CN109569162B - Environment-friendly indoor air replacement device - Google Patents
Environment-friendly indoor air replacement device Download PDFInfo
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- CN109569162B CN109569162B CN201811615004.5A CN201811615004A CN109569162B CN 109569162 B CN109569162 B CN 109569162B CN 201811615004 A CN201811615004 A CN 201811615004A CN 109569162 B CN109569162 B CN 109569162B
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- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 231
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 129
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 96
- 238000001179 sorption measurement Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 55
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 42
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 38
- 229920000742 Cotton Polymers 0.000 claims description 33
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 27
- 238000005485 electric heating Methods 0.000 claims description 24
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 claims description 16
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000007664 blowing Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 21
- 235000017166 Bambusa arundinacea Nutrition 0.000 description 20
- 235000017491 Bambusa tulda Nutrition 0.000 description 20
- 241001330002 Bambuseae Species 0.000 description 20
- 235000015334 Phyllostachys viridis Nutrition 0.000 description 20
- 239000011425 bamboo Substances 0.000 description 20
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 9
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 description 8
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 7
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 7
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 6
- 230000035699 permeability Effects 0.000 description 6
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 5
- 229920003266 Leaf® Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000004887 air purification Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000005684 electric field Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000005686 electrostatic field Effects 0.000 description 2
- 150000002500 ions Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 206010010904 Convulsion Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000007792 addition Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000036461 convulsion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000036541 health Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000001503 joint Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002244 precipitate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011268 retreatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 231100000331 toxic Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 230000002588 toxic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002341 toxic gas Substances 0.000 description 1
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D50/00—Combinations of methods or devices for separating particles from gases or vapours
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D53/00—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
- B01D53/02—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols by adsorption, e.g. preparative gas chromatography
- B01D53/04—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols by adsorption, e.g. preparative gas chromatography with stationary adsorbents
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D53/00—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
- B01D53/14—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols by absorption
- B01D53/18—Absorbing units; Liquid distributors therefor
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D53/00—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
- B01D53/26—Drying gases or vapours
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D2259/00—Type of treatment
- B01D2259/45—Gas separation or purification devices adapted for specific applications
- B01D2259/4508—Gas separation or purification devices adapted for specific applications for cleaning air in buildings
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
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- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Filtering Of Dispersed Particles In Gases (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses an environment-friendly indoor air replacement device which comprises a bottom plate, a purification cylinder, an air inlet mechanism, a dust remover, a water storage cylinder and a circulating water pipe, wherein the purification cylinder is arranged on the top side of the bottom plate, the top end of the purification cylinder is provided with a cylinder cover which is connected through threads, the top side of the cylinder cover is provided with a plurality of handles, one side of the top end of the purification cylinder is provided with the air inlet mechanism, the interior of the purification cylinder is divided into a dust filter cavity and an impurity adsorption cavity, the dust remover is arranged between the air inlet mechanism and the dust filter cavity, the bottom side of the impurity adsorption cavity is hermetically communicated with a gas pipe, the gas pipe is communicated into the water storage cylinder, the water storage cylinder is arranged on one side of the purification cylinder, one side of the top end of the water storage cylinder is hermetically communicated with a gas outlet pipe, one end port of the gas outlet pipe outside the water storage cylinder is provided with a dust sensor, one end of the dust sensor is communicated with the circulating water pipe, and the other end of the circulating water pipe is communicated with one side of the top end of the purification cylinder. The dust-settling and impurity-purifying device is reasonable in structure, simple to operate, efficient and environment-friendly, can thoroughly perform dust-settling and impurity-purifying treatment on air, and improves indoor air quality.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of environment-friendly equipment, and particularly relates to an environment-friendly indoor air replacement device.
Background
Nowadays, society develops rapidly, science and technology develops to a higher degree, but the living environment is worse and worse while the society develops, the pollution damage of air is more and more serious, and it is known that polluted air contains substances such as toxic gas and dust, and the health of people living in the environment is influenced, especially the indoor air of people living has a great influence on people, and in order to avoid unnecessary influence of the indoor polluted air on people, the environment needs to be purified, and the indoor air is replaced and purified to ensure the quality of the indoor air.
In the prior art, the environment is purified, the most common equipment for replacing air is dust cleaning equipment, the traditional dust cleaning equipment is generally simple in structure, external air is conveyed into the equipment through an exhaust fan, then pressure is applied to enable air to penetrate through filter cotton, the dust in the air is filtered and adsorbed through the filter cotton, then the air is purified through a water tank to achieve the purpose of replacing the air, however, a large amount of dust exists in the air, the dust is deposited on the filter cotton, air holes of the filter cotton are blocked, permeability is affected, the air purification efficiency is reduced, and the air is filtered through the filter cotton only and is difficult to be thoroughly treated to remove the dust; the dust in the air contains a large amount of harmful gas which can not be absorbed by the filter cotton, so that the harmful gas is still contained in the purified air, the aim of completely replacing the air can not be achieved, and the dust deposited in the purifying process can not be effectively treated at any time because the space for absorbing and filtering the air needs to be a closed space, and the dust needs to be treated after the purifying process is finished or stopped midway, so that the efficiency is influenced, and the time is wasted.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to overcome the defects in the prior art, and provides the environment-friendly indoor air replacement device which is reasonable in structure, simple to operate, efficient, environment-friendly and capable of thoroughly performing dust fall and impurity purification treatment on air and improving the air quality.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the technical scheme that:
