CN109568010A - Intelligent pressure sore patch monitor system and its information processing method based on network technology - Google Patents

Intelligent pressure sore patch monitor system and its information processing method based on network technology Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109568010A
CN109568010A CN201910045084.3A CN201910045084A CN109568010A CN 109568010 A CN109568010 A CN 109568010A CN 201910045084 A CN201910045084 A CN 201910045084A CN 109568010 A CN109568010 A CN 109568010A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
pressure sore
pressure
intelligent
information
patch
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Pending
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CN201910045084.3A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
姜扩
李佳
单乐群
张吉涛
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Xian Honghui Hospital
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Xian Honghui Hospital
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Priority to CN201910045084.3A priority Critical patent/CN109568010A/en
Publication of CN109568010A publication Critical patent/CN109568010A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B5/00Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
    • A61B5/0002Remote monitoring of patients using telemetry, e.g. transmission of vital signals via a communication network
    • A61B5/0015Remote monitoring of patients using telemetry, e.g. transmission of vital signals via a communication network characterised by features of the telemetry system
    • A61B5/0022Monitoring a patient using a global network, e.g. telephone networks, internet
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B5/00Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
    • A61B5/68Arrangements of detecting, measuring or recording means, e.g. sensors, in relation to patient
    • A61B5/6801Arrangements of detecting, measuring or recording means, e.g. sensors, in relation to patient specially adapted to be attached to or worn on the body surface
    • A61B5/6843Monitoring or controlling sensor contact pressure
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B5/00Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
    • A61B5/74Details of notification to user or communication with user or patient ; user input means
    • A61B5/746Alarms related to a physiological condition, e.g. details of setting alarm thresholds or avoiding false alarms
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B5/00Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
    • A61B5/74Details of notification to user or communication with user or patient ; user input means
    • A61B5/7465Arrangements for interactive communication between patient and care services, e.g. by using a telephone network
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61FFILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
    • A61F13/00Bandages or dressings; Absorbent pads
    • A61F13/00051Accessories for dressings
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61FFILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
    • A61F13/00Bandages or dressings; Absorbent pads
    • A61F13/02Adhesive plasters or dressings

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of intelligent pressure sore patch monitor system and its information processing method based on network technology: intelligent pressure sore patch user completes to register in remote information platform;Algorithm and parameter by remote information platform or during the guardian with permission acquires the pressure data that intelligent pressure sore is pasted according to the personal information that user is pasted in intelligent pressure sore, pressure state monitors and alarm configure;Intelligent pressure sore is acquired according to system configuration by intelligent pressure sore patch and pastes user's skin pressure-bearing real-time pressure data, and remote information platform is sent for pressure data by radio network gateway, remote information platform carries out analytical calculation to pressure data, and sends each matched information terminal for the pressure monitoring state and warning information that obtain by analytical calculation.People under the guardianship's pressure sore probability of happening can be effectively reduced in the present invention, improves monitoring efficiency, and the unit that scheme is more suitable for the sufferers such as hospital and home for destitute compared with prior art, nursing is concentrated.

Description

Intelligent pressure sore patch monitor system and its information processing method based on network technology
Technical field
The invention belongs to pressure sore monitoring arts, and in particular to a kind of system for realizing long distance monitoring using technology of Internet of things.
Background technique
Pressure sore annoyings the patient of many long-term beds, also known as pressure ulcer, bedsore, is since local skin tissue is long Phase is pressurized, occur continuous ischemia, anoxic, malnutrition and cause tissue fester downright bad.Further for the backbone for using orthopaedics brace Cervical spine injury patient, brace, which is used for a long time, will also result in pressure sore.Pressure sore is asking for a universality in rehabilitation, nursing Topic.According to the literature, there are about 60,000 people to die of pressure sore concomitant symptoms every year.According to medical research, the external factor of pressure sore is caused to include Pressure, pressure can be divided into pressure at right angle, frictional force and shearing.And wherein pressure at right angle plays leading role, and causes and rub The principal element of power and shearing is wiped, eliminates and alleviates pressure at right angle and great role is played for prevention and treatment pressure sore.
Bedsore prevention where the shoe pinches are to alter one's posture the time currently without effective ways are estimated.Pressure sore and pressure size with And the duration is related, certain postures cause stress excessive, easy short time generation pressure sore.Although pressure sore is related to pressure, so And human body different parts, different focusing surfaces can all cause the difference of pressure, medical staff only can not accurately be required by rule of thumb The time to alter one's posture causes pressure sore so as to cause that can not convert sufferer posture in time.
