CN109566383A - Change the planting equipment and method of intensity of illumination - Google Patents
Change the planting equipment and method of intensity of illumination Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN109566383A CN109566383A CN201811478687.4A CN201811478687A CN109566383A CN 109566383 A CN109566383 A CN 109566383A CN 201811478687 A CN201811478687 A CN 201811478687A CN 109566383 A CN109566383 A CN 109566383A
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- Prior art keywords
- illumination
- plant
- illumination apparatus
- multiple luminescence
- luminescence unit
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Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G31/00—Soilless cultivation, e.g. hydroponics
- A01G31/02—Special apparatus therefor
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G31/00—Soilless cultivation, e.g. hydroponics
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G7/00—Botany in general
- A01G7/04—Electric or magnetic or acoustic treatment of plants for promoting growth
- A01G7/045—Electric or magnetic or acoustic treatment of plants for promoting growth with electric lighting
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/20—Reduction of greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions in agriculture, e.g. CO2
- Y02P60/21—Dinitrogen oxide [N2O], e.g. using aquaponics, hydroponics or efficiency measures
Abstract
Some embodiments of the present invention are related to a kind of planting equipment and method for changing intensity of illumination.The planting equipment includes: the storing apparatus for accommodating the plant, and the illumination apparatus with multiple luminescence units.Luminescence unit can emit the illumination of plant sensitive wave length, and can individually adjust emissive porwer.Illumination apparatus and storing apparatus at least partly make rotating motion relative to each other.In addition, multiple luminescence units change emissive porwer with rotary motion.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the method for influencing plant growth and plant growth device or systems.
Background technique
In the method for the influence plant growth of the prior art, using by the light with multiple LED (light emitting diode) lamp
According to device, these LED emit the illumination in the range of plant sensitive wave length.In addition, the prior art also discloses corresponding plant
Grower.For example, describing such method and apparatus in DE202011102688U1.By reference, this hair
It is bright that the disclosure of DE202011102688U1 is integrated in the application.
Although artificial light sources has active influence to plant growth, artificial light sources be will cause in growing process
Mass energy consumption.Therefore, in improved technical solution, when plant is by illumination, illumination apparatus and plant are relative to each other
At least partly make rotating motion.It can be to plant in this way, only needing that less amount of luminescence unit is arranged on illumination apparatus
Illumination is carried out in the entire scope of plantation.Although this mode is also and natural however, this improvement project can reduce energy consumption
Illumination difference under environment is larger.Especially, each interregional illumination in the same time is non-uniform under natural environment, and
It in illumination in different time periods is also non-uniform in the same area.
Method and apparatus accordingly, there exist demand to be further improved the influence plant growth of the prior art, to improve
The light conditions of the planting equipment of illumination apparatus with relative rotation especially make to rotate illumination while energy saving
The illumination that device generates is closer to the illumination in natural environment.
Summary of the invention
In order to solve the problems, such as one or more in the prior art, the present invention provides a kind of planting equipments of plant.It should
Planting equipment includes: storing apparatus, is used to accommodate the plant；Illumination apparatus, with multiple luminescence units.Luminescence unit
The illumination of plant sensitive wave length can be emitted, and luminescence unit can individually adjust emissive porwer.Illumination apparatus and receiving dress
It sets and at least partly makes rotating motion relative to each other, and at least one of multiple luminescence units change with rotary motion
Emissive porwer.
According to one embodiment of present invention, at least one of multiple luminescence units are with the rotary motion and randomly
Change emissive porwer.
According to one embodiment of present invention, at least one of multiple luminescence units change periodically with rotary motion
Emissive porwer.In one cycle, illumination apparatus can rotate a circle or multi-turn.
According to one embodiment of present invention, at least one of multiple luminescence units with rotary motion angular speed size
And change emissive porwer.
According to one embodiment of present invention, at least one of multiple luminescence units have turned through angle with rotary motion
Size and change emissive porwer.
