CN109573487A - A kind of wind-force spiral feeder - Google Patents
A kind of wind-force spiral feeder Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN109573487A CN109573487A CN201811359388.9A CN201811359388A CN109573487A CN 109573487 A CN109573487 A CN 109573487A CN 201811359388 A CN201811359388 A CN 201811359388A CN 109573487 A CN109573487 A CN 109573487A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- spiral
- air
- wind
- ring
- inner housing
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65G—TRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
- B65G33/00—Screw or rotary spiral conveyors
- B65G33/08—Screw or rotary spiral conveyors for fluent solid materials
- B65G33/14—Screw or rotary spiral conveyors for fluent solid materials comprising a screw or screws enclosed in a tubular housing
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65G—TRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
- B65G33/00—Screw or rotary spiral conveyors
- B65G33/24—Details
- B65G33/26—Screws
Abstract
A kind of wind-force spiral feeder, belongs to screw feeding technical field.It is characterized by comprising multiple spiral air-supplies ring (4) laid in parallel and it is sleeved on the external pneumatic conveyer of spiral air-supply ring (4), spiral air-supply ring (4) includes the inside and outside outer housing (401) and inner housing (402) being set with, it is internal that inner housing (402) is rotatably installed in outer housing (401), between outer housing (401) and inner housing (402), and inner housing (402) inner cavity is respectively formed the spiral stream guidance chamber (403) of annular, and pneumatic conveyer is connected to by outer housing (401) side, pneumatic conveyer one end connects auxiliary equipment of air line.The present invention forms the wind direction of spiral using spiral air-supply ring, the power pushed ahead is gradually formed, so that the conveying of high quality can be carried out to wet feed in the case where not needing screw blade, and will not have extruding or product to destruction to material, fully ensure that the subsequent production of material, processing needs.
Description
Technical field
A kind of wind-force spiral feeder, belongs to screw feeding technical field.
Background technique
Currently, in material conveying, the mode of spiral is mostly used to carry out in industrial production, it is most common in the prior art
It for screw auger conveyer, finds in use, auger type helical feed chance squeezes material, is easier to twisting
Imperial internal formed deposits, and such mode has the quality of material the conveying of large effect, especially wet feed, especially certain
In the case that wet feed cannot squeeze, auger conveying just seriously affects the quality of material and the quality of subsequent product.
Summary of the invention
The technical problems to be solved by the present invention are: overcome the deficiencies of the prior art and provide a kind of nothing overstock, without squeeze,
The wind-force spiral feeder of high efficiency conveying.
The technical solution adopted by the present invention to solve the technical problems is: a kind of wind-force spiral feeder, feature exist
In: it is sent including multiple spiral air-supply rings laid in parallel and the pneumatic conveyer being sleeved on outside spiral air-supply ring, multiple spirals
For vane between each other there are gap, spiral air-supply ring is one end face closure, the shell of end face opening setting, spiral air-supply ring packet
The inside and outside outer housing and inner housing being set with is included, inner housing is rotatably installed in inside outer housing, between outer housing and inner housing, and
Inner casing intracoelomic cavity is respectively formed the spiral stream guidance chamber of annular, and is connected to pneumatic conveyer, inner casing intracoelomic cavity by outer housing side
Inner wall is equipped with spiral flow-guiding device, and pneumatic conveyer one end connects auxiliary equipment of air line.
The present invention changes the structure type of traditional spiral conveying material, will be interior using the concept of " leaf without mixing "
Portion is introduced into the structure of material conveying without the spiral of any paddle or stirred tank air-supply ring, is formed using spiral air-supply ring
The wind direction of spiral, and the power pushed ahead is gradually formed using multiple spirals air-supply ring, so that the form of screw propulsion is formed,
In the case where not needing propeller blade, the conveying of high quality can be carried out to material, especially wet feed, and during transportation
It can guarantee the essence and state of material to the greatest extent, will not have extruding or product to destruction material, fully ensure that material
Subsequent production, processing need.It, can be into conjunction with the rotary action of inner housing furthermore inner housing is rotatably installed in inside outer housing
The effect for the wind-force that the reinforcement of one step is conveyed from pneumatic conveyer, so that the conveying of material is more rapidly.
