CN215437986U

CN215437986U - Intelligent classification dustbin

Info

Publication number: CN215437986U
Application number: CN202121300990.2U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 旷健玲; 陈建华; 王律欣; 邹婵娟; 龙麟; 张小桃; 李炫林; 李季花; 何艳君; 熊英; 易灿; 彭姝瑶; 赵建军; 刘意文; 储昱; 李丽; 黄永松; 杜勇
Original assignee: Hunan Vocational College of Mordern Logistics
Current assignee: Hunan Vocational College of Mordern Logistics
Priority date: 2021-06-10
Filing date: 2021-06-10
Publication date: 2022-01-07
Anticipated expiration: 2031-06-10

Abstract

The application discloses an intelligent classification dustbin, which comprises an adjusting structure, a positioning structure and a dustbin body, wherein the top end of the dustbin body is provided with an installation dustbin body; the adjusting structure comprises a movable block, the movable block is positioned in the installation box body, a threaded hole is formed in the side face of the movable block, a sliding block is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the movable block, a sliding groove is formed in the bottom end of the installation box body, and the sliding block is connected with the sliding groove in a sliding mode; the mounting box is characterized in that a screw rod is arranged in the mounting box, one end of the screw rod is rotatably connected with the inner side wall of the mounting box, the outer end of the screw rod is screwed with the threaded hole, a first gear is sleeved on the surface of one end of the screw rod, a first motor is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the inner cavity of the mounting box, and a second gear is sleeved at the output end of the first motor. The application can catch the rubbish picture on the surface of the placing plate under the action of the camera, so that the picture can be transmitted to the inside of the display and analyzed and recognized, and the rubbish type can be recognized.

Description

Intelligent classification dustbin

Technical Field

The application relates to the technical field of garbage disposal, in particular to an intelligent classification garbage can.

Background

The garbage can, also known as a garbage can or a garbage can, is a container for containing garbage, is mostly made of metal or plastic, is put into a plastic bag when in use, and can be pricked up and discarded when more garbage is used; the garbage can is a container for storing dirt and dirt in people's life and is also a refraction of social culture, most garbage cans are covered to prevent peculiar smell of garbage from dispersing, some garbage cans can be opened by feet, most household garbage cans are placed in a kitchen to be convenient for placing kitchen wastes, some families are respectively placed in main rooms, and the garbage cans in some recreation grounds are specially designed into lovely characters.

Traditional dustbin structure is generally all comparatively simple, generally throws into the inside of dustbin with rubbish directly by the resident when using, lacks waste classification's consciousness, and present dustbin is not convenient for carry out intelligent classification to rubbish simultaneously, has reduced resident waste classification's efficiency. Therefore, the intelligent classification dustbin is provided aiming at the problems.

Disclosure of Invention

An intelligent classification dustbin comprises an adjusting structure, a positioning structure and a dustbin body, wherein a mounting dustbin body is arranged at the top end of the dustbin body;

the adjusting structure comprises a movable block, the movable block is positioned in the installation box body, a threaded hole is formed in the side face of the movable block, a sliding block is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the movable block, a sliding groove is formed in the bottom end of the installation box body, and the sliding block is connected with the sliding groove in a sliding mode; a screw rod is arranged in the installation box body, one end of the screw rod is rotationally connected with the inner side wall of the installation box body, the outer end of the screw rod is screwed with the threaded hole, a first gear is sleeved on the surface of one end of the screw rod, a first motor is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the inner cavity of the installation box body, a second gear is sleeved at the output end of the first motor, and the first gear is screwed with the second gear;

the positioning structure comprises a placing plate, the placing plate is positioned between two adjacent movable blocks, a rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the outer side of one end of the placing plate, the outer end of the rotating shaft is rotatably connected with the movable blocks, and a positioning groove is formed in the outer side of the other end of the placing plate; the movable block is internally provided with a movable cavity, an electromagnet is fixedly connected in the movable cavity, a spring is arranged on the inner side of the electromagnet, a positioning column is arranged at the outer end of the spring and is connected with the movable cavity in a sliding manner, and the outer end of the positioning column is connected with the positioning groove in a clamping manner.

Furthermore, the top end of the garbage can body is fixedly connected with the bottom end of the installation box body, a connecting hole is formed in the bottom end of the inner cavity of the installation box body, and the connecting hole is communicated with the interior of the garbage can body.

Furthermore, the front side face of the garbage can body is provided with four openings, garbage cans are arranged in the openings, and four rollers are fixedly connected to the bottom end of the garbage can body.

Further, the movable block is L type structure, the movable block with installation box sliding connection, the inside embedding of movable block has the second motor, just the second motor output with pivot outer end rigid coupling.

