CN109576132A - Microbiological feed Zymolysis Equipment - Google Patents
Microbiological feed Zymolysis Equipment Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN109576132A CN109576132A CN201811594936.6A CN201811594936A CN109576132A CN 109576132 A CN109576132 A CN 109576132A CN 201811594936 A CN201811594936 A CN 201811594936A CN 109576132 A CN109576132 A CN 109576132A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- raw material
- atomizer
- humidity
- humidity sensor
- cabinet
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
Links
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C12—BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
- C12M—APPARATUS FOR ENZYMOLOGY OR MICROBIOLOGY; APPARATUS FOR CULTURING MICROORGANISMS FOR PRODUCING BIOMASS, FOR GROWING CELLS OR FOR OBTAINING FERMENTATION OR METABOLIC PRODUCTS, i.e. BIOREACTORS OR FERMENTERS
- C12M23/00—Constructional details, e.g. recesses, hinges
- C12M23/02—Form or structure of the vessel
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C12—BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
- C12M—APPARATUS FOR ENZYMOLOGY OR MICROBIOLOGY; APPARATUS FOR CULTURING MICROORGANISMS FOR PRODUCING BIOMASS, FOR GROWING CELLS OR FOR OBTAINING FERMENTATION OR METABOLIC PRODUCTS, i.e. BIOREACTORS OR FERMENTERS
- C12M23/00—Constructional details, e.g. recesses, hinges
- C12M23/48—Holding appliances; Racks; Supports
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C12—BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
- C12M—APPARATUS FOR ENZYMOLOGY OR MICROBIOLOGY; APPARATUS FOR CULTURING MICROORGANISMS FOR PRODUCING BIOMASS, FOR GROWING CELLS OR FOR OBTAINING FERMENTATION OR METABOLIC PRODUCTS, i.e. BIOREACTORS OR FERMENTERS
- C12M29/00—Means for introduction, extraction or recirculation of materials, e.g. pumps
- C12M29/02—Percolation
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C12—BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
- C12M—APPARATUS FOR ENZYMOLOGY OR MICROBIOLOGY; APPARATUS FOR CULTURING MICROORGANISMS FOR PRODUCING BIOMASS, FOR GROWING CELLS OR FOR OBTAINING FERMENTATION OR METABOLIC PRODUCTS, i.e. BIOREACTORS OR FERMENTERS
- C12M29/00—Means for introduction, extraction or recirculation of materials, e.g. pumps
- C12M29/06—Nozzles; Sprayers; Spargers; Diffusers
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C12—BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
- C12M—APPARATUS FOR ENZYMOLOGY OR MICROBIOLOGY; APPARATUS FOR CULTURING MICROORGANISMS FOR PRODUCING BIOMASS, FOR GROWING CELLS OR FOR OBTAINING FERMENTATION OR METABOLIC PRODUCTS, i.e. BIOREACTORS OR FERMENTERS
- C12M41/00—Means for regulation, monitoring, measurement or control, e.g. flow regulation
- C12M41/12—Means for regulation, monitoring, measurement or control, e.g. flow regulation of temperature
- C12M41/18—Heat exchange systems, e.g. heat jackets or outer envelopes
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C12—BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
- C12M—APPARATUS FOR ENZYMOLOGY OR MICROBIOLOGY; APPARATUS FOR CULTURING MICROORGANISMS FOR PRODUCING BIOMASS, FOR GROWING CELLS OR FOR OBTAINING FERMENTATION OR METABOLIC PRODUCTS, i.e. BIOREACTORS OR FERMENTERS
- C12M41/00—Means for regulation, monitoring, measurement or control, e.g. flow regulation
- C12M41/12—Means for regulation, monitoring, measurement or control, e.g. flow regulation of temperature
- C12M41/18—Heat exchange systems, e.g. heat jackets or outer envelopes
- C12M41/22—Heat exchange systems, e.g. heat jackets or outer envelopes in contact with the bioreactor walls
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C12—BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
- C12M—APPARATUS FOR ENZYMOLOGY OR MICROBIOLOGY; APPARATUS FOR CULTURING MICROORGANISMS FOR PRODUCING BIOMASS, FOR GROWING CELLS OR FOR OBTAINING FERMENTATION OR METABOLIC PRODUCTS, i.e. BIOREACTORS OR FERMENTERS
- C12M41/00—Means for regulation, monitoring, measurement or control, e.g. flow regulation
- C12M41/30—Means for regulation, monitoring, measurement or control, e.g. flow regulation of concentration
- C12M41/34—Means for regulation, monitoring, measurement or control, e.g. flow regulation of concentration of gas
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Bioinformatics & Cheminformatics (AREA)
- Sustainable Development (AREA)
- Biomedical Technology (AREA)
- Biotechnology (AREA)
- Biochemistry (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Genetics & Genomics (AREA)
- Microbiology (AREA)
- Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Clinical Laboratory Science (AREA)
- Apparatus Associated With Microorganisms And Enzymes (AREA)
- Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of microbiological feed Zymolysis Equipment, comprising: tank body is horizontally set on bracket, and the bottom side of tank body is provided with catch basin；External flusher comprising strut, (operating) water nozzle and water tank, cabinet are arranged in accommodation space, and the inside of cabinet has fermentation chamber, are provided with multiple leakage holes on the lower wall of cabinet；Fermentation liquid circulation device comprising water pump, filter and atomizer, water pump pump fermentation liquid from catch basin and supply filter, and filter will supply atomizer after filtering fermentation liquor, and atomizer is sprayed on the top of raw material after being atomized fermentation liquid.The present invention is uneven for the upper and lower raw material humidity present in traditional zymotic tank, the bad problem of the feeding quality for causing fermentation to obtain, fermentation liquid circulation device is set, the fermentation liquid in catch basin is sprayed to the upper layer for returning to raw material again, fermentation liquid permeates from top to bottom, it ensure that the humidity of upper, middle and lower layer raw material is uniform, facilitate the equilibrium of fermenting raw materials.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to fermented feed production equipment technologies, it is more particularly related to which a kind of microorganism is raised
Expect Zymolysis Equipment.
