CN109570924A - A kind of technique patch cutting method of covering class part - Google Patents

A kind of technique patch cutting method of covering class part Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109570924A
CN109570924A CN201811464483.5A CN201811464483A CN109570924A CN 109570924 A CN109570924 A CN 109570924A CN 201811464483 A CN201811464483 A CN 201811464483A CN 109570924 A CN109570924 A CN 109570924A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
skin
patch
covering
skin part
processing
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201811464483.5A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
廖翔
蒙志凌
王海
姚伟
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Jiangxi Hongdu Aviation Industry Group Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Jiangxi Hongdu Aviation Industry Group Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Jiangxi Hongdu Aviation Industry Group Co Ltd filed Critical Jiangxi Hongdu Aviation Industry Group Co Ltd
Priority to CN201811464483.5A priority Critical patent/CN109570924A/en
Publication of CN109570924A publication Critical patent/CN109570924A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23PMETAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; COMBINED OPERATIONS; UNIVERSAL MACHINE TOOLS
    • B23P15/00Making specific metal objects by operations not covered by a single other subclass or a group in this subclass
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23QDETAILS, COMPONENTS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR MACHINE TOOLS, e.g. ARRANGEMENTS FOR COPYING OR CONTROLLING; MACHINE TOOLS IN GENERAL CHARACTERISED BY THE CONSTRUCTION OF PARTICULAR DETAILS OR COMPONENTS; COMBINATIONS OR ASSOCIATIONS OF METAL-WORKING MACHINES, NOT DIRECTED TO A PARTICULAR RESULT
    • B23Q3/00Devices holding, supporting, or positioning work or tools, of a kind normally removable from the machine
    • B23Q3/02Devices holding, supporting, or positioning work or tools, of a kind normally removable from the machine for mounting on a work-table, tool-slide, or analogous part
    • B23Q3/06Work-clamping means
    • B23Q3/08Work-clamping means other than mechanically-actuated
    • B23Q3/088Work-clamping means other than mechanically-actuated using vacuum means

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Perforating, Stamping-Out Or Severing By Means Other Than Cutting (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of technique patch cutting methods of covering class part, belong to aircraft manufacturing processing technique field.The step of this method, is as follows: completing the processing of a skin part on numerically-controlled machine tool, continues to adsorb skin part with vacuum platform tooling after processing and push down contoured peripheries, skin technology patch includes skin shape periphery patch and part window frame patch;Scriber tool is installed on numerically-controlled machine tool, carries out scribing line processing along appearance profile or window frame profile;Part is removed from numerically-controlled machine tool, for the ease of manually performing removal covering defective material operation, is cut off the end of skin part with electric cutting tool;After scribing operation, the edge of skin part is due to stress concentration effect meeting season crack, the covering defective material for skin part of easily tearing manually.Covering class part of the present invention for absorption milling processing, the patch of quick cutting-off part peripheral shape, meanwhile, the External Shape remaining balance after removing patch is minimum, and uniformly.

