CN109571680A - A kind of maintenance process of woodwork - Google Patents

A kind of maintenance process of woodwork Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109571680A
CN109571680A CN201811428218.1A CN201811428218A CN109571680A CN 109571680 A CN109571680 A CN 109571680A CN 201811428218 A CN201811428218 A CN 201811428218A CN 109571680 A CN109571680 A CN 109571680A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
parts
woodwork
medical fluid
decoction
leaf
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
CN201811428218.1A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
葛荣
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Jixi Ma Dao Bamboo And Wood Products Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Jixi Ma Dao Bamboo And Wood Products Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Jixi Ma Dao Bamboo And Wood Products Co Ltd filed Critical Jixi Ma Dao Bamboo And Wood Products Co Ltd
Priority to CN201811428218.1A priority Critical patent/CN109571680A/en
Publication of CN109571680A publication Critical patent/CN109571680A/en
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B27—WORKING OR PRESERVING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; NAILING OR STAPLING MACHINES IN GENERAL
    • B27K—PROCESSES, APPARATUS OR SELECTION OF SUBSTANCES FOR IMPREGNATING, STAINING, DYEING, BLEACHING OF WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIALS, OR TREATING OF WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIALS WITH PERMEANT LIQUIDS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL TREATMENT OF CORK, CANE, REED, STRAW OR SIMILAR MATERIALS
    • B27K3/00—Impregnating wood, e.g. impregnation pretreatment, for example puncturing; Wood impregnation aids not directly involved in the impregnation process
    • B27K3/02—Processes; Apparatus
    • B27K3/025—Controlling the process
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B27—WORKING OR PRESERVING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; NAILING OR STAPLING MACHINES IN GENERAL
    • B27K—PROCESSES, APPARATUS OR SELECTION OF SUBSTANCES FOR IMPREGNATING, STAINING, DYEING, BLEACHING OF WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIALS, OR TREATING OF WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIALS WITH PERMEANT LIQUIDS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL TREATMENT OF CORK, CANE, REED, STRAW OR SIMILAR MATERIALS
    • B27K3/00—Impregnating wood, e.g. impregnation pretreatment, for example puncturing; Wood impregnation aids not directly involved in the impregnation process
    • B27K3/02—Processes; Apparatus
    • B27K3/12—Impregnating by coating the surface of the wood with an impregnating paste
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B27—WORKING OR PRESERVING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; NAILING OR STAPLING MACHINES IN GENERAL
    • B27K—PROCESSES, APPARATUS OR SELECTION OF SUBSTANCES FOR IMPREGNATING, STAINING, DYEING, BLEACHING OF WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIALS, OR TREATING OF WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIALS WITH PERMEANT LIQUIDS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL TREATMENT OF CORK, CANE, REED, STRAW OR SIMILAR MATERIALS
    • B27K3/00—Impregnating wood, e.g. impregnation pretreatment, for example puncturing; Wood impregnation aids not directly involved in the impregnation process
    • B27K3/34—Organic impregnating agents
    • B27K3/50—Mixtures of different organic impregnating agents
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B27—WORKING OR PRESERVING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; NAILING OR STAPLING MACHINES IN GENERAL
    • B27K—PROCESSES, APPARATUS OR SELECTION OF SUBSTANCES FOR IMPREGNATING, STAINING, DYEING, BLEACHING OF WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIALS, OR TREATING OF WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIALS WITH PERMEANT LIQUIDS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL TREATMENT OF CORK, CANE, REED, STRAW OR SIMILAR MATERIALS
    • B27K5/00—Treating of wood not provided for in groups B27K1/00, B27K3/00
    • B27K5/04—Combined bleaching or impregnating and drying of wood
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B27—WORKING OR PRESERVING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; NAILING OR STAPLING MACHINES IN GENERAL
    • B27K—PROCESSES, APPARATUS OR SELECTION OF SUBSTANCES FOR IMPREGNATING, STAINING, DYEING, BLEACHING OF WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIALS, OR TREATING OF WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIALS WITH PERMEANT LIQUIDS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL TREATMENT OF CORK, CANE, REED, STRAW OR SIMILAR MATERIALS
    • B27K2240/00—Purpose of the treatment
    • B27K2240/20—Removing fungi, molds or insects