Background technique
The feed obtained after the natural materials such as straw undergo microbial fermentation when microbiological feed, microorganism are raised
Material can be used for the cultivation of poultry, be particularly suitable for Herbivore as beef cattle.
Fermentor is the equipment for producing microbiological feed, carries out normal fermentation after fermentation raw material is loaded into fermentor
Just obtain microbiological feed.Existing fermentor usually has the following problems: firstly, raw material also generates part during the fermentation
Fermentation liquid, due to effect of weight, the fermentation liquid in high fermentation raw material is run down, causes lower layer's raw material humidity excessively high, upper layer
Raw material is excessively dry, and the humidity of upper and lower level fermentation raw material is inconsistent to cause feed fermentation inconsistent, and feeding quality is bad, general to send out
The moisture content of ferment raw material is best 40~70%；Secondly, the mode that ventilation of uncapping is usually taken in existing fermentor cools, keep away
Exempt from that fermentation temperature is excessively high, but the mode cooling effect for ventilation of uncapping is limited, part material can be because of cooling not prompt enough, temperature
It is excessively high and be burned, and microbiological feed is usually anaerobic fermentation, the process for ventilation of uncapping will lead to aerobic microbiological growth, shadow
Ring the fermented quality of feed；In addition, traditional fermentor needs artificial timing to carry out the detection of temperature and humidity to fermentor, lack
Weary intelligent temperature control and wet control system.
Therefore, it needs to design a kind of microbiological feed Zymolysis Equipment for being able to solve the above problem.
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the invention to solve at least the above defect, and provide the advantages of at least will be described later.
It is a further object to provide one kind can be from the microbiological feed Zymolysis Equipment of external spray cooling.
In order to realize these purposes and other advantages according to the present invention, the present invention provides a kind of microbiological feed fermentation and sets
It is standby, comprising:
Tank body is horizontally set on bracket, has accommodation space in the tank body, the tank body both ends are respectively arranged with
For passing in and out the door body of the accommodation space, the door body is combined with door leaf, and the bottom side of the tank body is provided with catch basin, described
Catch basin is arranged along the length direction of the tank body, and the cross section of tank body is circle.
External flusher comprising: the water spray on strut is arranged in the strut being vertically arranged in above the tank body
Mouth, the water tank to supply water for the (operating) water nozzle, the lower end of the strut are fixed on the outside of tank body, and the (operating) water nozzle is fixed on described
The outer wall of the upper end of strut and the downwardly directed tank body, the water tank, which is positioned above on the position of the (operating) water nozzle, passes through water
Pipe is connected to the (operating) water nozzle；When tank body external environment is excessively hot, the water in high-order water tank is sprayed from (operating) water nozzle,
It trickles down on the outer wall of tank body, so that tank body is cooled.
Cabinet is rectangular parallelepiped structure, and the cabinet is horizontally set in the accommodation space, the length of cabinet be equal to or
It is the length of slightly smaller than tank body, the inside of the cabinet has fermentation chamber, is stacked with three layers of raw material of upper, middle and lower in the fermentation chamber,
Without obvious line of demarcation between three layers of raw material, raw material is divided into three layers and is intended merely to facilitate differentiation and management, the cabinet
Top is opened wide and forms upper opening, has the first cavity, the left side wall of the cabinet between the upper opening and the inner tank wall
Closing forms the second cavity between the inner tank wall, closes and is formed between the right side wall of the cabinet and the inner tank wall
Third cavity, has the 4th cavity between the lower wall of the cabinet and the inner tank wall, the catch basin is located at the described 4th
In cavity, multiple leakage holes are provided on the lower wall of the cabinet, the leakage hole is corresponding with the catch basin so that raw material
The fermentation liquid that fermentation generates flows into the catch basin by leakage hole, and second cavity and third cavity are evacuated or fill
Heat-barrier material；Under the isolation of tank body, the yeasting in the fermentation chamber of cabinet is more stably and controllable, and heat and moisture are not easy
It is lost or flows into easily, solve the problems, such as that traditional zymotic tank is easy by extraneous thermal effect.And raw material is during the fermentation
The fermentation liquid of generation can enter catch basin by leakage hole, avoid fermentation liquid and be deposited on the bottom of fermentor and flood raw material
Do not impregnate and influence the fermented quality of raw material.
