CN110777756A - Riverway water pollutes floating garbage clearance collection device - Google Patents
Riverway water pollutes floating garbage clearance collection device Download PDFInfo
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- CN110777756A CN110777756A CN201911109650.9A CN201911109650A CN110777756A CN 110777756 A CN110777756 A CN 110777756A CN 201911109650 A CN201911109650 A CN 201911109650A CN 110777756 A CN110777756 A CN 110777756A
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- fixed
- plate
- floating garbage
- collecting
- collecting box
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02B—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING
- E02B15/00—Cleaning or keeping clear the surface of open water; Apparatus therefor
- E02B15/04—Devices for cleaning or keeping clear the surface of open water from oil or like floating materials by separating or removing these materials
- E02B15/10—Devices for removing the material from the surface
Abstract
The invention discloses a cleaning and collecting device for river water pollution floating garbage, and relates to the technical field of garbage treatment. The collecting mechanism comprises a flow dividing mechanism, wherein collecting mechanisms are fixed on two sides of the flow dividing mechanism, the flow dividing mechanism comprises a fixing block, a fixing column is fixed on one surface of the fixing block, a pressing block is fixed on the other end of the fixing column, a plurality of supporting rods are fixed on the peripheral side surface of the fixing column, the supporting rods are distributed and arranged in a fan-shaped mode, a flow dividing plate is fixed on the other end of each supporting rod, and the cross section of the flow dividing plate. According to the invention, the diversion mechanism is erected on the river channel, so that the floating garbage and water in the river channel can be diverted, the floating garbage can be effectively intercepted, and the floating garbage enters the collection mechanism along the second slotted hole in the collection mechanism to be collected, the treatment efficiency of the river channel floating garbage is higher, the manpower consumption is less, and the river channel floating garbage can be cleaned and collected most timely and effectively, so that the basic requirements of national environmental protection on river channel water treatment can be better met.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of garbage treatment, and particularly relates to a riverway water pollution floating garbage cleaning and collecting device.
Background
With the continuous development of the industrial society, the environmental pollution condition is increasingly serious, and the urban construction is carried out in many cities according to the concept of first development and then treatment, which further causes the deterioration of the environmental pollution. With the continuous development of China, the quality requirements of the national environmental protection agency on the environment are continuously improved, so that certain treatment needs to be carried out on the area with heavy pollution so as to better implement the concept of sustainable development.
Among numerous environmental pollution sources, water pollution is the most common and one of the most influential, so the national environmental protection has continuously increased the treatment and requirements for water pollution, so as to better treat the environment and improve the environment. Besides heavy metal ions, a lot of floating garbage exist in common water pollution, particularly, floating pollutants in a river channel have large influence on the treatment and protection of water pollution, the floating pollutants easily cause the further deterioration of water quality, the water pollution degree is further aggravated, the purification and treatment of water are not facilitated, and the overall treatment of the environment is influenced.
The existing cleaning of the river channel floating garbage is mainly carried out by manual salvage, so that the treatment means of the river channel floating garbage is too lagged behind, the manpower consumption is large, the overall efficiency of river channel water treatment is influenced, and in addition, the transportation of the salvaged floating garbage needs to be carried out manually and repeatedly during the salvage operation, so that the treatment efficiency of the river channel floating garbage is further influenced, and the actual treatment of a river channel is not facilitated; simultaneously, current river course floating garbage is not convenient for collect the back centralized processing, and is not convenient for carry and shift floating garbage at the in-process of handling floating garbage for river course floating garbage is in the inconvenience of the processing in-process ten minutes, thereby influences water pollution's whole treatment effect and efficiency. So this company designs out a river course water pollution floating garbage clearance collection device very much and erects on the river course, can carry out the cleanness and the collection of river course floating garbage at any time for the efficiency of river course water treatment is higher, and the effect is better, and its follow-up transport and the transportation in floating garbage all very convenient, very big quickening the treatment effeciency of river course floating garbage, reduced the human consumption.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a riverway water pollution floating garbage cleaning and collecting device, which is characterized in that a shunting mechanism is erected on a riverway, so that floating garbage and water in the riverway can be shunted, the floating garbage is effectively intercepted and enters a collecting mechanism along a second slotted hole in the collecting mechanism to be collected, the treatment efficiency of the riverway floating garbage is higher, the labor consumption is lower, the riverway floating garbage can be cleaned and collected most timely and effectively, and the basic requirements of national environmental protection on riverway water treatment are met better.