The main method of Bedsore prevention is that have side type dressing to apply wound using Silica hydrogel at present.Application can absorb exudation Object, keeps the moist environment of wound, and accelerating wound healing simultaneously reduces dipping danger.It can be slowed down using this dressing application wound Local pressure avoids the stimulations such as friction humidity.But the Bedsore prevention method needs sufferer or medical staff to control the time, on time Sufferer is helped to turn over.Looked after if sufferer is unmanned, it is easy to due to forget or it is handicapped cause wound pressing time too long, Generate pressure sore;And in the care institutions vibrations such as hospital ward or home for destitute, medical staff's number is limited, and need the sufferer nursed compared with It is more, it helps every sufferer to turn over workload in time heavy, is difficult to look after each sufferer in time, also sufferer is be easy to cause to generate Pressure sore.
Also there are some improved technical solutions in industry, prevents the generation of pressure sore by pressure detecting and alarm, but all deposit Some use aspects the problem of.
A kind of existing scheme one: pressure alarm pressure sore prevention seat cushion (application number 201620870183.7).The program includes: to sit Pad, pressure sensor and smart phone are provided with attention device in cushion.Pressure sensor is connected with data processor, at data Reason device is connect by bluetooth, WIFI or zigbee with smart phone.When pressure adds up to be more than warning value at any time, data processing Device sends a warning message to mobile phone, and user checks body stress condition by cell phone application, and passes through alarm indicator on cushion, User is prompted to replace posture.
Program major defect: user mobile phone keeps directly being wirelessly connected always with the data processor in cushion, practical Using not very convenient.Bluetooth, WIFI or zigbee are short-range communications, when user mobile phone apart from cushion farther out when, mobile phone is just Warning information can not be received.Such as look after sufferer nurse or relatives cannot accompany always sufferer at one's side, with theirs Mobile phone receives warning information and is very limited.It, can only be to sufferer if guaranteeing that mobile phone can receive warning information always Mobile phone sends out warning information, but sufferer if it is old man or handicapped person or is in not waking state, all can not be to alarm Information, which is made, to be timely responded to.More importantly in the case where different crowd, different constitutions and wound, skin characteristic difference, The condition for causing pressure sore is different.It cannot simply be predicted with unified Pressure versus Time aggregate-value, with the above monitoring scheme These different situations can not be coped with, desired effect is unable to reach.
Existing scheme two: prevention and treatment pressure sore induction detection patch (application number 201620960664.7).The program includes being embedded with Pressure sore patch, receiver, processor, alarm device and the display of pressure sensor and wireless transmitter.Pressure in pressure sore patch passes Sensor sends receiver by wireless transmitter for collected pressure data, and data are reported to processor by receiver, place Reason device predicts and will issue the alarm sound by alarm device after will generating pressure sore, and shows over the display.
The major defect of the program: similar with one disadvantage of scheme, the data in pressure sore patch are direct by short-distance wireless communication It is sent to processor, this requires the distances of processor and pressure sore patch must not be too far away, to guarantee that pressure data can be correctly received, This just greatly limits the practical application of the program.Such as data processor is located at nursing station under hospital environment, in this way It not can guarantee and keep being wirelessly connected with the pressure sore patch with the sufferer in each ward.Furthermore the program also lacks for different sufferer feelings The detection scheme of condition.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of intelligent pressure sore patch monitor system and its information processing based on network technology Method.
In order to achieve the above objectives, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:
A kind of intelligent pressure sore patch monitor system based on network technology, including radio network gateway, remote information platform, built-in nothing The intelligent pressure sore of line transceiver module pastes and pastes matched multiple information terminals with each intelligent pressure sore, the intelligence pressure sore patch with Establishing between remote information platform and respectively between remote information platform and the multiple information terminal has wireless communication link, Remote information platform includes intelligent pressure sore patch Registration Module, pressure state monitoring modular and alarm module, intelligent pressure sore patch registration Module is used for intelligent pressure sore and amplexiforms the authority configuration into wireless communication link and set of intelligent pressure sore patch and information terminal With mode, the pressure data that pressure state monitoring modular is used to be acquired and be uploaded when sturdy according to intelligent pressure sore tracks corresponding skin (paste intelligent pressure sore patch at) pressure changes with time at pressure-bearing, and alarm module is used to the pressure at skin pressure-bearing and persistently exceeds set Determine to generate warning message under ambit and warning message is sent to each matched information terminal.
