CN109573378A - A kind of garbage recovery device and its application method for smart home - Google Patents

A kind of garbage recovery device and its application method for smart home Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109573378A
CN109573378A CN201811435345.4A CN201811435345A CN109573378A CN 109573378 A CN109573378 A CN 109573378A CN 201811435345 A CN201811435345 A CN 201811435345A CN 109573378 A CN109573378 A CN 109573378A
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China
Prior art keywords
cylinder
wall
fixedly connected
plate
smart home
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CN201811435345.4A
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Chinese (zh)
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夏雨悦
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN201811435345.4A priority Critical patent/CN109573378A/en
Publication of CN109573378A publication Critical patent/CN109573378A/en
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65FGATHERING OR REMOVAL OF DOMESTIC OR LIKE REFUSE
    • B65F1/00Refuse receptacles; Accessories therefor
    • B65F1/0033Refuse receptacles; Accessories therefor specially adapted for segregated refuse collecting, e.g. receptacles with several compartments; Combination of receptacles
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65FGATHERING OR REMOVAL OF DOMESTIC OR LIKE REFUSE
    • B65F1/00Refuse receptacles; Accessories therefor
    • B65F1/14Other constructional features; Accessories
    • B65F1/1405Compressing means incorporated in, or specially adapted for, refuse receptacles
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02WCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
    • Y02W30/00Technologies for solid waste management
    • Y02W30/10Waste collection, transportation, transfer or storage, e.g. segregated refuse collecting, electric or hybrid propulsion

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of garbage recovery devices and its application method for smart home, including cylinder, circumferentially isogonism is fixedly connected with feet to the lower wall of the cylinder, the upper side wall of the cylinder is fixedly installed with operation panel, display screen and three type buttons are fixedly installed on the outer wall of the operation panel, the inside of the operation panel is equipped with the controller of plug-in, the inner bottom wall of the cylinder is fixedly connected there are three demarcation plate, and the upper surface of three demarcation plates is arranged diagonally downward by cylinder.Advantage is: according to the difference of bottle class rubbish manufacture material, decide whether to carry out compression processing, and the rotor plate on corresponding recovery cylinder is opened by blanking cylinder, servo motor passes torque to transmission shaft by the intermeshing effect of worm and wormwheel, generate centrifugal force and under the action of rubbish self gravity, fall into recovery cylinder and recycled under the stirring of elastic bumps, classification is good, and distinctiveness is high, and space utilization rate greatly improves.

Description

A kind of garbage recovery device and its application method for smart home
Technical field
The present invention relates to garbage recovering apparatus technical field more particularly to a kind of garbage recovery devices for smart home And its application method.
Background technique
Smart home be using house as platform, using comprehensive wiring technology, network communication technology, security precautions technology, from Dynamic control technology, audio and video technology integrate the related facility of home life, construct efficient housing facilities and family's schedule thing The management system of business promotes house security, convenience, comfort, artistry, and realizes the living environment of environmental protection and energy saving.
Currently, pure water, beverage, kitchen materials and wine etc. are drunk or used all can be corresponding in daily life Bottle class rubbish is generated, garbage recovery device structure in the prior art is simple, and all rubbish are all stacked upon, and discrimination is poor, The rubbish of plastics and metal material is not also compressed simultaneously, is occupied a large amount of collection spaces, is reduced the utilization rate of recovery cylinder.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to solve the problems in background techniques, and a kind of rubbish for smart home proposed Recyclable device and its application method.