In order to solve the technical problems, the invention is realized by the following technical scheme:
the invention relates to a device for cleaning and collecting river water pollution floating garbage, which comprises a shunting mechanism, wherein collecting mechanisms are fixed on two sides of the shunting mechanism, the shunting mechanism comprises a fixed block, a fixed column is fixed on one surface of the fixed block, a press block is fixed at the other end of the fixed column, a plurality of supporting rods are fixed on the peripheral side surface of the fixed column, the supporting rods are distributed in a fan shape, a shunting plate is fixed at the other end of each supporting rod, the cross section of the shunting plate is of an arc-shaped structure, the collecting mechanism comprises a collecting box, one surface of the collecting box is fixedly connected with one surface of the shunting plate, a discharging plate is fixed on the inner wall of the collecting box, a first slotted hole is formed in one surface of the collecting box, a filter plate is fixed on the inner wall of the first slotted hole, a third slotted hole is formed in the other surface of the collecting box, the discharging, the cross section of the guide plate is of a parabolic structure, a second slotted hole is formed in one surface of the collecting box, and the second slotted hole is located between the guide plate and the flow distribution plate.
Furthermore, a supporting plate is fixed on one surface of the collecting box, a sliding rod is fixed on one surface of the filtering plate, a supporting plate is fixed on the other surface of the collecting box, the other end of the sliding rod is fixedly connected with one surface of the supporting plate, an electric push rod is fixed on one surface of the supporting plate, a connecting plate is fixed at one end of the electric push rod, a fixing rod is fixed on one surface of the connecting plate, the sliding rod, the fixing rod and the electric push rod are located on the same plane, a fixing plate is fixed at the other end of the fixing rod, the fixing plate is located inside the collecting box, a plurality of separating rods are fixed on the opposite side faces of the fixing plate, the plane where the fixing plate is located is perpendicular to the plane where the discharging plate is located, a sliding groove.
The invention has the following beneficial effects:
1. according to the invention, the diversion mechanism is erected on the river channel, so that the floating garbage and water in the river channel can be diverted, the floating garbage can be effectively intercepted, and the floating garbage enters the collection mechanism along the second slotted hole in the collection mechanism to be collected, the treatment efficiency of the river channel floating garbage is higher, the manpower consumption is less, and the river channel floating garbage can be cleaned and collected most timely and effectively, so that the basic requirements of national environmental protection on river channel water treatment can be better met.
2. According to the invention, the floating garbage collected in the collection box can be separated from water through the filter plate in the collection mechanism, so that the floating garbage is discharged along the discharge plate under the coordination of the electric push rod, the fixed plate and the plurality of separation rods fixed on the two sides of the fixed plate, and the carrying and subsequent cleaning of the floating garbage are carried out, so that the device can not only continuously treat the floating garbage in a river channel, but also carry and transport the collected floating garbage more labor-saving.
Of course, it is not necessary for any product in which the invention is practiced to achieve all of the above-described advantages at the same time.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art that other drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without creative efforts.