an environment-friendly indoor air replacement device comprises a bottom plate, a purification cylinder, an air inlet mechanism, a dust remover, a water storage barrel and a circulating water pipe, wherein the bottom plate is used for supporting the device, the purification cylinder is arranged on the top side of the bottom plate, the top end of the purification cylinder is provided with a cylinder cover and is connected through threads, the sealing performance of the purification cylinder is guaranteed in the aspect of the sealing performance, the top side of the cylinder cover is provided with a plurality of handles, the handles are convenient for operators to detach the cylinder cover, the air inlet mechanism is arranged on one side of the top end of the purification cylinder, the air inlet mechanism conveys external air into the purification cylinder, the interior of the purification cylinder is divided into a dust filter cavity and an impurity adsorption cavity, the dust remover is arranged between the air inlet mechanism and the dust filter cavity, and the dust remover carries out dust removing treatment on the air conveyed by the air inlet mechanism through atomized water vapor;
the dust filter cavity comprises movable plates, a filter cotton net, a dust fall storage rack and a shaking mechanism, a limiting plate is arranged in the dust filter cavity and used for limiting the movable range of the movable plates, the movable plates are provided with two movable plates which are respectively arranged at two sides of the dust filter cavity, the top sides and the bottom sides of the movable plates are respectively connected with one side of the limiting plate in a sliding manner, the other side of the limiting plate is fixed on the inner side wall of the purifying cylinder, each movable plate is limited by two limiting plates respectively, so that the movable plates can only do movable motion between the limiting plates, the dust fall storage rack is arranged between the two movable plates, the two sides of the dust fall storage rack are respectively connected with the filter cotton net, one end of the filter cotton net is connected with the dust fall storage rack, the other end of the filter cotton net is connected with the top ends of the movable plates at one side of the filter cotton net, and the movable plates connected with the filter cotton net are respectively fixedly connected by a plurality of flexible filter screens, the dust fall storage rack is composed of a positioning plate and an air ventilation hopper, the air ventilation hopper is provided with a plurality of bodies which are arranged on one side of the positioning plate, the air ventilation hopper is arranged into a shape that two funnels are buckled reversely, the top end and the bottom end are arranged in a filter screen form, the funnel part of the bottom side in the air ventilation hopper is provided with an extending edge with the caliber larger than that of the funnel on the top side, the dust fall is convenient to store, the two ends of the air ventilation hopper are provided with openings, the air is convenient to transmit, the dust fall is prevented from being serious to the filter cotton net, the whole air permeability of a dust filter cavity is influenced, the blockage of an air circulation channel is avoided, the pressure in the dust filter cavity is prevented from being increased, components in a purifying cylinder are damaged, the air replacement and purification efficiency are influenced, the two ends of the bottom side of the positioning plate are respectively provided with slide rails, the inner sides of the slide rails are slidably connected with a shaking mechanism, and the shaking mechanism comprises a servo motor, Runner, branch, servo motor installs at the mounting panel top side, the mounting panel is fixed at the cavity inboard in impurity absorption chamber, servo motor's output is connected with the runner, runner one side is equipped with the connecting rod in the position of skew centre of a circle, connecting rod one end is rotated and is connected in the branch bottom, the branch top is connected in sliding sleeve one side, the sliding sleeve has cup jointed the movable rod, the movable rod sliding connection is in the slide rail inboard, and the dust after the dust fall ware processing dust fall deposits and descends, falls on filtration cotton net and dust fall storage frame, and the air reenters impurity absorption chamber through the filtration cotton net with the filtration of ventilating fill, opens servo motor after the air replacement is accomplished, and servo motor drives the runner and takes place to rotate to under the cooperation of one side connecting rod, can drive the action that the branch did the up-and-down motion, because the movable rod that the sliding sleeve on branch top connected is connected in the slide rail, the positioning plate is driven to move up and down, dust falling on the filter cotton net and on the inner side of the ventilation hopper can be shaken off by shaking of the positioning plate, and the dust can fall into the impurity adsorption cavity, so that the purpose of cleaning the dust filter cavity in the later period is achieved;
the impurity adsorption cavity comprises a cavity body, a dust discharge plate, a high-voltage direct current motor, a positive electrode charger, a negative electrode charger and an active carbon adsorption plate, wherein the positive electrode charger and the negative electrode charger are arranged on the inner side of the cavity body and are arranged by taking the central axis of the cavity body as central mirror symmetry, the high-voltage direct current motor is arranged on the outer side of the cavity body and is fixedly connected with the cavity body, the positive electrode charger and the negative electrode charger are respectively electrically connected with the high-voltage direct current motor, the high-voltage direct current motor is started to respectively electrify the positive electrode charger and the negative electrode charger, when dust particles in the air pass through a high-voltage electrostatic field generated by the positive electrode charger and the negative electrode charger, the dust particles with charges can collide with positive ions and electrons of an electrode piece to generate charges, the dust particles with the charges can be adsorbed on the opposite charger under the action of the electric field force, the adsorption and filtration of residual dust is completed, the dust discharge plate is arranged on the inner side of the cavity body, the dust discharge plate is arranged on the bottom sides of the positive electrode charger and the negative electrode charger, the dust exhaust plate comprises a plate body, a plurality of ribs which are uniformly distributed along the transverse direction are arranged on the top side of the plate body, the ribs have a certain height, a dust exhaust port is arranged on one side of the dust exhaust plate, the dust exhaust port extends to the inner side wall of the purifying barrel, a closed dust storage bin is formed under the matching of the dust exhaust port, the purifying barrel body and the cavity, a horizontal air conveying pipe is arranged on the other side of the dust exhaust plate, a plurality of air nozzles which are arranged corresponding to gaps among the ribs are arranged on one side of the horizontal air conveying pipe, a blowing pipe is connected to the other side of the horizontal air conveying pipe, a blower output port is connected to the blowing pipe, the blower is fixedly arranged on the bottom side of the purifying barrel, a plurality of air conveying ports penetrate through one side of the dust exhaust plate, the air conveying ports are higher than the ribs and are conical, air enters the bottom side of the dust exhaust plate through the air conveying ports after being subjected to charge adsorption and filtration, and a plurality of activated carbon adsorption plates are arranged on the bottom side of the dust exhaust plate, two adjacent activated carbon adsorption plates are sequentially fixed on different inner side surfaces of the cavity, so that the contact area between air and the activated carbon adsorption plates is increased, harmful gas in a space is completely adsorbed to the maximum extent, the shaking mechanism can be started when air replacement work is finished or in work, the positioning plate is shaken by the shaking mechanism, dust in the dust filtering cavity can fall on the dust exhaust plate and can be temporarily stored at the gap position between the ribs, dust adsorbed on the positive electrode charge device and the negative electrode charge device can also fall on the dust exhaust plate after the high-voltage direct-current motor is turned off, then the blower is started, air is conveyed and blown by the blower to temporarily store the dust between the rib gaps through the air nozzle, the dust can be discharged into the dust storage bin through the dust discharge port on one side of the dust exhaust plate, the cleaning work of the impurity adsorption cavity is completed, and the cleaning is convenient and rapid;