Further, the installation box front side is equipped with the display, the display with first motor, the second motor and the equal electric connection of electro-magnet, first motor figure is two, and two first motor symmetric distribution is in inside the installation box.

Further, installation box right-hand member is for opening the structure, installation box right-hand member rigid coupling has the guard plate, guard plate bottom rigid coupling has the camera, just the camera with display electric connection.

Further, place the board for U type structure, place the board with the movable block rotates to be connected, just the length of placing the board is two-thirds of connecting hole length.

Further, the figure of screw rod is two, two screw rod symmetric distribution in inside the installation box, the surperficial rigid coupling of screw rod has the limiting plate, just the limiting plate is located the movable block left side.

Furthermore, the positioning column is of a T-shaped structure, and the outer end of the positioning column is matched with the positioning groove in size.

Further, place the board bottom and be equipped with the laser locator, and the laser locator with display electric connection.

Through the above-mentioned embodiment of this application, adopted the camera can catch the rubbish picture of placing the board surface to can transmit the picture to inside and the analysis and recognition of display, discern rubbish kind with this, and then can empty rubbish inside the garbage bin that corresponds, it is comparatively simple during the operation through first motor of display reverse control and second motor.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present application or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings needed to be used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present application, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art that other drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without inventive exercise.

FIG. 1 is a schematic overall perspective view of an embodiment of the present application;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of an internal structure of a mounting box according to an embodiment of the present application;

FIG. 3 is a diagram of a movable block and a mounting box according to an embodiment of the present application;

fig. 4 is a connection diagram of a placing board and a movable block according to an embodiment of the present application.

In the figure: 1. the installation box, 2, the display, 3, the rubbish box, 4, the garbage bin, 5, the gyro wheel, 6, the guard plate, 7, the camera, 8, the movable block, 81, the screw hole, 82, the slider, 9, place the board, 91, the constant head tank, 10, the limiting plate, 11, the screw rod, 12, the connecting hole, 13, first gear, 14, the second gear, 15, first motor, 16, the pivot, 17, the spout, 18, the activity chamber, 19, the electro-magnet, 20, the spring, 21, the reference column, 22, the second motor.

Detailed Description

In order to make the technical solutions better understood by those skilled in the art, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only partial embodiments of the present application, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present application.

It should be noted that the terms "first," "second," and the like in the description and claims of this application and in the drawings described above are used for distinguishing between similar elements and not necessarily for describing a particular sequential or chronological order. It should be understood that the data so used may be interchanged under appropriate circumstances such that embodiments of the application described herein may be used. Furthermore, the terms "comprises," "comprising," and "having," and any variations thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, system, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of steps or elements is not necessarily limited to those steps or elements expressly listed, but may include other steps or elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

In this application, the terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "front", "rear", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "middle", "vertical", "horizontal", "lateral", "longitudinal", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings. These terms are used primarily to better describe the present application and its embodiments, and are not used to limit the indicated devices, elements or components to a particular orientation or to be constructed and operated in a particular orientation.

Moreover, some of the above terms may be used to indicate other meanings besides the orientation or positional relationship, for example, the term "on" may also be used to indicate some kind of attachment or connection relationship in some cases. The specific meaning of these terms in this application will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art as appropriate.

Furthermore, the terms "mounted," "disposed," "provided," "connected," and "sleeved" are to be construed broadly. For example, it may be a fixed connection, a removable connection, or a unitary construction; can be a mechanical connection, or an electrical connection; may be directly connected, or indirectly connected through intervening media, or may be in internal communication between two devices, elements or components. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present application can be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art as appropriate.

It should be noted that the embodiments and features of the embodiments in the present application may be combined with each other without conflict. The present application will be described in detail below with reference to the embodiments with reference to the attached drawings.

Referring to fig. 1-4, an intelligent classification dustbin comprises an adjusting structure, a positioning structure and a dustbin body 3, wherein a mounting dustbin body 1 is arranged at the top end of the dustbin body 3;

the adjusting structure comprises a movable block 8, the movable block 8 is positioned inside the installation box body 1, a threaded hole 81 is formed in the side surface of the movable block 8, a sliding block 82 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the movable block 8, a sliding groove 17 is formed in the bottom end of the installation box body 1, and the sliding block 82 is in sliding connection with the sliding groove 17; a screw rod 11 is arranged in the installation box body 1, one end of the screw rod 11 is rotatably connected with the inner side wall of the installation box body 1, the outer end of the screw rod 11 is screwed with the threaded hole 81, a first gear 13 is sleeved on the surface of one end of the screw rod 11, a first motor 15 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the inner cavity of the installation box body 1, a second gear 14 is sleeved on the output end of the first motor 15, and the first gear 13 is screwed with the second gear 14;