Fermentation liquid circulation device comprising the outer of the tank body is arranged in water pump, filter and atomizer, the water pump
Portion is simultaneously connected to the catch basin by water pipe, and the filter is connected to the water outlet of institute's water pump, the atomizer with it is described
Filter connection, atomizer setting are directed at the upper opening in first cavity, and the water pump is from the catch basin
It pumps fermentation liquid and supplies the filter, the filter will supply the atomizer, the atomizer after filtering fermentation liquor
The top of raw material is sprayed on after fermentation liquid is atomized to form circulation.Traditional zymotic tank is there are upper layer raw material humidity is low, middle layer raw material
Humidity is suitable, and lower layer raw material humidity is high to be even fermented liquid and the unbalanced problem of humidity such as flood, and the present invention passes through setting water
The fermentation liquid being flowed into catch basin is extracted and passed through to pump out top that atomizer is sprayed onto raw material, and upper layer raw material is obtained
To moistening again, guarantees that upper layer raw material has suitable humidity in order to ferment, decrease the humidity of upper, middle and lower layer raw material
Difference, so that fermentation is uniformly, the quality of microbiological feed is obviously improved.
Preferably, in the microbiological feed Zymolysis Equipment, supporting element, the branch are provided in first cavity
Support member first end is fixed on the inner wall of the tank body, and second end extend into position corresponding with middle layer raw material in the fermentation chamber,
The second end of the supporting element is provided with atomizer, and the filter is connected to feed flow, the filter with the atomizer
Motor-driven valve is in series between the atomizer, the motor-driven valve is for opening or closing the atomizer.Atomizer
Fog can be directly sprayed in raw material in middle level, directly adjusts the humidity of middle layer raw material, upper layer fermenting raw materials liquid is solved and seeps downwards
Through slow problem, the adjustment speed of raw material humidity can be significantly improved.
It preferably, further include control system in the microbiological feed Zymolysis Equipment, the control system includes:
Humidity detector comprising: the intracorporal mounting rack of second chamber is set, is arranged on the mounting rack
Electric telescopic rod and the humidity sensor being arranged in the electric telescopic rod, the mounting rack include stabilizer blade and bridge, institute
It states there are two stabilizer blade tools, two stabilizer blades are separately fixed at the upper and lower part of the cabinet left side wall, and the bridge is erected at institute
It states on two stabilizer blades so as to form the installation space for installing electric telescopic rod between the bridge and the cabinet left side wall,
The electric telescopic rod includes: the first telescopic rod, the second telescopic rod and third telescopic rod being placed equidistant in the bridge, edge
Short transverse is respectively arranged with the first jack, the second jack and third jack on cabinet left side wall, and first jack, second insert
Hole and third jack are corresponding with the upper layer raw material, middle layer raw material and lower layer's raw material accommodated in the fermentation chamber respectively, described
It is retracted in the installation space under first telescopic rod, the second telescopic rod and third telescopic rod contraction state, under elongation state respectively
It is entered in upper layer raw material, middle layer raw material and lower layer's raw material across first jack, the second jack and third jack, it is described wet
Degree inductor includes: the first humidity sensor that first telescopic rod end is arranged in, is arranged in the described second flexible rod end
Second humidity sensor of head, the third humidity sensor that third telescopic rod end is arranged in, the humidity sensor are used respectively
In the humidity of induction upper layer raw material, middle layer raw material and lower layer's raw material；Electric telescopic rod is in cabinet loading raw material or when not in use
It is retracted back in installation space, avoids the material containing for hindering cabinet.First telescopic rod, the second telescopic rod and third telescopic rod are inserted respectively
Enter into upper, middle and lower layer raw material, facilitate the humidity for incuding wherein interlayer, atomizer can control according to the humidity of each layer, reinforces
Regulate and control the humidity of each layer raw material.
Controller is connect with first humidity sensor, the second humidity sensor and third humidity sensor, described
Controller is also connect with the atomizer and motor-driven valve, and the controller is according to first humidity sensor, the second humidity sense
The moisture signal of device and third humidity sensor is answered to control the operation of the atomizer and motor-driven valve.
Preferably, in the microbiological feed Zymolysis Equipment, the controller is configured as:
Default humidity A and B, wherein A is less than B；For example A is 50%, B 70%.
It is sensed when any one in first humidity sensor, the second humidity sensor and third humidity sensor
When humidity is less than humidity A, controls the atomizer and be sprayed.