Description

A kind of technique patch cutting method of covering class part
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of technique patch cutting methods of covering class part, belong to aircraft manufacturing processing technique field.
Background technique
Covering class part has certain radian, and material is mainly processed by numerical control device than relatively thin.It uses Processing method is that part material is adsorbed on by force in Special vacuum platform tooling with vacuum pump, then in material peripheral pressing plate It compresses, then carries out milling processing on numerically-controlled machine tool.Since part is adsorbed processing, so during milling part Part bottom surface cannot be milled and be broken, otherwise will will cause gas leakage between part material and vacuum platform, and lose vacuum state, and make part It tilts.In processing technology, when cutting off External Shape, it can retain company on External Shape periphery there are complete technique patch Edge fit sink, and connects thickness about 0.5mm, finally by artificial removal, and removes technique patch.
The method of original technique patch cutting is by pneumatic tool, saw bow, chisel and drill bit round to be used to carry out technique The excision of patch operates, these methods are time-consuming and laborious, can generate a large amount of dust, and processing efficiency is low, and technique patch is cut After removing, it can be formed and be remained on part periphery.Later period, it is also necessary to carry out the work of a large amount of equating part peripheral shape, serious shadow Ring the processing efficiency and processing quality of part.
Summary of the invention
The main object of the present invention is to propose a kind of new covering class part process patch cutting method, for absorption milling The covering class part of processing, the patch of quick cutting-off part peripheral shape, meanwhile, more than the External Shape residual after removing patch Amount is minimum, and uniformly.
The present invention to achieve the goals above, adopts the following technical scheme that
A kind of the step of technique patch cutting method of covering class part, this method, is as follows:
(A), the processing that a skin part is completed on numerically-controlled machine tool, continues to adsorb illiteracy with vacuum platform tooling after processing Skin part simultaneously pushes down periphery, and skin technology patch includes skin shape periphery patch and part window frame patch;
(B), scriber tool is installed on numerically-controlled machine tool, carries out scribing line processing along appearance profile;
(C), part is removed from numerically-controlled machine tool, for the ease of manually performing removal covering defective material operation, uses electric cutting tool The end of skin part is cut off;
(D), after scribing operation, the edge of skin part is easily torn manually due to stress concentration effect meeting season crack The covering defective material of lower skin part.
Further, skin part has radian.
Further, skin part removes covering defective material after needing the position cut cutting, on skin part shape side With skin part esconson.
Further, the end of skin part is cut off as triangle end with electric cutting tool.
What the present invention used goes the method abbreviation cutting-up method of technique patch, the principle mainly concentrated using stress.When thin After wall covering class piece surface marks a score line, can generate using concentration phenomenon, material can since sectional dimension changes and Cause the part of stress to increase, and fragile material is caused to be broken, produce meeting crack, quick, clean can go in this way Except the remaining position of part.
Beneficial effects of the present invention:
1, processing benefit of the present invention is greatly improved;
2, practical operation of the present invention is more simpler than original, convenient;
3, after present invention excision, cutting method is carved in comparison and round blanking method residual is smaller, and the polishing process in later period is easier to handle;
4, dust will not be generated in process of the present invention, to personnel and less environmental pollution.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is skin part (1) structural schematic diagram of the invention;
Fig. 2 is skin part (1) partial enlargement structural representation of the invention;
Fig. 3 is the effect picture of three kinds of Cutting process patch;
Fig. 4 is step A schematic diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is the first schematic diagram of step B of the present invention;
Fig. 6 is the second schematic diagram of step B of the present invention;
Fig. 7 is step C schematic diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 8 is step D schematic diagram of the present invention.
Specific embodiment
The present invention will be described in detail for connection with figures below:
A kind of the step of technique patch cutting method of covering class part, this method, is as follows:
(A), the processing that a skin part 1 is completed on numerically-controlled machine tool, continues to be adsorbed with vacuum platform tooling after processing Skin part 1 simultaneously pushes down periphery, and skin technology patch includes skin shape periphery patch 3 and part window frame patch 4;
(B), scriber tool 6 is installed on numerically-controlled machine tool, carries out scribing line processing along appearance profile;
(C), part is removed from numerically-controlled machine tool, for the ease of manually performing removal covering defective material (2) operation, with electronic cutter Tool cuts off the end of skin part 1;
(D), after scribing operation, the edge of skin part 1 is easily torn manually due to stress concentration effect meeting season crack The covering defective material 2 of lower skin part 1.
Skin part 1 has radian.
Skin part 1 removes covering defective material 2 after needing the position cut cutting, in 1 shape side of skin part and covering 1 esconson of part.
The end of skin part 1 is cut off as triangle end 5 with electric cutting tool.
The method abbreviation cutting-up method for removing technique patch that this programme uses, the principle mainly concentrated using stress.When thin After wall covering class piece surface marks a score line, can generate using concentration phenomenon, material can since sectional dimension changes and Cause the part of stress to increase, and fragile material is caused to be broken, produce meeting crack, quick, clean can go in this way Except the remaining position of part.
It although an embodiment of the present invention has been shown and described, for the ordinary skill in the art, can be with A variety of variations, modification, replacement can be carried out to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention by understanding And modification, the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended.

Claims (4)

1. a kind of technique patch cutting method of covering class part, it is characterised in that the step of this method is as follows:
(A), the processing that a skin part (1) is completed on numerically-controlled machine tool continues to be adsorbed with vacuum platform tooling after processing Firmly skin part (1) and periphery is pushed down, skin technology patch includes skin shape periphery patch (3) and part window frame patch (4);
(B), scriber tool (6) are installed on numerically-controlled machine tool, carry out scribing line processing along appearance profile;
(C), part is removed from numerically-controlled machine tool, for the ease of manually performing removal covering defective material (2) operation, with electronic cutter Tool cuts off the end of skin part (1);
(D), after scribing operation, the edge of skin part (1) is due to stress concentration effect meeting season crack, easily manually It tears the covering defective material (2) of skin part (1).
2. the technique patch cutting method of covering class part according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: skin part (1) With radian.
3. the technique patch cutting method of covering class part according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: skin part (1) Covering defective material (2) are removed after the position cutting for needing to cut, in skin part (1) shape side and skin part (1) window frame Portion.
4. the technique patch cutting method of covering class part according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: with electronic cutter Tool cuts off the end of skin part (1) for triangle end (5).
CN201811464483.5A 2018-12-03 2018-12-03 A kind of technique patch cutting method of covering class part Pending CN109570924A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811464483.5A CN109570924A (en) 2018-12-03 2018-12-03 A kind of technique patch cutting method of covering class part

