CN109570034A - A kind of garbage sorting device based on gravity - Google Patents
A kind of garbage sorting device based on gravity Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN109570034A CN109570034A CN201910038341.0A CN201910038341A CN109570034A CN 109570034 A CN109570034 A CN 109570034A CN 201910038341 A CN201910038341 A CN 201910038341A CN 109570034 A CN109570034 A CN 109570034A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- tape spool
- type tape
- spool baffle
- baffle
- casing
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B07—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
- B07B—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
- B07B13/00—Grading or sorting solid materials by dry methods, not otherwise provided for; Sorting articles otherwise than by indirectly controlled devices
- B07B13/08—Grading or sorting solid materials by dry methods, not otherwise provided for; Sorting articles otherwise than by indirectly controlled devices according to weight
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B07—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
- B07B—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
- B07B13/00—Grading or sorting solid materials by dry methods, not otherwise provided for; Sorting articles otherwise than by indirectly controlled devices
- B07B13/14—Details or accessories
- B07B13/16—Feed or discharge arrangements
Landscapes
- Refuse Collection And Transfer (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of garbage sorting device based on gravity, belong to Sorting Technique field, including casing and set on the rack of casing internal, the rack both ends are separately installed with bearing block, X-type tape spool baffle and "-" type tape spool baffle are separately installed on every 2 bearing blocks, crown of roll one end of X-type tape spool baffle and "-" type tape spool baffle is respectively equipped with synchronizing wheel and positioning plate, corner brace is installed on the casing of two "-" type tape spool baffle sides, DC speed-reducing is installed in the middle part of corner brace, the casing internal bottom end is sequentially installed with first runner partition from left to right, second flow channel partition, third flow channel partition and the 4th port plate.The present invention, it is structurally reasonable, it is novel in design, by the mutual cooperation between the X-type tape spool baffle being equipped with and "-" type tape spool baffle, so that rubbish is separately flowed under gravity in different port plates, the separation to rubbish is realized, structure is simple, and installation cost is low, is worth of widely use.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to Sorting Technique field, specifically a kind of garbage sorting device based on gravity.
Background technique
Rubbish is to be not needed or useless solid, flowing material.In densely populated big city, garbage disposal is one
Troubling problem.Common way is to be sent to landfill after collecting to carry out landfill disposal, or incinerated with incinerator.But two
Person can manufacturing environment protection the problem of, and landfill degree of saturation can further be mitigated by terminating overconsumption.In landfill
Garbage disposal polluted underground water and can not only stink, and many cities are fewer and fewer for the area of landfill.It incinerates
It is then unavoidable to generate toxic gas, endanger organism.The method that rubbish generates, and drum all are reduced in research in most cities
Encourage resource reclaim.
Before garbage truck garbage collection and will be handled, the Bulky Waste in rubbish need to be sorted out first, and otherwise these are big
The refuse disposal installations such as conveyer to downstream are caused greater impact by part rubbish, are set to increase failure rate and reduce correlation
The standby service life.In the prior art, usually to rubbish in certain altitude position manual sorting.Wherein, manual sorting's mode has such as
Lower disadvantage: firstly, it is necessary to which independent space is arranged, and well-ventilated is needed；Secondly manual operation when efficiency and quality compared with
It is low, it be easy to cause downstream refuse treatment plant failure.So occurring the automatic garbage sorting dress that can replace manpower on the market
It sets, however these mechanism structures are mostly complicated, and cost of manufacture is high, it not is very convenient that practical application, which is got up,.Therefore it provides
A kind of structure is simple, low manufacture cost garbage sorting device has positive effect.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of garbage sorting device based on gravity, the garbage sorting apparatus structure
Simply, low manufacture cost, and quickly and efficiently rubbish can be sorted, to solve mentioned above in the background art ask
Topic.
