's audience hall ", and " gold brick " two word is formally carved on Qing Dynasty's brick body inscription.Second is that this brick can only transport to Beijing
" Jing Cang ", it is dedicated for imperial family, therefore be " capital brick ", be gradually evolved into " gold brick ".
Gold brick is as a kind of advanced pavement material, and application occasion is only limitted to the very high imperial family's building of grade in ancient times, with regard to material
From the point of view of the production and construction technology of expecting itself, there is history, the characteristic of cultural continuity, be particularly important " work material by the emperor himself ".Just
The unique texture of itself makes flooring show the classic breath such as poem, such as rhythm, is perfectly merged into Chinese style finishing modelled after an antique
In, show the cultural deposits and succession of homeowners.
Traditional carefully plaster bores raw ground, does not have good antifouling property, indoor tung oil smell weight, the material of brick darkens.
To meet high-grade requirement, the method handled by using for reference devitrification stone maintenance does crystallization treatment to gold brick, makes its shape
At fine and close sealing layer, greasy dirt is effectively prevented, is played a protective role to the material of brick.Gold brick crystallizes glossiness by its ingredient, material, close
Spend, the factors such as way of mating formation influence, crystallization is done on brick face and is different from stone material surface, reaches the big discounting of penetrating effect of mirror surface degree
Button.Tradition, which bores life, makes the material of brick darken, and influences decorative effect at black after scribbling sketch.
Summary of the invention
In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, the present invention intends to provide a kind of construction technology on gold brick ground,
Crystallization treatment is carried out to gold brick ground, fine and close sealing layer is not only formed it into, effectively prevents greasy dirt, and protect flooring
Stay the fine and smooth texture of gold brick itself.
Above-mentioned technical purpose of the invention has the technical scheme that
A kind of construction technology on gold brick ground, including basement process step, gold brick carefully plaster ground step and the crystallization of gold brick ground
Processing step, the gold brick ground crystallization treatment step, comprises the following steps that:
The processing of S1 integral grinding；
S2 crystallization treatment: by weight ratio be 0.8-1.2:0.8-1.2:2-4 the hard pulvis of crystalline substance, jet grinding brilliant hard agent and water mixed liquor
It is sprayed on gold brick surface, is then ground；
S3 cleaning maintenance processing: envelope glaze processing is carried out to gold brick ground first, is then coated with brightening protecting agent；
Wherein the brightening protecting agent include 60-80 parts of Grafted Polyethylene wax emulsion based on parts by weight, fluosilicic acid or
10-30 parts of fluosilicate, 1-6 parts of acid regulator, 0.5-5 parts of quick dry agent.
Crystallization treatment is carried out to gold brick ground, fine and close sealing layer is not only formed it into, effectively prevents greasy dirt, and will be golden
The fine and smooth texture that the clear slurry-mud of brick itself is refined out perfectly shows, and can promote, and does to inheriting tradition Gu rhythm classics
Method has definite meaning.
Further, the Grafted Polyethylene wax emulsion is prepared using following methods: at 140-150 DEG C, Xiang Juyi
Being added dropwise in alkene wax xylene solution includes styrene, methacrylic acid and maleic anhydride xylene solution and initiator, and is kept the temperature
Reaction 3-5 hours, purifies to obtain Grafted Polyethylene wax, wherein on the basis of the polyethylene wax of 100 parts by weight, methacrylic acid
10-20 parts by weight, styrene 10-20 parts by weight, maleic anhydride are 5-10 parts by weight, initiator is 1-2 parts by weight；Graft modification
Polyethylene wax and poly glycol monomethyl ether are in catalyst and toluene solvant system, and esterification 3-5 is small under the conditions of 60-70 DEG C
When, purify Grafted Polyethylene wax esterification products, wherein on the basis of the Grafted Polyethylene wax of 100 parts by weight,
Poly glycol monomethyl ether is 45-50 parts by weight, catalyst 0.5-1 parts by weight；The esterification products and cream of Grafted Polyethylene wax
Agent emulsifies in water, obtains Grafted Polyethylene wax emulsion, wherein with the esterification of the Grafted Polyethylene wax of 100 parts by weight
On the basis of product, emulsifier is 1-5 parts by weight, water is 80-100 parts by weight.