The flowing wind direction of multiple spirals air-supply ring is identical.
Air intake vent is provided on the outer housing, the spiral flow-guiding device is the multiple water conservancy diversion being arranged on inner housing
Plate, deflector is arc-shaped to be evenly arranged on inner housing.
The air intake vent setting is in spiral air-supply ring one end, in the annular end of another end opening setting of spiral air-supply ring
Face is equipped with air outlet.
The pneumatic conveyer is the straight tube being sleeved on the outside of spiral air-supply ring, including outer tube body and interior tube body outer tube body
Wind pushing cavity is formed between interior tube body.
The inner housing is mounted in outer housing by rotating mechanism, and rotating mechanism includes being mounted on inner housing outer ring
Rotating stand and the runner that is rotatably installed on rotating stand, the ring for runner orientation walking is correspondingly provided on the outer housing
Shape sliding slot.
The runner is mounted on rotating stand by shaft, and shaft side connects rotary electric machine output end.
The diameter of multiple spirals air-supply ring is gradually incremented by, and multiple the external of spiral air-supply ring are set with ladder-like setting
Tube body, the tube body of ladder-like setting is bimetallic tube, forms wind pushing cavity between bimetallic tube.
Multiple spirals air-supply ring forms the spiral air-supply ring of at least two groups coaxial arrangement in axially staggered setting.
Multiple spiral air-supply rings are divided into several groups, and formation is not coaxially disposed, and the spiral wind formed as a result, can be overlapped mutually, and then gradually be increased
Add the diameter and wind-force size of spiral, forms " cyclone " form shaken and advanced, experimental study can be convenient for.
Filter screen is equipped at the wind inlet end or outlet port of the spiral air-supply ring.
Compared with prior art, the present invention has the beneficial effects that
The present invention changes the structure type of traditional spiral conveying material, using the concept of " leaf without mixing ", not by inside
It is introduced into the structure of material conveying with the spiral of any paddle or stirred tank air-supply ring, forms spiral using spiral air-supply ring
Wind direction, and using multiple spirals air-supply ring gradually form the power pushed ahead, to form the form of screw propulsion, be not required to
In the case where wanting propeller blade, the conveying of high quality can be carried out to material, especially wet feed, and during transportation can
Guarantee the essence and state of material to the greatest extent, will not have extruding or product to destruction material, fully ensure that material is subsequent
Production, processing need.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is a kind of 1 structural schematic diagram of wind-force spiral feeder embodiment.
Fig. 2 is the left view figure structure schematic representation of Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is the wind-force spiral feeder structural schematic diagram that ladder-like tube body is set with outside spiral air-supply ring.
Wherein, 1, outer tube body 2, interior tube body 3, wind pushing cavity 4, spiral air-supply ring 401, outer housing 402, inner housing
403, spiral stream guidance chamber 5, air intake vent 6, deflector.
Specific embodiment
Fig. 1 ~ 2 are highly preferred embodiment of the present invention, and 1 ~ 3 the present invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawing.
Embodiment 1
Referring to attached drawing 1 ~ 2: a kind of wind-force spiral feeder including multiple spiral air-supply rings 4 laid in parallel and is sleeved on spiral shell
Pneumatic conveyer outside rotation air-supply ring 4, for multiple spiral air-supply rings 4 between each other there are gap, spiral blows ring 4 as an end face
Closing, the shell of end face opening setting, spiral air-supply ring 4 include the outer housing 401 and inner housing 402 of inside and outside suit, inner casing
Body 402 is rotatably installed in inside outer housing 401, and shape is distinguished between outer housing 401 and inner housing 402 and 402 inner cavity of inner housing
The spiral stream guidance chamber 403 circularized, and pneumatic conveyer is connected to by 401 side of outer housing, it is set on cavity wall in inner housing 402
There is spiral flow-guiding device, pneumatic conveyer one end connects auxiliary equipment of air line.