To achieve the above object, the invention provides the following technical scheme:
A kind of garbage sorting device based on gravity, including casing and set on the rack of casing internal, the rack both ends
It is separately installed with bearing block, X-type tape spool baffle and "-" type tape spool baffle, X-type band axle bumper are separately installed on every 2 bearing blocks
Crown of roll one end of plate and "-" type tape spool baffle is respectively equipped with synchronizing wheel and positioning plate, two "-" type tape spool baffle sides
Casing on corner brace is installed, DC speed-reducing is installed in the middle part of corner brace, the casing internal bottom end is successively pacified from left to right
Equipped with first runner partition, second flow channel partition, third flow channel partition and the 4th port plate.
As a further solution of the present invention: the shaft end of the DC speed-reducing is also equipped with synchronizing wheel.
As a further solution of the present invention: synchronizing wheel in the DC speed-reducing and corresponding X-type tape spool baffle, one
Synchronous belt is installed between synchronizing wheel on font tape spool baffle.
As a further solution of the present invention: the positioning plate is separately installed with close to switch two sides up and down.
As further scheme of the invention: the bearing block quantity is 4.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:
A kind of garbage sorting device based on gravity, it is structurally reasonable, it is novel in design, pass through the X-type band axle bumper being equipped with
Mutual cooperation between plate and "-" type tape spool baffle so that rubbish separately flow under gravity different runners every
In plate, the separation to rubbish is realized, structure is simple, and installation cost is low, is worth of widely use.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of garbage sorting device based on gravity.
Fig. 2 is a kind of schematic diagram of internal structure of garbage sorting device based on gravity.
Fig. 3 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of the garbage sorting device when being just put into rubbish based on gravity.
Fig. 4 is that structure when rubbish is moved to X-type tape spool baffle in a kind of garbage sorting device based on gravity is shown
It is intended to.
Fig. 5 is that structure when rubbish is moved to first runner partition in a kind of garbage sorting device based on gravity is shown
It is intended to.
Fig. 6 is that structure when rubbish is moved to second flow channel partition in a kind of garbage sorting device based on gravity is shown
It is intended to.
Fig. 7 is that structure when rubbish is moved to third flow channel partition in a kind of garbage sorting device based on gravity is shown
It is intended to.
Fig. 8 is that structure when rubbish is moved to four port plates in a kind of garbage sorting device based on gravity is shown
It is intended to.
In figure: 1-X type tape spool baffle, 2- bearing block, 3- synchronizing wheel, 4- positioning plate, 5- slow down electric close to switch, 6- direct current
Machine, 7- corner brace, 8- first runner partition, 9- second flow channel partition, 10- third flow channel partition, 11- "-" type tape spool baffle, 12-
4th port plate, 13- casing.
Specific embodiment
It should be noted that in the absence of conflict, the feature in embodiment and embodiment in the present invention can phase
Mutually combination.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that, term " center ", " longitudinal direction ", " transverse direction ", "upper", "lower",
The orientation or positional relationship of the instructions such as "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outside" is
It is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, is merely for convenience of description of the present invention and simplification of the description, rather than instruction or dark
Show that signified device or element must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, therefore should not be understood as pair
Limitation of the invention.In addition, term " first ", " second " etc. are used for description purposes only, it is not understood to indicate or imply phase
To importance or implicitly indicate the quantity of indicated technical characteristic.The feature for defining " first ", " second " etc. as a result, can
To explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the features.In the description of the present invention, unless otherwise indicated, " multiple "
It is meant that two or more.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, term " installation ", " phase
Even ", " connection " shall be understood in a broad sense, for example, it may be being fixedly connected, may be a detachable connection, or be integrally connected；It can
To be mechanical connection, it is also possible to be electrically connected；It can be directly connected, can also can be indirectly connected through an intermediary
Connection inside two elements.For the ordinary skill in the art, above-mentioned term can be understood by concrete condition
Concrete meaning in the present invention.
The present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.