It can further improve gold brick ground by using the brightening protecting agent that above-mentioned Grafted Polyethylene wax emulsion is made into
The compression strength and wearability on surface layer are effectively prevented gold brick ground and are damaged in use due to being hit, being collided with
It is bad, and the service life on gold brick ground is influenced, or influence the maintenance frequency on gold brick ground.
Further, the initiator is selected from benzoyl peroxide.
Further, the catalyst is selected from amberlyst-15 catalytic resin.
Further, the emulsifier is selected from N, N- dimethylethanolamine.
Further, the fluosilicate is selected from prodan, potassium fluosilicate, magnesium fluosilicate, zinc fluosilicate and fluosilicic acid
Chromium is one such or several.
Further, the acid regulator is selected from one or more of fumaric acid, citric acid, 2,3- dyhydrobutanedioic acid.
Further, the quick dry agent is selected from ethylene glycol monomethyl ether, butyl glycol ether, butyl, propylene glycol monomethyl ether, two
Propylene glycol monomethyl ether, propylene glycol propyl ether, dipropylene glycol propyl ether, propandiol butyl ether, propylene glycol methyl ether acetate, dipropylene glycol methyl ether vinegar
Acid esters, dimethyl ether and diethylene glycol dimethyl ether are one such or several.
Further, the gold brick carefully plasters ground step, comprises the following steps that:
P1 punching time: the orthogonal cross hairs of twice is fastened in indoor center, withdraws from after punching time, and center plasters a brick indoors；
P2 sample time: fastening sleeping line together between twice drag line, is subject to sleeping line, as the uneven standard for gold brick of paving the ground or floor, then
Gold brick is tried to put；
P3, which takes off, to be plowed, pours slurry: after sample time determines the position of gold brick, the gold brick plastered being uncovered to come, pours cement mortar；
Stitched on P4: in four sides of gold brick brush dissolved with alum aqueous solution, cannot brush gold brick upper rib and surface, use at brick rib
Bamboo chip is put the oil ash, after hanging putty, gold brick be put into it is in situ plaster, with skin hammer that Jin Zhuan Dun Ping, Dun is real, tight on brickwork joint, inner mouth
Flat with plowing always, collar extension is with line level watching；
P5 teeth seam: the extra putty that surface squeezes out is removed with bamboo chip；
P6, which stops, to be plowed: being ground off the part for swelling sleeping line with bistrique stone, with horizontal ruler in the stupefied logical ruler inspection of gold brick, is kept whole time brick stupefied
Straight line；
P7 is got ready: the sand holes on gold brick surface, incomplete steel gray, the water for being 0.5-1:2-3:4-5:1.5-2 comprising weight ratio
The mixture of mud, useless brick powder and water is stifled to be smeared neatly；Check brick rib, whether there is or not protrusions, meet brick rib protrusion place and are polished directly with bistrique；
It is living that P8 plasters water: after getting repairing ready, being got wet with bistrique stone and entire gold brick ground polishes flat, be allowed to smooth.
A kind of application of the construction technology on gold brick ground in fitting-out work modelled after an antique.
In conclusion the invention has the following advantages: a kind of construction technology pair on gold brick ground provided by the invention
Gold brick ground carries out crystallization treatment, not only forms it into fine and close sealing layer, effectively prevents greasy dirt, and by the clear slurry of gold brick itself
The fine and smooth texture that mud is refined out perfectly shows, and can promote, and has to inheriting tradition Gu rhythm classics way certain
Meaning.
Specific embodiment
Invention is further described in detail with reference to embodiments.
Gold brick is not fully sintered product, there is higher wear-resistant ability.Its ingredient is mainly with SiO2And Al2O3Based on,
It secondly is Fe2O3, tissue is fine and smooth, has stomata and crackle, there is hygroscopicity.The chemical composition of gold brick is shown in Table 1, the technical parameter of gold brick
It is shown in Table 2.