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a device for cleaning and collecting river water polluted floating garbage according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of a shunt mechanism;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the structure of the collecting mechanism;
FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of the collecting box, the discharging plate, the first slot and the second slot;
FIG. 5 is a schematic structural view of an electric push rod, a connecting plate, a fixing rod and a slide rod;
in the drawings, the components represented by the respective reference numerals are listed below:
1-shunting mechanism, 2-collecting mechanism, 3-fixed block, 4-fixed column, 5-pressing block, 6-supporting rod, 7-shunting plate, 8-collecting box, 9-discharging plate, 10-first slotted hole, 11-second slotted hole, 12-third slotted hole, 13-guide plate, 14-supporting plate, 15-electric push rod, 16-connecting plate, 17-fixed rod, 18-fixed plate, 19-separating rod, 20-filtering plate, 21-sliding rod and 22-supporting plate.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-5, the invention is a cleaning and collecting device for river water pollution floating garbage, comprising a diversion mechanism 1, wherein collecting mechanisms 2 are fixed on both sides of the diversion mechanism 1, the diversion mechanism 1 comprises a fixed block 3, the fixed block 3 is embedded at the bottom of a river and fixed with the bottom of the river, a fixed column 4 is fixed on one surface of the fixed block 3, a pressing block 5 is fixed on the other end of the fixed column 4, the pressing block 5 is used for pressurizing the fixed block 3 and the fixed column 4, so that the fixed block 3, the fixed column 4 and the pressing block 5 are all formed by pouring cement, thirteen supporting rods 6 are embedded on the peripheral side of the fixed column 4, the thirteen supporting rods 6 are arranged in a fan-shaped distribution manner, the arrangement manner ensures that a diversion plate 7 welded and fixed at the other ends of the thirteen supporting rods 6 is more stable, the supporting force is more uniform, the cross section of the diversion plate 7 is in an arc, the flow distribution plate 7 is not contacted with the bottom of the river channel, so that water in the river channel can continuously circulate along a gap between the flow distribution plate 7 and the bottom of the river channel, the collecting mechanism 2 comprises a collecting box 8, one surface of the collecting box 8 is fixedly welded with one surface of the flow distribution plate 7, the collecting box 8 is arranged at a designated position on the bank side of the river channel, a discharging plate 9 is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the collecting box 8, the discharging plate 9 is used for better discharging floating garbage collected in the collecting box 8, one surface of the collecting box 8 is provided with a first slotted hole 10, the inner wall of the first slotted hole 10 is fixedly provided with a filtering plate 20, the filtering plate 20 is used for separating water and floating garbage in the collecting box 8, so that the water is discharged out of the collecting box 8, the floating garbage is collected by the collecting box 8, the other surface of the collecting box 8 is provided with a third slotted hole 12, the discharging plate 9 is fixedly welded, this mode makes the water conservancy diversion that cooperation flow distribution plate 7 that guide plate 13 can be better carries out showy rubbish, and 8 surfaces of collecting box are opened has second slotted hole 11, and second slotted hole 11 is located between guide plate 13 and the flow distribution plate 7, sets up like this and makes showy rubbish can be better get into collecting box 8 along second slotted hole 11.
As shown in fig. 3-5, a supporting plate 14 is fixed on one surface of the collecting box 8, a sliding rod 21 is fixed on one surface of the filtering plate 20, a supporting plate 22 is fixed on the other surface of the collecting box 8, the other end of the sliding rod 21 is fixed on one surface of the supporting plate 22 by welding, an electric push rod 15 is fixed on one surface of the supporting plate 14, a connecting plate 16 is fixed on one end of the electric push rod 15, a fixing rod 17 is fixed on one surface of the connecting plate 16, a fixing plate 18 is fixed on the other end of the fixing rod 17, the fixing plate 18 is located inside the collecting box 8, a separating rod 19 is fixed on one opposite side surface of the fixing plate 18, a chute is formed on one surface of the fixing plate 18, the sliding rod 21 is in sliding fit with the inner wall of the chute, the electric push rod 15 operates under artificial control, the fixing plate 18 and the separating rod 19 thereon can be pushed to, the sliding rod 21, the fixing rod 17 and the electric push rod 15 are positioned on the same plane, and the plane of the fixing plate 18 is perpendicular to the plane of the discharging plate 9, so that the fixing plate 18 is more stable in operation and can better discharge garbage.