Embodiment 1
Refering to fig. 1 and Fig. 2, in the embodiment of the present invention, a kind of garbage sorting device based on gravity, including casing 13 and set
Rack inside casing 13, the rack both ends are separately installed with bearing block 2, and 2 quantity of bearing block is 4, every 2 axis
It holds and is separately installed with X-type tape spool baffle 1 and "-" type tape spool baffle 11 on seat 2, X-type tape spool baffle 1 and "-" type tape spool baffle
11 crown of roll one end is respectively equipped with synchronizing wheel 3 and positioning plate 4, pacifies on the casing 13 of two 11 sides of "-" type tape spool baffle
Equipped with corner brace 7, DC speed-reducing 6 is installed in the middle part of corner brace 7,13 inner bottom of casing is sequentially installed with from left to right
One port plate 8, second flow channel partition 9, third flow channel partition 10 and the 4th port plate 12, the DC speed-reducing 6
Shaft end is also equipped with synchronizing wheel 3, the synchronizing wheel 3 in the DC speed-reducing 6 and corresponding X-type tape spool baffle 1, "-" type tape spool
Synchronous belt is installed between synchronizing wheel 3 on baffle 11.
Embodiment 2
In another embodiment of the invention, about 4 two sides of positioning plate are separately installed with close to switch 5, pass through setting
The rotational angle to X-type tape spool baffle 1, "-" type tape spool baffle 11 carry out detection limit close to switch 5 to adjust, enhance whole
The reliability of a device.
The working principle of the invention is: DC speed-reducing 6 moves across chaindriven effect, has tape spool baffle
With motor relative to angular speed, change the angle of motor, thus tape spool baffle also obtain in contrast in angle, two bands
The various combination of axis baffle angle makes testee under gravity, there is several different whereabouts modes, concrete operations
Are as follows: rubbish is put into synchronous belt (see figure 3) by user, and rubbish is moved to X-shaped tape spool baffle 1(and sees Fig. 4 by synchronous belt), it is straight by two
Under the drive for flowing decelerating motor 6, changes X-type tape spool baffle 1 with "-" type tape spool baffle 11 and arrive corresponding angle, make rubbish in weight
Separately flow into first runner partition 8(under power effect according to necessary requirement and see Fig. 5), second flow channel partition 9(see Fig. 6), third stream
Road partition 10(is shown in Fig. 7) and the 4th port plate 11(see Fig. 8).
The foregoing is merely illustrative of the preferred embodiments of the present invention, is not intended to limit the invention, all in essence of the invention
Within mind and principle, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and so on be should all be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (3)
1. a kind of garbage sorting device based on gravity including casing (13) and is set to casing (13) internal rack, institute
It states rack both ends and is separately installed with bearing block (2), which is characterized in that bearing block (2) quantity is 4, every 2 bearing blocks
(2) X-type tape spool baffle (1) and "-" type tape spool baffle (11), X-type tape spool baffle (1) and "-" type tape spool are separately installed on
Crown of roll one end of baffle (11) is respectively equipped with synchronizing wheel (3) and positioning plate (4), and the positioning plate (4) is installed two sides respectively up and down
Have close to (5) are switched, is equipped with corner brace (7) on the casing (13) of two "-" type tape spool baffle (11) sides, corner brace (7)
Middle part is equipped with DC speed-reducing (6), and casing (13) inner bottom is sequentially installed with first runner partition from left to right
(8), second flow channel partition (9), third flow channel partition (10) and the 4th port plate (12).
2. a kind of garbage sorting device based on gravity according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the direct current subtracts
The shaft end of speed motor (6) is also equipped with synchronizing wheel (3).