Preferably, the intelligent pressure sore patch includes dressing and the pressure sensor, the central processing list that are set in dressing Member and the first radio receiving transmitting module, central processing unit is connected with pressure sensor and the first radio receiving transmitting module respectively, described First radio receiving transmitting module establishes communication link by radio network gateway and remote information platform, radio network gateway include for it is long-range Information platform establishes the wireless communication module of communication link, and for establishing communication link with the first radio receiving transmitting module Two radio receiving transmitting modules.
Preferably, the matching way includes cell-phone number, APP or communication software account.
Preferably, the remote information platform further includes data storage and data-mining module.
The information processing method of the above-mentioned intelligent pressure sore patch monitor system based on network technology, comprising the following steps:
1) it registers
Intelligent pressure sore patch user completes to register in remote information platform, and inputs intelligent pressure sore after logging in using registration ID and paste Product ID, intelligent pressure sore patch user personal information and caregiver information;Remote information platform is according to product sequence Row number confirms that the permission into the wireless communication link based on radio network gateway is amplexiformed in intelligent pressure sore, and pastes user according to intelligent pressure sore Personal information and caregiver information intelligent pressure sore patch user and guardian are passed through to of intelligent pressure sore patch and information terminal It is associated with mode;
2) system configuration
By remote information platform or the guardian with permission according to intelligent pressure sore paste user personal information to intelligence Algorithm and parameter during pressure data acquisition, pressure state monitoring and the alarm of pressure sore patch are configured;
3) it monitors
Intelligent pressure sore patch by registration acquires intelligent pressure sore according to system configuration in use, by intelligent pressure sore patch Real-time pressure data at user's skin pressure-bearing is pasted, and remote information platform is sent for pressure data by radio network gateway, far Journey information platform carries out analytical calculation, and the pressure monitoring state and warning information that will be obtained by analytical calculation to pressure data It is sent to each matched information terminal.
Preferably, user's (example is pasted for different intelligent pressure sore by the guardian (for example, medical staff) with permission Such as, sufferer) situation (constitution difference, skin difference, wound difference) carry out differentiation monitoring parameters setting so that monitoring and warning It is more accurate;It is used alternatively, will be pasted in system with intelligent pressure sore by remote information platform (data storage and data-mining module) The relevant data of person's (for example, sufferer) carry out big data analysis, and combine artificial intelligence technology (for example, deep based on the analysis results Degree study), carry out the monitoring parameters setting of differentiation.
Preferably, the relevant data include state of an illness data, pressure monitoring state and the announcement of intelligent pressure sore patch user Alert information data.
Preferably, in the monitoring process, the guardian with permission can be by described in access remote information platform modifying The configuration of algorithm and parameter.
The beneficial effects of the present invention are embodied in:
System of the present invention uses the intelligent pressure sore patch with pressure detecting and radio transmission-receiving function, by wireless communication It realizes and sends remote information platform for the pressure measurement data pasted from the pressure sore.Remote information platform by wireless communication will Care situations and warning information are pushed to each information terminal, facilitate guardian's real time remote observation children under guardianship (intelligent pressure sore patch User) relevant pressure state, carry out the next step arrangement to guardian in time, pressure sore can be effectively prevent, to be supervised It protects people and more effectively service is provided.In order to support the monitoring to different users, intelligent pressure sore patch user registration mechanism is proposed, It ensure that whole system is supported a large number of users while being pasted using intelligent pressure sore.The present invention may be implemented to the personnel that guard of needs into The effective monitoring of row, avoid when children under guardianship when something goes wrong, since people under the guardianship cannot voluntarily dispose or care provider It is missed in the case of not knowing and timely and effectively nurses and help.People under the guardianship's pressure sore probability of happening is effectively reduced in the present invention, mentions Height monitoring efficiency, and the unit that scheme is more suitable for the sufferers such as hospital and home for destitute, nursing is concentrated compared with prior art.
Information processing method of the present invention, using remote information platform can be directed to different children under guardianship the case where (such as Physical condition, skin characteristic, wound site etc.) different pressure sore status monitoring algorithms and parameter are set, it completes for multiple and different The tracking of pressure state in use process is pasted in children under guardianship's pressure sore, can provide valuable medical research reference sample.
Further, system of the present invention can be provided by the data storage of remote information platform and data mining By carrying out big data analysis, in conjunction with artificial intelligence technology, diagnosis, clinical sight may be implemented in valuable medical research reference sample The intelligence examined and treated.