the positioning structure comprises a placing plate 9, the placing plate 9 is positioned between two adjacent movable blocks 8, a rotating shaft 16 is fixedly connected to the outer side of one end of the placing plate 9, the outer end of the rotating shaft 16 is rotatably connected with the movable blocks 8, and a positioning groove 91 is formed in the outer side of the other end of the placing plate 9; the inside movable chamber 18 that has opened of movable block 8, the rigid coupling has electro-magnet 19 in the

movable chamber

18, 19 inboards of electro-magnet are equipped with spring 20, spring 20 outer end is equipped with reference column 21, reference column 21 with movable chamber 18 sliding connection, just reference column 21 outer end with constant head tank 91 block is connected.

The top end of the garbage can body 3 is fixedly connected with the bottom end of the installation box body 1, a connecting hole 12 is formed in the bottom end of the inner cavity of the installation box body 1, and the connecting hole 12 is communicated with the interior of the garbage can body 3, so that garbage can be conveniently conveyed to the interior of the garbage can body 3 through the connecting hole 12; the garbage can is characterized in that the front side surface of the garbage can body 3 is provided with four openings, a garbage can 4 is arranged in each opening, the bottom end of the garbage can body 3 is fixedly connected with four rollers 5, and the garbage can be moved through the rollers 5; the movable block 8 is of an L-shaped structure, the movable block 8 is slidably connected with the installation box body 1, a second motor 22 is embedded in the movable block 8, the output end of the second motor 22 is fixedly connected with the outer end of the rotating shaft 16, and the placing plate 9 can be driven to rotate by the second motor 22; a display 2 is arranged on the front side surface of the installation box body 1, the display 2 is electrically connected with the first motor 15, the second motor 22 and the electromagnet 19, the number of the first motors 15 is two, the two first motors 15 are symmetrically distributed in the installation box body 1, and the first motor 15, the second motor 22 and the electromagnet 19 can be controlled through the display 2; the right end of the installation box body 1 is of an open structure, a protection plate 6 is fixedly connected to the right end of the installation box body 1, a camera 7 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the protection plate 6, the camera 7 is electrically connected with the display 2, and garbage placed on the surface of the placement plate 9 can be identified through the camera 7; the placing plate 9 is of a U-shaped structure, the placing plate 9 is rotatably connected with the movable block 8, and the length of the placing plate 9 is two thirds of the length of the connecting hole 12, so that the placing plate 9 can be conveniently moved to the top end of the connecting hole 12; the number of the screws 11 is two, the two screws 11 are symmetrically distributed in the installation box body 1, a limiting plate 10 is fixedly connected to the surface of each screw 11, the limiting plate 10 is located on the left side of the movable block 8, and the movable block 8 can be limited through the limiting plate 10; the positioning column 21 is of a T-shaped structure, the outer end of the positioning column 21 is matched with the positioning groove 91 in size, and the placing plate 9 can be positioned and supported in an auxiliary manner through the positioning column 21 and the positioning groove 91; the bottom end of the placing plate 9 is provided with a laser positioner, the laser positioner is electrically connected with the display 2, and the placing plate 9 and the connecting hole 12 can be positioned through the laser positioner.

When the garbage collection device is used, garbage can be placed on the surface of the placing plate 9, and at the moment, a garbage picture can be captured under the action of the camera 7, so that the picture can be transmitted to the inside of the display 2 and analyzed and identified, and the type of the garbage can be identified; then, the first motor 15 is enabled to work, the screw 11 can be driven to synchronously rotate under the action of the first gear 13 and the second gear 14, at the moment, the movable block 8 can be driven to slide along the sliding groove 17 under the screwing effect of the screw 11 and the threaded hole 81, so that the placing plate 9 is driven to synchronously slide, the bottom end of the placing plate 9 is provided with a laser positioner, and the laser positioner can position the relative position between the placing plate 9 and the connecting hole 12;

then the placing plate 9 moves to the top end of the connecting hole 12 corresponding to the garbage can 4, at the moment, the electromagnet 19 works, the electromagnet 19 sucks the positioning column 21, and the spring 20 is compressed until the positioning column 21 is separated from the positioning groove 91; meanwhile, the second motor 22 works, the second motor 22 drives the placing plate 9 to rotate through the rotating shaft 16, and therefore the garbage on the surface of the placing plate 9 is dumped into the garbage can 4 at the bottom end of the connecting hole 12, and the operation is simple;

this application also can use after refuse classification accomplishes, directly places the rubbish of the same kind inside placing board 9, can control first motor 15, electro-magnet 19 and second motor 22 through display 2 to can directly remove to the 4 tops of garbage bin that correspond placing board 9, empty rubbish through manual, the commonality is stronger.