One specific application of this embodiment is: firstly, selecting a river channel section with the terrain from high to low, then manufacturing a fixed block 3, a fixed column 4 and a pressing block 5 at the middle position of the selected river section by a cement pouring mode, in the process of manufacturing the fixed column 4, arranging thirteen support rods 6 on the fixed column 4 and enabling the fixed column to be distributed in a fan shape, then manufacturing a corresponding flow distribution plate 7 by constructors according to the terrain and the depth of the river channel, enabling the cross section of the flow distribution plate 7 to be in an arc-shaped structure, enabling the flow distribution plate 7 to be arranged on the support rods 6, enabling the bottom of the flow distribution plate and the bottom of the river channel to have a certain gap so as to facilitate the flow of water in the river channel, but simultaneously ensuring that the upper part of the flow distribution plate 7 is completely higher than the water surface of the river channel, enabling floating garbage in the river channel to be just blocked by the flow distribution plate 7, then digging a pit with a certain depth at each, and the bottom of the first slotted hole 10 is ensured to be slightly higher than the river bank, and then the collecting box 8 and the splitter plate 7 are welded together, so that the device is arranged;
when the device is used, the splitter plate 7 can block floating garbage in a river channel, water flows from top to bottom, so that the floating garbage blocked by the splitter plate 7 can only move to the positions of the two collecting mechanisms 2 along the splitter plate 7, the floating garbage enters the collecting box 8 along the second slotted hole 11 under the matching of the splitter plate 7 and the guide plate 13 and is collected by the collecting box 8, meanwhile, redundant water is discharged along the filter plate 20 and flows back to the river channel again, so that the floating garbage in the river channel is effectively collected, after a period of time, a worker observes the total amount of the garbage in the collecting box 8 and pushes the garbage transport vehicle to a garbage outlet on the collecting box 8, then the electric push rod 15 is started to drive the fixing plate 18 and the separating rod 19 on the fixing plate to push the garbage in the collecting box 8 out along the discharging plate 9, so that the floating garbage collected by the collecting box 8 is transferred by the garbage transport vehicle and is subsequently, therefore, the device can continuously clean the floating garbage in the river channel.
In the description herein, references to the description of "one embodiment," "an example," "a specific example" or the like are intended to mean that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the invention. In this specification, the schematic representations of the terms used above do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.
The preferred embodiments of the invention disclosed above are intended to be illustrative only. The preferred embodiments are not intended to be exhaustive or to limit the invention to the precise embodiments disclosed. Obviously, many modifications and variations are possible in light of the above teaching. The embodiments were chosen and described in order to best explain the principles of the invention and the practical application, to thereby enable others skilled in the art to best utilize the invention. The invention is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.
Claims (6)
1. The utility model provides a river course water pollution floating garbage clearance collection device, includes reposition of redundant personnel mechanism (1), its characterized in that: the collecting mechanisms (2) are fixed on both sides of the flow dividing mechanism (1);
the flow dividing mechanism (1) comprises a fixed block (3), a fixed column (4) is fixed on one surface of the fixed block (3), a pressing block (5) is fixed at the other end of the fixed column (4), a plurality of supporting rods (6) are fixed on the peripheral side surface of the fixed column (4), and a flow dividing plate (7) is fixed at the other end of each supporting rod (6);
collecting mechanism (2) is including collecting box (8), a collecting box (8) surface and flow distribution plate (7) fixed surface are connected, collecting box (8) inner wall is fixed with out flitch (9), collecting box (8) surface is opened there is first slotted hole (10), first slotted hole (10) inner wall is fixed with filter (20), collecting box (8) another surface is opened there is third slotted hole (12), go out flitch (9) and third slotted hole (12) inner wall fixed connection, collecting box (8) surface is fixed with guide plate (13), collecting box (8) surface is opened there is second slotted hole (11).
2. The device for cleaning and collecting the floating garbage polluted by the river water as claimed in claim 1, wherein the cross section of the splitter plate (7) is an arc-shaped structure, and a plurality of the supporting rods (6) are arranged in a fan-shaped distribution.
3. The device for cleaning and collecting the river water polluted floating garbage according to claim 1, wherein the second slotted hole (11) is positioned between the guide plate (13) and the flow distribution plate (7), and the cross section of the guide plate (13) is of a parabolic structure.