To achieve the goals above, present invention employs following technical solutions: a kind of garbage reclamation for smart home Device and its application method, including cylinder, circumferentially isogonism is fixedly connected with feet to the lower wall of the cylinder, the cylinder Upper side wall is fixedly installed with operation panel, and display screen and three type buttons are fixedly installed on the outer wall of the operation panel, The inside of the operation panel is equipped with the controller of plug-in, and the inner bottom wall of the cylinder is fixedly connected with that there are three separate The upper surface of plate, three demarcation plates is arranged diagonally downward by cylinder, and transmission mouth is formed between three demarcation plates, described Transmission mouth clearance fit has transmission shaft, and the inside of the cylinder offers driving chamber, and the lower end of the transmission shaft is through cylinder It inner bottom wall and extends to driving chamber and plane bearing is installed, the plane bearing is mounted in the inner bottom wall of driving chamber, is located at The side of the transmission shaft in driving chamber is equipped with driving mechanism, and the upper end of the transmission shaft is equipped with feeding feeding pressure mechanism, described The inner bottom wall of cylinder is set there are three recovering mechanism.
In a kind of above-mentioned garbage recovery device for smart home, the driving mechanism includes being fixedly mounted on drive The servo motor on intracavitary bottom wall is moved, the driving end of the servo motor is fixedly connected with worm screw, and the worm screw is far from servo electricity One end of machine and the inner wall of driving chamber are rotatablely connected, and the worm screw is engaged with worm gear, and the worm gear interference fit is connected in transmission On axis.
In a kind of above-mentioned garbage recovery device for smart home, the feeding feeding pressure mechanism includes being fixedly connected The upper side wall of pretreatment transverse slat in transmission shaft upper end, the pretreatment transverse slat is fixedly connected with the baffle using arcuate structure, The inner bottom wall of the cylinder is fixedly installed with the press cylinder being arranged vertically downward, and the telescopic end of the press cylinder is fixedly connected There is pressure plate, the outside of the cylinder is communicated with spout, and the inner wall of the cylinder is fixedly connected with slideway, the slideway inclination Downwardly and toward pretreatment transverse slat setting.
In a kind of above-mentioned garbage recovery device for smart home, the pretreatment transverse slat is all made of with pressure plate The diameter of circular configuration, the pretreatment transverse slat is greater than the diameter of pressure plate.
In a kind of above-mentioned garbage recovery device for smart home, each recovering mechanism is respectively positioned on two adjacent Between demarcation plate, each recovering mechanism includes the fixed plate being fixedly connected on cylinder inboard wall, and the fixed plate is separate The side of cylinder is side walls hinged rotor plate, and the upper surface of the fixed plate is arranged diagonally downward, the dead plate upper end face Tilt angle is equal with the tilt angle of demarcation plate upper surface, and the lower wall of the rotor plate is fixedly connected there are two being arranged in parallel Fixed block, two fixed blocks side side wall common rotation close to each other is connected with shaft, and the outer wall of the shaft turns Dynamic to be socketed with connecting rod, the inner wall of the cylinder is fixedly installed with blanking cylinder, telescopic end and connection on the blanking cylinder One end of bar is rotatablely connected, and the inner bottom wall of the cylinder is fixedly connected with multiple limit plates, places between multiple limit plates There is recovery cylinder, alarm mechanism is mounted in the recovery cylinder, the outside of the cylinder is equipped with switching mechanism;
The elasticity for being fixedly connected with multiple circumferentially isogonism arrangement settings positioned at the outer wall of the transmission shaft of rotor plate upper end is convex It rises, the polished processing in upper surface of the fixed plate, rotor plate pretreatment transverse slat.
In a kind of above-mentioned garbage recovery device for smart home, the alarm mechanism includes being fixedly connected on cylinder Mounting plate on internal wall, the lower wall of the mounting plate, which is fixedly installed with, determines conductive sheet, and the lower wall for determining conductive sheet is solid Surely it is connected with adjustable spring, the lower end of the adjustable spring is fixedly connected with pull rod, and the lower end of the pull rod is fixedly connected with Determine ball, the upper end of the pull rod is fixedly connected with the conductive sheet of determining using circular configuration, and the diameter for determining conductive sheet, which is less than, to be stretched The outside of the internal diameter of contracting spring, the cylinder is fixedly installed with alarm lamp and buzzer;
The adjustable spring, pull rod and mounting plate are all made of insulating materials.