When humidity of the humidity of the second humidity sensor sense less than the first humidity sensor, open the motor-driven valve so that
Atomizer is spraying.
When the humidity that any one in the first humidity sensor and the second humidity sensor senses is greater than B, institute is controlled
Atomizer is stated to stop spraying and close the motor-driven valve.The automation that this configuration can be realized humidity is adjusted, and avoids humidity too low
It is excessively high.
Preferably, in the microbiological feed Zymolysis Equipment, the control system further include:
Temperature inductor, the temperature inductor are provided only on the end of the third telescopic rod for incuding lower layer's raw material
Temperature.In all raw material layers, the humidity of lower layer's raw material is high, and fermenting speed is fast, and fermentation heat production is also high, as long as therefore monitoring
The temperature of lower layer's raw material can be achieved with the accurate monitoring to fermentation temperature.
The fermentation liquid come out between the filter and atomizer for cooling water pump is arranged in refrigerator；Microorganism
The optimum temperature of fermentation is at 10 DEG C~40 DEG C, and can be cooled down fermentation liquid when being higher than optimum temperature by refrigerator, fermentation liquid spray
It is sprinkled upon on raw material the cooling that can accelerate raw material, solves the problems, such as to need to uncap in traditional technology to cool down.
Wherein, the controller is connect with the temperature controller and refrigerator respectively, and the controller is according to temperature sense
The temperature signal of device is answered to control the operation of the refrigerator.
Preferably, in the microbiological feed Zymolysis Equipment, the lower part at the both ends of the cabinet, which is additionally provided with, to be used for
Pass in and out the window of fermentation chamber.By window can toward box house convey fermentation raw material, can also by fermentation complete feed from
Window is carried out.
Preferably, in the microbiological feed Zymolysis Equipment, the both ends of the tank body are connected separately with delivery track,
The delivery track passes through the door body and is connected to the window.
Preferably, in the microbiological feed Zymolysis Equipment, the atomizer is provided with multiple, and multiple atomizers are in
Straight line is fixed on the inner wall of the tank body.Multiple atomizers can increase the range of covering.
The present invention is include at least the following beneficial effects:
The present invention is low for upper layer raw material humidity present in traditional zymotic tank, lower layer's raw material humidity it is high cause raw material to be sent out
Ferment is uneven, the bad problem of the feeding quality fermented, and multiple leakage holes particularly are arranged in the lower wall of cabinet, and raw material exists
The fermentation liquid generated in fermentation process can be leaked out by leakage hole, avoid being deposited in lower layer's raw material, and the fermentation liquid leaked out
It is collected by the catch basin of lower section；It fermentation liquid circulation device is set sprays the fermentation liquid in catch basin again simultaneously and return to the upper of raw material
Layer, fermentation liquid permeate from top to bottom, achieve the purpose that wet raw material, ensure that the humidity of upper, middle and lower layer raw material is held in more
Average state facilitates the equilibrium of fermenting raw materials.
The present invention is provided with tank body and cabinet, and magazine ac forms the chamber at interval between tank interior, cabinet and tank body
Body, cavity can reduce the transmitting of heat so that the intracorporal fermentation chamber temperature of case keeps relatively stable state, conducive to ferment into
Row solves the problems, such as that traditional fermentor is easy to be influenced by outside air temperature.
Control system of the invention can carry out respectively the detection of humidity to upper, middle and lower layer raw material, and be adjusted automatically according to humidity
Atomizer and atomizer are saved, the fermentation liquid that atomizer sprays permeates down since the upper layer of raw material, and then it is former to adjust each layer
The wetting balance of material, atomizer are directly protruding into the wet of the internal raw material of fermentation liquid adjusting that atomization can be sprayed into middle layer raw material
Degree, the collaboration of atomizer and atomizer can accelerate the speed of humidity regulation, solve traditional zymotic tank humidity regulation excessively slowly and
The problem of being unable to adjust automatically humidity.
The fermentation liquid being flowed into catch basin is extracted out by setting water pump and pass through atomizer by the present invention is sprayed onto raw material
Top, enable upper layer raw material to obtain again wet, guarantee that upper layer raw material has suitable humidity in order to ferment,
Reduce the psychrometric difference of upper, middle and lower layer raw material, so that fermentation is uniformly, the quality of microbiological feed is obviously improved.
Further advantage, target and feature of the invention will be partially reflected by the following instructions, and part will also be by this
The research and practice of invention and be understood by the person skilled in the art.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of embodiment of microbiological feed Zymolysis Equipment of the present invention；
The structural schematic diagram of Fig. 2 microbiological feed Zymolysis Equipment another embodiment of the present invention；
Fig. 3 is the frame diagram of control system of the present invention.
Specific embodiment
Present invention will be described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings, to enable those skilled in the art referring to specification text
Word can be implemented accordingly.