Further, the invention enables guardians (such as medical staff) can be flat by logging on remote information at any time Platform carries out different monitored parameters configurations for each sufferer situation, surveys for example, can paste to intelligent pressure sore and issue remote command modification Parameter is measured, to create conditions for customized care.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the system composition block diagram of the invention;
Fig. 2 is that schematic diagram of internal structure is pasted in intelligent pressure sore;
Fig. 3 is WIFI, bluetooth, Zigbee radio network gateway schematic diagram of internal structure;
Fig. 4 is that fracture/hand postoperative bedridden patient data transmit (alarm) exemplary diagram (NBIOT);
Fig. 5 is that fracture/hand postoperative bedridden patient data transmit (alarm) exemplary diagram (Lora);
Fig. 6 is that fracture/hand postoperative bedridden patient data transmit (alarm) exemplary diagram (bluetooth);
In figure: 11 be pressure sensor block, and 12 be central processing unit, and 13 be the first radio receiving transmitting module, and 14 be first Power supply, 21 be the second radio receiving transmitting module, and 22 be/3G/4G/5G module, and 23 be second source.
Specific embodiment
Invention is further described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.
The present invention is the solution of the pressure sore patch centralization monitoring based on network technology, pressure sensor is implanted into medical In pressure sore note, realize that the real-time measurement to pressure value at sufferer skin pressure-bearing, measurement result can also lead to outside being locally displayed Radio Transmission Technology is crossed, gives data real-time delivery to remote information platform by Internet of Things, data are carried out by remote information platform Analysis processing and the generation of warning information, and monitoring situation is distributed to multiple information terminals, realize the reality to children under guardianship When, dynamic, many-sided information acquisition, or medical staff provides more treatment data information.
Shown in Figure 1, the intelligent pressure sore patch monitor system provided by the invention based on technology of Internet of things mainly includes four A unit: intelligent pressure sore patch, radio network gateway, remote information platform and multiple (N number of) letters corresponding with each intelligence pressure sore patch Cease terminal.
Surfacing, appearance, size and the existing medical pressure sore note compatibility of the intelligence pressure sore patch, for example, solidifying using silicon Glue has side type dressing, as being also in the application method that patch shield is pasted in pressure sore, it is very convenient.It is solidifying that its internal structure is encapsulated in silicon Among glue dressing, as shown in Fig. 2, the internal structure includes by pressure sensor block 11 when using WIFI, bluetooth or Zigbee (including pressure-sensitive component, signal deteching circuit and A/D converter circuit), central processing unit 12 (for example, using MCU) and The circuit and the first power supply 14 that one radio receiving transmitting module 13 is constituted.Pressure sensor block 11 completes pressure measurement, measurement result It is acquired, is sent after reading by the first radio receiving transmitting module 13, electricity can be used in the first power supply 14 by central processing unit 12 Pond, for providing electric energy for entire circuit.
The radio network gateway includes two kinds of forms, one is telecom operators' base station equipment when using NBIOT or Lora, Remote information platform directly is sent by pressure measurement data by telecommunication carrier networks;Another is using WIFI, indigo plant Tooth or when Zigbee, internal structure is as shown in figure 3, the internal structure includes the second radio receiving transmitting module 21 and for accessing interconnection The 3G/4G/5G module 22 (including a processing unit) of net provides electric energy by second source 23.Second radio receiving transmitting module 21 It is responsible for receiving the pressure measurement data that intelligent pressure sore patch is issued by the first radio receiving transmitting module 13, is then transferred to/3G/4G/ 22 module of 5G module is responsible for sending remote information platform for these data by 3G/4G/5G module 22.
The remote information platform uses network server (for example, cloud server), carries out pressure measurement data analysis Processing and the generation of warning information, and by pressure state (variation of the pressure measurement data i.e. in certain period of time) and alert Information is distributed to multiple information terminals.In addition remote information platform can be directed to different children under guardianship the case where, as physical condition, Different pressure sore monitoring algorithms and parameter is arranged in skin characteristic, wound site etc., and pastes (center to intelligent pressure sore by radio network gateway Processing unit) remote command is issued, to modify measurement parameter and respond the monitoring-information inquiry request of guardian.
The information terminal specific implementation equipment includes the computer terminals such as desktop computer, laptop, TV or plate electricity The mobile terminals such as brain, mobile phone are responsible for receiving and show the monitoring-information (including pressure state and the announcement that are sent by remote information platform Alert information).Remote information platform can also be logged on to by information terminal for the user having permission, and modify monitored parameters and match It sets.