In a kind of above-mentioned garbage recovery device for smart home, the buzzer, alarm lamp, determine conductive sheet, Moving conductive piece is connected commonly through conducting wire with external power supply.
In a kind of above-mentioned garbage recovery device for smart home, the switching mechanism is included in recovery cylinder pair It answers to offer on position and takes nozzle, it is described to take nozzle to be hinged with to take tube door, it is described to take nozzle to offer and tube door is taken to be used cooperatively Notch, described that tube door is taken to have magnetism absorbent strip close to the side side wall gluing of cylinder, there is and dynamic magnetism absorbent strip gluing on the notch What is be used cooperatively determines magnetism absorbent strip.
In a kind of above-mentioned application method for the garbage recovery device of smart home, comprising the following steps:
1), user presses corresponding type button according to prompt information and the recycling type of rubbish on display screen, then by rubbish By spout and slideway, the upper end of transverse slat is extremely pre-processed with the blocking lower slider of baffle under the effect of gravity;
2),Investment rubbish belongs to plastics or metal material: the telescopic end of press cylinder extends so that pressure plate is horizontal to pretreatment Rubbish on plate is compressed,Investment rubbish belongs to glass material: then without carrying out step
3), according to the type of investment rubbish, the telescopic end of the blanking cylinder on corresponding recovery cylinder shortens, and cylinder push-rod passes through connection Bar drives rotor plate to rotate down, while by servo-driver setting the basic parameters such as the revolving speed of servo motor (this is mature The prior art, do not repeat excessively), servo motor by worm and wheel it is intermeshing effect pass torque to transmission Axis is generated under the rotation of transmission shaft and is fallen under the collective effect that centrifugal force, rubbish self gravity and elastic bumps are stirred accordingly Recovery cylinder in;
Once 4), be collected into enough rubbish in recovery cylinder and converge at a certain altitude, fixed ball is compressed flexible by pull rod Spring contacts moving conductive piece with conductive sheet is determined, and connects moving conductive piece, determines conductive sheet, buzzer, alarm lamp and external electricity Circuit between source, buzzer buzzing and alarm lamp flashing feux rouges remind user to replace recovery cylinder;
5), user, which opens, takes tube door to replace recovery cylinder, after replacement, using dynamic magnetism absorbent strip and determines the magnetic attraction between magnetism absorbent strip It is adsorbed.
Compared with prior art, the advantages of being originally used for the garbage recovery device and its application method of smart home is:
1, only need user to press type button according to display screen prompt can be completed by spout investment bottle class rubbish, operation letter Folk prescription is just;
2, according to the difference of bottle class rubbish manufacture material, decide whether to carry out compression processing, and open accordingly by blanking cylinder Rotor plate on recovery cylinder, servo motor by worm and wormwheel it is intermeshing effect pass torque to transmission shaft, generate from Mental and physical efforts and under the action of rubbish self gravity, fall into recovery cylinder and recycled under the stirring of elastic bumps, classification is good, area Other property is high, and space utilization rate greatly improves;
3, certain quantity of refuse and tool are saved bit by bit in recovery cylinder at a certain altitude, can compress adjustable spring by fixed ball, pull rod, Moving conductive piece connects circuit with conductive sheet is determined, so that buzzer and alarm lamp prompting user's replacement recovery cylinder, high degree of automation, User experience is good.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is proposed by the present invention a kind of for the garbage recovery device of smart home and its front view of application method;
Fig. 2 is a kind of garbage recovery device and its application method partial sectional view for smart home proposed by the present invention;
Fig. 3 is proposed by the present invention a kind of for the garbage recovery device of smart home and its top view of application method part;
Fig. 4 is proposed by the present invention a kind of for the garbage recovery device of smart home and its structure of application method alarm mechanism Schematic diagram;
Fig. 5 is proposed by the present invention a kind of for the garbage recovery device of smart home and its circuit of application method alarm mechanism Figure;
Fig. 6 is the partial enlarged view in Fig. 2 of the present invention.