In the first embodiment, as shown in Figure 1, a kind of microbiological feed Zymolysis Equipment, comprising:
Tank body 1 is horizontally set on bracket 2, has accommodation space in the tank body 1,1 both ends of tank body are set respectively
It is equipped with the door body for passing in and out the accommodation space, the door body is combined with door leaf, and door leaf can open and close door body, side
Just material conveys.The bottom side of the tank body is provided with catch basin 4, and the catch basin 4 is arranged along the length direction of the tank body, tank
The cross section of body is circle.
External flusher comprising: it is vertically arranged in the strut 20 of 1 top of tank body, is arranged on strut 20
(operating) water nozzle 21, the water tank to supply water for the (operating) water nozzle 21, the lower end of the strut 20 are fixed on the outside of tank body 1, the water spray
Mouth 21 is fixed on the outer wall of the upper end of the strut 20 and the downwardly directed tank body 1 to spray water to the outer wall of tank body, the water
Case, which is positioned above on the position of the (operating) water nozzle, to be connected to by water pipe with the (operating) water nozzle 21, to supply from trend (operating) water nozzle 21
Water；When tank body external environment is excessively hot, (operating) water nozzle water spray is trickled down on the outer wall of tank body, so that tank body obtains cooling drop
Temperature.
Cabinet 3 is rectangular parallelepiped structure, and the cabinet 3 is horizontally set in the accommodation space, four angles of cabinet 3
It is fixed with the inner wall of tank body 1, the length of cabinet 3 is equal to or the length of slightly smaller than tank body 1, and the inside of the cabinet 3 has hair
Ferment chamber 5, is stacked with three layers of raw material of upper, middle and lower in the fermentation chamber 5, and without obvious line of demarcation between three layers of raw material, raw material is divided
It is intended merely to facilitate differentiation and management for three layers, the top of the cabinet 3, which is opened wide, forms upper opening, the upper opening and the tank
There is the first cavity 7, closing forms the second cavity between 1 inner wall of left side wall and the tank body of the cabinet 3 between internal wall
6, closing forms third cavity between 1 inner wall of right side wall and the tank body of the cabinet 3, the lower wall of the cabinet 3 with it is described
There is the 4th cavity, the catch basin 4 is located in the 4th cavity, is arranged on the lower wall of the cabinet 3 between inner tank wall
There are multiple leakage holes, the leakage hole is corresponding with the catch basin so that the fermentation liquid that the fermenting raw materials in fermentation chamber 5 generate
The catch basin 4 is flowed by leakage hole, the size of leakage hole can be arranged according to the actual situation, fermentation liquid should be avoided to be lost
It is excessive or be lost slow, second cavity 6 and third cavity is evacuated or filling with insulation material, to prevent heat from passing
It passs, so that the temperature inside cabinet 3 is independent of outside influences.
Fermentation liquid circulation device 8 comprising water pump 9, filter 10 and atomizer 11, the water pump 9 are arranged described
The outside of tank body 1 is simultaneously connected to the catch basin 4 by water pipe, and the filter 10 is connected to the water outlet of institute water pump 9, filters
Device is for the granule foreign such as sand or plant residue in filtering fermentating liquid, to prevent atomizer from blocking, the atomizer 11
It is connected to the filter 10, the setting of atomizer 11 is directed at the upper opening, the water pump 9 in first cavity 7
Fermentation liquid is pumped from the catch basin 4 and supplies the filter 10, and the filter 10 will be described in supply after filtering fermentation liquor
Atomizer 11, the atomizer 11 are sprayed on the top of raw material after being atomized fermentation liquid, fermentation liquid permeates down inside raw material, most
After return to catch basin 4 with formed circulation.
Further, it is in embodiment in another kind, as shown in Fig. 2, it is provided with supporting element 13 in first cavity 7,
13 first end of supporting element is fixed on the inner wall of the tank body 1, and second end is extend into the fermentation chamber 5 and middle layer raw material pair
The position answered, the second end of the supporting element 13 are provided with atomizer 14, and the filter 10 connects with the atomizer 14
Logical feed flow is in series with motor-driven valve between the filter 10 and the atomizer 14, the motor-driven valve is for opening or closing
The atomizer 14.After opening motor-driven valve, atomizer directly sprays atomization fermentation liquid in raw material in middle level, to directly adjust
Save the humidity of middle layer raw material.