4. The device for cleaning and collecting the floating garbage polluted by the river water as claimed in claim 1, wherein a supporting plate (14) is fixed on one surface of the collection box (8), a sliding rod (21) is fixed on one surface of the filter plate (20), a supporting plate (22) is fixed on the other surface of the collection box (8), the other end of the sliding rod (21) is fixedly connected with one surface of the supporting plate (22), an electric push rod (15) is fixed on one surface of the supporting plate (14), a connecting plate (16) is fixed on one end of the electric push rod (15), a fixing rod (17) is fixed on one surface of the connecting plate (16), and a fixing plate (18) is fixed on the other end of the fixing rod (17).
5. The device for cleaning and collecting the floating garbage polluted by the river water according to claim 4, wherein the fixing plate (18) is positioned inside the collecting box (8), a plurality of separating rods (19) are fixed on one opposite side surface of the fixing plate (18), the plane where the fixing plate (18) is positioned is perpendicular to the plane where the discharging plate (9) is positioned, a sliding groove is formed in one surface of the fixing plate (18), and the sliding rods (21) are in sliding fit with the inner wall of the sliding groove.
6. The riverway water pollution floating garbage cleaning and collecting device is characterized in that the sliding rod (21), the fixing rod (17) and the electric push rod (15) are positioned on the same plane.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201911109650.9A CN110777756B (en) | 2019-11-14 | 2019-11-14 | Riverway water pollutes floating garbage clearance collection device |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201911109650.9A CN110777756B (en) | 2019-11-14 | 2019-11-14 | Riverway water pollutes floating garbage clearance collection device |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN110777756A true CN110777756A (en) | 2020-02-11 |
| CN110777756B CN110777756B (en) | 2021-06-15 |
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| CN201911109650.9A Active CN110777756B (en) | 2019-11-14 | 2019-11-14 | Riverway water pollutes floating garbage clearance collection device |
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112695711A (en) * | 2020-12-21 | 2021-04-23 | 胡朝晖 | A rivers power cleaning device for river course pollutant |
| CN116356774A (en) * | 2023-06-01 | 2023-06-30 | 交通运输部天津水运工程科学研究所 | Assembled protection device for intercepting benzene series chemical pollution and layout method |
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| AU659230B2 (en) * | 1991-10-14 | 1995-05-11 | Max Ronald Plink | Mobile floating surface skimmer |
| CN101082212A (en) * | 2006-05-29 | 2007-12-05 | 申鹏 | Waterborne floating slag automatic collector |
| WO2012037602A1 (en) * | 2010-09-20 | 2012-03-29 | Z-Filter Pty Ltd | Boom recovery system |
| CN203247561U (en) * | 2013-04-23 | 2013-10-23 | 杭州市河道管理总站 | Herringbone door type floating trash rack |
| CN206941543U (en) * | 2017-06-12 | 2018-01-30 | 天津市贵友园林工程股份有限公司 | A kind of river ecological blocks dirty cleaning device |
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2019
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Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| AU659230B2 (en) * | 1991-10-14 | 1995-05-11 | Max Ronald Plink | Mobile floating surface skimmer |
| CN101082212A (en) * | 2006-05-29 | 2007-12-05 | 申鹏 | Waterborne floating slag automatic collector |
| WO2012037602A1 (en) * | 2010-09-20 | 2012-03-29 | Z-Filter Pty Ltd | Boom recovery system |
| CN203247561U (en) * | 2013-04-23 | 2013-10-23 | 杭州市河道管理总站 | Herringbone door type floating trash rack |
| CN206941543U (en) * | 2017-06-12 | 2018-01-30 | 天津市贵友园林工程股份有限公司 | A kind of river ecological blocks dirty cleaning device |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112695711A (en) * | 2020-12-21 | 2021-04-23 | 胡朝晖 | A rivers power cleaning device for river course pollutant |
| CN116356774A (en) * | 2023-06-01 | 2023-06-30 | 交通运输部天津水运工程科学研究所 | Assembled protection device for intercepting benzene series chemical pollution and layout method |
| CN116356774B (en) * | 2023-06-01 | 2023-08-22 | 交通运输部天津水运工程科学研究所 | Assembled protection device for intercepting benzene series chemical pollution and layout method |
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| CN110777756B (en) | 2021-06-15 |
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