3. a kind of garbage sorting device based on gravity according to claim 1 or 2, which is characterized in that described straight
Flow synchronizing wheel (3) and the synchronizing wheel on corresponding X-type tape spool baffle (1), "-" type tape spool baffle (11) on decelerating motor (6)
(3) synchronous belt is installed between.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910038341.0A CN109570034A (en) | 2019-01-16 | 2019-01-16 | A kind of garbage sorting device based on gravity |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910038341.0A CN109570034A (en) | 2019-01-16 | 2019-01-16 | A kind of garbage sorting device based on gravity |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN109570034A true CN109570034A (en) | 2019-04-05 |
Family
ID=65916592
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910038341.0A Pending CN109570034A (en) | 2019-01-16 | 2019-01-16 | A kind of garbage sorting device based on gravity |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN109570034A (en) |
Citations (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CH519943A (en) * | 1969-11-04 | 1972-03-15 | Louis Cacquevel Bernard Roger | Separator |
| JPH11226552A (en) * | 1998-02-12 | 1999-08-24 | Yanmar Agricult Equip Co Ltd | Garbage treatment machine |
| JPH11347497A (en) * | 1998-06-03 | 1999-12-21 | Tsugawa:Kk | Waste container separator |
| JP2005280084A (en) * | 2004-03-29 | 2005-10-13 | Dai Ichi Kogyo Seiyaku Co Ltd | Method for sorting ethylene oxide-butylene oxide copolymer resin pellet, and ethylene oxide-butylene oxide copolymer resin pellet obtained thereby |
| CN202000290U (en) * | 2011-01-20 | 2011-10-05 | 西安理工大学 | Automatic switching type double-channel garbage picking machine |
| CN102307713A (en) * | 2009-02-13 | 2012-01-04 | 三菱电机株式会社 | Method and apparatus for separating plastics |
| CN103639106A (en) * | 2013-12-11 | 2014-03-19 | 大连理工大学 | Abrasive screening machine allowing granularity to be adjustable |
| CN205948011U (en) * | 2016-05-21 | 2017-02-15 | 李泽凯 | Arm massager |
| CN207057029U (en) * | 2017-07-27 | 2018-03-02 | 普洱市龙科咖啡有限公司 | Screening machine with seniority among brothers and sisters discharging opening |
| CN108526024A (en) * | 2018-05-10 | 2018-09-14 | 桂林市世环废气处理设备有限公司 | A kind of landfill waste primary election sorter |
-
2019
- 2019-01-16 CN CN201910038341.0A patent/CN109570034A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CH519943A (en) * | 1969-11-04 | 1972-03-15 | Louis Cacquevel Bernard Roger | Separator |
| JPH11226552A (en) * | 1998-02-12 | 1999-08-24 | Yanmar Agricult Equip Co Ltd | Garbage treatment machine |
| JPH11347497A (en) * | 1998-06-03 | 1999-12-21 | Tsugawa:Kk | Waste container separator |
| JP2005280084A (en) * | 2004-03-29 | 2005-10-13 | Dai Ichi Kogyo Seiyaku Co Ltd | Method for sorting ethylene oxide-butylene oxide copolymer resin pellet, and ethylene oxide-butylene oxide copolymer resin pellet obtained thereby |
| CN102307713A (en) * | 2009-02-13 | 2012-01-04 | 三菱电机株式会社 | Method and apparatus for separating plastics |
| CN202000290U (en) * | 2011-01-20 | 2011-10-05 | 西安理工大学 | Automatic switching type double-channel garbage picking machine |
| CN103639106A (en) * | 2013-12-11 | 2014-03-19 | 大连理工大学 | Abrasive screening machine allowing granularity to be adjustable |
| CN205948011U (en) * | 2016-05-21 | 2017-02-15 | 李泽凯 | Arm massager |
| CN207057029U (en) * | 2017-07-27 | 2018-03-02 | 普洱市龙科咖啡有限公司 | Screening machine with seniority among brothers and sisters discharging opening |
| CN108526024A (en) * | 2018-05-10 | 2018-09-14 | 桂林市世环废气处理设备有限公司 | A kind of landfill waste primary election sorter |
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