Above-mentioned 3G/4G/5G module 22 can also be replaced using wire communication module.
It is above-mentioned based on network technology intelligent pressure sore patch monitor system message processing flow include:
One, enrollment process:
Enrollment process realizes that the initial work into remote information platform is amplexiformed in intelligent pressure sore, completes communications setting.The mistake Journey supports the intelligent pressure sore of different user to paste registration, so that monitoring of the platform to different sufferer pressure sore situations is realized, and according to The information of registration, to associated information terminal PUSH message.
1. user logs on to cloud server administration interface using computer browser or cell phone application, new user completes to use Family registration, old user directly input account number cipher and log into;
2. when registration, input uses the product ID of intelligent pressure sore patch, intelligent pressure sore patch user's name, guardian The information such as contact method, contact method includes: phone number or WeChat ID, for receiving warning information;
3. being confirmed whether it is legitimate device according to product ID, only after cloud server receives above-mentioned registration information Legitimate device just allows to access;And record and save user's name, contact information disappears for pushing warning information etc. later Breath.At this moment intelligent pressure sore patch is active, that is, allows normal use below.
Two, monitoring process:
Monitoring process realizes intelligent pressure sore pressing force data acquisition, and transmits data to long-range letter by radio network gateway Platform is ceased, data analytical calculation is completed by remote information platform, monitoring state and warning information are pushed to each information terminal.
1. intelligent pressure sore is attached to unused, battery thereon is not switched on.When being affixed to sufferer, need Intelligent pressure sore patch outer packing is torn, causes internal tap and is pulled, so that battery supply is connected, pressure sore patch internal circuit starts work Make;
2. pressure sore patch internal circuit periodically wakes up, reach power saving low-power consumption purpose.Wireless network is found during wake-up It closes, establishes connection after searching.Pressure sore pastes internal pressure monitoring unit and sends the pressure value of reading to first wireless receiving and dispatching mould Block is transferred to radio network gateway by it;
3. wireless access way is NBIOT or Lora, radio network gateway is telecom operators base station, directly passes through data Telecommunication network is sent to remote information platform;If wireless access way is WIFI, bluetooth or Zigbee, radio network gateway will be connect The pressure measurement data from pressure sore patch received passes through wireless network, such as based on 3G, 4G, 5G communication module or other communications Module is sent to remote information platform;
4. remote information platform analyzes the data received, if pressure is more than that threshold value will start timer, such as Fruit pressure is continued above threshold value within the scope of certain time, then triggers alarm.Care situations and warning information pass through server network Page browsing, and it is pushed to each information terminal, comprising: TV, mobile phone, desktop computer, tablet computer etc..
Three, Remote configuration:
The process is to the customizing process of the monitoring of different children under guardianship.Each guardian's cause of disease, physical condition, skin are special Sign, wound location are different, so that nursing condition is different, therefore mode of monitoring also has difference.Nursing staff can log on far Journey information platform carries out different monitored parameters configurations for each sufferer situation, such as monitoring algorithm and its parameter, while can be to intelligence Energy pressure sore patch issues remote command, modifies measurement parameter, such as report cycle, sampling duration etc..This configuration process can be Pressure sore carries out when pasting initial registration, can also be carried out at any time according to progression of the disease variation in use, so that reaching has needle Nursing to property, improves nursing quality.
Four, big data analysis:
A large amount of monitoring datas on remote information platform carry out scientific research for medical staff, improvement medical services provide Reference sample.If in conjunction with artificial intelligence technology, it can be achieved that the intelligence of diagnosis, clinical observation and treatment, generates more wisdom The achievement of medical aspect.
Pressure sensor block is implanted into medical pressure sore note by the present invention, realize at sufferer skin pressure-bearing pressure value it is real-time Measurement, measurement result is sent data (monitoring-information) on the associated information terminal of matching by Internet of Things, such as kith and kin, relatives The PC (such as being set to hospital, care centre) of (for example, children), medical staff (for example, doctor, nurse, nurse etc.) and On the portable mobile termianls such as mobile phone, tablet computer, facilitate the relevant pressure state of guardian's real time remote observation children under guardianship, In time, the next step arrangement to guardian is carried out in advance.
Framework and the message processing flow citing of the above-mentioned intelligent pressure sore patch monitor system based on network technology is given below:
Example 1
With children under guardianship be bed old man after fracture/operation, the transmission of information specifically uses NBIOT in cordless communication network For, as shown in Figure 4.