The chemical composition of 1 gold brick of table
| Chemical composition | SiO2 | Al2O3 | Fe2O3 |
| Weight percent (%) | 68.16 | 16.19 | 5.27 |
The technical parameter of 2 gold brick of table
| The porosity (%) | 27.3 |
| Water absorption rate (%) | 68.16 |
| Bulk density (k/cm3) | 2 |
| Hardness (HV) | 296.3 |
Embodiment 1
The preparation of Grafted Polyethylene wax emulsion: at 140 DEG C, into 100Kg polyethylene wax xylene solution, dropwise addition includes
Styrene 15Kg, methacrylic acid 15Kg and maleic anhydride 7.5Kg, xylene solution and benzoyl peroxide, and insulation reaction 5
Hour, purify to obtain Grafted Polyethylene wax；Grafted Polyethylene wax 100Kg and poly glycol monomethyl ether 50Kg exist
In amberlyst-15 catalytic resin 1Kg and toluene 200Kg system, the esterification 4 hours under the conditions of 65 DEG C purifies to obtain grafting
The esterification products of modified polyethylene wax；The esterification products 100Kg and N of Grafted Polyethylene wax, N- dimethylethanolamine 3Kg exist
It is emulsified in water 80Kg, obtains Grafted Polyethylene wax emulsion.
The preparation of brightening protecting agent: by Grafted Polyethylene wax emulsion 60Kg, fluosilicic acid 30Kg, fumaric acid 1Kg, second two
Alcohol methyl ether 3Kg is mixed.
A kind of construction technology on gold brick ground, including basement process step, gold brick carefully plaster ground step and gold brick ground
Crystallization treatment step.
Basement process step, comprises the following steps that:
Base treatment: rammed earth, compacting factor 0.90；It is spread by the grey earth material of the quick lime comprising weight ratio 3:7 and clay
If the thick grey soil layer of 100mm；
Bed course processing: it pours the concrete mix marked as C15, plastering compacting, catch up with light；
Damp-proof layer processing: sequentially coated polymer cement-base waterproof coating and cement mortar；
Binder course processing: 100mm thickness binder course is laid with by dry cement mortar.
Gold brick carefully plasters ground step, comprises the following steps that:
P1 punching time: the orthogonal cross hairs of twice is fastened in indoor center, withdraws from after punching time, and center plasters a brick indoors；
P2 sample time: fastening sleeping line together between twice drag line, is subject to sleeping line, as the uneven standard for gold brick of paving the ground or floor, then
Gold brick is tried to put；
P3, which takes off, to be plowed, pours slurry: after sample time determines the position of gold brick, the gold brick plastered being uncovered to come, pours cement mortar.
Stitched on P4: gold brick four sides brush dissolved with alum aqueous solution, cannot brush gold brick upper rib and surface, brick rib
Place is put the oil ash with bamboo chip, after hanging putty, gold brick be put into it is in situ plaster, it is with skin hammer that Jin Zhuan Dun Ping, Dun is real, it is tight on brickwork joint,
In mouth it is flat with plowing always, collar extension is with line level watching；
P5 teeth seam: the extra putty that surface squeezes out is removed with bamboo chip；
P6, which stops, to be plowed: being ground off the part for swelling sleeping line with bistrique stone, with horizontal ruler in the stupefied logical ruler inspection of gold brick, is kept whole time brick stupefied
Straight line；
P7 is got ready: on gold brick surface sand holes, it is incomplete with comprising weight ratio be the steel gray of 0.75:2.5:4.5:1.5, cement,
The mixture of useless brick powder and water is stifled to be smeared neatly；Check brick rib, whether there is or not protrusions, meet brick rib protrusion place and are polished directly with bistrique；
It is living that P8 plasters water: after getting repairing ready, being got wet with bistrique stone and entire gold brick ground polishes flat, be allowed to smooth.
Gold brick ground crystallization treatment step, comprises the following steps that:
The processing of S1 integral grinding；
S2 crystallization treatment: crystalline substance pulvis, the brilliant mixed liquor of agent and water firmly of jet grinding firmly that weight ratio is 1:1:3 are sprayed on gold brick table
Then face is ground；
S3 cleaning maintenance processing: envelope glaze processing is carried out to gold brick ground first, is then coated with brightening protecting agent.