the bottom side of the impurity adsorption cavity is hermetically communicated with a gas pipe, air enters a water storage barrel through the gas pipe after being treated by a purification barrel, the water storage barrel is arranged on one side of the purification barrel and comprises a PLC (programmable logic controller) control box, a dust sensor, a solenoid valve, a communicating pipe, a discharge pipe and an electric heating bin, the outer side of the water storage barrel is provided with the PLC control box and is fixed on the outer side wall of the water storage barrel, the outer side of the bottom end of the water storage barrel is provided with a drain pipe, one side of the drain pipe is provided with a valve, the drain pipe is convenient for injecting water or discharging water into the water storage barrel, the part of the gas pipe in the water storage barrel extends to the bottom of the water storage barrel, water is stored in the water storage barrel, the air treated by the purification barrel is conveyed into the water by the gas pipe and is filtered by the water again, one side of the top end of the water storage barrel is hermetically communicated with an air outlet pipe, and the air filtered by the water outlet pipe is discharged out of the water storage barrel, a dust sensor is arranged at one end port of the air outlet pipe outside the water storage barrel, one end of the dust sensor is communicated with a circulating water pipe, the other end of the circulating water pipe is communicated with one side of the top end of the purification barrel, an electromagnetic valve is arranged at one side of the circulating water pipe, the dust sensor and the electromagnetic valve are both electrically connected with a PLC control box, when the dust sensor detects that the quality of air conveyed in the air outlet pipe cannot reach the standard, a signal can control the electromagnetic valve to be opened, air can be conveyed into the purification barrel by the circulating water pipe again and then subjected to one round of purification treatment again, a communicating pipe is arranged at one side of the circulating water pipe, the communicating pipe is arranged between the dust sensor and the electromagnetic valve, the communicating pipe is connected to one side of a discharge pipe, one end of the discharge pipe is used for directly discharging the replaced air, the other end of the discharge pipe is communicated with the inside an electric heating bin, and the electric heating bin is fixedly arranged at the top end of the water storage barrel, the inside a plurality of electric heat pieces that are equipped with of electric heat storehouse, the electric heat piece circular telegram is generated heat and can carry out drying process to the air after water treatment in the water storage bucket, reduces air humidity, the electric heat storehouse top is equipped with the gas vent, the gas vent is used for discharging the air after electric heat drying process, communicating pipe and delivery pipe one side all are equipped with the valve, conveniently control the flow direction of the air after the purification replacement.
Preferably, the bottom side of the bottom plate is provided with a driving wheel, so that the device can move conveniently.
Preferably, the inlet mechanism includes air exhauster, ventilative tennis, intake pipe, ventilative tennis sets up in purification section of thick bamboo top one side, ventilative tennis is the netted spheroid of fretwork, is convenient for block great debris in the air, avoids impurity to enter into inside the purification section of thick bamboo, ventilative tennis bottom side is connected with intake pipe one end, the intake pipe runs through purification section of thick bamboo lateral wall and sealing connection, the air exhauster output is connected to the intake pipe other end, air exhauster fixed mounting carries out convulsions through starting the air exhauster in the purification section of thick bamboo inside wall, and the outside air of this device enters into the intake pipe through ventilative tennis, carries the emission through the air exhauster and begins purification work in the purification section of thick bamboo, and the air exhauster can be exerted pressure so that the circulation of being pressed by the air in to the purification section of thick bamboo simultaneously.
Preferably, the dust fall ware includes inlet tube, atomizer, annular water pipe one side is connected to inlet tube one end, and outside water supply installation carries out high-pressure water supply in to the annular water pipe through the inlet tube, annular water pipe top side is equipped with inlays and connects the pole, inlay and connect pole one end and connect annular water pipe lateral wall, the other end connection purification section of thick bamboo lateral wall, the scarf joint pole is used for fixing annular water pipe, the annular water pipe inboard is equipped with a plurality of atomizers, the atomizer leakproofness runs through purification section of thick bamboo lateral wall setting, the atomizer delivery outlet sets up inside the purification section of thick bamboo, and under outside high water pressure's effect, the inside water of annular water pipe atomizes through the atomizers, can be drenched by the air that intake mechanism carried in with purification section of thick bamboo through atomizing steam, and dust in the air can break away from with the air, accomplishes the dust fall.
Preferably, fly leaf one side is equipped with the rail groove, sliding connection has the pulley in the rail groove, the pulley rotates to be connected in connecting rod one end, the connecting rod other end is fixed at the purification section of thick bamboo inside wall, connecting rod, pulley and rail groove cooperation make things convenient for the dust filter chamber whole to slide, increase holistic steadiness simultaneously.
Preferably, a filter chamber door is arranged on one side of the purifying barrel, the position of the filter chamber door corresponds to the position of the dust filter chamber in the purifying barrel, the filter chamber door is opened, so that an operator can maintain and clean the interior of the dust filter chamber conveniently, and a handle is arranged on one side of the filter chamber door, so that the operator can operate the dust filter chamber conveniently.
Preferably, filtration chamber door one side is equipped with the adsorption cavity door, the position that the adsorption cavity door set up corresponds the position that purifies interior impurity adsorption cavity of a section of thick bamboo, the adsorption cavity door makes things convenient for operating personnel to clear up impurity adsorption cavity inside, is convenient for change the active carbon adsorption plate.
Preferably, adsorb chamber door one side and be equipped with storage dirt door, storage dirt door position corresponds the position of purifying a section of thick bamboo inside storage dirt storehouse, and operating personnel is through opening storage dirt door, and the dust of the storage in the storage dirt storehouse is cleared up, is cleaned conveniently.
Preferably, PLC control box one side is equipped with the warning light, warning light electric connection PLC control box when dust sensor detects the air quality in the outlet duct unqualified, the signal of feedback sends out the police dispatch newspaper for making the warning light to remind operating personnel to go to carry out corresponding operation.