It further, as shown in Figures 2 and 3, further include control system, the control system includes:
Humidity detector comprising: the intracorporal mounting rack of second chamber is set, is arranged on the mounting rack
Electric telescopic rod and the humidity sensor being arranged in the electric telescopic rod, the mounting rack include stabilizer blade and bridge 15,
There are two the stabilizer blade tools, and two stabilizer blades are separately fixed at the upper and lower part of 3 left side wall of cabinet, and the bridge 15 is set up
So as to form the peace for installing electric telescopic rod between 3 left side wall of the bridge 15 and the cabinet on described two stabilizer blades
Space 16 is filled, the electric telescopic rod includes: the first telescopic rod 17 being placed equidistant in the bridge, 18 and of the second telescopic rod
Third telescopic rod 19, short transverse is respectively arranged with the first jack, the second jack and third jack, institute along 3 left side wall of cabinet
State the first jack, the second jack and third jack respectively with accommodated in the fermentation chamber 5 upper layer raw material, middle layer raw material and under
Layer raw material is corresponding, retracts the installation space under first telescopic rod, the second telescopic rod and third telescopic rod contraction state
In 16, it is each passed through first jack, the second jack and third jack under elongation state and enters upper layer raw material, middle layer raw material
In lower layer's raw material, the humidity sensor includes: the first humidity sensor that 17 end of the first telescopic rod is arranged in, sets
Set 18 end of the second telescopic rod the second humidity sensor, the third humidity inductive of 19 end of third telescopic rod is set
Device, the humidity sensor are respectively used to the humidity of induction upper layer raw material, middle layer raw material and lower layer's raw material；Electric telescopic rod is in case
Body loads raw material or is retracted back in installation space when not in use, avoids the material containing for hindering cabinet.Electric telescopic rod cooperation is set
It is equipped with switch, switch is arranged in convenient for the elongation and shortening of control electric telescopic rod outside tank body, in use, passing through switch starting
First telescopic rod, the second telescopic rod and the elongation of third telescopic rod are inserted into upper, middle and lower layer raw material, the first, second, third humidity
Inductor is respectively induced the humidity of wherein each layer.
Controller is connect with first humidity sensor, the second humidity sensor and third humidity sensor, described
Controller is also connect with the atomizer 11 and motor-driven valve, and the controller is according to first humidity sensor, the second humidity
The moisture signal of inductor and third humidity sensor controls the operation of the atomizer and motor-driven valve.
Further, the controller is configured as: default humidity A and B, wherein A is less than B；For example A is that 50%, B is
70%.
Further, the control system further include:
Temperature inductor, the temperature inductor are provided only on the end of the third telescopic rod 19 for incuding lower layer's original
The temperature of material.In all raw material layers, the humidity of lower layer's raw material is high, and fermenting speed is fast, and fermentation heat production is also high, as long as therefore supervising
The temperature for surveying lower layer's raw material can be achieved with the accurate monitoring to fermentation temperature.
Refrigerator 12 is arranged between the filter 10 and atomizer 11 and is used for cooling and fermentation liquid；Microbial fermentation
Optimum temperature at 10 DEG C~40 DEG C, when be higher than optimum temperature when can pass through 12 cooling and fermentation liquid of refrigerator, fermentation liquid sprinkling
It can accelerate the cooling of raw material on raw material.
Wherein, the controller is connect with the temperature controller and refrigerator respectively, and the controller is according to temperature sense
The temperature signal of device is answered to control the operation of the refrigerator.Such as when the temperature that temperature inductor senses is greater than 40 DEG C, control
It is cooling to fermentation liquid that device starts refrigerator.
Further, the lower part at the both ends of the cabinet 3 is additionally provided with the window for passing in and out fermentation chamber.It can be with by window
Fermentation raw material is conveyed toward box house, the feed that fermentation is completed can also be carried out from window.
Further, the both ends of the tank body are connected separately with delivery track, and the delivery track is connected across the door body
To the window.
Further, the atomizer 11 is provided with multiple, and multiple atomizers 11 are linearly fixed on the inner wall of the tank body
On.Multiple atomizers can increase the range of covering.
Realization process of the invention is as follows:
It is loaded in cabinet after finishing fermentation raw material, closes the door body at tank body both ends, then start to ferment.Fermentation process
Middle raw material generates fermentation liquid, and fermentation liquid is dropped into catch basin by leakage hole, is fermented liquid circulating device and is withdrawn into raw material
Upper layer, and infiltration forms circulation downwards, avoids the humidity difference of upper and lower level raw material excessive.
Meanwhile during fermentation, it is inserted into inside each layer raw material and is used for by the elongation of switch control electric telescopic rod
The humidity and temperature for detecting each layer raw material, when first humidity sensor, the second humidity sensor and third humidity sensor
In any one humidity for sensing when being less than the humidity A of setting, control the atomizer and be sprayed.When the second humidity inductive
The humidity of device sense less than the first humidity sensor humidity when, open the motor-driven valve so that atomizer is spraying, in adjusting
The humidity of layer raw material.When the humidity that any one in the first humidity sensor and the second humidity sensor senses is greater than setting
When humidity B, controls the atomizer and stop spraying and close the motor-driven valve.
When box house fermenting raw materials when the temperature is excessively high, controller can also start refrigerator reduce fermentation liquid temperature
Degree, the fermentation liquid of lower temperature are sprayed on raw material the temperature that can directly reduce raw material, prevent the temperature of raw material excessively high.
Feed is obtained after fermentation, and feed can be carried out from the delivery track at tank body both ends to be come.