The application has the advantages that:

1. the garbage can be dumped into the corresponding garbage can by reversely controlling the first motor and the second motor through the display, and the garbage can is simple to operate;

2. this application is placing the board and is overturning to horizontal position again when, and the electro-magnet outage can be controlled to the display this moment, can restore to the throne again the reference column under the reaction of spring to until with the inside of reference column outer end block at the constant head tank to this can be fixed a position and auxiliary stay the board through the reference column, has strengthened the stability of this device.

The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present application and is not intended to limit the present application, and various modifications and changes may be made by those skilled in the art. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and the like made within the spirit and principle of the present application shall be included in the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an intelligent classification dustbin which characterized in that: the garbage can comprises an adjusting structure, a positioning structure and a garbage can body (3), wherein the top end of the garbage can body (3) is provided with a mounting box body (1);

the adjusting structure comprises a movable block (8), the movable block (8) is located inside the installation box body (1), a threaded hole (81) is formed in the side face of the movable block (8), a sliding block (82) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the movable block (8), a sliding groove (17) is formed in the bottom end of the installation box body (1), and the sliding block (82) is in sliding connection with the sliding groove (17); a screw rod (11) is arranged in the installation box body (1), one end of the screw rod (11) is rotatably connected with the inner side wall of the installation box body (1), the outer end of the screw rod (11) is screwed with the threaded hole (81), a first gear (13) is sleeved on the surface of one end of the screw rod (11), a first motor (15) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the inner cavity of the installation box body (1), a second gear (14) is sleeved on the output end of the first motor (15), and the first gear (13) is screwed with the second gear (14);

the positioning structure comprises a placing plate (9), the placing plate (9) is positioned between two adjacent movable blocks (8), a rotating shaft (16) is fixedly connected to the outer side of one end of the placing plate (9), the outer end of the rotating shaft (16) is rotatably connected with the movable blocks (8), and a positioning groove (91) is formed in the outer side of the other end of the placing plate (9); the inside movable chamber (18) that has opened of movable block (8), the rigid coupling has electro-magnet (19) in activity chamber (18), electro-magnet (19) inboard is equipped with spring (20), spring (20) outer end is equipped with reference column (21), reference column (21) with activity chamber (18) sliding connection, just reference column (21) outer end with constant head tank (91) block is connected.

2. The intelligent classification garbage can as claimed in claim 1, wherein:

the garbage can body (3) top with installation box body (1) bottom rigid coupling, open installation box body (1) inner chamber bottom has connecting hole (12), just connecting hole (12) with the inside intercommunication of garbage can body (3).

3. The intelligent classification garbage can as claimed in claim 1, wherein:

the garbage bin body (3) front side is opened there is the opening, and the opening figure is four, and opening inside is equipped with garbage bin (4), just garbage bin body (3) bottom rigid coupling has four gyro wheels (5).

4. The intelligent classification garbage can as claimed in claim 1, wherein:

the movable block (8) is of an L-shaped structure, the movable block (8) is in sliding connection with the installation box body (1), a second motor (22) is embedded in the movable block (8), and the output end of the second motor (22) is fixedly connected with the outer end of the rotating shaft (16).

5. The intelligent classification garbage can of claim 4, wherein:

the installation box (1) leading flank is equipped with display (2), display (2) with first motor (15), second motor (22) and the equal electric connection of electro-magnet (19), first motor (15) figure is two, and two first motor (15) symmetric distribution in installation box (1) is inside.

6. The intelligent classification garbage can of claim 5, wherein:

the utility model discloses a display screen, including installation box (1), installation box (1) right-hand member is for opening the structure, installation box (1) right-hand member rigid coupling has guard plate (6), guard plate (6) bottom rigid coupling has camera (7), just camera (7) with display (2) electric connection.

7. The intelligent classification garbage can of claim 2, wherein:

the placing plate (9) is of a U-shaped structure, the placing plate (9) is rotatably connected with the movable block (8), and the length of the placing plate (9) is two thirds of that of the connecting hole (12).

8. The intelligent classification garbage can as claimed in claim 1, wherein:

the number of screw rod (11) is two, two screw rod (11) symmetric distribution in inside installation box (1), screw rod (11) surface rigid coupling has limiting plate (10), just limiting plate (10) are located movable block (8) left side.

9. The intelligent classification garbage can as claimed in claim 1, wherein:

the positioning column (21) is of a T-shaped structure, and the outer end of the positioning column (21) is matched with the positioning groove (91) in size.

10. The intelligent classification garbage can of claim 6, wherein:

the bottom end of the placing plate (9) is provided with a laser positioner, and the laser positioner is electrically connected with the display (2).