The positive electrode charger, the negative electrode charger, the dust sensor, the electromagnetic valve and the PLC control box are all the prior art, and persons skilled in the art can clearly and correctly understand the invention and can obtain related contents from the prior art.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
1) the dust filter chamber arranged in the purifying cylinder of the device comprises a filter cotton net and a positioning plate, the filter cotton net can effectively filter dust in the air, the positioning plate is provided with an air hopper, openings are arranged at the upper end and the lower end of the air hopper, the air permeability of the whole dust filter chamber can be effectively ensured by the openings of the air hopper, the phenomenon that the whole air permeability is reduced after air vents of the filter cotton net are blocked by dust fall when the dust is excessive is avoided, the air filtering efficiency is influenced, the practicability of the device is improved, the shaking mechanism is arranged at the bottom side of the dust filter chamber, and under the action of the shaking mechanism, the dust falling on the positioning plate and the filter cotton net can be shaken off, so that the cleaning is convenient, and the efficiency is further improved;
2) the device is provided with an impurity adsorption cavity which contains a dust exhaust plate, the dust exhaust plate can temporarily store dust shaken off from a dust filter cavity, meanwhile, a blower on one side of the dust exhaust plate can discharge the dust into a dust storage bin through a dust exhaust port on one side of the impurity adsorption cavity, the dust cleaning work is completed, the device is convenient and rapid, meanwhile, the dust exhaust plate is provided with a gas transmission port so as to ensure the air permeability, the lower side of the dust exhaust plate is also provided with an active carbon adsorption plate, the active carbon adsorption plate can adsorb toxic impurities in the air, the air is effectively disinfected and purified, and the air quality is greatly increased;
3) the tail end of an air outlet pipe of the water storage barrel of the device is provided with a dust sensor so as to detect the air quality after replacement, meanwhile, a feedback signal of the dust sensor controls an electromagnetic valve, the electromagnetic valve is opened when the air quality does not meet the standard, a valve of a communicating pipe is closed, unqualified air can be guided into a circulating pipe and then conveyed into an inner purification barrel again to be purified again, an electric heating bin is further arranged at one end of an exhaust pipe of the air outlet pipe connected through the communicating pipe, and if the air humidity after purification treatment is high, the air can be controlled to be conveyed into the electric heating bin to be dried, and the selectivity of retreatment of qualified air is increased.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of an environmentally friendly indoor air displacement apparatus according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the internal structure of an environmentally friendly indoor air displacement apparatus according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a side structure of an environmentally friendly indoor air displacement apparatus according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic top view of an environmentally friendly indoor air exchange unit according to the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic structural view of a dust remover in the environmental-friendly indoor air replacement device;
FIG. 6 is a schematic structural view of a dust filter chamber in the environmental-friendly indoor air replacement device according to the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram of a positioning plate structure of an environmental protection indoor air exchange device according to the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a schematic structural diagram of a shaking mechanism in the environmental-friendly indoor air displacement apparatus according to the present invention;
FIG. 9 is a schematic view of a ventilation funnel of the environment-friendly indoor air exchange device according to the present invention;
FIG. 10 is a schematic view of a structure of an impurity adsorption chamber in the environmental-friendly indoor air exchange device according to the present invention;
FIG. 11 is a schematic view of a dust exhaust plate structure of an environmental protection indoor air exchange device according to the present invention;
FIG. 12 is a schematic view of a water storage tank of the environmental protection indoor air exchange device according to the present invention;
FIG. 13 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the electric heating chamber of the environmental protection indoor air exchange device according to the present invention;
in the figure: 1-bottom plate, 11-running wheel, 2-purifying cylinder, 201-filter chamber door, 202-adsorption chamber door, 203-dust storage door, 21-cylinder cover, 211-handle, 212-limiting plate, 22-dust filter chamber, 221-moving plate, 2211-rail groove, 2212-pulley, 2213-connecting rod, 222-filter cotton net, 223-flexible filter screen, 224-dust-fall storage rack, 2241-positioning plate, 2242-ventilating bucket, 2243-sliding rail, 225-shaking mechanism, 2251-servo motor, 2252-mounting plate, 2253-rotating wheel, 2254-connecting rod, 2255-supporting rod, 2256-sliding sleeve, 2257-moving rod, 23-impurity adsorption chamber, 231-chamber, 2311-dust exhaust port, 2312-dust storage chamber, 232-dust exhaust plate, 2321-plate body, 2322-rib, 2323-gas transmission port, 2324-blower, 2325-blowing pipe, 2326-horizontal wind transmission pipe, 2327-tuyere, 233-high voltage direct current motor, 234-positive electrode charge device, 235-negative electrode charge device, 236-activated carbon adsorption plate, 3-gas inlet mechanism, 31-exhaust fan, 32-ventilating tennis ball, 321-gas inlet pipe, 4-dust settling device, 41-water inlet pipe, 42-atomizing nozzle, 43-embedding rod, 44-annular water pipe, 5-water storage barrel, 51-PLC control box, 511-alarm lamp, 52-gas outlet pipe, 521-dust sensor, 522-electromagnetic valve, 53-gas transmission pipe, 54-communicating pipe, 55-discharge pipe, 56-electric heating bin, 561-electric heating piece, 562-exhaust port, 57-water discharge pipe, 58-valve and 6-circulating water pipe.
Detailed Description
For the convenience of understanding of those skilled in the art, the technical solution of the present invention will be further described in detail with reference to fig. 1 to 13.
An environment-friendly indoor air replacement device comprises a bottom plate 1, a purification cylinder 2, an air inlet mechanism 3, a dust remover 4, a water storage cylinder 5 and a circulating water pipe 6, wherein the bottom plate 1 is used for supporting the device, a driving wheel 11 is arranged on the bottom side of the bottom plate 1, so that the device can be conveniently moved, the purification cylinder 2 is arranged on the top side of the bottom plate 1, a cylinder cover 21 is arranged at the top end of the purification cylinder 2 and is connected with the purification cylinder 2 through threads, the sealing performance of the purification cylinder 2 is guaranteed in the aspect of the sealing performance, a plurality of handles 211 are arranged on the top side of the cylinder cover 21, and the handles 211 facilitate the operation of disassembling the cylinder cover 21 by operators; the air inlet mechanism 3 is arranged on one side of the top end of the purification cylinder 2, the air inlet mechanism 3 comprises an exhaust fan 31, ventilating tennis balls 32 and an air inlet pipe 321, the ventilating tennis balls 32 are arranged on one side of the top end of the purification cylinder 2, the ventilating tennis balls 32 are hollow netted spheres and are convenient to block large impurities in air and prevent the impurities from entering the purification cylinder 2, one end of the air inlet pipe 321 is connected to the bottom side of each ventilating tennis ball 32, the air inlet pipe 321 penetrates through the side wall of the purification cylinder 2 and is connected in a sealing manner, the other end of the air inlet pipe 321 is connected with the output end of the exhaust fan 31, the exhaust fan 31 is fixedly arranged on the inner side wall of the purification cylinder 2 and is started to exhaust air, air outside the device enters the air inlet pipe 321 through the ventilating tennis balls 32 and is conveyed and discharged into the purification cylinder 2 through the exhaust fan 31 to start purification work, and meanwhile, the exhaust fan 31 applies pressure to the purification cylinder 2 so as to facilitate air circulation under air pressure, the inside dust filter chamber 22 and the impurity absorption chamber 23 of dividing into of purification section of thick bamboo 2, the air filters through dust filter chamber 22 earlier, and the impurity absorption chamber 23 is passed through again, adsorbs, gets rid of harmful gas.