In figure: 1 cylinder, 2 feets, 3 operation panels, 4 type buttons, 5 display screens, 6 pretreatment transverse slats, 7 baffles, 8 transmissions Axis, 9 driving chambers, 10 servo motors, 11 worm screws, 12 plane bearings, 13 worm gears, 14 spouts, 15 slideways, 16 fixed plates, 17 turns Movable plate, 18 blanking cylinders, 19 connecting rods, 20 fixed blocks, 21 demarcation plates, 22 elastic bumps, 23 press cylinders, 24 pressure plates, 25 Limit plate, 26 recovery cylinders, 27 take tube door, 28 dynamic magnetism absorbent strips, 29 to determine magnetism absorbent strip, 30 alarm lamps, 31 buzzers, 32 mounting plates, 33 Determine conductive sheet, 34 pull rods, 35 moving conductive pieces, 36 adjustable springs, 37 fixed balls.
Specific embodiment
Following embodiment only exists in illustrative purpose, limits the scope of the invention without being intended to.
Referring to Fig.1-6, a kind of garbage recovery device for smart home, including cylinder 1, the lower wall of cylinder 1 is along circle All isogonisms are fixedly connected with feet 2, and the upper side wall of cylinder 1 is fixedly installed with operation panel 3, fixes on the outer wall of operation panel 3 Display screen 5 and three type buttons 4 are installed, the inside of operation panel 3 is equipped with the controller of plug-in, display screen 5, class Type button 4, press cylinder 23 and blanking cylinder 28 are connect with controller, the inner bottom wall of cylinder 1 be fixedly connected there are three separate The upper surface of plate 21, three demarcation plates 21 is arranged diagonally downward by cylinder 1, and transmission mouth, transmission are formed between three demarcation plates 21 Mouthful clearance fit has a transmission shaft 8, and the inside of cylinder 1 offers driving chamber 9, the lower end of transmission shaft 8 through cylinder 1 inner bottom wall and It extends to driving chamber 9 and plane bearing 12 is installed, plane bearing 12 has stronger loaded capability, can be to transmission shaft 8 It is supported, plane bearing 12 is mounted in the inner bottom wall of driving chamber 9, and the side of the transmission shaft 8 in driving chamber 9, which is equipped with, drives Motivation structure, the upper end of transmission shaft 8 are equipped with feeding feeding pressure mechanism, and the inner bottom wall of cylinder 1 sets that there are three recovering mechanisms.
Driving mechanism includes the servo motor 10 being fixedly mounted in 9 inner bottom wall of driving chamber, the driving end of servo motor 10 It is fixedly connected with worm screw 11, the inner wall rotation connection of the one end of worm screw 11 far from servo motor 10 and driving chamber 9, worm screw 11 engages There is worm gear 13, the interference fit of worm gear 13 is connected on transmission shaft 8, and servo motor 10 is intermeshing by worm screw 11 and worm gear 13 Effect passes torque to transmission shaft 8, and centrifugal force is generated under the rotation of transmission shaft 8, and whipping pre-processes the rubbish on transverse slat 6.
Feeding feeding pressure mechanism includes the pretreatment transverse slat 6 for being fixedly connected on 8 upper end of transmission shaft, pre-processes the upside of transverse slat 6 Wall is fixedly connected with the baffle 7 using arcuate structure, and the inner bottom wall of cylinder 1 is fixedly installed with the press cylinder being arranged vertically downward 23, the telescopic end of press cylinder 23 is fixedly connected with pressure plate 24, and the outside of cylinder 1 is communicated with spout 14, the inner wall of cylinder 1 It is fixedly connected with slideway 15, slideway 15 is arranged diagonally downward and towards pretreatment transverse slat 6, and rubbish can pass through spout 14 and slideway 15, the upper end of transverse slat 6 is extremely pre-processed with the blocking lower slider of baffle 7 under the effect of gravity.