Embodiment 2
The preparation of Grafted Polyethylene wax emulsion: at 145 DEG C, into 100Kg polyethylene wax xylene solution, dropwise addition includes
Styrene 10Kg, methacrylic acid 20Kg and maleic anhydride 5Kg, xylene solution and benzoyl peroxide, and insulation reaction 4 is small
When, purify to obtain Grafted Polyethylene wax；Grafted Polyethylene wax 100Kg and poly glycol monomethyl ether 47.5Kg exist
In amberlyst-15 catalytic resin 0.75Kg and toluene 200Kg system, esterification 5 hours, is purified under the conditions of 60 DEG C
The esterification products of Grafted Polyethylene wax；The esterification products 100Kg and N of Grafted Polyethylene wax, N- dimethylethanolamine
5Kg is emulsified in water 90Kg, obtains Grafted Polyethylene wax emulsion.
The preparation of brightening protecting agent: by Grafted Polyethylene wax emulsion 70Kg, magnesium fluosilicate 20Kg, 2,3- dihydroxy fourth
Diacid 3.5Kg, butyl 0.5Kg are mixed.
A kind of construction technology on gold brick ground, including basement process step, gold brick carefully plaster ground step and gold brick ground
Crystallization treatment step.
Basement process step, comprises the following steps that:
Base treatment: rammed earth, compacting factor 0.94；It is spread by the grey earth material of the quick lime comprising weight ratio 3:7 and clay
If the thick grey soil layer of 100mm；
Bed course processing: it pours the concrete mix marked as C15, plastering compacting, catch up with light；
Damp-proof layer processing: sequentially coated polymer cement-base waterproof coating and cement mortar；
Binder course processing: 100mm thickness binder course is laid with by dry cement mortar.
Gold brick carefully plasters ground step, comprises the following steps that:
P1 punching time: the orthogonal cross hairs of twice is fastened in indoor center, withdraws from after punching time, and center plasters a brick indoors；
P2 sample time: fastening sleeping line together between twice drag line, is subject to sleeping line, as the uneven standard for gold brick of paving the ground or floor, then
Gold brick is tried to put；
P3, which takes off, to be plowed, pours slurry: after sample time determines the position of gold brick, the gold brick plastered being uncovered to come, pours cement mortar.
Stitched on P4: gold brick four sides brush dissolved with alum aqueous solution, cannot brush gold brick upper rib and surface, brick rib
Place is put the oil ash with bamboo chip, after hanging putty, gold brick be put into it is in situ plaster, it is with skin hammer that Jin Zhuan Dun Ping, Dun is real, it is tight on brickwork joint,
In mouth it is flat with plowing always, collar extension is with line level watching；
P5 teeth seam: the extra putty that surface squeezes out is removed with bamboo chip；
P6, which stops, to be plowed: being ground off the part for swelling sleeping line with bistrique stone, with horizontal ruler in the stupefied logical ruler inspection of gold brick, is kept whole time brick stupefied
Straight line；
P7 is got ready: on gold brick surface sand holes, it is incomplete with comprising weight ratio be the steel gray of 1:2:5:1.8, cement, useless brick powder and
The mixture of water is stifled to be smeared neatly；Check brick rib, whether there is or not protrusions, meet brick rib protrusion place and are polished directly with bistrique；
It is living that P8 plasters water: after getting repairing ready, being got wet with bistrique stone and entire gold brick ground polishes flat, be allowed to smooth.
Gold brick ground crystallization treatment step, comprises the following steps that:
Gold brick ground crystallization treatment step, comprises the following steps that:
The processing of S1 integral grinding；
S2 crystallization treatment: crystalline substance pulvis, the brilliant mixed liquor of agent and water firmly of jet grinding firmly that weight ratio is 1.2:0.8:2 are sprayed on gold brick
Then surface is ground；
S3 cleaning maintenance processing: envelope glaze processing is carried out to gold brick ground first, is then coated with brightening protecting agent.