The first embedded radio receiving transmitting module of intelligent pressure sore note is NBIOT communication module, can be with neighbouring radio network gateway (base station NBIOT), which is established, to be wirelessly connected, by the pressure value real-time report of intelligent pressure sore patch measurement to remote information platform, by long-range Information platform is responsible for tracking pressure value and changes with time.When pressure value is long lasting for normal range (NR) is exceeded, remote information is flat Platform generates warning information, and is shown to the modes such as computer terminal or the push of cell phone application message by server web page mode, Prompt children under guardianship need replacing posture.
Each intelligence pressure sore note requires to carry out equipment in information platform before the use as a measuring terminals equipment Registration, including User ID registration, equipment Serial Number certification, typing children under guardianship information are (for example, name, physical condition, skin are special Sign, wound site etc.) with caregiver information (for example, being associated with phone number or wechat account etc.).Equipment Serial Number is for setting Standby certification, the only correct equipment of sequence number just allow access server;Phone number or wechat account are for receiving alarm letter Breath.Registered equipment is active, and the measurement data that remote information platform is reported in later pressure sore patch use will be by Processing analysis, the warning information of generation will be pushed to the cell-phone number recorded when registration or wechat account, furthermore paste in intelligent pressure sore It can actively be nullified at any time in use process.After activation use is pasted in pressure sore, remote information platform can periodically and exchange is pasted in pressure sore Information, the battery capacity comprising pressure sore patch in information, on the one hand can grasp electricity, furthermore also confirmation pressure sore patch in can connect State.After exchange information can not be pasted with pressure sore a period of time by being more than, information platform sends a warning message to guardian, alarm letter The reason of battery capacity of time of the breath comprising last time connection and report, help guardian infers disconnecting, and it is preceding It is checked at toward sufferer, if pressure sore patch can not return to normal condition, actively can nullify on information platform.It is interim for length The pressure sore of connection breaking is pasted, and information platform administrator can also concentrate cancellation to fall.The registration and cancellation of equipment can be clear by webpage Device of looking at, which logs on to remote information Platform Management Interface, to be completed or is completed by cell phone application.Specific message processing flow is as follows:
Before 1. children under guardianship are using intelligent pressure sore patch, need to be registered in remote information platform, log in;
2. user can fill in personal relevant information on remote information platform after registration verifying, including but It is not limited to caregiver information, children under guardianship's information;
3. registration ID is bound with intelligent pressure sore patch, at platform end, intelligent pressure sore patch is always with guardian's state default State of activation.Intelligent pressure sore patch accesses Internet network by radio network gateway to establish connection with remote information platform, into Row information exchange.Pressure sore is pasted other than reporting pressure data, and battery level information can be also reported, and under remote information platform is also understood Send out monitoring parameter configuration.Remote information platform can also paste the guardian of binding other than establishing connection with pressure sore patch according to pressure sore The information terminal interactive information of information and guardian, interactive mode can make information terminal inquiry or platform active push.It looks into User can browse platform webpage by PC web browser when inquiry, obtain monitoring real-time condition.
4. active data reports:
Monitoring for pressure state, can according to the acquisition information for sticking intelligent pressure sore of fixed time period, If pressure value, duration are sent to remote information platform, data processing is carried out by platform, obtains the current pressure of the children under guardianship State, and track pressure value and change with time.When pressure value is long lasting for normal range (NR) is exceeded, server, which generates, to be alerted, Being shown to the modes such as computer terminal or the push of cell phone application message by web page reminds guardian (for example, the parent of children under guardianship Belong to, the nurse of care centre where children under guardianship) need replacing posture.
Guardian also will receive the statistical conditions changed over time comprising pressure value, sufferer other than receiving warning information Whether the information such as the state of an illness help guardian to judge: needing to turn over to sufferer.There is recommendation in the period of acquisition data, may be used also To be configured as required by the guardian having permission (for example, medical staff).
5. inquisitorial data report:
Monitoring for pressure state, can be initiated inquiry request by guardian, and request is sent by remote information platform Intelligent pressure sore to children under guardianship is pasted, and query result is passed back to remote information platform again by intelligent pressure sore patch, to feed back to prison Protect people's query result.
After guardian receives status information, judge whether to carry out turn or medical therapy;Acquire the period of data There is recommendation, can also be configured as required by the guardian (for example, medical staff) having permission.
6. the display and storage of data:
Information terminal that guardian uses such as PC machine, laptop, mobile phone etc. can not only show monitoring-information, also Corresponding data can be stored, be exported, for actual demands such as medical matters analyses.