Pretreatment transverse slat 6 and pressure plate 24 are all made of circular configuration, and the diameter of pretreatment transverse slat 6 is greater than the straight of pressure plate 24 Diameter meets the normal compression for being located at rubbish on pretreatment transverse slat 6.
Each recovering mechanism is respectively positioned between two adjacent demarcation plates 21, and each recovering mechanism includes being fixedly connected on Fixed plate 16 on 1 inner wall of cylinder, side of the fixed plate 16 far from cylinder 1 be side walls hinged a rotor plate 17, fixed plate 16 it is upper End slope is down-set, and the tilt angle of 16 upper surface of fixed plate is equal with the tilt angle of 21 upper surface of demarcation plate, rotation The lower wall of plate 17 is fixedly connected there are two fixed block 20 disposed in parallel, and two fixed blocks 20 side side wall close to each other is total With shaft is rotatably connected to, the outer wall rotation of shaft is socketed with connecting rod 19, and the inner wall of cylinder 1 is fixedly installed with blanking cylinder 18, one end of telescopic end and connecting rod 19 on blanking cylinder 18 is rotatablely connected, and the inner bottom wall of cylinder 1 is fixedly connected with multiple limits Position plate 25, is placed with recovery cylinder 26 between multiple limit plates 25, multiple limit plates 25 can determine the placement location of recovery cylinder 26, keep away Exempt to shift, alarm mechanism is mounted in recovery cylinder 26, the outside of cylinder 1 is equipped with switching mechanism;
It further illustrates, gap is smaller between demarcation plate 21, fixed plate 16 and rotor plate 17, and approximate tripartite's funnel is collectively formed Structure is more advantageous to rubbish slide downward under the effect of gravity.
The elasticity of multiple circumferentially isogonism arrangement settings is fixedly connected with positioned at the outer wall of the transmission shaft 8 of 17 upper end of rotor plate Protrusion 22, fixed plate 16, rotor plate 17 pre-process the polished processing in upper surface of transverse slat 6, and polishing treatment can greatly reduce Elastic bumps 22, fixed plate 16, rotor plate 17 pre-process the degree of friction of 6 upper surface of transverse slat, are more advantageous to rubbish and enter recovery cylinder In 26.
Alarm mechanism includes the mounting plate 32 being fixedly connected on 1 inner wall of cylinder, and the lower wall of mounting plate 32 is fixedly mounted Have and determine conductive sheet 33, the lower wall for determining conductive sheet 33 is fixedly connected with adjustable spring 36, and the lower end of adjustable spring 36 is fixedly connected There is pull rod 34, the lower end of pull rod 34 is fixedly connected with fixed ball 37, and the upper end of pull rod 34 is fixedly connected with using circular configuration Determine conductive sheet 33, the diameter for determining conductive sheet 33 is less than the internal diameter of adjustable spring 36, and adjustable spring 36 will not influence moving conductive piece 35 Movement, the outside of cylinder 1 is fixedly installed with alarm lamp 30 and buzzer 31;
Adjustable spring 36, pull rod 34 and mounting plate 32 are all made of insulating materials, avoid non-insulating material influence moving conductive piece 35 with Determine the improper contact of conductive sheet 33, guarantee moving conductive piece 35 and determines normally to use between conductive sheet 33.
Buzzer 31, alarm lamp 30 determine conductive sheet 33, moving conductive piece 35 and connect commonly through conducting wire with external power supply, External power supply is that buzzer 31 and alarm lamp 30 provide sufficient electrical energy.