Landscapes

  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Forests & Forestry (AREA)
  • Medicines Containing Plant Substances (AREA)
  • Pharmaceuticals Containing Other Organic And Inorganic Compounds (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of maintenance processes of woodwork, specific step is as follows: by woodwork soak immersion treatment 12-15h, then it dries, wherein, soak is prepared by gemma agrimoninae, the leaf of bamboo, the coptis, wormwood, Dalmatian chrysanthemum, the fruit of Rangoon creeper, capsicum leaf, sodium chloride, potassium sorbate, wood vinegar；Tea tree ethereal oil is smeared on woodwork after the drying, obtains finished product.The present invention is impregnated by the way that woodwork to be put into the soak that gemma agrimoninae, the leaf of bamboo, the coptis, wormwood, Dalmatian chrysanthemum, the fruit of Rangoon creeper, capsicum leaf etc. are prepared, and facilitates antibacterial bacteriostatic, mildew and insect proof；By smearing tea tree ethereal oil in wood product surface, further there is infested, mouldy phenomenon in effect prevention and treatment woodwork, extends the service life of woodwork.

Description

A kind of maintenance process of woodwork
Technical field
The present invention relates to woodwork fields, and in particular to a kind of maintenance process of woodwork.
Background technique
Timber is the inside general designation for developing plant tissue of vascular cambium, woodwork be using timber as raw material, It is formed by product by processing and fabricating, is widely used in the every aspects such as building, furniture, daily necessity.However woodwork holds Easily infested is that a big defect of woodwork both unsightly also seriously affected the service life of woodwork.Therefore woodwork is needed It is conserved, its quality could be improved, prolonged its service life.
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the invention to: a kind of maintenance process of woodwork is provided.
To achieve the goals above, the invention provides the following technical scheme:
A kind of maintenance process of woodwork, the specific steps are as follows:
S1: adding water for gemma agrimoninae, the leaf of bamboo, the coptis, wormwood, Dalmatian chrysanthemum, the fruit of Rangoon creeper, capsicum leaf, decocts, is obtained by filtration first The dregs of a decoction and the first medical fluid；The first concentrated medicament will be obtained after the concentration of first medical fluid；Add after being sieved after first dregs of a decoction drying and crushing Enter dehydrated alcohol, after ultrasonic extraction, filtering obtains second dregs of a decoction and the second medical fluid, will obtain the second concentration after the concentration of the second medical fluid Medical fluid；First concentrated medicament, the second concentrated medicament, sodium chloride, potassium sorbate, wood vinegar are stirred evenly, soak is obtained；
S2: then woodwork soak immersion treatment 12-15h is dried；
S3: tea tree ethereal oil is smeared on woodwork after the drying, obtains finished product.
Preferably, the specific parts by weight of each raw material are as follows in step S1: 5-8 parts of gemma agrimoninae, 1-3 parts of the leaf of bamboo, coptis 2-4 Part, 3-5 parts of wormwood, 5-8 parts of Dalmatian chrysanthemum, 3-5 parts of the fruit of Rangoon creeper, 2-4 parts of capsicum leaf, 1-3 parts of sodium chloride, 0.5-1 parts of potassium sorbate, 3-5 parts of wood vinegar.
Preferably, the specific parts by weight of each raw material are as follows in step S1: 7 parts of gemma agrimoninae, 2 parts of the leaf of bamboo, 3 parts of the coptis, wormwood 4 Part, 6 parts of Dalmatian chrysanthemum, 4 parts of the fruit of Rangoon creeper, 3 parts of capsicum leaf, 2 parts of sodium chloride, 0.7 part of potassium sorbate, 4 parts of wood vinegar.