Preferably, the flowing wind direction of multiple spiral air-supply rings 4 is identical.The installation direction of multiple spiral air-supply rings 4 is consistent, i.e.,
The open end of multiple spiral air-supply rings 4 is towards the same side, convenient for being formed in the interior thereof the wind of flow forward.Can also, it is multiple
The flowing wind direction of spiral air-supply ring 4 is divided into two kinds, the stream of one at air outlet group spiral air-supply ring 4 and other spirals air-supply ring 4
Dynamic wind direction is oppositely arranged.
Spiral air-supply ring 4 includes outer housing 401 and inner housing 402, is provided with air intake vent 5, outer housing 401 on outer housing 401
On be provided with air intake vent 5, between outer housing 401 and inner housing 402 formed spiral stream guidance chamber 403.Spiral flow-guiding device is that setting exists
Multiple deflectors 6 on inner housing 402, deflector 6 is arc-shaped to be evenly arranged on inner housing 402.
Pneumatic conveyer is the straight tube for being sleeved on 4 outside of spiral air-supply ring, including outer tube body 1 and interior tube body 2, outer tube body 1
Wind pushing cavity 3 is formed between interior tube body 2.Pneumatic conveyer may also include the multistage of axial grafting, and adjacent two sections of tube bodies pass through pipe
Body adaptor cup jointing is fixed.
Inner housing 402 can be also mounted in outer housing 401 by rotating device, and rotating device includes being mounted on inner housing
Rotating stand on 402 outer rings and the runner being rotatably installed on rotating stand are correspondingly provided on outer housing 401 and orient for runner
The annular groove of walking.Runner is mounted on rotating stand by shaft, and shaft side connects rotary electric machine output end.
Referring to attached drawing 3: the diameter of multiple spiral air-supply rings 4 is gradually incremented by, and multiple the external of spiral air-supply ring 4 are set with ladder
The tube body of shape setting, the tube body of ladder-like setting are bimetallic tube, form wind pushing cavity 3 between bimetallic tube.The inlet air of spiral air-supply ring 4
Filter screen is equipped at mouth 5 or air outlet.
The present invention is drawn inside without the spiral of any paddle or stirred tank air-supply ring using the concept of " leaf without mixing "
The structure for entering material conveying forms the wind direction of spiral using spiral air-supply ring, and utilizes multiple spirals air-supply ring gradually shape
At the power pushed ahead, so that the form of screw propulsion is formed, it, can be special to material in the case where not needing propeller blade
It is not the conveying that wet feed carries out high quality, and can guarantees the essence and state of material to the greatest extent during transportation,
Will not have extruding or product to destruction to material, fully ensure that the subsequent production of material, processing needs.
Concrete operating principle is that wind or water or other fluid are passed through in wind delivery pipe, and wind or water or other fluid are passed through from wind pushing cavity 3
It crosses air intake vent 5 to enter in multiple spirals air-supply ring 4, into formation spiral stream guidance chamber 403 between outer housing 401 and inner housing 402
It is interior, fixed wind direction is formed that is, under the guidance of deflector 6 in spiral flow-guiding device, what is be arranged from 402 inner wall of inner housing goes out
Air holes flows upwards out, in multiple spiral air-supply rings 4 simultaneously, or interval outflow fluid, multiple spirals air-supply successively progressive formation of ring 4
Motive force forward or upwards forms the channel of trandfer fluid in spiral air-supply 4 inner cavity of ring, pushes material forward or Xiang Shangyi
It is dynamic, and, in order to enhance the efficiency of material conveying, exhaust vent can be placed up to the curved opening being obliquely installed or gap.Out
Air holes is preferably located on the top or top of inner housing 402.