Switching mechanism, which is included in offer on 26 corresponding position of recovery cylinder, takes nozzle, takes nozzle to be hinged with and takes tube door 27, The notch for taking nozzle to offer and take tube door 27 to be used cooperatively takes tube door 27 to have magnetic close to the side side wall gluing of cylinder 1 Item 28, on notch it is glued have determine magnetism absorbent strip 29 with what dynamic magnetism absorbent strip 28 was used cooperatively, using dynamic magnetism absorbent strip 28 with determine magnetism absorbent strip 29 Between magnetic attraction take the closing of tube door 27.
It further illustrates, is above fixedly connected unless specifically defined or limited otherwise, otherwise it shall be understood in a broad sense, for example, It can be welding, be also possible to gluing, or be integrally formed the customary means well known to those skilled in the art such as setting.
A kind of application method of the garbage recovery device for smart home, comprising the following steps:
1), user presses corresponding type button 4 according to prompt information and the recycling type of rubbish on display screen 5, then by rubbish Rubbish is upper with the blocking lower slider of baffle 7 to pretreatment transverse slat 6 under the effect of gravity by spout 14 and slideway 15 End;
2),Investment rubbish belongs to plastics or metal material: the telescopic end of press cylinder 23 extends so that pressure plate 24 is to pre- place Rubbish on reason transverse slat 6 is compressed,Investment rubbish belongs to glass material: then without carrying out step
3), according to the type of investment rubbish, the telescopic end of the blanking cylinder 18 on corresponding recovery cylinder 26 shortens, and cylinder push-rod passes through Connecting rod 19 drives rotor plate 17 to rotate down, while setting the basic parameters such as the revolving speed of servo motor 10 by servo-driver (this is the mature prior art, is not repeated excessively), servo motor 10 passes through worm screw 11 and the intermeshing effect of worm gear 13 Transmission shaft 8 is passed torque to, centrifugal force, rubbish self gravity and elastic bumps 22 are generated under the rotation of transmission shaft 8 and are stirred Collective effect under fall into corresponding recovery cylinder 26;
Once 4), be collected into enough rubbish in recovery cylinder and converge at a certain altitude, fixed ball 37 is compressed by pull rod 34 Adjustable spring 36 contacts moving conductive piece 35 with conductive sheet 33 is determined, connect moving conductive piece 35, determine conductive sheet 33, buzzer 31, Circuit between alarm lamp 30 and external power supply, 31 buzzing of buzzer and alarm lamp 30 flash feux rouges and user are reminded to replace recycling Cylinder 26;
5), user, which opens, takes tube door 27 to replace recovery cylinder 26, after replacement, using dynamic magnetism absorbent strip 28 and determines between magnetism absorbent strip 29 Magnetic attraction adsorbed.
The electric elements occurred in this article are electrically connected with extraneous main controller and 220V alternating current, and main controller can be meter Calculation machine etc. plays the conventionally known equipment of control.
Although cylinder 1, feet 2, operation panel 3, type button 4, display screen 5, pretreatment cross is used more herein Plate 6, baffle 7, transmission shaft 8, driving chamber 9, servo motor 10, worm screw 11, plane bearing 12, worm gear 13, spout 14, slideway 15, fixed plate 16, rotor plate 17, blanking cylinder 18, connecting rod 19, fixed block 20, demarcation plate 21, elastic bumps 22, binder gas Cylinder 23, limit plate 25, recovery cylinder 26, takes tube door 27, dynamic magnetism absorbent strip 28, determines magnetism absorbent strip 29, alarm lamp 30, buzzing pressure plate 24 Device 31, mounting plate 32 are determined the terms such as conductive sheet 33, pull rod 34, moving conductive piece 35, adjustable spring 36, fixed ball 37, but are not arranged A possibility that except other terms are used.The use of these items is only for be more convenient to describe and explain essence of the invention; Being construed as any additional limitation is disagreed with spirit of that invention.