Embodiment 3
The preparation of Grafted Polyethylene wax emulsion: at 150 DEG C, into 100Kg polyethylene wax xylene solution, dropwise addition includes
Styrene 20Kg, methacrylic acid 10Kg and maleic anhydride 10Kg, xylene solution and benzoyl peroxide, and insulation reaction 3
Hour, purify to obtain Grafted Polyethylene wax；Grafted Polyethylene wax 100Kg and poly glycol monomethyl ether 45Kg exist
In amberlyst-15 catalytic resin 0.5Kg and toluene 200Kg system, esterification 3 hours, purifies to connect under the conditions of 70 DEG C
The esterification products of branch modified polyethylene wax；The esterification products 100Kg and N of Grafted Polyethylene wax, N- dimethylethanolamine 1Kg
It is emulsified in water 100Kg, obtains Grafted Polyethylene wax emulsion.
The preparation of brightening protecting agent: by Grafted Polyethylene wax emulsion 80Kg, prodan 10Kg, citric acid 6Kg, third
Glycol butyl ether 5Kg is mixed.
A kind of construction technology on gold brick ground, including basement process step, gold brick carefully plaster ground step and gold brick ground
Crystallization treatment step.
Basement process step, comprises the following steps that:
Base treatment: rammed earth, compacting factor 0.98；It is spread by the grey earth material of the quick lime comprising weight ratio 3:7 and clay
If the thick grey soil layer of 100mm；
Bed course processing: it pours the concrete mix marked as C15, plastering compacting, catch up with light；
Damp-proof layer processing: sequentially coated polymer cement-base waterproof coating and cement mortar；
Binder course processing: 100mm thickness binder course is laid with by dry cement mortar.
Gold brick carefully plasters ground step, comprises the following steps that:
P1 punching time: the orthogonal cross hairs of twice is fastened in indoor center, withdraws from after punching time, and center plasters a brick indoors；
P2 sample time: fastening sleeping line together between twice drag line, is subject to sleeping line, as the uneven standard for gold brick of paving the ground or floor, then
Gold brick is tried to put；
P3, which takes off, to be plowed, pours slurry: after sample time determines the position of gold brick, the gold brick plastered being uncovered to come, pours cement mortar.
Stitched on P4: gold brick four sides brush dissolved with alum aqueous solution, cannot brush gold brick upper rib and surface, brick rib
Place is put the oil ash with bamboo chip, after hanging putty, gold brick be put into it is in situ plaster, it is with skin hammer that Jin Zhuan Dun Ping, Dun is real, it is tight on brickwork joint,
In mouth it is flat with plowing always, collar extension is with line level watching；
P5 teeth seam: the extra putty that surface squeezes out is removed with bamboo chip；
P6, which stops, to be plowed: being ground off the part for swelling sleeping line with bistrique stone, with horizontal ruler in the stupefied logical ruler inspection of gold brick, is kept whole time brick stupefied
Straight line；
P7 is got ready: on gold brick surface sand holes, it is incomplete with comprising weight ratio be the steel gray of 0.5:3:4:2, cement, useless brick powder and
The mixture of water is stifled to be smeared neatly；Check brick rib, whether there is or not protrusions, meet brick rib protrusion place and are polished directly with bistrique；
It is living that P8 plasters water: after getting repairing ready, being got wet with bistrique stone and entire gold brick ground polishes flat, be allowed to smooth.
Gold brick ground crystallization treatment step, comprises the following steps that:
Gold brick ground crystallization treatment step, comprises the following steps that:
The processing of S1 integral grinding；
S2 crystallization treatment: crystalline substance pulvis, the brilliant mixed liquor of agent and water firmly of jet grinding firmly that weight ratio is 0.8:1.2:4 are sprayed on gold brick
Then surface is ground；
S3 cleaning maintenance processing: envelope glaze processing is carried out to gold brick ground first, is then coated with brightening protecting agent.
Comparative example 1
Comparative example 1 and embodiment 1 are not both that the Grafted Polyethylene wax emulsion in brightening protecting agent is replaced with polyethylene
Wax emulsion.
To gold brick ground obtained by embodiment 1-3 and comparative example 1, using GB50209-2010, " building ground engineering is applied
Working medium amount acceptance specification " compression strength that measures gold brick ground, using GB/T12988-1991, " inorganic earth material wearability is tried
Proved recipe method " wearability on gold brick ground is measured, measurement result is shown in Table 3.