A dust-settling device 4 is arranged between the air inlet mechanism 3 and the dust filter cavity 22, the dust-settling device 4 comprises a water inlet pipe 41, an atomizing spray nozzle 42 and an annular water pipe 44, one end of the water inlet pipe 41 is connected with one side of the annular water pipe 44, an external water supply device supplies water into the annular water pipe 44 at high pressure through the water inlet pipe 41, the top side of the annular water pipe 44 is provided with an embedded rod 43, one end of the embedded rod 43 is connected with the outer side wall of the annular water pipe 44, the other end of the embedded rod 43 is connected with the outer side wall of the purification cylinder 2, the embedded rod 43 is used for fixing the annular water pipe 44, the inner side of the annular water pipe 44 is provided with a plurality of atomizing spray nozzles 42, the atomizing spray nozzles 42 are arranged in a sealing way to penetrate through the side wall of the purification cylinder 2, an outlet of the atomizing spray nozzles 42 is arranged inside the purification cylinder 2, water inside the annular water pipe 44 is atomized through the atomizing spray nozzles 42 under the action of external high water pressure, and the atomized water vapor can moisten the air conveyed by the air inlet mechanism 3 in the purification cylinder 2, dust in the air can be separated from the air, and dust fall is completed.
The dust filter cavity 22 comprises a movable plate 221, a filter cotton net 222, a dust-fall storage rack 224 and a shaking mechanism 225, a limiting plate 212 is arranged in the dust filter cavity 22, the limiting plate 212 is used for limiting the range of motion of the movable plate 221, the movable plate 221 is provided with two blocks which are respectively arranged at two sides of the dust filter cavity 22, the top side and the bottom side of the movable plate 221 are respectively connected with one side of the limiting plate 212 in a sliding manner, the other side of the limiting plate 212 is fixed on the inner side wall of the purification cylinder 2, each movable plate 221 is respectively limited by two limiting plates 212, so that the movable plate 221 can only do the movable motion between the limiting plates 212, one side of the movable plate 221 is provided with a rail groove 2211, a pulley 2212 is slidably connected in the rail groove 2211, the pulley 2212 is rotatably connected at one end of a connecting rod 2213, the other end of the connecting rod 2213 is fixed on the inner side wall of the purification cylinder 2, and the connecting rod 2213, the pulley 2212 is matched with the rail groove 2211 to facilitate the whole dust filter cavity 22 to slide, increase holistic steadiness simultaneously, be equipped with the dust fall between two fly leafs 221 and store frame 224, the dust fall is stored and is connected with filtration cotton-mesh 222 respectively in frame 224 both sides, filtration cotton-mesh 222 one end is connected at the dust fall and is stored frame 224, and the other end is connected at the fly leaf 221 top of its one side, carry out fixed connection by a plurality of flexible filter screen 223 respectively between filtration cotton-mesh 222 and the fly leaf 221 of its connection, dust fall is stored frame 224 and is become by locating plate 2241 and fill 2242 of ventilating, the fill 2242 of ventilating is equipped with a plurality of and all establishes in locating plate 2241 one side, the fill 2242 of ventilating sets up the shape that two funnels were buckled together to top and bottom all establish the filter screen form, the funnel part of bottom side has the bore and is greater than the extension limit of top side funnel bore among the fill 2242 of ventilating, conveniently store the dust fall, the fill 2242 both ends of ventilating all have the opening, make things convenient for the transmission of air, the dust-fall prevention device has the advantages that the phenomenon that too much dust falls seriously blocks the filter cotton net 222 to influence the integral air permeability of the dust filter cavity 22 and prevent an air circulation channel from being blocked, so that the pressure in the dust filter cavity 22 is increased, components in the purification cylinder 2 are damaged, and the air replacement and purification efficiency is influenced is avoided, sliding rails 2243 are respectively arranged at two ends of the bottom side of the positioning plate 2241, and the inner sides of the sliding rails 2243 are slidably connected with the shaking mechanisms 225; the shaking mechanism 225 comprises a servo motor 2251, a rotating wheel 2253 and a support bar 2255, wherein the servo motor 2251 is installed on the top side of the mounting plate 2252, the mounting plate 2252 is fixed inside the cavity 231 of the impurity adsorbing chamber 23, the output end of the servo motor 2251 is connected with the rotating wheel 2253, one side of the rotating wheel 2253 is provided with a connecting rod 2254 at a position deviating from the center of circle, one end of the connecting rod 2254 is rotatably connected to the bottom end of the support bar 2255, the top end of the support bar 2255 is connected to one side of a sliding sleeve 2256, the sliding sleeve 2256 is sleeved with a movable rod 2257, the movable rod 2257 is slidably connected inside a sliding rail 2243, dust precipitate after dust fall is treated by the dust remover 4 falls down onto the filter cotton net 225222 and the dust fall storage rack 224, air enters the impurity adsorbing chamber 23 through the filtration of the filter cotton net 222 and the ventilation bucket 2242, after the air replacement is completed, the servo motor 2251 is turned on, and the servo motor 1 drives the rotating wheel 2253 to rotate, thereby under the cooperation of one side connecting rod 2254, can drive branch 2255 and do the action of up-and-down motion, because the movable rod 2257 that the sliding sleeve 2256 at branch 2255 top is connected in slide rail 2243 to can drive locating plate 2241 and do and reciprocate, locating plate 2241 takes place to shake and can shake off the dust that descends on filter cotton 222 and the inboard of breather 2242, and the dust can fall into impurity absorption chamber 23, thereby reaches the purpose of later stage clearance dust filter chamber 22;
the impurity adsorption cavity 23 comprises a cavity 231, a dust discharge plate 232, a high-voltage direct current motor 233, a positive electrode charge device 234, a negative electrode charge device 235 and an activated carbon adsorption plate 236, wherein the positive electrode charge device 234 and the negative electrode charge device 235 are arranged on the inner side of the cavity 231 and are arranged in a mirror symmetry manner by taking the central axis of the cavity 231 as a center, the high-voltage direct current motor 233 is arranged on the outer side of the cavity 231 and is fixedly connected with the cavity, the positive electrode charge device 234 and the negative electrode charge device 235 are respectively and electrically connected with the high-voltage direct current motor 233, the high-voltage direct current motor 233 is started to respectively electrify the positive electrode charge device 234 and the negative electrode charge device 235, dust particles in the air collide with positive and negative ions and electrons of an electrode piece to generate electric charge when passing through high-voltage electrostatic fields generated