Claims (9)

1. a kind of garbage recovery device for smart home, including cylinder (1), which is characterized in that the downside of the cylinder (1) Circumferentially isogonism is fixedly connected with feet (2) wall, and the upper side wall of the cylinder (1) is fixedly installed with operation panel (3), the behaviour Make to be fixedly installed with display screen (5) and three type buttons (4) on the outer wall of panel (3), the inside peace of the operation panel (3) Controller equipped with plug-in, the inner bottom wall of the cylinder (1) are fixedly connected with three separations there are three demarcation plate (21) The upper surface of plate (21) is arranged diagonally downward by cylinder (1), and transmission mouth, the transmission are formed between three demarcation plates (21) Mouth clearance fit has transmission shaft (8), and the inside of the cylinder (1) offers driving chamber (9), and the lower end of the transmission shaft (8) is passed through It wears the inner bottom wall of cylinder (1) and extends to driving chamber (9) and be equipped with plane bearing (12), the plane bearing (12) is mounted on In the inner bottom wall of driving chamber (9), the side for being located at the transmission shaft (8) in driving chamber (9) is equipped with driving mechanism, the transmission The upper end of axis (8) is equipped with feeding feeding pressure mechanism, and the inner bottom wall of the cylinder (1) is set there are three recovering mechanism.
2. a kind of garbage recovery device for smart home according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the driving machine Structure includes the servo motor (10) being fixedly mounted in driving chamber (9) inner bottom wall, and the driving end of the servo motor (10) is fixed It is connected with worm screw (11), the inner wall of the worm screw (11) one end and driving chamber (9) far from servo motor (10) is rotatablely connected, institute It states worm screw (11) to be engaged with worm gear (13), worm gear (13) interference fit is connected on transmission shaft (8).
3. a kind of garbage recovery device for smart home according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the feeding pressure Material mechanism includes the pretreatment transverse slat (6) for being fixedly connected on transmission shaft (8) upper end, and the upper side wall of pretreatment transverse slat (6) is solid Surely it is connected with the baffle (7) using arcuate structure, the inner bottom wall of the cylinder (1) is fixedly installed with the binder being arranged vertically downward The telescopic end of cylinder (23), the press cylinder (23) is fixedly connected with pressure plate (24), and the outside of the cylinder (1) is communicated with The inner wall of spout (14), the cylinder (1) is fixedly connected with slideway (15), and the slideway (15) is located diagonally downward and towards pre- Manage transverse slat (6) setting.
4. a kind of garbage recovery device for smart home according to claim 3, which is characterized in that the pretreatment Transverse slat (6) and pressure plate (24) are all made of circular configuration, and the diameter of pretreatment transverse slat (6) is greater than the straight of pressure plate (24) Diameter.
5. a kind of garbage recovery device for smart home according to claim 1, which is characterized in that each recycling machine Structure is respectively positioned between two adjacent demarcation plates (21), and each recovering mechanism includes being fixedly connected on cylinder (1) inner wall On fixed plate (16), the fixed plate (16) side walls hinged has rotor plate (17), the fixed plate far from the side of cylinder (1) (16) upper surface is arranged diagonally downward, the tilt angle of fixed plate (16) upper surface and inclining for demarcation plate (21) upper surface Rake angle is equal, and the lower wall of the rotor plate (17) is fixedly connected there are two fixed block disposed in parallel (20), described in two Fixed block (20) side side wall common rotation close to each other is connected with shaft, and the outer wall rotation of the shaft is socketed with connecting rod (19), the inner wall of the cylinder (1) is fixedly installed with blanking cylinder (18), telescopic end and connection on the blanking cylinder (18) One end of bar (19) is rotatablely connected, and the inner bottom wall of the cylinder (1) is fixedly connected with multiple limit plates (25), multiple limits It is placed between plate (25) recovery cylinder (26), is mounted on alarm mechanism, the outside of the cylinder (1) in the recovery cylinder (26) Equipped with switching mechanism;
Multiple circumferentially isogonism arrangement settings are fixedly connected with positioned at the outer wall of the transmission shaft (8) of rotor plate (17) upper end Elastic bumps (22), the fixed plate (16), rotor plate (17) pre-process the polished processing in upper surface of transverse slat (6).