Although the embodiments of the present invention have been disclosed as above, but its is not only in the description and the implementation listed
With.It can be applied to various suitable the field of the invention completely.It for those skilled in the art, can be easily
Realize other modification.
Claims (8)
1. a kind of microbiological feed Zymolysis Equipment, wherein include:
Tank body is horizontally set on bracket, has accommodation space in the tank body, the tank body both ends are separately provided for
The door body of the accommodation space is passed in and out, the door body is combined with door leaf, and the bottom side of the tank body is provided with catch basin, described to catchment
Slot is arranged along the length direction of the tank body；
External flusher comprising: the strut being vertically arranged in above the tank body, the (operating) water nozzle being arranged on strut are
The water tank that the (operating) water nozzle supplies water, the lower end of the strut are fixed on the outside of tank body, and the (operating) water nozzle is fixed on the strut
Upper end and the downwardly directed tank body outer wall, the water tank be positioned above on the position of the (operating) water nozzle by water pipe with
The (operating) water nozzle connection；
Cabinet is rectangular parallelepiped structure, and the cabinet is horizontally set in the accommodation space, and the inside of the cabinet has hair
Ferment chamber is stacked with three layers of raw material of upper, middle and lower in the fermentation chamber, and the top of the cabinet, which is opened wide, forms upper opening, the upper opening
There is the first cavity between the inner tank wall, closing forms second between the left side wall of the cabinet and the inner tank wall
Cavity, closing forms third cavity between the right side wall of the cabinet and the inner tank wall, the lower wall of the cabinet with it is described
There is the 4th cavity, the catch basin is located in the 4th cavity, is provided on the lower wall of the cabinet between inner tank wall
Multiple leakage holes, the leakage hole is corresponding with the catch basin so that the fermentation liquid that fermenting raw materials generate is flowed by leakage hole
The catch basin, second cavity and third cavity is evacuated or filling with insulation material；
Fermentation liquid circulation device comprising the outside of the tank body is arranged in simultaneously in water pump, filter and atomizer, the water pump
It is connected to the catch basin by water pipe, the filter is connected to the water outlet of institute's water pump, the atomizer and the filtering
Device connection, the atomizer setting are directed at the upper opening in first cavity, and the water pump is pumped from the catch basin
Fermentation liquid simultaneously supplies the filter, and the filter will supply the atomizer after filtering fermentation liquor, and the atomizer will be sent out
The top of raw material is sprayed on after zymotic fluid atomization to form circulation.
2. microbiological feed Zymolysis Equipment as described in claim 1, wherein be provided with supporting element in first cavity, institute
The inner wall that supporting element first end is fixed on the tank body is stated, second end extend into position corresponding with middle layer raw material in the fermentation chamber
It sets, the second end of the supporting element is provided with atomizer, and the filter is connected to feed flow, the filtering with the atomizer
Motor-driven valve is in series between device and the atomizer, the motor-driven valve is for opening or closing the atomizer.
3. microbiological feed Zymolysis Equipment as claimed in claim 2, wherein it further include control system, the control system packet
It includes:
Humidity detector comprising: be arranged in the intracorporal mounting rack of second chamber, be arranged in it is electronic on the mounting rack
Telescopic rod and the humidity sensor being arranged in the electric telescopic rod, the mounting rack include stabilizer blade and bridge, the branch
There are two foot tools, and two stabilizer blades are separately fixed at the upper and lower part of the cabinet left side wall, and the bridge is erected at described two
It is described so as to form the installation space for installing electric telescopic rod between the bridge and the cabinet left side wall on a stabilizer blade
Electric telescopic rod includes: the first telescopic rod, the second telescopic rod and third telescopic rod being placed equidistant in the bridge, along cabinet
Short transverse is respectively arranged with the first jack, the second jack and third jack on left side wall, first jack, the second jack and
Third jack is corresponding with the upper layer raw material, middle layer raw material and lower layer's raw material accommodated in the fermentation chamber respectively, and described first
It retracts in the installation space under telescopic rod, the second telescopic rod and third telescopic rod contraction state, is each passed through under elongation state
First jack, the second jack and third jack enter in upper layer raw material, middle layer raw material and lower layer's raw material, the humidity sense
Device is answered to include: the first humidity sensor that first telescopic rod end is set, second telescopic rod end is set
Second humidity sensor, the third humidity sensor that third telescopic rod end is arranged in, the humidity sensor are respectively used to feel
Answer the humidity of upper layer raw material, middle layer raw material and lower layer's raw material；
Controller is connect, the control with first humidity sensor, the second humidity sensor and third humidity sensor
Device is also connect with the atomizer and motor-driven valve, and the controller is according to first humidity sensor, the second humidity sensor
The operation of the atomizer and motor-driven valve is controlled with the moisture signal of third humidity sensor.