by the positive electrode charge device and the negative electrode charge device, the dust particles with the electric charge are adsorbed on the opposite charge device under the action of the electric field force, and the residual dust is adsorbed and filtered, the inner side of the cavity 231 is provided with a dust exhaust plate 232, the dust exhaust plate 232 is arranged at the bottom side of the positive electrode charger 234 and the negative electrode charger 235, the dust exhaust plate 232 comprises a plate body 2321, the top side of the plate body 2321 is provided with a plurality of ribs 2322 which are uniformly distributed along the transverse direction, the ribs 2322 have a certain height, one side of the dust exhaust plate 232 is provided with a dust exhaust port 2311, the dust exhaust port 2311 extends to the inner side wall of the purification cylinder 2, a closed dust storage bin 2312 is formed under the matching of the dust exhaust port 2311, the cylinder body of the purification cylinder 2 and the cavity 231, the other side of the dust exhaust plate 232 is provided with a transverse air conveying pipe 2326, one side of the transverse air conveying pipe 2326 is provided with a plurality of air nozzles 2327 which are arranged corresponding to gaps between the ribs 2322, the other side of the transverse air conveying pipe 2326 is connected with a blowing pipe 2325, the blowing pipe 2325 is connected with an output port of a blower 2324, the blower 2324 is fixedly arranged at the bottom side of the purification cylinder 2, one side of the dust exhaust plate 232 is provided with a plurality of the air conveying port 2323, the height of the air transmission port 2323 is higher than that of the edge 2322 and is conical, air enters the bottom side of the dust exhaust plate 232 through the air transmission port 2323 after being subjected to charge adsorption and filtration, the bottom side of the dust exhaust plate 232 is provided with a plurality of activated carbon adsorption plates 236, two adjacent activated carbon adsorption plates 236 are sequentially fixed on different inner side surfaces of the cavity 231, so that the contact area between the air and the activated carbon adsorption plates 236 is increased, harmful gas in the space is completely adsorbed in the maximum range, the shaking mechanism 225 is started when the air replacement work is completed or in work, the positioning plate 2241 is shaken through the shaking mechanism 225, dust in the dust filter chamber 22 falls on the dust exhaust plate 232, the dust can be temporarily stored in a gap position between the edge 2322, the dust adsorbed on the positive electrode charge device 234 and the negative electrode charge device 235 can also fall on the dust exhaust plate 232 after the high-voltage direct current motor 233 is turned off, and then the blower 2324 is started, the blower 2324 blows the dust temporarily stored between the gaps of the ribs 2322 through the air nozzle 2327, and the dust is discharged into the dust storage bin 2312 through the dust discharge port 2311 at one side of the dust discharge plate 232, so that the cleaning work of the impurity adsorption cavity 23 is completed, and the operation is convenient and fast;
2 one side of purification section of thick bamboo is equipped with filter chamber door 201, the position that filter chamber door 201 set up corresponds the position of 2 inside dust filter chambers 22 of purification section of thick bamboo, opens filter chamber door 201 and is convenient for operating personnel and maintains, clears up dust filter chambers 22 inside, filter chamber door 201 one side is equipped with the handle, makes things convenient for personnel's operation.
The bottom side of the impurity adsorption cavity 23 is hermetically communicated with an air pipe 53, air enters the water storage barrel 5 through the air pipe 53 after being treated by the purification barrel 2, the water storage barrel 5 is arranged on one side of the purification barrel 2 and comprises a PLC control box, a dust sensor, an electromagnetic valve, a communicating pipe, a discharge pipe and an electric heating bin, the PLC control box 51 is arranged on one side of the water storage barrel 5, a drain pipe 57 is arranged on the outer side of the bottom end of the water storage barrel 5, a valve 58 is arranged on one side of the drain pipe, the drain pipe 57 is convenient for water injection or drainage in the water storage barrel 5, the part of the air pipe 53 in the water storage barrel 5 extends to the bottom of the water storage barrel 5, water is stored in the water storage barrel 5, the air after being treated by the purification barrel 2 is conveyed into the water by the air pipe 53 and is filtered by the water again, one side of the top end of the water storage barrel 5 is hermetically communicated with an air outlet pipe 52, air filtered by water is discharged out of the water storage barrel 5 through the air outlet pipe 52, one end port of the air outlet pipe 52 outside the water storage barrel 5 is provided with a dust sensor 521, one end of the dust sensor 521 is communicated with the circulating water pipe 6, the other end of the circulating water pipe 6 is communicated with one side of the top end of the purification barrel 2, one side of the circulating water pipe 6 is provided with an electromagnetic valve 522, the dust sensor 521 and the electromagnetic valve 522 are both electrically connected with a PLC control box 51, the PLC control box 51 is fixed on the outer side wall of the water storage barrel 5, when the dust sensor 521 detects that the quality of the air conveyed in the air outlet pipe 52 cannot reach the standard, a signal can control the electromagnetic valve 522 to be opened, the air can be conveyed into the purification barrel 2 again through the circulating water pipe 6 and then subjected to one-round of purification treatment again, one side of the PLC control box 51 is provided with an alarm lamp 511, the alarm lamp 511 is electrically connected with the PLC control box 51, when the dust sensor 521 detects that the quality of the air in the air outlet pipe 52 is not qualified, the feedback signal is to make the alarm lamp 511 give an alarm so as to remind the operator to perform corresponding operation, a communicating pipe 54 is arranged on one side of the circulating water pipe 6, the communicating pipe 54 is arranged between the dust sensor 521 and the electromagnetic valve 522, the communicating pipe 54 is connected to one side of the discharge pipe 55, one end of the discharge pipe 55 is used for directly discharging the replaced air, the other end of the discharge pipe 55 is communicated with the inside of the electric heating bin 56, the electric heating bin 56 is fixedly arranged at the top end of the water storage barrel 5, a plurality of electric heating sheets 561 (such as 220V-80-50 x 30 x 5.5mm or corresponding specifications) are arranged in the electric heating bin 56, the electric heating sheets 561 are electrified and generate heat to dry the air after water treatment in the water storage barrel 5 so as to reduce air humidity, an exhaust port 562 is arranged at the top of the electric heating bin 56, and the exhaust port 562 is used for exhausting the air after the electric heating and drying treatment, and valves are arranged on one sides of the communicating pipe 54 and the discharge pipe 55, so that the flow direction of the purified and replaced air can be conveniently controlled.