7. Remote configuration:
The guardian having permission logs on remote information platform, for each disease according to by the concrete condition of guardianship The development and change dynamic adjustment monitored parameters for suffering from situation or patient's state of an illness, issue remote command modification measurement to intelligent pressure sore patch Parameter, including sample frequency and each sample duration etc..
Example 2
With children under guardianship be bed old man after fracture/operation, the transmission of information specifically uses Lora in cordless communication network For, as shown in Figure 5.
Example 2 and example 1 are the difference is that wireless data transmission path, the communication of example 2 are based on Lora communication system Formula, embedded Lora transceiver module is pasted in pressure sore and the neighbouring base station Lora is established and is wirelessly connected, by the base station Lora complete data to The forwarding of Internet network.The data flow of example 2 is from the pressure sensor that intelligent pressure sore is pasted to the base station Lora, then from Lora base It stands through Internet network to remote information platform.
Example 3
By taking bed old man after children under guardianship are fracture/operation as an example, the transmission of information specifically uses in cordless communication network For bluetooth, as shown in Figure 6.
Embodiment 3 and the example of front two the difference is that: pressure sore, which pastes sensing data and passes through embedded bluetooth module, to be sent To Bluetooth gateway, Bluetooth gateway is responsible for data through wireless network, for example, 3G/4G/5G be sent to remote information platform (due to Each pressure sore patch is not needed while being connected with Bluetooth gateway, by the way that the different Connection Time are arranged, theoretically pastes number to the pressure sore of connection There is no limit for amount) upload to monitoring administration Cloud Server.
In short, sensor first accesses Internet, and remote service is accessed present invention uses Internet of Things framework Device is connected by server and client side, rather than sensor and client are connected directly.Due to having used server, Ke Yijian The processing analysis system of vertical facing multiple users, for different patient's differentiated services.Internet side is accessed about sensor There are many forms for formula, can be the bluetooth with short-range communication, (gateway is connect as transfer with wired or wireless way WIFI gateway Enter Internet), it is also possible to sensor by NBIOT or Lora, is directly accessed using telecom operators' gateway Internet.
The present invention suitable for pressure sore in need patch monitoring actual conditions, can effectively ensure that the peace of people under the guardianship Entirely, there is following technical advantage compared to traditional monitoring method:
1) real-time high-efficiency monitoring is realized.No matter guardian where, if by caregiver at one's side, can be whenever and wherever possible The data such as intensity and the duration of children under guardianship wound pressure are directly acquired by information terminal, in the case where being in an emergency Warning information is received in time, sufferer is helped to adjust posture, is discharged the pressure at former pressure-bearing, is prevented the generation of pressure sore.
2) a large amount of children under guardianship can be guarded.Each reporting the pressure sore of pressure value to paste can be seen as sensing for one Device terminal, these terminals for being distributed in different location can access remote information platform, carry out Data Centralized Processing by platform, and To different guardian's PUSH messages.Its application form is flexible, is not only suitble to the residential care of dispersion, and is more suitable for hospital and supports The unit of the colonizations such as old institute.Medical staff can reduce the number for travelling to and fro between office and ward, thus save medical resources, Promote medical and nursing work efficiency.Additionally due to remote information platform is centralized management, operation maintenance is also relatively easy, facilitates system Upgrading.
3) customizing service can be carried out to different children under guardianship.Each children under guardianship's cause of disease, physical condition, skin characteristic, Wound location and nursing condition are different, therefore mode of monitoring should also have difference.It is flat that nursing staff can log on remote information Platform carries out different monitored parameters configurations for each sufferer situation, while can paste to intelligent pressure sore and issue remote command modification survey Measure parameter.To realize fining service, nursing quality is improved.
4) a large amount of monitoring datas accumulated on remote information platform are medical staff's optimizing therapeutic regimen, improve treatment effect Fruit and the subsequent scientific research of progress provide valuable reference sample.If in conjunction with artificial intelligence technology, it can be achieved that diagnosing, facing The intelligence of bed observation and treatment, generates the innovative achievements in terms of more intelligent medical treatments, benefits sufferer.