Embodiment 2
5 tiltable of air intake vent is arranged, and can do annular protrusion at air intake vent 5, convenient for forming preliminary molding wind at air intake vent 5
To, it is preferred that air intake vent 5 is inclined in the outer circle tangential direction of inner housing 402.
Embodiment 3
Multiple spiral air-supply rings 4 form the spiral air-supply ring 4 of at least two groups coaxial arrangement in axially staggered setting.Multiple spirals
Air-supply ring is divided into several groups, and formation is not coaxially disposed, and the spiral wind formed as a result, can be overlapped mutually, and then gradually increase spiral
Diameter and wind-force size form " cyclone " form shaken and advanced, can be convenient for experimental study.
The above described is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, being not that the invention has other forms of limitations, appoint
What those skilled in the art changed or be modified as possibly also with the technology contents of the disclosure above equivalent variations etc.
Imitate embodiment.But without departing from the technical solutions of the present invention, according to the technical essence of the invention to above embodiments institute
Any simple modification, equivalent variations and the remodeling made, still fall within the protection scope of technical solution of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of wind-force spiral feeder, it is characterised in that: including multiple spiral air-supplies ring (4) laid in parallel and be sleeved on
The external pneumatic conveyer of spiral air-supply ring (4), for multiple spirals air-supplies ring (4) between each other there are gap, spiral blows ring (4)
For one end face closure, the shell of end face opening setting, spiral air-supply ring (4) includes the inside and outside outer housing (401) being set with and interior
Shell (402), inner housing (402) is rotatably installed in outer housing (401) inside, between outer housing (401) and inner housing (402),
And inner housing (402) inner cavity is respectively formed the spiral stream guidance chamber (403) of annular, and is connected to wind by outer housing (401) side
Power delivery pipe, inner housing (402) interior cavity wall are equipped with spiral flow-guiding device, and pneumatic conveyer one end connects secondary ventilation pipe
Road.
2. a kind of wind-force spiral feeder according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: multiple spirals air-supply ring
(4) flowing wind direction is identical.
3. a kind of wind-force spiral feeder according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: on the outer housing (401)
It is provided with air intake vent (5), the spiral flow-guiding device is the multiple deflectors (6) being arranged on inner housing (402) inner wall, deflector
(6) arc-shaped to be evenly arranged on inner housing (402).
4. a kind of wind-force spiral feeder according to claim 3, it is characterised in that: air intake vent (5) setting
In spiral air-supply ring (4) one end, air outlet is equipped on the annular end face of another end opening setting of spiral air-supply ring (4).
5. a kind of wind-force spiral feeder according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the pneumatic conveyer is set
Straight tube on the outside of spiral air-supply ring (4), including outer tube body (1) and interior tube body (2), between outer tube body (1) and interior tube body (2)
It is formed wind pushing cavity (3).
6. a kind of wind-force spiral feeder according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the inner housing (402) is logical
Rotating mechanism is crossed to be mounted in outer housing (401), rotating device include the rotating stand being mounted on inner housing (402) outer ring and
The runner being rotatably installed on rotating stand is correspondingly provided with the annular groove for runner orientation walking on the outer housing (401).
7. a kind of wind-force spiral feeder according to claim 6, it is characterised in that: the runner is pacified by shaft
On rotating stand, shaft side connects rotary electric machine output end.
8. a kind of wind-force spiral feeder according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: multiple spirals air-supply ring
(4) diameter is gradually incremented by, the external tube body for being set with ladder-like setting of multiple spiral air-supplies ring (4), the pipe of ladder-like setting
Body is bimetallic tube, forms wind pushing cavity (3) between bimetallic tube.
9. a kind of wind-force spiral feeder according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: multiple spirals air-supply ring
(4) in axially staggered setting, the spiral for forming at least two groups coaxial arrangement blows ring (4).