The positive electrode charger 234, the negative electrode charger 235, the dust sensor 521, the solenoid valve 522 and the PLC control box 51 are all the prior art, and those skilled in the art can clearly and correctly understand the present invention and can derive the relevant contents from the prior art.
An environment-friendly indoor air replacement device comprises the following working processes:
firstly, the device is moved to a required position, then the exhaust fan is opened, the outside polluted air is conveyed into the purifying cylinder through the air inlet mechanism, the air is atomized and dusted through the dustfall device in the purifying cylinder, then the dust is filtered through the filter cotton net in the dust filter cavity, the air enters the impurity adsorption cavity after passing through the dust filter cavity, the positive and negative electric charge devices in the impurity adsorption cavity can adsorb dust and impurities in the air again, then the active carbon adsorption plate in the impurity adsorption cavity can adsorb harmful gas in the air, the air purification degree is ensured, then the air enters the water storage barrel through the gas pipe, the air is filtered and purified again through water in the water storage barrel, then the air is discharged out of the water storage barrel through the gas outlet pipe, the dust sensor at the tail end of the gas outlet pipe can detect the air, if the air purification quality is not qualified, the electromagnetic valve at one side of the dust sensor is opened to guide the air to enter the purifying cylinder again for purification treatment, the valve of the communicating pipe and the discharging pipe is opened after the air quality is qualified, the air can be discharged to finish the air replacement work, meanwhile, the electric heating bin is arranged at one side of the discharging pipe, if the air humidity is high, the space can be guided into the electric heating bin by an operator for drying treatment,
after the replacement work is accomplished to the air or in the process, operating personnel can open the dust fall of shake mechanism in with the dust filter chamber and shake off, these dust falls can be shaken off on the dust exhaust board in the impurity adsorption chamber, then open the hair-dryer, these dust falls can be arranged into in storing up the dirt storehouse by the dust exhaust mouth of hair-dryer through impurity adsorption chamber one side, the completion is to the cleaning work of dust fall in the purification section of thick bamboo, and is convenient and fast, the position that corresponds dust purification chamber and impurity adsorption chamber at the purification section of thick bamboo lateral wall simultaneously is equipped with filter chamber door and absorption chamber door respectively, it still is equipped with storage dust door to correspond storage dirt storehouse position one side, open the door that corresponds and can make things convenient for the staff to maintain and the work of clearance.
The foregoing is merely exemplary and illustrative of the present invention and various modifications, additions and substitutions may be made by those skilled in the art to the specific embodiments described without departing from the scope of the present invention as defined in the accompanying claims.
Claims (8)
1. An environment-friendly indoor air replacement device is characterized by comprising a bottom plate, a purification cylinder, an air inlet mechanism, a dust remover, a water storage cylinder and a circulating water pipe, wherein the purification cylinder is arranged on the top side of the bottom plate, the top end of the purification cylinder is provided with a cylinder cover and is connected with the cylinder cover through threads, the top side of the cylinder cover is provided with a plurality of handles, one side of the top end of the purification cylinder is provided with the air inlet mechanism, the interior of the purification cylinder is divided into a dust filtering cavity and an impurity adsorption cavity, and the dust remover is arranged between the air inlet mechanism and the dust filtering cavity; the dust filter cavity comprises movable plates, a filter cotton net, a dust fall storage rack and a shaking mechanism, wherein a limiting plate is arranged in the dust filter cavity, the movable plates are respectively arranged at two sides of the dust filter cavity, the top side and the bottom side of each movable plate are respectively connected with one side of the limiting plate in a sliding manner, the other side of the limiting plate is fixed on the inner side wall of the purifying barrel, each movable plate is respectively limited by two limiting plates, the dust fall storage rack is arranged between the two movable plates, the two sides of the dust fall storage rack are respectively connected with the filter cotton net, one end of the filter cotton net is connected with the dust fall storage rack, the other end of the filter cotton net is connected with the top end of the movable plate at one side of the filter cotton net, the filter cotton net and the connected movable plates are respectively fixedly connected by a plurality of flexible filter screens, the dust fall storage rack is composed of a positioning plate and an air hopper, the air hopper is provided with a plurality of air hoppers which are all arranged at one side of the positioning plate, the air hopper is arranged in a shape that two funnels are buckled together in an inverted mode, the top end and the bottom end of the air hopper are both in a filter screen mode, openings are formed in both ends of the air hopper, slide rails are arranged at both ends of the bottom side of the positioning plate respectively, a shaking mechanism is connected to the inner sides of the slide rails in a sliding mode and comprises a servo motor, a rotating wheel and a support rod, the servo motor is installed on the top side of the mounting plate, the mounting plate is fixed to the inner side of a cavity of the impurity adsorption cavity, the output end of the servo motor is connected with the rotating wheel, a connecting rod is arranged on one side of the rotating wheel in a position deviating from the center of a circle, one end of the connecting rod is connected to the bottom end of the support rod in a rotating mode, the top end of the support rod is connected to one side of a sliding sleeve, the sliding sleeve is sleeved with a movable rod, and the movable rod is connected to the inner sides of the slide rails in a sliding mode;