Claims (8)

1. monitor system is pasted in a kind of intelligent pressure sore based on network technology, it is characterised in that: flat including radio network gateway, remote information The intelligent pressure sore of platform, built-in radio receiving transmitting module pastes and pastes matched multiple information terminals, the intelligence with each intelligent pressure sore Can be established respectively between pressure sore patch and remote information platform and between remote information platform and the multiple information terminal whether there is or not Line communication link, remote information platform include intelligent pressure sore patch Registration Module, pressure state monitoring modular and alarm module, intelligence Pressure sore patch Registration Module is used for intelligent pressure sore and amplexiforms the authority configuration into wireless communication link and set intelligent pressure sore patch and letter Cease the matching way of terminal, pressure state monitoring modular be used to be acquired when sturdy according to intelligent pressure sore and the pressure data that uploads with Track corresponds to pressure at skin pressure-bearing and changes with time, and alarm module is used for the pressure at skin pressure-bearing and persistently exceeds setting range In the case of generate and warning message and warning message be sent to each matched information terminal.
2. monitor system is pasted in a kind of intelligent pressure sore based on network technology according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the intelligence Energy pressure sore patch includes dressing and the pressure sensor, central processing unit and the first radio receiving transmitting module that are set in dressing, Central processing unit is connected with pressure sensor and the first radio receiving transmitting module respectively, and first radio receiving transmitting module passes through nothing Gauze, which is closed, establishes communication link with remote information platform, and radio network gateway includes for establishing communication link with remote information platform Wireless communication module, and the second radio receiving transmitting module for establishing communication link with the first radio receiving transmitting module.
3. monitor system is pasted in a kind of intelligent pressure sore based on network technology according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described It include cell-phone number, APP or communication software account with mode.
4. monitor system is pasted in a kind of intelligent pressure sore based on network technology according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described remote Journey information platform further includes data storage and data-mining module.
5. a kind of information processing method of the intelligent pressure sore patch monitor system based on network technology as described in claim 1, It is characterized in that: the following steps are included:
1) it registers
Intelligent pressure sore patch user completes to register in remote information platform, and the production of intelligent pressure sore patch is inputted after logging in using registration ID Product sequence number, the personal information of intelligent pressure sore patch user and caregiver information;Remote information platform is according to product ID Confirm that the permission into the wireless communication link based on radio network gateway is amplexiformed in intelligent pressure sore, and pastes of user according to intelligent pressure sore Intelligent pressure sore patch user and guardian are passed through the match party of intelligent pressure sore patch and information terminal by people's information and caregiver information Formula is associated;
2) system configuration
By remote information platform or the guardian with permission according to intelligent pressure sore paste user personal information to intelligent pressure sore Algorithm and parameter during pressure data acquisition, pressure state monitoring and the alarm of patch are configured;
3) it monitors
In use, acquire intelligent pressure sore patch according to system configuration by intelligent pressure sore patch makes intelligent pressure sore patch by registration Real-time pressure data at user's skin pressure-bearing, and remote information platform is sent for pressure data by radio network gateway, it is long-range to believe It ceases platform and analytical calculation is carried out to pressure data, and the pressure monitoring state and warning information that are obtained by analytical calculation are sent To each matched information terminal.
6. information processing method according to claim 5, spy are: being directed to different intelligent by the guardian with permission The monitoring parameters setting that user's situation carries out differentiation is pasted in pressure sore, so that monitoring and warning is more accurate;Alternatively, by remote information Data relevant to intelligent pressure sore patch user in system are carried out big data analysis by platform, and are combined based on the analysis results artificial Intellectual technology carries out the monitoring parameters setting of differentiation.
7. information processing method according to claim 6, spy are: the relevant data include that intelligent pressure sore patch makes State of an illness data, pressure monitoring state and the warning information data of user.
8. information processing method according to claim 5, spy are: in the monitoring process, the monitoring with permission People can pass through the configuration of algorithm and parameter described in access remote information platform modifying.
CN201910045084.3A 2019-01-17 2019-01-17 Intelligent pressure sore patch monitor system and its information processing method based on network technology Pending CN109568010A (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112509688A (en) * 2020-09-25 2021-03-16 卫宁健康科技集团股份有限公司 Automatic analysis system, method, equipment and medium for pressure sore picture
CN114145711A (en) * 2021-11-16 2022-03-08 北京中医药大学东直门医院 Monitoring system for preventing human body pressure injury

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112509688A (en) * 2020-09-25 2021-03-16 卫宁健康科技集团股份有限公司 Automatic analysis system, method, equipment and medium for pressure sore picture
CN114145711A (en) * 2021-11-16 2022-03-08 北京中医药大学东直门医院 Monitoring system for preventing human body pressure injury
CN114145711B (en) * 2021-11-16 2023-07-18 北京中医药大学东直门医院 Monitoring system for preventing human body pressure injury

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