According to one embodiment of present invention, illumination apparatus is rotated around rotary shaft, and as viewed from rotary shaft, multiple to shine
Unit is arranged radially.
According to one embodiment of present invention, the illumination apparatus has at least one radial component, and multiple luminous
Unit is arranged at least one radial component.
It according to one embodiment of present invention, further include air circulating device, for causing the swing of the plant.
According to one embodiment of present invention, at least one of multiple luminescence units are with external environmental light when rotary motion
Intensity and change emissive porwer.
According to another aspect of the present invention, a kind of implantation methods of plant are provided.This method comprises: using storing apparatus
Carry out accommodating plant；Illumination is provided for plant using illumination apparatus, which includes multiple luminescence units, and multiple hairs
Light unit can emit the illumination of plant sensitive wave length and can individually adjust emissive porwer；So that illumination apparatus and storing apparatus
It at least partly makes rotating motion relative to each other.Further, it enables at least one of multiple luminescence units of illumination apparatus with
Rotary motion and change emissive porwer.
According to one embodiment of present invention, at least one of multiple luminescence units randomly change with rotary motion
Emissive porwer.Alternatively, at least one of multiple luminescence units change emissive porwer with rotary motion periodically.Also,
In a cycle, illumination apparatus can rotate a circle or multi-turn.
According to one embodiment of present invention, when plant is illuminated, illumination apparatus and plant at least portion relative to each other
Divide ground movement.It means that illumination apparatus and/or plant do relative motion relative to each other, including rotary motion.Illumination apparatus
It is preferred that carrying out complete rotary motion above plant.
According to one embodiment, at least part of rotary motion can be rotary motion and one or more translational motions
Superposition.Preferably, at least partly rotary motion is pure or substantially pure rotary motion.
According to a preferred embodiment, the illumination apparatus have first part and second part, the first part and
Not on the same line, and the direction of the launch for the luminescence unit being arranged in the first part is different for the second part
In the direction of the launch for the luminescence unit being arranged on the second part.
According to a preferred embodiment, the illumination apparatus has the shape linearly extended, and is arranged linear
The multiple luminescence unit on the illumination apparatus that shape extends has the different direction of the launch.
According to a preferred embodiment, the illumination apparatus is rotated around rotary shaft, and as viewed from the rotary shaft, described
Multiple luminescence unit settings are radially.By carrying out at least part of rotation fortune around rotation axis rotating illumination device
It is dynamic.Since rotation axis, illumination apparatus has the LED light radially arranged.Preferably, LED lamp is radial along multiple radial axles
Arrangement.If two in these radial axles are collinearly arranged that it is advantageous.
According to a preferred embodiment, the selection of the launch wavelength of multiple luminescence units depends on the plant to be irradiated
Growth phase, and if plant growth phase it is higher, the exposure of blue light is bigger, if the growth phase of plant is lower,
The exposure of feux rouges is bigger.According to the present invention, plant sensitivity launch wavelength ranges preferably from blue, green, and orange, yellow is red
Color, infrared and/or UV wavelength range.All these launch wavelength ranges can influence plant in different ways.Luminous intensity
It can change between 0 to 100%, that is to say, that LED light can be adjusted between entirely ineffective and complete activation
It is whole to arrive any emissive porwer.
According to a preferred embodiment, planting equipment further includes at least one sensor, and the rotation of illumination apparatus can root
Adjust according to the measured value of sensor, and at least one described sensor can be selected from as follows: temperature sensor, humidity pass
Sensor, ultrasonic sensor, video camera.
According to a preferred embodiment, illumination apparatus irradiates institute plant in periodicity of illumination, and periodicity of illumination includes the
One stage and second stage.Especially, illumination gradually becomes strong in the first stage, and illumination gradually dies down in second stage.