Table 3
| Measurement item | Embodiment 1 | Embodiment 2 | Embodiment 3 | Comparative example 1 |
| Compression strength/MPa | 48.3 | 49.0 | 47.9 | 47.3 |
| Grind pit body product/mm3 | 0.52 | 0.50 | 0.55 | 0.98 |
From table 3 it can be seen that gold brick ground obtained by a kind of construction technology on gold brick ground provided by the present invention have compared with
High compression strength and wearability, especially wearability.This is because a kind of construction technology on gold brick ground provided by the invention
Crystallization treatment is carried out to gold brick ground, forms it into fine and close sealing layer, not only effectively prevents greasy dirt, but also improve gold brick ground
Intensity and wearability, can effectively prevent gold brick ground and be damaged in use due to being hit, being collided with, and shadow
The service life on gold brick ground is rung, or influences the maintenance frequency on gold brick ground.
In addition, can be by gold brick sheet using gold brick ground obtained by a kind of construction technology on gold brick ground provided by the invention
The fine and smooth texture that the clear slurry-mud of body is refined out perfectly shows, and can promote, and has to inheriting tradition Gu rhythm classics way
It has the certain significance.
It should be understood that preparation method described in the embodiment of the present invention is only used for illustrating the present invention, rather than to this
The limitation of invention belongs to the simple modifications of preparation method of the present invention under concept thereof of the invention claimed
Range.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of construction technology on gold brick ground, including basement process step, gold brick carefully plaster ground step and gold brick ground knot
Brilliant processing step, which is characterized in that the gold brick ground crystallization treatment step comprises the following steps that:
The processing of S1 integral grinding；
S2 crystallization treatment: by weight ratio be 0.8-1.2:0.8-1.2:2-4 the hard pulvis of crystalline substance, jet grinding brilliant hard agent and water mixed liquor
It is sprayed on gold brick surface, is then ground；
S3 cleaning maintenance processing: envelope glaze processing is carried out to gold brick ground first, is then coated with brightening protecting agent；
Wherein the brightening protecting agent include 60-80 parts of Grafted Polyethylene wax emulsion based on parts by weight, fluosilicic acid or
10-30 parts of fluosilicate, 1-6 parts of acid regulator, 0.5-5 parts of quick dry agent.
2. a kind of construction technology on gold brick ground according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the Grafted Polyethylene
Wax emulsion is prepared using following methods: at 140-150 DEG C, being added dropwise into polyethylene wax xylene solution includes styrene, first
Base acrylic acid and maleic anhydride xylene solution and initiator, and insulation reaction 3-5 hours, purify to obtain Grafted Polyethylene
Wax, wherein on the basis of the polyethylene wax of 100 parts by weight, methacrylic acid 10-20 parts by weight, styrene 10-20 parts by weight, horse
Come that acid anhydrides is 5-10 parts by weight, initiator is 1-2 parts by weight；Grafted Polyethylene wax and poly glycol monomethyl ether are in catalyst
In toluene solvant system, esterification 3-5 hours under the conditions of 60-70 DEG C, purify Grafted Polyethylene wax esterification
Product, wherein poly glycol monomethyl ether is 45-50 parts by weight, catalysis on the basis of the Grafted Polyethylene wax of 100 parts by weight
Agent 0.5-1 parts by weight；The esterification products and emulsifier of Grafted Polyethylene wax emulsify in water, obtain Grafted Polyethylene wax
Lotion, wherein emulsifier is 1-5 parts by weight, water is on the basis of the esterification products of the Grafted Polyethylene wax of 100 parts by weight
80-100 parts by weight.
3. a kind of construction technology on gold brick ground according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the initiator is selected from peroxide
Change benzoyl.
4. a kind of construction technology on gold brick ground according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the catalyst is selected from
Amberlyst-15 catalytic resin.
5. a kind of construction technology on gold brick ground according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the emulsifier is selected from N, N-
Dimethylethanolamine.
6. a kind of construction technology on gold brick ground according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the fluosilicate is to be selected from
Prodan, potassium fluosilicate, magnesium fluosilicate, zinc fluosilicate and fluosilicic acid chromium are one such or several.