6. a kind of garbage recovery device for smart home according to claim 5, which is characterized in that the alarming machine Structure includes the mounting plate (32) being fixedly connected on cylinder (1) inner wall, and the lower wall of the mounting plate (32) is fixedly installed with fixed Conductive sheet (33), the lower wall for determining conductive sheet (33) are fixedly connected with adjustable spring (36), the adjustable spring (36) Lower end is fixedly connected with pull rod (34), and the lower end of the pull rod (34) is fixedly connected with fixed ball (37), the pull rod (34) Upper end is fixedly connected with is determined conductive sheet (33) using circular configuration, and the diameter for determining conductive sheet (33) is less than adjustable spring (36) outside of internal diameter, the cylinder (1) is fixedly installed with alarm lamp (30) and buzzer (31);
The adjustable spring (36), pull rod (34) and mounting plate (32) are all made of insulating materials.
7. a kind of garbage recovery device for smart home according to claim 6, which is characterized in that the buzzer (31), alarm lamp (30), determine conductive sheet (33), moving conductive piece (35) and connect commonly through conducting wire with external power supply.
8. a kind of garbage recovery device for smart home according to claim 5, which is characterized in that the switching on and shutting down Structure, which is included in offer on recovery cylinder (26) corresponding position, takes nozzle, described to take nozzle to be hinged with to take tube door (27), described to take The notch that nozzle offers and take tube door (27) to be used cooperatively, the side side wall for taking tube door (27) close to cylinder (1) are glued Have magnetism absorbent strip (28), there is gluing on the notch determines magnetism absorbent strip (29) with what dynamic magnetism absorbent strip (28) was used cooperatively.
9. a kind of application method of garbage recovery device for smart home according to claim 1, including following step It is rapid:
, user corresponding type button (4) pressed according to prompt information and the recycling type of rubbish on display screen (5), then will Rubbish is extremely pre-processed with the blocking lower slider of baffle (7) under the effect of gravity by spout (14) and slideway (15) The upper end of transverse slat (6);
Investment rubbish belongs to plastics or metal material: the telescopic end of press cylinder (23) extends so that pressure plate (24) is to pre- Rubbish in processing transverse slat (6) is compressed,Investment rubbish belongs to glass material: then without carrying out step
, according to the type of investment rubbish, the telescopic end of the blanking cylinder (18) on corresponding recovery cylinder (26) shortens, and cylinder push-rod is logical Crossing connecting rod (19) drives rotor plate (17) to rotate down, while passing through the revolving speed etc. of servo-driver setting servo motor (10) Basic parameter (this is the mature prior art, is not repeated excessively), servo motor (10) passes through worm screw (11) and worm gear (13) Intermeshing effect passes torque to transmission shaft (8), and centrifugal force, rubbish itself weight are generated under the rotation of transmission shaft (8) It is fallen under the collective effect that power and elastic bumps (22) are stirred in corresponding recovery cylinder (26);
Once, be collected into enough rubbish in recovery cylinder and converge at a certain altitude, fixed ball (37) pass through pull rod (34) pressure Contracting adjustable spring (36) contacts moving conductive piece (35) with conductive sheet (33) is determined, and connects moving conductive piece (35), determines conductive sheet (33), the circuit between buzzer (31), alarm lamp (30) and external power supply, buzzer (31) buzzing and alarm lamp (30) are dodged Bright feux rouges reminds user to replace recovery cylinder (26);
, user open and tube door (27) taken to replace recovery cylinder (26), after replacement, using dynamic magnetism absorbent strip (28) and determining magnetism absorbent strip (29) magnetic attraction between is adsorbed.
CN201811435345.4A 2018-11-28 2018-11-28 A kind of garbage recovery device and its application method for smart home Pending CN109573378A (en)

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Application publication date: 20190405