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811464483.5A CN109570924A (en) 2018-12-03 2018-12-03 A kind of technique patch cutting method of covering class part

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN109570924A true CN109570924A (en) 2019-04-05

Family

ID=65926658

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201811464483.5A Pending CN109570924A (en) 2018-12-03 2018-12-03 A kind of technique patch cutting method of covering class part

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN109570924A (en)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110625167A (en) * 2019-10-08 2019-12-31 江西洪都航空工业集团有限责任公司 General type covering side cut device
CN111331167A (en) * 2019-12-17 2020-06-26 江西洪都航空工业集团有限责任公司 Hole machining method based on virtual size of reverse side and special drill jig
CN112475404A (en) * 2020-11-20 2021-03-12 昌河飞机工业(集团)有限责任公司 Frock of covering milling appearance

Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN100515668C (en) * 2004-07-29 2009-07-22 高田株式会社 Manufacturing apparatus for airbag cover
CN101679100A (en) * 2007-05-09 2010-03-24 康宁股份有限公司 Constant force scoring device and using method thereof
US20130071612A1 (en) * 2007-10-25 2013-03-21 The Boeing Company Method for Forming Bends in Composite Panels and Composite Panels Made Thereby
CN103203735A (en) * 2013-04-24 2013-07-17 哈尔滨飞机工业集团有限责任公司 Curved aluminum skin contour line-drawing method
CN103921068A (en) * 2014-04-04 2014-07-16 中航沈飞民用飞机有限责任公司 Single-curvature cover machining method
CN105416567A (en) * 2015-11-13 2016-03-23 中国人民解放军国防科学技术大学 Skin, unmanned aerial vehicle wing, manufacturing method of unmanned aerial vehicle wing, empennage and manufacturing method of empennage
CN108032354A (en) * 2017-10-25 2018-05-15 苏州三鑫时代新材料股份有限公司 The trimming automatic separation method and automatic separating apparatus of a kind of light diffusing sheet
CN108188997A (en) * 2017-12-08 2018-06-22 西安飞机工业(集团)有限责任公司 A kind of aircraft skin scarf line scoring tool and scribble method

Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN100515668C (en) * 2004-07-29 2009-07-22 高田株式会社 Manufacturing apparatus for airbag cover
CN101679100A (en) * 2007-05-09 2010-03-24 康宁股份有限公司 Constant force scoring device and using method thereof
US20130071612A1 (en) * 2007-10-25 2013-03-21 The Boeing Company Method for Forming Bends in Composite Panels and Composite Panels Made Thereby
CN103203735A (en) * 2013-04-24 2013-07-17 哈尔滨飞机工业集团有限责任公司 Curved aluminum skin contour line-drawing method
CN103921068A (en) * 2014-04-04 2014-07-16 中航沈飞民用飞机有限责任公司 Single-curvature cover machining method
CN105416567A (en) * 2015-11-13 2016-03-23 中国人民解放军国防科学技术大学 Skin, unmanned aerial vehicle wing, manufacturing method of unmanned aerial vehicle wing, empennage and manufacturing method of empennage
CN108032354A (en) * 2017-10-25 2018-05-15 苏州三鑫时代新材料股份有限公司 The trimming automatic separation method and automatic separating apparatus of a kind of light diffusing sheet
CN108188997A (en) * 2017-12-08 2018-06-22 西安飞机工业(集团)有限责任公司 A kind of aircraft skin scarf line scoring tool and scribble method

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110625167A (en) * 2019-10-08 2019-12-31 江西洪都航空工业集团有限责任公司 General type covering side cut device
CN111331167A (en) * 2019-12-17 2020-06-26 江西洪都航空工业集团有限责任公司 Hole machining method based on virtual size of reverse side and special drill jig
CN112475404A (en) * 2020-11-20 2021-03-12 昌河飞机工业(集团)有限责任公司 Frock of covering milling appearance

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Application publication date: 20190405

RJ01 Rejection of invention patent application after publication