7. a kind of construction technology on gold brick ground according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the acid regulator is selected from richness
One or more of horse acid, citric acid, 2,3 dihydroxybutanedioic acid.
8. a kind of construction technology on gold brick ground according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the quick dry agent is selected from second two
Alcohol methyl ether, butyl glycol ether, butyl, propylene glycol monomethyl ether, dipropylene glycol methyl ether, propylene glycol propyl ether, dipropylene glycol third
Ether, propandiol butyl ether, propylene glycol methyl ether acetate, dipropylene glycol methyl ether acetate, dimethyl ether and diethylene glycol first
Ether is one such or several.
9. a kind of construction technology on gold brick ground according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the gold brick carefully plasters ground step
Suddenly, it comprises the following steps that:
P1 punching time: the orthogonal cross hairs of twice is fastened in indoor center, withdraws from after punching time, and center plasters a brick indoors；
P2 sample time: fastening sleeping line together between twice drag line, is subject to sleeping line, as the uneven standard for gold brick of paving the ground or floor, then
Gold brick is tried to put；
P3, which takes off, to be plowed, pours slurry: after sample time determines the position of gold brick, the gold brick plastered being uncovered to come, pours cement mortar；
Stitched on P4: in four sides of gold brick brush dissolved with alum aqueous solution, cannot brush gold brick upper rib and surface, use at brick rib
Bamboo chip is put the oil ash, after hanging putty, gold brick be put into it is in situ plaster, with skin hammer that Jin Zhuan Dun Ping, Dun is real, tight on brickwork joint, inner mouth
Flat with plowing always, collar extension is with line level watching；
P5 teeth seam: the extra putty that surface squeezes out is removed with bamboo chip；
P6, which stops, to be plowed: being ground off the part for swelling sleeping line with bistrique stone, with horizontal ruler in the stupefied logical ruler inspection of gold brick, is kept whole time brick stupefied
Straight line；
P7 is got ready: the sand holes on gold brick surface, incomplete steel gray, the water for being 0.5-1:2-3:4-5:1.5-2 comprising weight ratio
The mixture of mud, useless brick powder and water is stifled to be smeared neatly；Check brick rib, whether there is or not protrusions, meet brick rib protrusion place and are polished directly with bistrique;
It is living that P8 plasters water: after getting repairing ready, being got wet with bistrique stone and entire gold brick ground polishes flat, be allowed to smooth.
10. a kind of construction technology on gold brick ground is in fitting-out work modelled after an antique as in one of claimed in any of claims 1 to 9
Using.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811347536.5A CN109577672B (en) | 2018-11-13 | 2018-11-13 | Construction process and application of gold brick ground |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811347536.5A CN109577672B (en) | 2018-11-13 | 2018-11-13 | Construction process and application of gold brick ground |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN109577672A true CN109577672A (en) | 2019-04-05 |
| CN109577672B CN109577672B (en) | 2020-09-18 |
Family
ID=65922179
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811347536.5A Active CN109577672B (en) | 2018-11-13 | 2018-11-13 | Construction process and application of gold brick ground |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN109577672B (en) |
Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CA2022830C (en) * | 1990-03-29 | 1995-10-31 | William Joseph Fernandez | Floor polish composition with improved gloss |
| CN101405306A (en) * | 2006-03-16 | 2009-04-08 | 克莱里安特财务(Bvi)有限公司 | Modified waxes, a process for their preparation, and their use |
| CN102391431A (en) * | 2011-09-01 | 2012-03-28 | 浙江俊尔新材料有限公司 | Nylon toughener and preparation method and application thereof |
| CN104046225A (en) * | 2014-07-02 | 2014-09-17 | 江苏海田技术有限公司 | High-definition silky finish and preparation method thereof |