the impurity adsorption cavity comprises a cavity body, a dust exhaust plate, a high-voltage direct current motor, a positive electrode charger, a negative electrode charger and an active carbon adsorption plate, wherein the positive electrode charger and the negative electrode charger are arranged on the inner side of the cavity body and are arranged by taking the central axis of the cavity body as central mirror symmetry, the high-voltage direct current motor is arranged on the outer side of the cavity body and fixedly connected with the positive electrode charger, the positive electrode charger and the negative electrode charger are respectively electrically connected with the high-voltage direct current motor, the dust exhaust plate is arranged on the inner side of the cavity body and is arranged on the bottom side of the positive electrode charger and the negative electrode charger, the dust exhaust plate comprises a plate body, a plurality of ribs which are transversely and uniformly distributed are arranged on one side of the plate body, the ribs have certain height, a dust exhaust port is arranged on one side of the dust exhaust plate, the dust exhaust port extends to the inner side wall of the purification cylinder, and a closed dust storage bin is formed under the cooperation of the dust exhaust port, the cylinder body of the purification cylinder and the cavity body, the other side of the dust exhaust plate is provided with an air conveying horizontal pipe, one side of the air conveying horizontal pipe is provided with a plurality of air nozzles arranged corresponding to gaps between the ribs, the other side of the air conveying horizontal pipe is connected with a blowing pipe, the blowing pipe is connected with an outlet of a blower, the blower is fixedly arranged at the bottom side of the purification cylinder, one side of the dust exhaust plate is provided with a plurality of air conveying ports in a penetrating manner, the air conveying ports are higher than the ribs and are conical, the bottom side of the dust exhaust plate is provided with a plurality of activated carbon adsorption plates, and two adjacent activated carbon adsorption plates are sequentially fixed on different inner side surfaces of the cavity;
the bottom side of the impurity adsorption cavity is hermetically communicated with a gas pipe, the gas pipe is communicated to the inside of a water storage barrel, the water storage barrel is arranged on one side of a purification barrel, the water storage barrel comprises a PLC control box, a dust sensor, a solenoid valve, a communicating pipe, a discharging pipe and an electric heating bin, the outer side of the water storage barrel is provided with the PLC control box and is fixed on the outer side wall of the water storage barrel, the outer side of the bottom end of the water storage barrel is provided with a water discharging pipe, one side of the water discharging pipe is provided with a valve, the part of the gas pipe in the water storage barrel extends to the bottom of the water storage barrel, one side of the top end of the water storage barrel is hermetically communicated with an air outlet pipe, one end port of the air outlet pipe outside the water storage barrel is provided with the dust sensor, one end of the dust sensor is communicated with a circulating water pipe, the other end of the circulating water pipe is communicated with one side of the top end of the purification barrel, one side of the circulating water pipe is provided with the solenoid valve, and the dust sensor and the solenoid valve are both electrically connected with the PLC control box, a communicating pipe is arranged on one side of the circulating water pipe, the communicating pipe is arranged between the dust sensor and the electromagnetic valve, the communicating pipe is connected to one side of the discharge pipe, one end of the discharge pipe is communicated with the inside of the electric heating bin, the electric heating bin is fixedly arranged at the top end of the water storage barrel, a plurality of electric heating sheets are arranged inside the electric heating bin, an exhaust port is arranged at the top of the electric heating bin, and valves are arranged on the communicating pipe and one side of the discharge pipe;
the portable plate is characterized in that a rail groove is formed in one side of the movable plate, a pulley is connected in the rail groove in a sliding mode, the pulley is rotatably connected to one end of a connecting rod, and the other end of the connecting rod is fixed to the inner side wall of the purifying cylinder.
2. The environmental friendly indoor air conditioner according to claim 1, wherein the bottom plate has a bottom side provided with a movable wheel.
3. The indoor air replacement device of claim 1, wherein the air intake mechanism comprises an exhaust fan, a ventilating tennis ball and an air intake pipe, the ventilating tennis ball is disposed on one side of the top end of the purification cylinder, the ventilating tennis ball is a hollow netted ball, one end of the air intake pipe is connected to the bottom side of the ventilating tennis ball, the air intake pipe penetrates through the side wall of the purification cylinder and is connected with the side wall of the purification cylinder in a sealing manner, the other end of the air intake pipe is connected with the output end of the exhaust fan, and the exhaust fan is fixedly mounted on the inner side wall of the purification cylinder.
4. The environmental protection indoor air replacement device of claim 1, wherein the dust fall device comprises a water inlet pipe, an atomizer and a circular water pipe, one end of the water inlet pipe is connected with one side of the circular water pipe, the top side of the circular water pipe is provided with an embedded rod, one end of the embedded rod is connected with the outer side wall of the circular water pipe, the other end of the embedded rod is connected with the outer side wall of the purification cylinder, the inner side of the circular water pipe is provided with a plurality of atomizers, the atomizers are arranged in a sealing mode and penetrate through the side wall of the purification cylinder, and the atomizers are arranged inside the purification cylinder in an output port.
5. The environment-friendly indoor air replacement device according to claim 1, wherein a filter chamber bin gate is arranged on one side of the purification cylinder, the filter chamber bin gate is arranged at a position corresponding to a position of the dust filter chamber in the purification cylinder, and a handle is arranged on one side of the filter chamber bin gate.
6. The environmental indoor air replacement device of claim 5, wherein one side of the filter chamber door is provided with an adsorption chamber door, and the adsorption chamber door is arranged at a position corresponding to the position of the impurity adsorption chamber in the purification cartridge.
7. The environmental protection indoor air exchange device of claim 6, wherein a dust storage door is provided at one side of the door of the adsorption chamber, and the position of the dust storage door corresponds to the position of the dust storage bin inside the purification cartridge.
8. An environmentally friendly indoor air exchange unit as claimed in claim 1, wherein a warning lamp is provided at one side of the PLC control box, and the warning lamp is electrically connected to the PLC control box.
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| CN109966837B (en) * | 2019-04-11 | 2021-01-19 | 潘路希 | Energy-concerving and environment-protective type air purification device |
| CN116078157B (en) * | 2023-03-15 | 2024-07-30 | 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 | Air purifying device |
| CN116571034B (en) * | 2023-04-24 | 2024-09-06 | 赛拉米克(杭州)科技有限公司 | Semiconductor air purifying device |
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