10. a kind of wind-force spiral feeder according to claim 4, it is characterised in that: the spiral blows ring (4)
Air intake vent (5) or air outlet at be equipped with filter screen.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811359388.9A CN109573487B (en) | 2018-11-15 | 2018-11-15 | Wind-force spiral material feeding unit |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811359388.9A CN109573487B (en) | 2018-11-15 | 2018-11-15 | Wind-force spiral material feeding unit |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN109573487A true CN109573487A (en) | 2019-04-05 |
| CN109573487B CN109573487B (en) | 2020-10-27 |
Family
ID=65922419
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811359388.9A Active CN109573487B (en) | 2018-11-15 | 2018-11-15 | Wind-force spiral material feeding unit |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN109573487B (en) |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2454645Y (en) * | 2000-12-07 | 2001-10-17 | 陈清河 | High burn-assisting cremator |
| CN2670299Y (en) * | 2003-08-12 | 2005-01-12 | 王宏 | Airflow lift conveyer |
| CN101526008A (en) * | 2009-03-27 | 2009-09-09 | 刘永 | Rotary wing flowing type pipeline waste stone discharger |
| CN202063560U (en) * | 2011-04-12 | 2011-12-07 | 重庆佳玛机械制造有限公司 | Spiral flow-guiding device in fluidized-bed air-inlet system |
| CN202807890U (en) * | 2012-07-31 | 2013-03-20 | 中通汽车工业集团有限责任公司 | Novel secondary air casing pipe |
| CN103420168A (en) * | 2013-07-26 | 2013-12-04 | 莱芜市万祥矿业有限公司 | Rotational wind generator and working method thereof |
| CN203877509U (en) * | 2014-05-15 | 2014-10-15 | 北新集团建材股份有限公司 | Anti-blocking device and material conveying cooling system |
| CN105712088A (en) * | 2016-04-09 | 2016-06-29 | 烟台南山学院 | Air pressure feeding device |
| CN206255636U (en) * | 2016-12-01 | 2017-06-16 | 常州新禹环境科技有限公司 | A kind of air-flow conveys powder cyclone hopper |
| CN107265126A (en) * | 2017-05-04 | 2017-10-20 | 华北水利水电大学 | Bulk solid material pipe hydraulic conveyor |
-
2018
- 2018-11-15 CN CN201811359388.9A patent/CN109573487B/en active Active
Patent Citations (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2454645Y (en) * | 2000-12-07 | 2001-10-17 | 陈清河 | High burn-assisting cremator |
| CN2670299Y (en) * | 2003-08-12 | 2005-01-12 | 王宏 | Airflow lift conveyer |
| CN101526008A (en) * | 2009-03-27 | 2009-09-09 | 刘永 | Rotary wing flowing type pipeline waste stone discharger |
| CN202063560U (en) * | 2011-04-12 | 2011-12-07 | 重庆佳玛机械制造有限公司 | Spiral flow-guiding device in fluidized-bed air-inlet system |
| CN202807890U (en) * | 2012-07-31 | 2013-03-20 | 中通汽车工业集团有限责任公司 | Novel secondary air casing pipe |
| CN103420168A (en) * | 2013-07-26 | 2013-12-04 | 莱芜市万祥矿业有限公司 | Rotational wind generator and working method thereof |
| CN203877509U (en) * | 2014-05-15 | 2014-10-15 | 北新集团建材股份有限公司 | Anti-blocking device and material conveying cooling system |
| CN105712088A (en) * | 2016-04-09 | 2016-06-29 | 烟台南山学院 | Air pressure feeding device |
| CN206255636U (en) * | 2016-12-01 | 2017-06-16 | 常州新禹环境科技有限公司 | A kind of air-flow conveys powder cyclone hopper |
| CN107265126A (en) * | 2017-05-04 | 2017-10-20 | 华北水利水电大学 | Bulk solid material pipe hydraulic conveyor |
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| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN109573487B (en) | 2020-10-27 |
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