Preferably, detailed process is as follows by step S1: by gemma agrimoninae, the leaf of bamboo, the coptis, wormwood, Dalmatian chrysanthemum, the fruit of Rangoon creeper, capsicum 3-5 times of water is added in leaf, and first dregs of a decoction and the first medical fluid are obtained by filtration in 85-95 DEG C of decoction 40-50min；First medical fluid is concentrated into The 50-60% of original volume obtains the first concentrated medicament；100-200 mesh will be crossed after first dregs of a decoction drying and crushing, 3- is then added The dehydrated alcohol of 5 times of amounts, is placed in 45-50 DEG C, 35-40kHz ultrasonic extraction 30-40min, filters, obtains second dregs of a decoction and the second medicine Second medical fluid is concentrated into the 50-60% of original volume by liquid, obtains the second concentrated medicament；By the first concentrated medicament, the second concentration medicine Liquid, sodium chloride, potassium sorbate, wood vinegar stir evenly, and obtain soak.
Preferably, detailed process is as follows by step S1: by gemma agrimoninae, the leaf of bamboo, the coptis, wormwood, Dalmatian chrysanthemum, the fruit of Rangoon creeper, capsicum 4 times of water are added in leaf, and first dregs of a decoction and the first medical fluid are obtained by filtration in 90 DEG C of decoction 45min；First medical fluid is concentrated into original volume 57%, obtain the first concentrated medicament；100-200 mesh will be crossed after first dregs of a decoction drying and crushing, the anhydrous second of 4 times of amounts is then added Alcohol is placed in 47 DEG C, 37kHz ultrasonic extraction 36min, and filtering obtains second dregs of a decoction and the second medical fluid, the second medical fluid is concentrated into substance Long-pending 57% obtains the second concentrated medicament；By the first concentrated medicament, the second concentrated medicament, sodium chloride, potassium sorbate, wood vinegar It stirs evenly, obtains soak.
Preferably, drying temperature is 50-60 DEG C in step S2.
Preferably, drying temperature is 57 DEG C in step S2.
The beneficial effects of the present invention are:
The present invention is by being put into the system such as gemma agrimoninae, the leaf of bamboo, the coptis, wormwood, Dalmatian chrysanthemum, the fruit of Rangoon creeper, capsicum leaf for woodwork It is impregnated in soak made of standby, facilitates antibacterial bacteriostatic, mildew and insect proof；By smearing tea tree ethereal oil in wood product surface, into There is infested, mouldy phenomenon in one step effect prevention and treatment woodwork, extends the service life of woodwork.
Specific embodiment
Embodiment 1
A kind of maintenance process of woodwork, the specific steps are as follows:
S1: 3 times of water, 85 DEG C of decoctions are added in gemma agrimoninae, the leaf of bamboo, the coptis, wormwood, Dalmatian chrysanthemum, the fruit of Rangoon creeper, capsicum leaf First dregs of a decoction and the first medical fluid are obtained by filtration in 40min；First medical fluid is concentrated into the 50% of original volume, obtains the first concentration medicine Liquid；100-200 mesh will be crossed after first dregs of a decoction drying and crushing, the dehydrated alcohols of 3 times of amounts are then added, be placed in 45 DEG C, 35kHz it is super Sound extracts 30min, and filtering obtains second dregs of a decoction and the second medical fluid, the second medical fluid is concentrated into the 50% of original volume, it is dense to obtain second Contracting medical fluid；First concentrated medicament, the second concentrated medicament, sodium chloride, potassium sorbate, wood vinegar are stirred evenly, soak is obtained；
S2: then woodwork soak immersion treatment 12h is dried in 50 DEG C；
S3: tea tree ethereal oil is smeared on woodwork after the drying, obtains finished product.
Wherein, the specific parts by weight of each raw material are as follows in step S1: 5 parts of gemma agrimoninae, 1 part of the leaf of bamboo, 2 parts of the coptis, wormwood 3 Part, 5 parts of Dalmatian chrysanthemum, 3 parts of the fruit of Rangoon creeper, 2 parts of capsicum leaf, 1 part of sodium chloride, 0.5 part of potassium sorbate, 3 parts of wood vinegar.
Embodiment 2
A kind of maintenance process of woodwork, the specific steps are as follows:
S1: 4 times of water, 90 DEG C of decoctions are added in gemma agrimoninae, the leaf of bamboo, the coptis, wormwood, Dalmatian chrysanthemum, the fruit of Rangoon creeper, capsicum leaf First dregs of a decoction and the first medical fluid are obtained by filtration in 45min；First medical fluid is concentrated into the 57% of original volume, obtains the first concentration medicine Liquid；100-200 mesh will be crossed after first dregs of a decoction drying and crushing, the dehydrated alcohols of 4 times of amounts are then added, be placed in 47 DEG C, 37kHz it is super Sound extracts 36min, and filtering obtains second dregs of a decoction and the second medical fluid, the second medical fluid is concentrated into the 57% of original volume, it is dense to obtain second Contracting medical fluid；First concentrated medicament, the second concentrated medicament, sodium chloride, potassium sorbate, wood vinegar are stirred evenly, soak is obtained；
S2: then woodwork soak immersion treatment 14h is dried in 57 DEG C；
S3: tea tree ethereal oil is smeared on woodwork after the drying, obtains finished product.
Wherein, the specific parts by weight of each raw material are as follows in step S1: 7 parts of gemma agrimoninae, 2 parts of the leaf of bamboo, 3 parts of the coptis, wormwood 4 Part, 6 parts of Dalmatian chrysanthemum, 4 parts of the fruit of Rangoon creeper, 3 parts of capsicum leaf, 2 parts of sodium chloride, 0.7 part of potassium sorbate, 4 parts of wood vinegar.
Embodiment 3
A kind of maintenance process of woodwork, the specific steps are as follows:
S1: 5 times of water, 95 DEG C of decoctions are added in gemma agrimoninae, the leaf of bamboo, the coptis, wormwood, Dalmatian chrysanthemum, the fruit of Rangoon creeper, capsicum leaf First dregs of a decoction and the first medical fluid are obtained by filtration in 50min；First medical fluid is concentrated into the 60% of original volume, obtains the first concentration medicine Liquid；100-200 mesh will be crossed after first dregs of a decoction drying and crushing, the dehydrated alcohols of 5 times of amounts are then added, be placed in 50 DEG C, 40kHz it is super Sound extracts 40min, and filtering obtains second dregs of a decoction and the second medical fluid, the second medical fluid is concentrated into the 60% of original volume, it is dense to obtain second Contracting medical fluid；First concentrated medicament, the second concentrated medicament, sodium chloride, potassium sorbate, wood vinegar are stirred evenly, soak is obtained；
S2: then woodwork soak immersion treatment 15h is dried in 60 DEG C；
S3: tea tree ethereal oil is smeared on woodwork after the drying, obtains finished product.
Wherein, the specific parts by weight of each raw material are as follows in step S1: 8 parts of gemma agrimoninae, 3 parts of the leaf of bamboo, 4 parts of the coptis, wormwood 5 Part, 8 parts of Dalmatian chrysanthemum, 5 parts of the fruit of Rangoon creeper, 4 parts of capsicum leaf, 3 parts of sodium chloride, 1 part of potassium sorbate, 5 parts of wood vinegar.

Claims (7)

1. a kind of maintenance process of woodwork, it is characterised in that: specific step is as follows:
S1: adding water for gemma agrimoninae, the leaf of bamboo, the coptis, wormwood, Dalmatian chrysanthemum, the fruit of Rangoon creeper, capsicum leaf, decocts, first dregs of a decoction are obtained by filtration With the first medical fluid；The first concentrated medicament will be obtained after the concentration of first medical fluid；Nothing is added after being sieved after first dregs of a decoction drying and crushing Water-ethanol, after ultrasonic extraction, filtering obtains second dregs of a decoction and the second medical fluid, will obtain the second concentrated medicament after the concentration of the second medical fluid； First concentrated medicament, the second concentrated medicament, sodium chloride, potassium sorbate, wood vinegar are stirred evenly, soak is obtained；
S2: then woodwork soak immersion treatment 12-15h is dried；
S3: tea tree ethereal oil is smeared on woodwork after the drying, obtains finished product.
2. a kind of maintenance process of woodwork according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: each raw material is specific in step S1 Parts by weight are as follows: 5-8 parts of gemma agrimoninae, 1-3 parts of the leaf of bamboo, 2-4 parts of the coptis, 3-5 parts of wormwood, 5-8 parts of Dalmatian chrysanthemum, 3-5 parts of the fruit of Rangoon creeper, 2-4 parts of capsicum leaf, 1-3 parts of sodium chloride, 0.5-1 parts of potassium sorbate, 3-5 parts of wood vinegar.
3. a kind of maintenance process of woodwork according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: each raw material is specific in step S1 Parts by weight are as follows: 7 parts of gemma agrimoninae, 2 parts of the leaf of bamboo, 3 parts of the coptis, 4 parts of wormwood, 6 parts of Dalmatian chrysanthemum, 4 parts of the fruit of Rangoon creeper, 3 parts of capsicum leaf, chlorine Change 2 parts of sodium, 0.7 part of potassium sorbate, 4 parts of wood vinegar.
4. a kind of maintenance process of woodwork according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: detailed process is as follows by step S1: By gemma agrimoninae, the leaf of bamboo, the coptis, wormwood, Dalmatian chrysanthemum, the fruit of Rangoon creeper, capsicum leaf be added 3-5 times of water, 85-95 DEG C of decoction 40-50min, First dregs of a decoction and the first medical fluid are obtained by filtration；First medical fluid is concentrated into the 50-60% of original volume, obtains the first concentrated medicament； 100-200 mesh will be crossed after first dregs of a decoction drying and crushing, the 3-5 times of dehydrated alcohol measured then is added, is placed in 45-50 DEG C, 35- 40kHz ultrasonic extraction 30-40min, filtering, obtains second dregs of a decoction and the second medical fluid, the second medical fluid is concentrated into the 50- of original volume 60%, obtain the second concentrated medicament；By the first concentrated medicament, the second concentrated medicament, sodium chloride, potassium sorbate, wood vinegar stirring Uniformly, soak is obtained.
5. a kind of maintenance process of woodwork according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: detailed process is as follows by step S1: 4 times of water are added in gemma agrimoninae, the leaf of bamboo, the coptis, wormwood, Dalmatian chrysanthemum, the fruit of Rangoon creeper, capsicum leaf, 90 DEG C of decoction 45min are obtained by filtration First dregs of a decoction and the first medical fluid；First medical fluid is concentrated into the 57% of original volume, obtains the first concentrated medicament；First dregs of a decoction are done It is dry to smash it through 100-200 mesh, the dehydrated alcohol of 4 times of amounts is then added, is placed in 47 DEG C, 37kHz ultrasonic extraction 36min, mistake Filter, obtains second dregs of a decoction and the second medical fluid, the second medical fluid is concentrated into the 57% of original volume, obtains the second concentrated medicament；By first Concentrated medicament, the second concentrated medicament, sodium chloride, potassium sorbate, wood vinegar stir evenly, and obtain soak.
6. a kind of maintenance process of woodwork according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: drying temperature is in step S2 50-60℃。
7. a kind of maintenance process of woodwork according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: drying temperature is 57 in step S2 ℃。
CN201811428218.1A 2018-11-27 2018-11-27 A kind of maintenance process of woodwork Withdrawn CN109571680A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811428218.1A CN109571680A (en) 2018-11-27 2018-11-27 A kind of maintenance process of woodwork

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811428218.1A CN109571680A (en) 2018-11-27 2018-11-27 A kind of maintenance process of woodwork

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN109571680A true CN109571680A (en) 2019-04-05

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201811428218.1A Withdrawn CN109571680A (en) 2018-11-27 2018-11-27 A kind of maintenance process of woodwork

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN109571680A (en)

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Application publication date: 20190405

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