One embodiment of the present of invention is related to first stage (start period) and second stage (processing completion time used for them)
The step of plant is irradiated during illumination time period, wherein emissive porwer increases step by step during starting the period, and at the end
It is incrementally decreased during section.Preferably, other than illumination time period, this method further includes the dark period.In dark period, plant
It is not irradiated by illumination apparatus usually.However, floristics and ever-increasing target are depended on, it is possible that dark period
Cancel.This method further includes that all LED light are deactivated when dark period starts.At least partly rotary motion of illumination apparatus can be with
Continue in the dark period.This movement causes air-flow.
Preferably, light-emitting period and dark period are provided in an alternating order.For example, as needed, light-emitting period can be with
It is set as 12 to 20 hours and dark 4 to 12 hours periods.
In a preferred embodiment, illumination apparatus is mobile with 0.25 to 5.0 rev/min of revolving speed.This revolving speed for
Positive influence plant growth is effective.
When realizing different launch wavelength ranges by different types of LED, depending on required launch wavelength range,
Different types of LED can separately installed and disassembly.LED may be adjusted to required launch wavelength range.Preferably, LED light
Launch wavelength range selected according to the growth phase of corresponding plant to be illuminated.
In a preferred embodiment, the different emission range of light beam is from blue light, feux rouges, green light, far-red light and/or ultraviolet
It is selected in the wave-length coverage of light.For example, blue wavelength can be located in the range of 400 and 499nm, and red wavelength is located at 600
To 700nm.Preferably, regardless of the plant growth stage, all plants can be carried out with red light emission wavelength
Irradiation.Preferably, the blue light irradiation of metering is enhanced in the higher stage of plant growth.
In a preferred embodiment, this method includes that the plant for needing to irradiate is brushed using airflow apparatus.Preferably,
The illumination apparatus of rotation can be a part of the airflow apparatus.Therefore, energy consumption and cost can further decrease.Or
Independent airflow apparatus also can be used in person.
Compared with no illumination apparatus and at least part of relative rotation of plant, relative rotation can reduce energy consumption.
Especially, compared with the quantity that must cover the LED lamp of static illumination system of all planting areas during plant is irradiated,
The quantity of LED light can be reduced.Further, the invention enables the intensities of illumination of each luminescence unit can be with illumination apparatus
It rotates and changes, can make the artificial light generated closer to natural light while reducing energy consumption with this.Generally, it is considered that from
Right light is more advantageous to the quality for the plant produced.
The present invention improves the performance with the planting equipment of illumination apparatus of relative rotation as a result, that is, is reducing energy consumption
Improve the light environment of rotating illumination device simultaneously.
Detailed description of the invention
By the way that below in conjunction with attached drawing, specific description of embodiments of the present invention, it will be further appreciated that of the invention is excellent
Point, feature and feature.Attached drawing includes:
Fig. 1 shows planting equipment according to an embodiment of the invention；
Fig. 2 shows planting equipment according to an embodiment of the invention；
Fig. 3 is the top view of the planting equipment of the prior art；
Fig. 4 is the side view of planting equipment；
Fig. 5 is the schematic diagram of one of luminescence unit of illumination apparatus；And
Fig. 6 shows the schematic diagram of planting equipment.
Specific embodiment
Some embodiments of the present invention are illustrated only in attached drawing.Also, it should be appreciated by those skilled in the art that realizing this hair
The bright all these components being not required in attached drawing, and can be without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention to these components
Type and arrangement make a change.
Carry out the present invention is described in detail below with reference to embodiment shown in the drawings.In order to thoroughly describe the present invention, with
Under describe many concrete details.But it will be appreciated by persons skilled in the art that lacking partly or entirely these tools
The present invention also may be implemented in the case where body details.In other cases, in order not to keep description of the invention excess enthalpy tediously long, do not have
Specifically describe well known content, include the steps that background technique refers to be described in detail in the prior art and/or structure.Separately
Outside, although present invention is described in conjunction with the specific embodiments, it is understood that, which is not intended to will be of the invention
It is limited to described embodiment.On the contrary, the description be intended to cover the spirit of the invention being defined by the appended claims and
Replacement, improvement and equivalent program in range etc..