4. microbiological feed Zymolysis Equipment as claimed in claim 3, wherein the controller is configured as:
Default humidity A and B, wherein A is less than B；
When the humidity that any one in first humidity sensor, the second humidity sensor and third humidity sensor senses
When less than humidity A, controls the atomizer and be sprayed；
When humidity of the humidity of the second humidity sensor sense less than the first humidity sensor, the motor-driven valve is opened so that atomization
Spray head is spraying；
When the humidity that any one in the first humidity sensor and the second humidity sensor senses is greater than B, the mist is controlled
Change device to stop spraying and close the motor-driven valve.
5. microbiological feed Zymolysis Equipment as claimed in claim 4, wherein the control system further include:
Temperature inductor, the end that the temperature inductor is provided only on the third telescopic rod are used to incude the temperature of lower layer's raw material
Degree；
Refrigerator is arranged between the filter and atomizer and is used for cooling and fermentation liquid；
Wherein, the controller is connect with the temperature controller and refrigerator respectively, and the controller is according to temperature inductor
Temperature signal control the operation of the refrigerator.
6. microbiological feed Zymolysis Equipment as described in claim 1, wherein the lower part at the both ends of the cabinet is additionally provided with use
In the window of disengaging fermentation chamber.
7. microbiological feed Zymolysis Equipment as claimed in claim 3, wherein the both ends of the tank body are connected separately with conveyor track
Road, the delivery track pass through the door body and are connected to the window.
8. microbiological feed Zymolysis Equipment as claimed in claim 5, wherein the atomizer is provided with multiple, multiple atomizations
Device is linearly fixed on the inner wall of the tank body.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811594936.6A CN109576132A (en) | 2018-12-25 | 2018-12-25 | Microbiological feed Zymolysis Equipment |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811594936.6A CN109576132A (en) | 2018-12-25 | 2018-12-25 | Microbiological feed Zymolysis Equipment |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN109576132A true CN109576132A (en) | 2019-04-05 |
Family
ID=65931818
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811594936.6A Withdrawn CN109576132A (en) | 2018-12-25 | 2018-12-25 | Microbiological feed Zymolysis Equipment |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN109576132A (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110786413A (en) * | 2019-12-03 | 2020-02-14 | 武汉合缘绿色生物股份有限公司 | Multifunctional microbial feed fermentation equipment |
| CN117658391A (en) * | 2024-02-01 | 2024-03-08 | 北京中农富通园艺有限公司 | Fish and vegetable symbiotic system and sewage treatment method thereof |
-
2018
- 2018-12-25 CN CN201811594936.6A patent/CN109576132A/en not_active Withdrawn
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110786413A (en) * | 2019-12-03 | 2020-02-14 | 武汉合缘绿色生物股份有限公司 | Multifunctional microbial feed fermentation equipment |
| CN117658391A (en) * | 2024-02-01 | 2024-03-08 | 北京中农富通园艺有限公司 | Fish and vegetable symbiotic system and sewage treatment method thereof |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN109576132A (en) | Microbiological feed Zymolysis Equipment | |
| CN203646247U (en) | Farming facility capable of automatic temperature and moisture control | |
| CN109609366A (en) | Microbiological feed fermentor | |
| CN206389886U (en) | A kind of greenhouse for rose nursery | |
| CN103708136B (en) | Mobile fresh tea leaf storage device | |
| CN109593650A (en) | Microbiological fermented feed Zymolysis Equipment | |
| CN206686755U (en) | A kind of intelligent rice seedling greenhouse | |
| CN102939896A (en) | Automatic spray cultivation device | |
| CN209572825U (en) | Chick hatching apparatus | |
| CN209330777U (en) | A kind of tier rack type cultivating champignon device | |
| CN208597512U (en) | Convenient for adjusting the pig house of temperature and humidity and disinfection | |
| CN208175694U (en) | A kind of heat preservation pig house | |
| CN207877737U (en) | A kind of intelligence installation for fermenting | |
| CN109355183A (en) | Microbiological fermented feed fermentor | |
| CN114652008A (en) | Tobacco alcoholization fermentation equipment, alcoholization fermentation method and circulating air supply method | |
| CN107926844A (en) | A kind of maple leaf tortoise summer rearing method | |
| CN208414430U (en) | A kind of straw feed aerobic-anaerobic Zymolysis Equipment | |
| CN108551915A (en) | A kind of wall planting device that applicability is wide | |
| CN209030971U (en) | A kind of novel fermentation room | |
| CN110074013A (en) | A kind of full-automatic quail hatching apparatus with temperature automatically controlled function | |
| CN114532420A (en) | Fermentation system of tealeaves | |
| CN210054088U (en) | Plain type domestic fungus apparatus for producing | |
| CN206547394U (en) | A kind of new type solar energy steel construction edible fungi mushroom house | |
| CN216650863U (en) | Humidifying energy-saving system for livestock and poultry house | |
| CN205623635U (en) | Stereoscopic cultivate room |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20190405 |
|
| WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication |