CN109571569A - Prunella vulgaris stalk removing machine - Google Patents
Prunella vulgaris stalk removing machine Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN109571569A CN109571569A CN201910051648.4A CN201910051648A CN109571569A CN 109571569 A CN109571569 A CN 109571569A CN 201910051648 A CN201910051648 A CN 201910051648A CN 109571569 A CN109571569 A CN 109571569A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- roller
- blade
- cylinder
- rack
- prunella vulgaris
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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- 244000179560 Prunella vulgaris Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 56
- 235000010674 Prunella vulgaris Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 54
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 30
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 27
- 235000004443 Ricinus communis Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 230000000712 assembly Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000000429 assembly Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000013399 edible fruits Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 28
- 230000033001 locomotion Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 description 5
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 240000000528 Ricinus communis Species 0.000 description 4
- 102000002322 Egg Proteins Human genes 0.000 description 2
- 108010000912 Egg Proteins Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 210000004681 ovum Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- BBEAQIROQSPTKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N pyrene Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C=CC3=CC=CC4=CC=C1C2=C43 BBEAQIROQSPTKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000008113 selfheal Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 241001164374 Calyx Species 0.000 description 1
- 206010019233 Headaches Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010061218 Inflammation Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000002193 Pain Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 241000593989 Scardinius erythrophthalmus Species 0.000 description 1
- 244000297179 Syringa vulgaris Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000004338 Syringa vulgaris Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 241000209140 Triticum Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000021307 Triticum Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 241000607479 Yersinia pestis Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 1
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004438 eyesight Effects 0.000 description 1
- GVEPBJHOBDJJJI-UHFFFAOYSA-N fluoranthrene Natural products C1=CC(C2=CC=CC=C22)=C3C2=CC=CC3=C1 GVEPBJHOBDJJJI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003306 harvesting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 231100000869 headache Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 230000004054 inflammatory process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B26—HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
- B26D—CUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
- B26D1/00—Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor
- B26D1/01—Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor involving a cutting member which does not travel with the work
- B26D1/02—Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor involving a cutting member which does not travel with the work having a stationary cutting member
- B26D1/03—Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor involving a cutting member which does not travel with the work having a stationary cutting member with a plurality of cutting members
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B26—HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
- B26D—CUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
- B26D7/00—Details of apparatus for cutting, cutting-out, stamping-out, punching, perforating, or severing by means other than cutting
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B26—HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
- B26D—CUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
- B26D7/00—Details of apparatus for cutting, cutting-out, stamping-out, punching, perforating, or severing by means other than cutting
- B26D7/06—Arrangements for feeding or delivering work of other than sheet, web, or filamentary form
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Forests & Forestry (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Apparatuses For Bulk Treatment Of Fruits And Vegetables And Apparatuses For Preparing Feeds (AREA)
- Crushing And Pulverization Processes (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention provides a kind of Prunella vulgaris stalk removing machine, it is characterized by: rack is supported on ground by self-alignment castor and bearing castor, equipped with multiple apertures, cylinder one end that inside is equipped with multi-piece baffle plate is equipped with raceway, the other end is equipped with discharge port, discharge port is equipped with connecting flange far from the end of raceway, roller one end is connect by connecting flange with driving device I, the other end is supported on idler wheel, each roller is located in same plummet face, it arranges from top to bottom, and the equal low heeling condition in one end for being connect with driving device I, the end that the cylinder of each roller is equipped with raceway one end is equipped with feed hopper, the blade plate face of 2 knife bars and the assembly of multi-disc blade fits, and it is supported in support rod, one end of knife bar is connect with driving device II, each cutting mechanism is respectively corresponded positioned at roller side, and rack is mounted on by regulating device On, the distance of blade plate face to roller outer circle bus is 12-18mm.Fruit losses of the present invention are few, and shank length in reserve is suitable for, uniformly.
Description
Technical field
The present invention provides a kind of Prunella vulgaris stalk removing machine, and the handle that removes for being mainly used for " fruit ear " agricultural products works.
Background technique
Prunella vulgaris, scientific name: Prunella vulgaris, alias: wheat head selfheal, iron wire selfheal, Mai Xia be withered, iron wire
Summer is withered, sunset sentence, Nedong etc., is herbaceos perennial, creeping rootstock, raw fibrous root on section.Stem is up to 30cm, base portion multi-branched,
Lilac.Bell calyx, filigree is slightly flat, and style is very thin, and apex sliver bores shape.Pyrene yellowish-brown, long round shape ovum pearl shape are long
1.8mm, wide about 0.9mm, micro- tool rill.Prunella vulgaris is adaptable, the entire rare pest and disease damage of growth course.With relieve inflammation or internal heat improving eyesight it
Effect can control red eye, swell pain, headache etc., be a kind of conventional Chinese medicine.
In recent years, with the continuous increase of market demand, the cultivated area of Prunella vulgaris is also growing day by day.But due to
The shank of fruit ear is too long after harvest, can not use directly as raw material.It is traditional except handle work labour intensive, low efficiency,
Heavy workload, and manually-operated otherness is big, drastically influences fruit ear quality.Therefore, Li Zhimin has invented a kind of Prunella vulgaris
Full-automatic stalk removing machine, the patent No.: ZL201420673645.7, can preferably complete Prunella vulgaris removes handle task.But Prunella vulgaris fruit
The fruit particle of fringe is in long round shape ovum pearl countersunk arrangement, after the handle that fruit ear and shank joint portion remove fruit ear, due to fruit
Countersunk arrangement mode to cause fruit ear to will continue to the aperture on cylinder wall protruding, to be cut off again, therefore
Except the fruit losses after handle are serious.And Prunella vulgaris fruit ear as raw material in use, requiring to reserve 15mm long except the fruit ear after handle
Handle be advisable.
Take a broad view of fruit ear class crops except handle Industry, be badly in need of it is a kind of it is high-efficient, fruit losses are few, and the reserved length of shank
Spend suitable, uniform Prunella vulgaris stalk removing machine.
Summary of the invention
The problems of existing Prunella vulgaris stalk removing machine, high-efficient, fruit can be overcome the object of the present invention is to provide a kind of
Loss is few, and shank length in reserve is suitable for, uniform Prunella vulgaris stalk removing machine.
Its technical solution are as follows: including rack, roller, driving device, cutting mechanism and feed hopper, wherein rack 1 is in frame
Formula structure, equipped with self-alignment castor and bearing castor, rack passes through 2 self-alignment castors and 2 bearing castor bearings for the bottom surface of rack
On the ground, roller includes cylinder and connecting flange, and the cylinder of cylindrical shape is equipped with multiple apertures, is equipped with gear in cylinder
Plate, one end of cylinder are equipped with raceway, and the other end is equipped with discharge port, and discharge port is equipped with connecting flange, more than one piece far from the end of raceway
Roller one end after assembling is connect by the center connecting shaft of connecting flange with rack-mounted driving device I, the other end
It is supported on the idler wheel being installed in rack by the raceway being arranged on cylinder, more than one piece roller is located in same plummet face, certainly
Upper and lower arrangement, the high heeling condition in one end that is low in one end that roller is connect with driving device I, being supported on idler wheel, and
Adjacent roller, the one end being connect with driving device I and the one end being supported on idler wheel be alternately arranged, the cylinder corresponding to each roller
The end that body is equipped with raceway one end is equipped with rack-mounted feed hopper, and the discharging being arranged on the cylinder of upper layer roller
The corresponding cylinder for being located at lower layer's roller of mouth is equipped with the top of the feed hopper of raceway one end setting, cutting mechanism include blade,
Knife bar, support rod and regulating device, blade are plate shaped and trapezoidal structure, and multi-disc blade is evenly distributed to be mounted on knife bar,
And the plate face of multi-disc blade is in the same plane, the trapezoidal bottom edge of blade bottom edge parallel with the length direction of knife bar, trapezoidal
Trapezoidal short side of the short side far from knife bar, each blade is conllinear, and the blade plate face of the assembly of 2 knife bars and blade fits, 2 knives
Bar is parallel and the trapezoidal short side of each blade on 2 assemblys is coplanar, the knife bar (13) of the assembly of 2 knife bars and blade with
Support rod is parallel and is supported in support rod, and regulating device includes regulating arm, adjustment seat and support, and regulating arm and adjustment seat are equal
It is in U-shape, regulating arm is parallel with the U-shaped bottom edge of adjustment seat, opening direction is identical and regulating arm is located at 2 U-shaped sides of adjustment seat
Between, it is connected between the U-shaped bottom edge of regulating arm and adjustment seat by adjusting screw rod, adjustment seat is fixedly connected with support, is supported on
The assembly of 2 knife bars and blade in support rod is mounted on the U-shaped side of regulating arm far from U-shaped bottom edge together with support rod both ends
End, it is after assembling, group number and the identical cutting mechanism of roller number of packages respectively correspond positioned at roller side, and pass through support peace
On the rack, the length direction of the knife bar of each cutting mechanism respectively corresponds that, blade plate face parallel with cylinder axis be corresponding and knife to dress
Radial vertical, the blade plate face of the roller of piece position is to corresponding the distance between with roller outer circle bus of blade position
For 12-18mm, one end of knife bar is connect with rack-mounted driving device II.
The Prunella vulgaris stalk removing machine, 3 rollers are located in same plummet face, arrange from top to bottom.
The Prunella vulgaris stalk removing machine, 2 rollers are located in same plummet face, arrange from top to bottom.
The Prunella vulgaris stalk removing machine, 2 cutting mechanisms constitute 1 group and respectively correspond positioned at roller side, and pass through support
It is mounted on the rack.
The Prunella vulgaris stalk removing machine, 1 cutting mechanism constitutes 1 group and respectively corresponds positioned at roller side, and passes through support
It is mounted on the rack.
The Prunella vulgaris stalk removing machine, cylinder is interior to be equipped with 10 baffles.
The Prunella vulgaris stalk removing machine, cylinder is interior to be equipped with 12 baffles.
The Prunella vulgaris stalk removing machine, cylinder is interior to be equipped with 8 baffles.
One end of the Prunella vulgaris stalk removing machine, cylinder is equipped with the discharge port provided with 4 mouths.
One end of the Prunella vulgaris stalk removing machine, cylinder is equipped with the discharge port provided with 3 mouths.
For the present invention in prior art basis, rack is in tower structure, and the bottom surface of rack is equipped with self-alignment castor and bearing
Castor, rack is supported on ground by 2 self-alignment castors and 2 bearing castors, and when machine frame movement, self-alignment castor can be with
Machine frame movement direction change and automatic swing certain angle.The cylindrical shape of the cylinder of roller, cylinder are equipped with multiple small
Hole, cylinder is interior to be equipped with 10,12 or 8 baffles, and one end of cylinder is equipped with raceway, and the other end, which is equipped with, is provided with 4 mouths or 3
The discharge port of mouth, discharge port are equipped with connecting flange far from the end of raceway；Roller one end after 3 or 2 assemblings passes through connection
The center connecting shaft of flange is connect with rack-mounted driving device I, and the other end passes through the raceway branch being arranged on cylinder
It holds on the idler wheel being installed in rack, so that driving device I can drive rollers running；3 or 2 rollers are located at same lead
It in the flat side of a hammer, arranges from top to bottom, the one end connecting in roller with driving device I is low, one end for being supported on idler wheel is high inclines
Ramp-like state, and adjacent roller, the one end connecting with driving device I and the one end being supported on idler wheel be alternately arranged, therefore add
Enter the material into roller while with rollers running, can also be moved along the axis direction of roller；Corresponding to each rolling
The end that the cylinder of cylinder is equipped with raceway one end is equipped with rack-mounted feed hopper, and is arranged on the cylinder of upper layer roller
The corresponding cylinder for being located at lower layer's roller of discharge port be equipped with the setting of raceway one end feed hopper top.The knife of cutting mechanism
Piece is plate shaped and trapezoidal structure, and multi-disc blade is evenly distributed to be mounted on knife bar, and the plate face of multi-disc blade is positioned at same
In plane, the trapezoidal bottom edge of blade is parallel with the length direction of knife bar, and the short side on trapezoidal bottom edge is far from knife bar, and the ladder of each blade
Shape short side is conllinear；The blade plate face of the assembly of 2 knife bars and blade fits, and 2 knife bars are in parallel and on 2 assemblys
The trapezoidal short side of each blade is coplanar, and 2 knife bars are parallel with support rod with the knife bar of the assembly of blade, are supported in support rod,
And the assembly of 2 knife bars and blade can be moved along the length direction of support rod.The regulating arm of regulating device and adjusting
Seat is in U-shape, and regulating arm is parallel with the U-shaped bottom edge of adjustment seat, opening direction is identical and regulating arm is located at 2 U-shapeds of adjustment seat
It between side, is connected between the U-shaped bottom edge of regulating arm and adjustment seat by adjusting screw rod, adjustment seat is fixedly connected with support；Branch
The assembly for holding 2 in support rod knife bars and blade is mounted on the U-shaped side of regulating arm far from U-shaped together with support rod both ends
The end on bottom edge.Cutting mechanism every 2 or 1 after assembling are 1 group, and group number cutting mechanism identical with roller number of packages is right respectively
Roller side should be located at, and be mounted on the rack by support；The length direction of the knife bar of each cutting mechanism is respectively corresponded and is rolled
Cylinder axis is parallel and blade plate face correspondence is radially vertical with the roller of blade position, blade plate face to corresponding and blade institute
Distance between the roller outer circle bus of position is 12-18mm；One end of knife bar and rack-mounted driving device II
Connection, so that driving device II can correspond to 2 knife bars of driving and the assembly of blade is moved along the length direction of support rod.
Its working principle is that: after starting Prunella vulgaris stalk removing machine, each driving device I drives corresponding roller to rotate respectively,
Meanwhile each driving device II drives corresponding cutting mechanism to do linear reciprocating motion respectively.
After being added to the roller of top layer close to one end of raceway from the feed hopper of top layer except the Prunella vulgaris of handle, rolled
Cylinder drives and moves upwards along inner wall of rotary drum, simultaneously because gravity can also be fallen after rise along inner wall of rotary drum；It is arranged in roller
Baffle on wall will increase the rolling number of Prunella vulgaris, also will increase the time of contact of Prunella vulgaris and inner wall of rotary drum.Due to roller
Inner wall is equipped with multiple apertures, and hole diameter is greater than shank diameter, the fruit ear portion diameter less than Prunella vulgaris of Prunella vulgaris, therefore,
During Prunella vulgaris is cooked tumbling motion due to the drive of roller, once Prunella vulgaris shank touch it is small on inner wall of rotary drum
Hole can be pierced by from aperture；After being pierced by length is more than to set length, the cutting mechanism for being just arranged on roller side is wiped out.
Later, even if since the countersunk arrangement mode of Prunella vulgaris fruit ear causes fruit ear to will continue to the aperture on cylinder wall and to overhanging
Certain length out, but the hole diameter due to being arranged on cylinder wall be much smaller than Prunella vulgaris fruit ear part diameter, and blade away from
Barrel from roller reaches 15mm, therefore is unlikely to wipe out the fruit of Prunella vulgaris fruit ear.
Since each roller is in the high heeling condition arrangement in one end equipped with feed hopper, Prunella vulgaris turns with roller
While dynamic and rolling, it can also be run along the length direction of roller towards the one end for being equipped with discharge port.After arriving at discharge port,
Just it is flowed out from discharge port and falls into the feed hopper that next layer of roller end is set, and continued removal into roller and be not yet removed
Prunella vulgaris shank.After the removal of lowest level roller, except the Prunella vulgaris that handle rate reaches requirement is flowed out from undermost discharge port.
Compared with prior art, the present invention since cylinder wall is equipped with aperture, during Prunella vulgaris is cooked tumbling motion, handle
Portion can be pierced by after touching the aperture on inner wall of rotary drum from aperture, after being pierced by length is more than to set length, be just arranged on
The cutting mechanism of roller side is wiped out；Since the hole diameter being arranged on cylinder wall is straight much smaller than Prunella vulgaris fruit ear part
Diameter, and the barrel of the blade distance roller of cutting mechanism reaches 15mm, so even the countersunk arrangement mode of Prunella vulgaris fruit ear causes
Fruit ear will continue to the aperture on cylinder wall and protruding certain length, also be unlikely to cut the fruit of Prunella vulgaris fruit ear
It removes, to significantly reduce the extent of damage of Prunella vulgaris fruit；Since each roller is in the high inclination in one end equipped with feed hopper
State arrangement, therefore Prunella vulgaris is while rotating and rolling with roller, it can also be along the length direction of roller towards being equipped with
One end of discharge port is run, until flowing out from undermost discharge port.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the axonometric drawing of the embodiment of the present invention；
Fig. 2 is the A-A cross-sectional view of embodiment illustrated in fig. 1；
Fig. 3 is the axonometric drawing of the 2nd embodiment of the invention；
Fig. 4 is the axonometric drawing of the 3rd embodiment of the invention；
Fig. 5 is the partial isometric of embodiment illustrated in fig. 1 roller；
Fig. 6 is the partial isometric of the 4th embodiment roller of the invention；
Fig. 7 is the partial isometric of the 5th embodiment roller of the invention；
Fig. 8 is the axonometric drawing of embodiment illustrated in fig. 1 discharge port；
Fig. 9 is the axonometric drawing of the 6th embodiment discharge port of the invention；
Figure 10 is the partial isometric of embodiment illustrated in fig. 1 cutting mechanism；
Figure 11 is the axonometric drawing of embodiment illustrated in fig. 1 blade.
Specific embodiment
1, rack 2, feed hopper 3, self-alignment castor 4, bearing castor 5, cylinder 6, connecting flange 7, baffle 8, raceway
9, discharge port 10, driving device I 11, idler wheel 12, blade 13, knife bar 14, support rod 15, regulating arm 16, adjustment seat
17, support 18, adjusting screw rod 19, driving device II.
In the embodiment shown in Fig. 1,2,5,8,10,11: rack 1 is in tower structure, and the bottom surface of rack 1 is equipped with self-alignment
Castor 3 and bearing castor 4, rack 1 is supported on the ground by 2 self-alignment castor 3 and 2 bearing castors 4, when rack 1 is mobile
When, self-alignment castor 3 can with the change of 1 moving direction of rack automatic swing certain angle.The cylinder 5 of roller is cylindrical
Shape, cylinder 5 are equipped with multiple apertures, and 10 baffles 7 are equipped in cylinder 5, and one end of cylinder 5 is equipped with raceway 8, and the other end is set
The discharge port 9 of 4 mouths is set, discharge port 9 is equipped with connecting flange 6 far from the end of raceway 8；Roller one end after 3 assemblings is logical
The center connecting shaft for crossing connecting flange 6 is connect with the driving device I 10 being mounted in rack 1, and the other end is by being arranged in cylinder 5
On raceway 8 be supported on the idler wheel 11 being installed in rack 1, so that driving device I 10 can drive rollers running；3 rollings
Cylinder is located in same plummet face, arranges from top to bottom, and the one end connecting in roller with driving device I 10 is low, is supported on idler wheel
The high heeling condition in one end on 11, and adjacent roller, one end for being connect with driving device I 10 and be supported on idler wheel 11
One end is alternately arranged, therefore is added to the material in roller while with rollers running, can also be along the axis of roller
Direction is mobile；The end that cylinder 5 corresponding to each roller is equipped with 8 one end of raceway is equipped with the feed hopper being mounted in rack 1
2, and the corresponding cylinder 5 for being located at lower layer's roller of the discharge port 9 being arranged on the cylinder 5 of upper layer roller is equipped with 8 one end of raceway and sets
The top for the feed hopper 2 set.The blade 12 of cutting mechanism is plate shaped and trapezoidal structure, the evenly distributed peace of multi-disc blade 12
On knife bar 13, and the plate face of multi-disc blade 12 is in the same plane, the trapezoidal bottom edge of blade 12 and the length of knife bar 13
Direction is parallel, and the short side on trapezoidal bottom edge is far from knife bar 13, and the trapezoidal short side of each blade 12 is conllinear；2 knife bars 13 and blade 12
12 plate face of blade of assembly fit, 2 knife bars 13 are parallel and the trapezoidal short side of each blade 12 on 2 assemblys is total
Face, 2 knife bars 13 are parallel with support rod 14 with the knife bar 13 of the assembly of blade 12, are supported in support rod 14, and 2 knife bars
13 can move with the assembly of blade 12 along the length direction of support rod 14.The regulating arm 15 and adjustment seat of regulating device
16 are in U-shape, and regulating arm 15 is parallel with the U-shaped bottom edge of adjustment seat 16, opening direction is identical and regulating arm 15 is located at adjustment seat 16
2 U-shaped sides between, connected between the U-shaped bottom edge of regulating arm 15 and adjustment seat 16 by adjusting screw rod 18, adjustment seat 16 with
Support 17 is fixedly connected；The assembly of 2 knife bars 13 and blade 12 that are supported in support rod 14 is pacified together with 14 both ends of support rod
U-shaped side mounted in regulating arm 15 is far from the end on U-shaped bottom edge.Cutting mechanism every 2 after assembling are 1 group, organize number and roller
The identical cutting mechanism of number of packages is respectively corresponded positioned at roller side, and is mounted in rack 1 by support 17；Each cutting mechanism
The length direction of knife bar 13 respectively corresponds the corresponding roller with 12 position of blade of and blade 12 plate face parallel with cylinder axis
Radial vertical, the distance between 12 plate face of blade to corresponding and 12 position of blade roller outer circle bus is 12-18mm；Knife
One end of bar 13 is connect with the driving device II 19 being mounted in rack 1, so that driving device II 19 can correspond to 2 knives of driving
Bar 13 and the assembly of blade 12 are moved along the length direction of support rod 14.
In the embodiment shown in fig. 3: 2 rollers are located in same plummet face, arrange from top to bottom.
In the embodiment shown in fig. 4: 1 cutting mechanism is 1 group, is respectively corresponded positioned at roller side, and pass through support
17 are mounted in rack 1.
In the embodiment shown in fig. 6: 12 baffles 7 are equipped in cylinder 5.
In the embodiment shown in fig. 7: 8 baffles 7 are equipped in cylinder 5.
In the embodiment shown in fig. 9: one end of cylinder 5 is equipped with the discharge port 9 provided with 3 mouths.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of Prunella vulgaris stalk removing machine, including rack (1), roller, driving device, cutting mechanism and feed hopper (2), wherein rack
It (1) is in tower structure, equipped with self-alignment castor (3) and bearing castor (4), rack 1 passes through 2 self-alignment feet for the bottom surface of rack (1)
On the ground, roller includes cylinder (5) and connecting flange (6), the cylinder of cylindrical shape to 3 and 2 bearings of bearing castor 4 of wheel
(5) multiple apertures are equipped with, are equipped with baffle (7) in cylinder (5), one end of cylinder (5) is equipped with raceway (8), and the other end is equipped with
Material mouth (9), discharge port (9) are equipped with connecting flange (6) far from the end of raceway (8), and roller one end after more than one piece assembling passes through company
The center connecting shaft of acting flange (6) is connect with the driving device I (10) being mounted on rack (1), and the other end is by being arranged in cylinder
Raceway (8) on body (5) is supported on the idler wheel (11) being installed on rack (1), and more than one piece roller is located in same plummet face, certainly
Upper and lower arrangement, the high inclination in one end that is low in one end that roller is connect with driving device I (10), being supported on idler wheel (11)
State, and adjacent roller, the one end being connect with driving device I (10) and the one end being supported on idler wheel (11) be alternately arranged,
The end that cylinder (5) corresponding to each roller is equipped with raceway (8) one end is equipped with the feed hopper (2) being mounted on rack (1),
And the corresponding cylinder (5) for being located at lower layer's roller of the discharge port (9) being arranged on the cylinder (5) of upper layer roller is equipped with raceway (8)
The top of the feed hopper (2) of one end setting, it is characterised in that: cutting mechanism includes blade (12), knife bar (13), support rod (14)
And regulating device, blade (12) they are plate shaped and trapezoidal structure, multi-disc blade (12) is evenly distributed to be mounted on knife bar (13)
On, and the plate face of multi-disc blade (12) is in the same plane, the length direction on the trapezoidal bottom edge of blade (12) and knife bar (13)
In parallel, trapezoidal short side of the short side on trapezoidal bottom edge far from knife bar (13), each blade (12) is conllinear, 2 knife bars (13) and blade
(12) blade (12) plate face of assembly fits, each blade (12) of 2 knife bars (13) in parallel and on 2 assemblys
Trapezoidal short side is coplanar, and 2 knife bars (13) are parallel with support rod (14) with the knife bar (13) of the assembly of blade (12) and are supported on
In support rod (14), regulating device includes regulating arm (15), adjustment seat (16) and support (17), regulating arm (15) and adjustment seat
(16) it is in U-shape, regulating arm (15) is parallel with the U-shaped bottom edge of adjustment seat (16), opening direction is identical and regulating arm (15) is located at
Between 2 U-shaped sides of adjustment seat (16), pass through adjusting screw rod between regulating arm (15) and the U-shaped bottom edge of adjustment seat (16)
(18) it connects, adjustment seat (16) is fixedly connected with support (17), 2 knife bars (13) and the blade being supported on support rod (14)
(12) assembly is mounted on end of the U-shaped side far from U-shaped bottom edge of regulating arm (15) together with support rod (14) both ends, assembling
Afterwards, group number and the identical cutting mechanism of roller number of packages respectively correspond positioned at roller side, and pass through support (17) be mounted on machine
On frame (1), it is corresponding that the length direction of the knife bar (13) of each cutting mechanism respectively corresponds, blade parallel with cylinder axis (12) plate face
Outside the roller of blade (12) position radial vertical, blade (12) plate face to the corresponding roller with blade (12) position
The distance between circle bus is 12-18mm, and one end of knife bar (13) connects with the driving device II (19) being mounted on rack (1)
It connects.
2. Prunella vulgaris stalk removing machine as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: 3 rollers are located in same plummet face, from upper and
Lower arrangement.
3. Prunella vulgaris stalk removing machine as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: 2 rollers are located in same plummet face, from upper and
Lower arrangement.
4. Prunella vulgaris stalk removing machine as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: 2 cutting mechanisms, which constitute 1 group and respectively correspond, to be located at
Roller side, and be mounted on rack (1) by support (17).
5. Prunella vulgaris stalk removing machine as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: 1 cutting mechanism, which constitutes 1 group and respectively corresponds, to be located at
Roller side, and be mounted on rack (1) by support (17).
6. Prunella vulgaris stalk removing machine as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: be equipped with 10 baffles (7) in cylinder (5).
7. Prunella vulgaris stalk removing machine as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: be equipped with 12 baffles (7) in cylinder (5).
8. Prunella vulgaris stalk removing machine as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: be equipped with 8 baffles (7) in cylinder (5).
9. Prunella vulgaris stalk removing machine as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: one end of cylinder (5), which is equipped with, is provided with 4 mouths
Discharge port (9).
10. Prunella vulgaris stalk removing machine as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: one end of cylinder (5), which is equipped with, is provided with 3 mouths
Discharge port (9).
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| CN201910051648.4A CN109571569B (en) | 2019-01-21 | 2019-01-21 | Selfheal stem removing machine |
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| CN201910051648.4A CN109571569B (en) | 2019-01-21 | 2019-01-21 | Selfheal stem removing machine |
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| CN109571569A true CN109571569A (en) | 2019-04-05 |
| CN109571569B CN109571569B (en) | 2024-03-01 |
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| CN201910051648.4A Active CN109571569B (en) | 2019-01-21 | 2019-01-21 | Selfheal stem removing machine |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110367564A (en) * | 2019-08-30 | 2019-10-25 | 青岛璐璐农业装备股份有限公司 | Rod-type curved handle capsicum stalk removing machine |
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| GB1318578A (en) * | 1970-07-22 | 1973-05-31 | Hallden Machine Co | Rotary shears |
| CN201323856Y (en) * | 2008-08-25 | 2009-10-14 | 三明市康农菌业有限公司 | Edible mushroom stipe cutting and shearing machine |
| CN105684632A (en) * | 2016-01-20 | 2016-06-22 | 金华市赛格五金注塑有限公司 | Mower cutting mechanism |
| CN209453612U (en) * | 2019-01-21 | 2019-10-01 | 青岛璐璐农业装备股份有限公司 | Prunella vulgaris stalk removing machine |
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2019
- 2019-01-21 CN CN201910051648.4A patent/CN109571569B/en active Active
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB190328169A (en) * | 1903-12-22 | 1904-02-18 | Chauncey Wolcott Gay | Improvements in Machines for Feeding and Printing Paper or Card Board Blanks, and for Scoring and Slitting the same. |
| GB1318578A (en) * | 1970-07-22 | 1973-05-31 | Hallden Machine Co | Rotary shears |
| CN201323856Y (en) * | 2008-08-25 | 2009-10-14 | 三明市康农菌业有限公司 | Edible mushroom stipe cutting and shearing machine |
| CN105684632A (en) * | 2016-01-20 | 2016-06-22 | 金华市赛格五金注塑有限公司 | Mower cutting mechanism |
| CN209453612U (en) * | 2019-01-21 | 2019-10-01 | 青岛璐璐农业装备股份有限公司 | Prunella vulgaris stalk removing machine |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN110367564A (en) * | 2019-08-30 | 2019-10-25 | 青岛璐璐农业装备股份有限公司 | Rod-type curved handle capsicum stalk removing machine |
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| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN109571569B (en) | 2024-03-01 |
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Address after: 266300, Shandong Qingdao Jiaozhou City Industrial Park, Lai Lai town Applicant after: QINGDAO LULU AGRICULTURAL EQUIPMENT Co.,Ltd. Address before: 266300, Shandong Qingdao Jiaozhou City Industrial Park, Lai Lai town Applicant before: QINGDAO LULU AGRICULTURAL EQUIPMENT Co.,Ltd. |
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