Fig. 3 shows the schematic diagram of the planting equipment of one embodiment.More specifically, planting equipment
Plan view.Planting equipment includes plant storing apparatus 1 and illumination apparatus 2.Illumination apparatus 2 includes multiple luminescence units 21,
Such as LED (light emitting diode) lamp, it is suitable for emitting the illumination in the range of plant sensitive wave length, and in multiple luminescence units
Each has the emissive porwer that can individually adjust.As an example, illumination apparatus has 10 luminescence units 21.However,
The quantity of luminescence unit can be different.Illumination apparatus 2 can be mobile around rotation axis A, and luminescence unit 21 surrounds rotary shaft
Line A is radially arranged in a linear fashion, so that rotation axis A is the center of the luminescence unit 21 of linear arrangement.
Plant storing apparatus 1 is dish type or other suitable shapes.The shape of illumination apparatus 2 and plant storing apparatus and
Size, which can be, to be mutually adapted.Illumination apparatus 2 is arranged and is suitable for carrying out rotation fortune on the top of plant storing apparatus 1
It is dynamic.Plant (not shown) is kept by plant storing apparatus 1.In operation, illumination apparatus 2 irradiates plant during operation and (does not show
Out), and during operating there is the light-emitting period for starting period and processing completion time used for them, light-emitting period emits plant using luminescence unit
The light beam LB (not shown) of sensitive wave length.Luminescence unit 21 emits when being activated and has the transmitting that can individually adjust strong
Degree.In addition, illumination apparatus 2 makes rotating motion during illumination time period.
Fig. 4 is the side view according to the planting equipment of one embodiment.Planting equipment includes that plant accommodates dress
Set 1 and illumination apparatus 2.Illumination apparatus 2 corresponds to the illumination apparatus 2 of Fig. 1.Plant storing apparatus 1 includes that multiple plants keep member
Part 11.In addition, plant storing apparatus has another rotation axis A1 at the center for being arranged in plant storing apparatus 1.Illumination apparatus 2
It is arranged and is suitable for being rotated on the top of plant storing apparatus 1.Alternatively, plant storing apparatus can be around axis A1
It makes rotating motion relative to illumination apparatus.It is understood that is shown in Fig. 2 simply facilitates the example of understanding, it is other not take off
Planting equipment from present inventive concept is also within the scope of the invention.
In operation, lighting apparatus 2 (or illumination apparatus 2) is with first stage (starting the period) and second stage (knot
The beam period) illumination time period during using LED light 21 emit plant sensitivity launch wavelength range light beam (not shown).This
Outside, illumination apparatus 2 makes rotating motion during illumination time period.During the incipient stage, the emissive porwer of LED light 21 gradually increases
Add, and is incrementally decreased during ending phase.
According to a preferred embodiment of the present invention, illumination apparatus has at least one radial component, multiple luminescence units
It is arranged at least one radial component.In embodiment as shown in Figure 2, including 4 radial components, wherein with 4 radial parts
It is in point, for 2 radial components of horizontal direction in a straight line, their side view can be as suitable such as Fig. 3 or any other
When form.Further it will be understood that in other embodiments may include the radial part of lesser number or more
Point.The illumination for the luminescence unit irradiation being arranged on these radial components has different directions.
Fig. 5 is the schematic diagram of one of luminescence unit of lighting apparatus (or illumination apparatus).Illumination apparatus 2 shines
Unit 21 (such as LED light) is for example with 16 LED 211 set with such as 4 × 4 arrangements.According to one embodiment, each LED
211 are each adapted to the predetermined launch wavelength that transmitting is selected from blue, red, green and remote red emission wavelength respectively.According to
Another embodiment, each LED 211 have adjustable wavelength, for example, adjustable blue at transmitting, red, green or other
The illumination of wavelength.
Fig. 6 is the schematic diagram of another planting equipment.In particular, being the side view of planting equipment.Institute in Fig. 6
The planting equipment shown corresponds to planting equipment shown in Fig. 4, but including being arranged in 1 lower section of plant storing apparatus
Additive vessel 3 is suitable for the plant root of accommodating plant P.Container 3 is controlled from planting equipment and is suitable for mentioning to plant roots
For nutrient for plants (not shown) and/or water (not shown).To provide a kind of (for example) hydroponic plant planting equipment.It is grasping
In work, the LED light 21 of lighting apparatus 2 emits light beam LB, is such as schematically radiated on plant P.Plant P is arranged in plant guarantor
In the plant holding element 11 of holding equipment 1.
Plant holding element 11 is moveable.Correspondingly, if plant P can be made in its growth period if needing
Between the outer edge 12 of plant storing apparatus 1 is moved to from the center of plant storing apparatus.
Airflow apparatus 4 is also illustratively shown in Fig. 6.Airflow apparatus 4 generates air flowing, to brush plant.This makes
The subenvironment in planting equipment is obtained more similar to natural environment.From the perspective of illumination, the flowing of air can also be with
The situation for avoiding the plant in a region from being blocked for a long time.
Planting equipment illustrated in fig. 6 can also include at least one sensor 23, and the rotation of illumination apparatus can basis
The measured value of the sensor and adjust, and at least one described sensor can be selected from as follows: temperature sensor, humidity
Sensor, ultrasonic sensor, video camera.For example, the placement speed of illumination apparatus can be made in the stronger situation of extraneous illumination
Degree becomes smaller.
According to some embodiments of the present invention, it is rotated by doing illumination apparatus relative to storing apparatus, so as to
Reduce energy consumption in the case where making each planting area that can obtain abundant illumination.Typically, in illumination apparatus relative rotation,
The emissive porwer of each luminescence unit does not change, this can provide for different planting areas in different time sections more constant
Illumination.However, the illumination that this mode generates is also larger with the illumination difference under natural environment.Especially, under natural environment
Each interregional illumination in the same time is non-uniform, and the same area is also uneven in illumination in different time periods
's.Certainly, there is also some other defects for the constant emissive porwer of the illumination apparatus of relative rotation.For this purpose, the present invention into
Further improvement is gone.
The planting equipment of a kind of plant according to an embodiment of the invention, comprising: storing apparatus is used to accommodate institute
State plant；Illumination apparatus can emit the illumination of plant sensitive wave length and can individually adjust hair with multiple luminescence units
Penetrate intensity.Illumination apparatus and storing apparatus at least partly make rotating motion relative to each other, and multiple luminescence units are with rotation
Transhipment is dynamic and changes emissive porwer.
According to one embodiment, the luminescence unit such as Fig. 5 can be used.21 (such as LED of luminescence unit of illumination apparatus 2
Lamp) for example with a LED 211 of 4 × 4 (or M × N) set with such as 4 × 4 (or M × N) arrangement.Have on illumination apparatus multiple
Such luminescence unit.When illumination apparatus and storing apparatus make rotating motion relative to each other, at least partially luminescent unit
At least part of LED 211 can change its emissive porwer.
According to one embodiment, the concrete mode that luminescence unit changes emissive porwer with rotary motion, which can be, to be produced
It is pre-set when planting equipment.Alternatively, later period adjustment can also be carried out according to different special scenes in use.It can be with
It is preset using mode known in the art in the prior art or later period adjustment changes the concrete mode of emissive porwer.
For example, providing controller on illumination apparatus, and by changing to controller to the emissive porwer of illumination apparatus
Change is controlled, for example, by the way that different parameters is arranged.It is understood that specific set-up mode is (for example, pass through difference
Hardware, software) not to the scope of the present invention generate restriction.
Fig. 1 shows according to an embodiment of the invention kind of plant equipment.The planting equipment include controller 50 with
Transmitting for controlling at least one luminescence unit when illumination apparatus rotates is emphasized to change with rotation.For example, passing through control
The emissive porwer of illumination apparatus can be arranged to according to different rotational parameters or other factors (such as angular speed, linear speed by device
Spend, turn over angle, external environmental light etc.) and change.It is understood that the change of the emissive porwer of multiple luminescence units can be with
It is not synchronized.
According to one embodiment of present invention, at least one luminescence unit in multiple luminescence units with rotary motion and with
Change emissive porwer to machine.The change of the emissive porwer of luminescence unit means that at least one LED 211 of luminescence unit occurs
Change.If necessary, a range can be set for the random variation of this emissive porwer, for example, emission maximum is strong
The 0%-100% of degree, 10%-90%, 50-75% etc..This range changed at random can be set according to concrete application.Separately
Outside, different random functions may be selected also to realize the random variation of emissive porwer.
According to one embodiment of present invention, at least one of multiple luminescence units change periodically with rotary motion
Emissive porwer.This period can be identical or different with the swing circle of illumination apparatus.For example, the emissive porwer of luminescence unit changes
The period of change can wait the time of one circle of illumination apparatus rotation, or the time enclosed more than rotation one.However, emissive porwer here
The period of change does not imply that a long period, for example, not referring to the period for being enough to distinguish the different stages of growth of plant.
According to one embodiment of present invention, at least one of multiple luminescence units with rotary motion angular speed size
And change emissive porwer.Angular speed or linear velocity are to measure an important parameter of illumination apparatus rotation.The transmitting of luminescence unit
Intensity changes with the size of angular speed, for example, the bigger emissive porwer of angular speed is smaller, or opposite, that is, the bigger hair of angular speed
It is bigger to penetrate intensity.
According to one embodiment of present invention, at least one of multiple luminescence units have turned through angle with rotary motion
Size and change emissive porwer.It should be noted that the angle turned over here can be greater than 360 degree.For example, with angle of rotation
The emissive porwer of the increase of degree, luminescence unit increases step by step, or reduces step by step.Alternatively, the transmitting of multiple luminescence units
Intensity change is not synchronized, that is, part luminescence unit increases emissive porwer, and another part then reduces luminous intensity.
According to one embodiment of present invention, illumination apparatus is rotated around rotary shaft, and as viewed from rotary shaft, multiple to shine
Unit is arranged radially.It can be understood that the luminescence unit of multiple rows of i and multiple row j radially can be set.For example, setting altogether
I*j luminescence unit.
According to one embodiment of present invention, illumination apparatus has at least one radial component, and luminescence unit is arranged extremely
On a few radial component.However, more radial component is arranged the rotation speed of illumination apparatus is reduced.On the contrary,
Less radial component might mean that biggish rotation speed.
According to one embodiment of present invention, at least part of rotary motion be pure rotary motion or rotary motion with
The superposition of one or more translational motions.It means that illumination apparatus can also carry out front and back, a left side while being rotated
The translation in right or other directions.
According to one embodiment of present invention, planting equipment further includes air circulating device.Air circulating device can be with mould
Wind in quasi- nature, for causing the swing of plant.This can be further such that the subenvironment of plantation be more closely similar to
Overall situation in nature.
According to one embodiment of present invention, at least one of multiple luminescence units are with external environmental light when rotary motion
Intensity and change emissive porwer.For example, the emissive porwer of illumination apparatus can reduce if external environmental light is stronger；
Also, when external environmental light is weaker, then it can increase the emissive porwer of illumination apparatus.
Although each conception of species has already been described in detail, it will be appreciated by a person skilled in the art that for the various of those concepts
What modifications and substitutions also can be achieved under the spirit disclosed by the invention integrally instructed.
Claims (9)
1. a kind of planting equipment of plant, comprising:
Storing apparatus is used to accommodate the plant；
Illumination apparatus, with multiple luminescence units, the multiple luminescence unit can emit the illumination of plant sensitive wave length, institute
Emissive porwer can individually be adjusted by stating multiple luminescence units；
Wherein, the illumination apparatus and the storing apparatus at least partly make rotating motion relative to each other；And
Wherein, the multiple luminescence unit relative to the receiving equipment at least partly illumination apparatus of rotary motion
At least one of change emissive porwer with the rotary motion.
2. planting equipment as described in claim 1, wherein at least one of the multiple luminescence unit is transported with the rotation
It moves and randomly changes emissive porwer；Alternatively, at least one of the multiple luminescence unit with the rotary motion period
Ground changes emissive porwer, and the illumination apparatus can rotate a circle or multi-turn in the period.
3. planting equipment as described in claim 1, wherein at least one of the multiple luminescence unit is transported with the rotation
Dynamic angular speed size and change emissive porwer；Alternatively, at least one of the multiple luminescence unit is with the rotary motion
The size for having turned through angle and change emissive porwer.
4. planting equipment as described in claim 1, wherein at least one of the multiple luminescence unit is transported with the rotation
The intensity of external environmental light when dynamic and change emissive porwer.
5. planting equipment as described in claim 1, wherein the illumination apparatus is rotated around rotary shaft, and from the rotation
Axis is looked, and the multiple luminescence unit setting is radially.
6. planting equipment as described in claim 1, wherein the illumination apparatus is rotated around rotary shaft, and from the rotation
Axis is looked, and the multiple luminescence unit is arranged radially, and the illumination apparatus includes one or more radial component,
The multiple luminescence unit is arranged on one or more of radial components.
7. planting equipment as described in claim 1, wherein at least part of rotary motion be pure rotary motion or
Rotary motion and one or more translational motions be superimposed and/or the planting equipment described in further include air circulating device, use
In the swing for causing the plant.
8. a kind of implantation methods of plant, comprising:
The plant is accommodated using storing apparatus；
Illumination is provided for the plant using illumination apparatus, the illumination apparatus includes multiple luminescence units, the multiple hair
Light unit can emit the illumination of plant sensitive wave length, and the multiple luminescence unit can individually adjust emissive porwer；
So that the illumination apparatus and the storing apparatus at least partly make rotating motion relative to each other；And
So that the multiple luminescence unit relative to the receiving equipment at least partly illumination apparatus of rotary motion
At least one of change emissive porwer with the rotary motion.
9. method according to claim 8, wherein at least one of the multiple luminescence unit with the rotary motion and
Randomly change emissive porwer；Alternatively, at least one of the multiple luminescence unit changes periodically with the rotary motion
Become emissive porwer, and the illumination apparatus can rotate a circle or multi-turn in the period.
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| CN201811478687.4A CN109566383A (en) | 2018-12-05 | 2018-12-05 | Change the planting equipment and method of intensity of illumination |
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| CN201811478687.4A CN109566383A (en) | 2018-12-05 | 2018-12-05 | Change the planting equipment and method of intensity of illumination |
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| CN201811478687.4A Pending CN109566383A (en) | 2018-12-05 | 2018-12-05 | Change the planting equipment and method of intensity of illumination |
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110291897A (en) * | 2019-08-07 | 2019-10-01 | 福建鸿博光电科技有限公司 | A kind of illumination apparatus for plant different times |
| CN113796226A (en) * | 2021-09-24 | 2021-12-17 | 中国农业科学院都市农业研究所 | Agricultural lighting equipment and method based on multi-degree-of-freedom rotation |
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| CN110291897A (en) * | 2019-08-07 | 2019-10-01 | 福建鸿博光电科技有限公司 | A kind of illumination apparatus for plant different times |
| CN113796226A (en) * | 2021-09-24 | 2021-12-17 | 中国农业科学院都市农业研究所 | Agricultural lighting equipment and method based on multi-degree-of-freedom rotation |
| CN113796226B (en) * | 2021-09-24 | 2023-02-28 | 中国农业科学院都市农业研究所 | Agricultural lighting equipment and method based on multi-degree-of-freedom rotation |
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