| CN104119803A (en) * | 2013-04-28 | 2014-10-29 | 埃科莱布美国股份有限公司 | Stone crystal surface treatment composition and manufacturing method thereof |
| CN105081911A (en) * | 2015-06-19 | 2015-11-25 | 苏州金螳螂园林绿化景观有限公司 | Method for keeping cleanness of stone material laid on red land |
| CN107448002A (en) * | 2017-07-10 | 2017-12-08 | 傅海波 | It is a kind of ground is polished, the construction technology of glaze paint reparation |
-
2018
- 2018-11-13 CN CN201811347536.5A patent/CN109577672B/en active Active
Patent Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CA2022830C (en) * | 1990-03-29 | 1995-10-31 | William Joseph Fernandez | Floor polish composition with improved gloss |
| CN101405306A (en) * | 2006-03-16 | 2009-04-08 | 克莱里安特财务(Bvi)有限公司 | Modified waxes, a process for their preparation, and their use |
| CN102391431A (en) * | 2011-09-01 | 2012-03-28 | 浙江俊尔新材料有限公司 | Nylon toughener and preparation method and application thereof |
| CN104119803A (en) * | 2013-04-28 | 2014-10-29 | 埃科莱布美国股份有限公司 | Stone crystal surface treatment composition and manufacturing method thereof |
| CN104046225A (en) * | 2014-07-02 | 2014-09-17 | 江苏海田技术有限公司 | High-definition silky finish and preparation method thereof |
| CN105081911A (en) * | 2015-06-19 | 2015-11-25 | 苏州金螳螂园林绿化景观有限公司 | Method for keeping cleanness of stone material laid on red land |
| CN107448002A (en) * | 2017-07-10 | 2017-12-08 | 傅海波 | It is a kind of ground is polished, the construction technology of glaze paint reparation |
Non-Patent Citations (4)
| Title |
|---|
| 周俊兴: "《中国石材行业标准汇编》", 31 March 2018 * |
| 唐舫成,汪加胜,刘宝玉: "聚乙烯蜡的功能化研究进展", 《广东化工》 * |
| 王永娟,迟姚玲,易玉峰: "聚烯烃蜡改性的研究进展", 《应用化工》 * |
| 赵敏，周绍云: "室内金（京）砖墁（铺）地的操作工艺方法", 《价值工程》 * |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN109577672B (en) | 2020-09-18 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN101544856B (en) | External wall putty | |
| CN108358580B (en) | A kind of resistance to water dispenser spray gypsum base material and preparation method thereof | |
| CN103288405B (en) | Flexible decorative sheet and manufacturing method thereof | |
| JPH08120192A (en) | Coating material and method for coating using the same | |
| CN105271980A (en) | Two-component interface agent and use method thereof | |
| CN1163919A (en) | Single component inorganic water-proofing agent | |
| CN108033731A (en) | Decorate granolithic concrete and its preparation process | |
| JP5957944B2 (en) | Repair method for concrete structures | |
| CN108698928A (en) | Multifunctional composite construction material and its construction method | |
| KR101791420B1 (en) | Organic-inorganic eco-friendly surface coating material composition for protecting surface of structure and method for protecting surface of structure therewith | |
| CN108179858A (en) | A kind of artificial stone paving structure and its laying method | |
| CN109577672A (en) | A kind of construction technology and application on gold brick ground | |
| TW200815312A (en) | Cement composite and method of forming the same | |
| KR100648224B1 (en) | Waterproof agent of inorganic elastic membrane and one water type, method for preparing and constructing the same | |
| KR100540918B1 (en) | Method for manufacturing cement mortar for plastering | |
| CN104860610A (en) | High viscosity building wall repair material | |
| KR100685714B1 (en) | Color plaster for construction and manufacturing method of thereof | |
| CN113173768A (en) | Interior wall gypsum-based facing mortar, and preparation and use methods thereof | |
| CN110713363B (en) | Multifunctional wall leveling renovating material | |
| CN109762418A (en) | A method of the processing external wall finish coat accumulation of salt in the surface soil | |
| CN112094094A (en) | Wood chip TC heat-insulation integrated plate and preparation method thereof | |
| RU2114084C1 (en) | Method of making decorative and facing building articles | |
| CN104745144B (en) | Nano leak-sealing waterproofing agent and preparation method thereof | |
| JPS584749B2 (en) | Manufacturing method of base material | |
| CN107268927A (en) | A kind of soft stone |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant |