CN109566145A - A kind of embedded fruit tree loading tree nail - Google Patents

A kind of embedded fruit tree loading tree nail Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109566145A
CN109566145A CN201811542337.XA CN201811542337A CN109566145A CN 109566145 A CN109566145 A CN 109566145A CN 201811542337 A CN201811542337 A CN 201811542337A CN 109566145 A CN109566145 A CN 109566145A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
shell
push strut
medicine
channel
storage chamber
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201811542337.XA
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Chinese (zh)
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CN109566145B (en
Inventor
慈志娟
吕金党
宋来庆
王传增
赵洋洋
张振英
张序
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Shandong Yantai Academy of Agricultural Sciences
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Shandong Yantai Academy of Agricultural Sciences
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Priority to CN201811542337.XA priority Critical patent/CN109566145B/en
Publication of CN109566145A publication Critical patent/CN109566145A/en
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Publication of CN109566145B publication Critical patent/CN109566145B/en
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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G7/00Botany in general
    • A01G7/06Treatment of growing trees or plants, e.g. for preventing decay of wood, for tingeing flowers or wood, for prolonging the life of plants

Abstract

The present invention provides a kind of embedded fruit tree loading tree nail, belongs to garden pesticide equipment technical field, structure includes shell, drug storage chamber, medicine liquid channel, dipper crowding gear, cap and external screw thread;The shell includes left shell and right shell body;Drug storage chamber is provided in the shell, the cross section of the drug storage chamber is oval, is equipped in the shell and sets medicine liquid channel, the medicine liquid channel is connected to the drug storage chamber;One end of the shell is provided with cap;The dipper crowding gear includes thrust assemblies and driving assembly, and the drug storage is intracavitary to be provided with thrust assemblies, and the side of the cap is provided with driving assembly, and the driving component is matched with thrust assemblies;In coniform, the outside of the shell is provided with external screw thread for one end of the shell.The mode for situations such as present invention enables to orchard more beautiful, and loading performance is more stable, will not result in blockage can recycle reuse convenient for addition medical fluid.

Description

A kind of embedded fruit tree loading tree nail
Technical field
The present invention relates to garden pesticide equipment technical fields, follow closely more particularly, to a kind of embedded fruit tree loading tree.
Background technique
During the growth of fruit tree and transplanting, it is often necessary to fruit tree is targetedly conserved, it can be by giving fruit The problems such as tree input nutrient solution promotes fruit tree growth, also can be by inputting pest and disease damage of the medical fluid to treat fruit tree to fruit tree.
But existing fruit tree drug administration device is similar to have an intravenous drip, and by hanging on medicine bag on trunk, passes through gravity So that the medical fluid in medicine bag inputs in trunk through piping and syringe needle, there is very big drawback in above-mentioned fruit tree drug administration device for effect, First, medicine bag and pipeline are located at outside tree body, beauty is influenced;Second, medicine bag and pipeline are easy to shake under wind, thus Influence loading speed, in some instances it may even be possible to will lead to medicine bag and fall off and the problem of pipeline break;Third, being easy after syringe needle insertion trunk Blocking causes infusion to fail;Fourth, medicine bag and pipeline are generally disposable, it is easy pollution environment.
Therefore, how a kind of embedded fruit tree loading tree nail is provided, improves loading stability and beauty has become this field The technical issues of skill personnel's urgent need to resolve.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of embedded fruit tree loading trees to follow closely, to solve loading stability in the prior art Technical problem that is lower and influencing beauty.
The present invention provides a kind of embedded fruit tree loading tree nail, including shell, drug storage chamber, medicine liquid channel, dipper crowding gear, shell Lid and external screw thread;
The shell includes left shell and right shell body;
Drug storage chamber is provided in the shell, the cross section of the drug storage chamber is oval, is equipped in the shell and sets medicine Liquid channel, the medicine liquid channel are connected to the drug storage chamber;
One end of the shell is provided with cap;
The dipper crowding gear includes thrust assemblies and driving assembly, and the drug storage is intracavitary to be provided with thrust assemblies, the shell The side of lid is provided with driving assembly, and the driving component is matched with thrust assemblies;
In coniform, the outside of the shell is provided with external screw thread for one end of the shell.
Further, the medicine liquid channel includes drug channel, drug row channel, into medicine channel, control channel, medicine outlet and list To piece;
Drug channel, drug row channel are provided in the shell, into medicine channel and control channel, the drug channel and storage Medicine cavity is connected, and the drug row channel and is connected into medicine channel with drug channel, the outside into medicine channel and shell It is connected, the middle part into medicine channel is arranged in the control channel, and one end of the control channel is provided with one-way piece, the row The lower end in medicine channel is provided with several medicine outlets.
Further, it is provided with plug at each medicine outlet, the plug is made of rubber material.
Further, the thrust assemblies include pushing block, the first push strut, the second push strut and third push strut;
The drug storage is intracavitary to be provided with pushing block, and one end of the pushing block is disposed with the first push strut, second pushes away Compression bar and third push strut, second push strut and the third push strut are in hollow structure, first push strut One end is plugged in second push strut, and one end of second push strut is plugged in the third push strut, and described One end of three push strut and cap are rotatablely connected, and first push strut and the second push strut are threadedly engaged, the second push strut and Third push strut is threadedly engaged.
Further, the driving component includes mounting blocks, driving motor, battery, retarder, driving gear and driven tooth Wheel;
One end of the cap is provided with mounting blocks, and the upper end of the mounting blocks is provided with driving motor, the driving electricity It is provided with retarder on the output end of machine, is provided with driving gear on the output end of the retarder, in the third push strut It is arranged with driven gear, the driving gear and driven gear engagement, the upper end of the mounting blocks is provided with battery.
Further, the driving component includes mounting blocks, clockwork spring component, line shaft, rotation button, retarder, driving gear And driven gear;
One end of the cap is provided with mounting blocks, and the upper end of the mounting blocks is provided with clockwork spring component, the clockwork spring portion The side of part is provided with line shaft, and one end of the line shaft extends to outside, one end setting of the line shaft through cap There is rotation button, the other side of the clockwork spring component is provided with retarder, driving gear is provided on the output end of the retarder, Driven gear, the driving gear and driven gear engagement are provided in the third push strut.
Further, it is provided with medicine-pouring port on the cap, medicine plug is provided at the medicine-pouring port.
Further, it is respectively arranged with the first fixed frame and the second fixed frame on the left shell and the right shell body, it is described Third push strut is slidably matched across the first fixed frame and the second fixed frame and with the two, is arranged on first fixed frame There are two inserted block, there are two the slots mating with inserted block for setting on second fixed frame.
Further, the rotating block hinged with it, each rotating block are provided on the left shell and right shell body On be provided at least one display lamp.
Further, the lower end setting of the shell is fluted, and all medicine outlets are connected to groove.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are a kind of embedded fruit tree loadings provided by the invention Tree nail, including shell, drug storage chamber, medicine liquid channel, dipper crowding gear, cap and external screw thread;
The shell includes left shell and right shell body;
Drug storage chamber is provided in the shell, the cross section of the drug storage chamber is oval, is equipped in the shell and sets medicine Liquid channel, the medicine liquid channel are connected to the drug storage chamber;
One end of the shell is provided with cap;
The dipper crowding gear includes thrust assemblies and driving assembly, and the drug storage is intracavitary to be provided with thrust assemblies, the shell The side of lid is provided with driving assembly, and the driving component is matched with thrust assemblies;
In coniform, the outside of the shell is provided with external screw thread for one end of the shell.One kind provided by the invention is embedding Enter formula fruit tree loading tree nail to solve the technical problem that loading stability in the prior art is lower and influence is beautiful.
First, by the way that drug storage chamber is arranged in shell, by drug to be placed on drug storage intracavitary by the present invention, shell is hammered into fruit tree Trunk in, then drive thrust assemblies to work slow liquid medicine injection by driving assembly, the present invention is integrally embedded in trunk, It can be improved the stabilization of infusion secondly, will not be influenced by wind and generate shaking to will not influence the beauty of fruit tree Property.
Second, the external screw thread that hull outside is arranged in the present invention, can facilitate and screw in shell in trunk.
Third, the setting of the groove of shell lower end can prevent medicine outlet from being blocked by trees bits in the present invention, so as to Continual and steady be infused.
Fourth, the present invention drives sliding tooth wheel to rotate by driving motor, driving gear band moves driven gear and third pushes away Compression bar rotation, since the cross section of pushing block and drug storage chamber is oval, the first push strut not can rotate, and first pushes away Compression bar and the second push strut are threadedly engaged and the second push strut and third push strut are threadedly engaged so that the second push strut can edge The axis of third push strut is mobile, and the first push strut is moved along the axis of the second push strut, to drive pushing block is mobile will storage Medical fluid in medicine cavity is pushed in drug row channel, can be as far as possible when the first push strut, the second push strut and third push strut are shunk Thrust assemblies occupied space is reduced, so that drug storage is intracavitary can to store more medical fluids.
Fifth, the present invention can add medical fluid by medicine-pouring port and into medicine channel into shell repeatedly, to reuse; The present invention sufficiently uses convenient for recycling, avoids polluting the environment.
Sixth, the setting for controlling one-way piece in pipeline of the invention, enables medical fluid to enter drug storage chamber from into medicine channel It is interior, and the intracavitary medical fluid of drug storage can not be from coming out, to realize unidirectional dosing into medicine channel.
Seventh, the present invention can be worked by motor driven thrust assemblies, also pushing group can be driven by clockwork spring component Part work, can be facilitated by motor driven and adjust loading speed, so that the adjusting of loading speed is more accurate, additionally it is possible to pass through hair The driving thrust assemblies work of component, clockwork spring component can slowly discharge power, be not necessarily to other energy consumptions, more environmentally-friendly.
Detailed description of the invention
It, below will be to specific in order to illustrate more clearly of the specific embodiment of the invention or technical solution in the prior art Embodiment or attached drawing needed to be used in the description of the prior art be briefly described, it should be apparent that, it is described below Attached drawing is some embodiments of the present invention, for those of ordinary skill in the art, before not making the creative labor It puts, is also possible to obtain other drawings based on these drawings.
Fig. 1 is the first angle structural schematic diagram of the embodiment of the present invention one;
Fig. 2 is the second angle structural schematic diagram of the embodiment of the present invention one;
Fig. 3 is the explosive view one of the embodiment of the present invention one;
Fig. 4 is the enlarged drawing in Fig. 3 at A;
Fig. 5 is the explosive view two of the embodiment of the present invention one;
Fig. 6 is the enlarged drawing in Fig. 5 at B;
Fig. 7 is the front view of right shell body in the embodiment of the present invention one;
Fig. 8 is the enlarged drawing in Fig. 7 at C;
Fig. 9 is the top view of driving assembly in the embodiment of the present invention two.
Appended drawing reference:
Shell 1, left shell 1a, right shell body 1b, drug storage chamber 2, medicine liquid channel 3, drug channel 3a, drug row channel 3b, into medicine Channel 3c, control channel 3d, medicine outlet 3e, one-way piece 3f, dipper crowding gear 4, thrust assemblies 4a, pushing block 4a1, the first push strut 4a2, the second push strut 4a3, third push strut 4a4, driving assembly 4b, mounting blocks 4b1, driving motor 4b2, battery 4b3 subtract Fast device 4b4 drives gear 4b5, driven gear 4b6, clockwork spring component 4b7, line shaft 4b8, rotation button 4b9, cap 5, external screw thread 6, plug 7, medicine-pouring port 8, medicine plug 9, the first fixed frame 10, the second fixed frame 11, inserted block 12, slot 13, rotating block 14, display lamp 15, groove 16.
Specific embodiment
Technical solution of the present invention is clearly and completely described below in conjunction with attached drawing, it is clear that described implementation Example is a part of the embodiment of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.
The component for the embodiment of the present invention for usually describing and showing in attached drawing here can be with a variety of different configurations To arrange and design.Therefore, the detailed description of the embodiment of the present invention provided in the accompanying drawings is not intended to limit below and is wanted The scope of the present invention of protection is sought, but is merely representative of selected embodiment of the invention.
Based on the embodiments of the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are obtained without making creative work The every other embodiment obtained, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that term " center ", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", The orientation or positional relationship of the instructions such as "horizontal", "inner", "outside" be based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, merely to Convenient for description the present invention and simplify description, rather than the device or element of indication or suggestion meaning must have a particular orientation, It is constructed and operated in a specific orientation, therefore is not considered as limiting the invention.In addition, term " first ", " second ", " third " is used for descriptive purposes only and cannot be understood as indicating or suggesting relative importance.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, term " installation ", " phase Even ", " connection " shall be understood in a broad sense, for example, it may be being fixedly connected, may be a detachable connection, or be integrally connected;It can To be mechanical connection, it is also possible to be electrically connected;It can be directly connected, can also can be indirectly connected through an intermediary Connection inside two elements.For the ordinary skill in the art, above-mentioned term can be understood at this with concrete condition Concrete meaning in invention.
Fig. 1 is the first angle structural schematic diagram of the embodiment of the present invention one;Fig. 2 is the second angle of the embodiment of the present invention one Structural schematic diagram;Fig. 3 is the explosive view one of the embodiment of the present invention one;Fig. 4 is the enlarged drawing in Fig. 3 at A;Fig. 5 is that the present invention is real Apply the explosive view two of example one;Fig. 6 is the enlarged drawing in Fig. 5 at B;Fig. 7 is the front view of right shell body in the embodiment of the present invention one;Figure 8 be the enlarged drawing at C in Fig. 7;Fig. 9 is the top view of driving assembly in the embodiment of the present invention two;
Embodiment one:
Below with reference to shown in Fig. 1 to Fig. 8, the embodiment of the invention provides a kind of embedded fruit tree loading trees to follow closely, including shell Body 1, drug storage chamber 2, medicine liquid channel 3, dipper crowding gear 4, cap 5 and external screw thread 6;
The shell 1 includes left shell 1a and right shell body 1b;
Drug storage chamber 2 is provided in the shell 1, the cross section of the drug storage chamber 2 is oval, is equipped in the shell 1 Medicine liquid channel 3 is set, the medicine liquid channel 3 is connected to the drug storage chamber 2;
One end of the shell 1 is provided with cap 5;
The dipper crowding gear 4 includes thrust assemblies 4a and driving assembly 4b, is provided with thrust assemblies in the drug storage chamber 2 4a, the side of the cap 5 are provided with driving assembly 4b, and the driving component 4b is matched with thrust assemblies 4a;
In coniform, the outside of the shell 1 is provided with external screw thread 6 for one end of the shell 1.
It further illustrates, compared with the existing technology, a kind of embedded fruit tree loading tree nail provided by the invention, including shell 1, drug storage chamber 2, medicine liquid channel 3, dipper crowding gear 4, cap 5 and external screw thread 6;
The shell 1 includes left shell 1a and right shell body 1b;
Drug storage chamber 2 is provided in the shell 1, the cross section of the drug storage chamber 2 is oval, wherein the cross of drug storage chamber 2 Section also can be in other shapes, such as rectangle, diamond shape enable to push away as long as the cross section of drug storage chamber 2 is not circle Press mechanism 4 does not rotate in drug storage chamber 2, and so as to cause that can not push, but in comparison, than a circular one, ellipse can make The capacity for obtaining liquid storage chamber is maximum, is equipped in the shell 1 and sets medicine liquid channel 3, the medicine liquid channel 3 is connected to the drug storage chamber 2;
One end of the shell 1 is provided with cap 5;
The dipper crowding gear 4 includes thrust assemblies 4a and driving assembly 4b, is provided with thrust assemblies in the drug storage chamber 2 4a, the side of the cap 5 are provided with driving assembly 4b, and the driving component 4b is matched with thrust assemblies 4a;
In coniform, the outside of the shell 1 is provided with external screw thread 6 for one end of the shell 1.
Further, drug is placed in drug storage chamber 2, by the way that drug storage chamber 2 is arranged in shell 1 by shell 1 by the present invention It hammers into the trunk of fruit tree, then the slow liquid medicine injection of thrust assemblies 4a work is driven by driving assembly 4b, the present invention is whole It is embedded in trunk, thus will not influence the beauty of fruit tree, secondly, will not be influenced by wind and generate shaking, Neng Gouti The stability of height infusion.
Further, the external screw thread 6 being arranged outside shell 1 in the present invention can facilitate and screw in shell 1 in trunk.
Further, the setting of the groove 16 of 1 lower end of shell can prevent medicine outlet 3e from being blocked by trees bits in the present invention, Be infused so as to continual and steady.
Further, the present invention drives driving gear 4b5 rotation by driving motor 4b2, and driving gear 4b5 drives driven Gear 4b6 and third push strut 4a4 rotation, since the cross section of pushing block 4a1 and drug storage chamber 2 are oval, first Push strut 4a2 not can rotate, and the first push strut 4a2 and the second push strut 4a3 are threadedly engaged and the second push strut 4a3 and Three push strut 4a4 are threadedly engaged so that the second push strut 4a3 can be moved along the axis of third push strut 4a4, the first push strut 4a2 Axis along the second push strut 4a3 moves, to drive pushing block 4a1 is mobile to push the medical fluid in drug storage chamber 2 to drug row channel In 3b, thrust assemblies 4a can be reduced as far as possible when the first push strut 4a2, the second push strut 4a3 and third push strut 4a4 are shunk Occupied space, so that more medical fluids can be stored in drug storage chamber 2.
Further, the present invention can add medical fluid into shell 1 repeatedly by medicine-pouring port 8 and into medicine channel 3c, thus It reuses;The present invention sufficiently uses convenient for recycling, avoids polluting the environment.
Further, in control pipeline of the invention one-way piece 3f setting, enable medical fluid from into medicine channel 3c into Enter in drug storage chamber 2, and the medical fluid in drug storage chamber 2 can not be from coming out, to realize unidirectional dosing into medicine channel 3c.
Further, the present invention can be worked by motor driven thrust assemblies 4a, can also pass through clockwork spring component 4b7 Thrust assemblies 4a work is driven, can be facilitated by motor driven and adjust loading speed, so that the adjusting of loading speed is more accurate, Thrust assemblies 4a work can also be driven by clockwork spring component 4b7, clockwork spring component 4b7 can slowly discharge power, be not necessarily to other Energy consumption, it is more environmentally-friendly.
Specifically, as shown in Fig. 6, Fig. 7 and Fig. 8, Fig. 6 is the enlarged drawing in Fig. 5 at B;Fig. 7 is in the embodiment of the present invention one The front view of right shell body;Fig. 8 be Fig. 7 in C place enlarged drawing, the medicine liquid channel 3 including drug channel 3a, drug row channel 3b, Into medicine channel 3c, control channel 3d, medicine outlet 3e and one-way piece 3f;
Drug channel 3a, drug row channel 3b are provided in the shell 1, into medicine channel 3c and control channel 3d, it is described go out Medicine channel 3a is connected with drug storage chamber 2, the drug row channel 3b and is connected into medicine channel 3c with drug channel 3a, it is described into Medicine channel 3c is connected with the outside of shell 1, and the control channel 3d is arranged in into the middle part of medicine channel 3c, the control channel One end of 3d is provided with one-way piece 3f, and the lower end of the drug row channel 3b is provided with several medicine outlets 3e;Wherein, by into medicine Channel 3c can add medical fluid into drug storage chamber 2, and enable to the medical fluid in drug storage chamber 2 gradually to arrange by drug channel 3a Out, medical fluid can be discharged to the different location of trunk by the setting of several medicine outlets 3e, convenient for absorbing.
More specifically, as shown in Fig. 2, Fig. 2 is the second angle structural schematic diagram of the embodiment of the present invention one, it is each described go out Plug 7 is provided at medicine mouth 3e, the plug 7 is made of rubber material;Medicine outlet 3e can be blocked up by the setting of plug 7 Firmly, the medicine outlet 3e drug row for needing position is left behind, so that medical fluid be injected into specified position, to avoid causing medical fluid unrestrained Take.
Specifically, as shown in figure 5, Fig. 5 is the explosive view two of the embodiment of the present invention one, the thrust assemblies 4a includes pushing Block 4a1, the first push strut 4a2, the second push strut 4a3 and third push strut 4a4;
Pushing block 4a1 is provided in the drug storage chamber 2, one end of the pushing block 4a1 is disposed with the first push strut 4a2, the second push strut 4a3 and third push strut 4a4, the second push strut 4a3 and the third push strut 4a4 are in hollow Structure, one end of the first push strut 4a2 are plugged in the second push strut 4a3, one end of the second push strut 4a3 It is plugged in the third push strut 4a4, one end of the third push strut 4a4 and cap 5 are rotatablely connected, and described first pushes Bar 4a2 and the second push strut 4a3 are threadedly engaged, and the second push strut 4a3 and third push strut 4a4 are threadedly engaged;When third pushes When bar 4a4 is rotated, since the second push strut 4a3 and third push strut 4a4 are threadedly engaged, so that the second edge push strut 4a3 The axis of third push strut 4a4 stretches out or retraction, when the second push strut 4a3 is moved to extreme position, the second push strut 4a3 meeting Rotated together with third push strut 4a4, and the first push strut 4a2 pushing block 4a1 and liquid storage chamber card and under can not rotate, from And the first push strut 4a2 being threadedly engaged with the second push strut 4a3 is moved along the axis of the second push strut 4a3, band Dynamic pushing block 4a1 is mobile, squeezes medical fluid, the cooperation of the first push strut 4a2, the second push strut 4a3 and third push strut 4a4 can Thrust assemblies 4a the space occupied is reduced, so that more medical fluids can be stored in drug storage chamber 2, certainly according to size need It wants, additionally it is possible to more push strut are set, it is further to reduce thrust assemblies 4a the space occupied.
Specifically, as shown in figure 5, Fig. 5 is the explosive view two of the embodiment of the present invention one, the driving component 4b includes installation Block 4b1, driving motor 4b2, battery 4b3, retarder 4b4, driving gear 4b5 and driven gear 4b6;
One end of the cap 5 is provided with mounting blocks 4b1, and the upper end of the mounting blocks 4b1 is provided with driving motor 4b2, It is provided with retarder 4b4 on the output end of the driving motor 4b2, is provided with sliding tooth on the output end of the retarder 4b4 4b5 is taken turns, driven gear 4b6, the driving gear 4b5 and the driven gear 4b6 is arranged on the third push strut 4a4 and nibbles It closes, the upper end of the mounting blocks 4b1 is provided with battery 4b3;It is worked by driving motor 4b2 and drives sliding tooth wheel 4b5 rotation, Drive gear 4b5 that driven gear 4b6 and third push strut 4a4 rotation is driven to pass through deceleration so that thrust assemblies 4a works Device 4b4 can reduce the revolving speed of driving gear 4b5, avoid third push strut 4a4 rotation too fast, so that medical fluid exported Fastly, battery 4b3 is for powering, wherein can pass through series resistance or energizing loop string in adjusting armature supply voltage, armature Join the method for resistance to adjust the revolving speed of motor, to adjust loading speed.
Specifically, as shown in figure 3, Fig. 3 is the explosive view one of the embodiment of the present invention one, injection is provided on the cap 5 Mouthfuls 8, medicine plug 9 is provided at the medicine-pouring port 8;Medical fluid can be injected into the 3c of medicine channel by medicine-pouring port 8, then by into medicine Channel 3c is flowed into drug storage chamber 2, when without blocking medicine-pouring port 8 by medicine plug 9, preventing mosquito and other objects when adding medical fluid Body enters into causing in the 3c of medicine channel to block into medicine channel 3c.
Specifically.As shown in Figure 4 and Figure 6, Fig. 4 is the enlarged drawing in Fig. 3 at A, and Fig. 6 is the enlarged drawing in Fig. 5 at B, institute It states and is respectively arranged with the first fixed frame 10 and the second fixed frame 11, the third push strut on the left shell 1a and right shell body 1b 4a4 is slidably matched across the first fixed frame 10 and the second fixed frame 11 and with the two, is arranged on first fixed frame 10 There are two inserted block 12, there are two the slots 13 mating with inserted block 12 for setting on second fixed frame 11;In working condition Under, the first fixed frame 10 and the second fixed frame 11 form a circular hole, one end of third push strut 4a4 be plugged in circular hole and with Circular hole is rotatably assorted, and the position of the one end third push strut 4a4 can be limited by the first fixed frame 10 and the cooperation of the second fixed frame 11 It sets, preventing third push strut 4a4 from tilting after a longer time of use causes thrust assemblies 4a that can not work.
More specifically, as shown in FIG. 1, FIG. 1 is the first angle structural schematic diagram of the embodiment of the present invention one, the left shell It is provided with the rotating block 14 hinged with it on 1a and right shell body 1b, it is aobvious that at least one is provided on each rotating block 14 Show lamp 15;By rotating block 14 can roll-shell 1, so that shell 1 be screwed in trunk or screwed out out of trunk, wherein showing The effect of lamp 15 is easy for the position that administrative staff determine each tree nail.
Specifically, as shown in Fig. 2, Fig. 2 is the second angle structural schematic diagram of the embodiment of the present invention one, the shell 1 Lower end setting fluted 16, all medicine outlet 3e are connected to groove 16, and the setting of groove 16 can hide medicine outlet 3e, To which just medicine outlet 3e is blocked by trees bits.
In order to facilitate the understanding of the present invention, below with reference to a use process, the present invention will be further described:
In use, the diameter in hole is equal to the diameter of shell 1, later by manually drilling in the position that fruit tree needs to be infused Front end of the invention is placed in hole, both hands hold rotating block, by advances through hole of the present invention, later, pass through driving motor 4b2 Driving gear 4b5 rotation is driven, driving gear 4b5 drives driven gear 4b6 and third push strut 4a4 rotation, due to pushing block The cross section of 4a1 and drug storage chamber 2 is oval, therefore the first push strut 4a2 not can rotate, and the first push strut 4a2 and Two push strut 4a3 are threadedly engaged and the second push strut 4a3 and third push strut 4a4 is threadedly engaged so that the second push strut 4a3 It can be moved along the axis of third push strut 4a4, the first push strut 4a2 is moved along the axis of the second push strut 4a3, is pushed away to drive Briquetting 4a1 movement pushes the medical fluid in drug storage chamber 2 in the 3a of drug channel to, and medical fluid is after drug channel 3a and drug row channel 3b By being discharged outside shell 1 by medicine outlet 3, absorbed by fruit tree, when the medical fluid deficiency in drug storage chamber 2, by into medicine channel 3c energy Enough to inject medical fluid into drug storage chamber 2, during injecting medical fluid, driving motor 4b2 is rotated backward so that pushing block 4a1 to Return is dynamic to suck medical fluid in drug storage chamber 2.
Embodiment two:
Specifically, as shown in figure 9, Fig. 9 is the top view of driving assembly in the embodiment of the present invention two, the driving component 4b Including mounting blocks 4b1, clockwork spring component 4b7, line shaft 4b8, rotation button 4b9, retarder 4b4, driving gear 4b5 and driven gear 4b6;
One end of the cap 5 is provided with mounting blocks 4b1, and the upper end of the mounting blocks 4b1 is provided with clockwork spring component 4b7, The side of the clockwork spring component 4b7 is provided with line shaft 4b8, and one end of the line shaft 4b8 extends to outside through cap 5, One end of the line shaft 4b8 is provided with rotation button 4b9, and the other side of the clockwork spring component 4b7 is provided with retarder 4b4, institute It states to be provided on the output end of retarder 4b4 on driving gear 4b5, the third push strut 4a4 and is provided with driven gear 4b6, The driving gear 4b5 and driven gear 4b6 engagement;The 4b7 accumulation of energy of clockwork spring component can be given by rotation rotation button 4b9, Retarder 4b4 rotation is driven by clockwork spring component 4b7 work again, driving gear 4b5 rotation, driving are driven by retarder 4b4 Gear 4b5 drives driven gear 4b6 rotation, and driven gear 4b6 drives thrust assemblies 4a work by medical liquid squeezing.
Embodiment two removes when specifically used to be provided except power and one difference of embodiment by clockwork spring component 4b7, substantially Working principle is the same as example 1, and details are not described herein.
The present invention provides two kinds of driving assembly 4b, one kind providing power by driving motor 4b2, and another kind passes through clockwork spring Component 4b7 provides power, and providing power by driving motor 4b2 can be more uniform, so that medical fluid output is more uniform, secondly Battery 4b3 charging can provide electric energy for a long time to driving motor 4b2, secondly by turning for control driving motor 4b2 Speed is capable of the output speed of regulating liquid medicine, and provides power by clockwork spring component 4b7, needs to provide to clockwork spring component 4b7 in time Accumulation of energy will increase the workload of administrative staff, provides power by clockwork spring component 4b7 at that time and is not necessarily to consume the energy, more energy saving Environmental protection, therefore, two kinds of embodiments have advantage, can be selected according to the actual situation.
Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of the present invention., rather than its limitations;To the greatest extent Pipe present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that: its according to So be possible to modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments, or to some or all of the technical features into Row equivalent replacement;And these are modified or replaceed, various embodiments of the present invention technology that it does not separate the essence of the corresponding technical solution The range of scheme.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of embedded fruit tree loading tree nail, which is characterized in that including shell (1), drug storage chamber (2), medicine liquid channel (3), push away Press mechanism (4), cap (5) and external screw thread (6);
The shell (1) includes left shell (1a) and right shell body (1b);
It is provided with drug storage chamber (2) in the shell (1), the cross section of the drug storage chamber (2) is oval, in the shell (1) Equipped with setting medicine liquid channel (3), the medicine liquid channel (3) is connected to the drug storage chamber (2);
One end of the shell (1) is provided with cap (5);
The dipper crowding gear (4) includes thrust assemblies (4a) and driving assembly (4b), is provided with pushing group in the drug storage chamber (2) The side of part (4a), the cap (5) is provided with driving assembly (4b), and the driving component (4b) and thrust assemblies (4a) match It closes;
In coniform, the outside of the shell (1) is provided with external screw thread (6) for one end of the shell (1).
2. a kind of embedded fruit tree loading tree nail according to claim 1, which is characterized in that medicine liquid channel (3) packet Include medicine channel (3a), drug row channel (3b), into medicine channel (3c), control channel (3d), medicine outlet (3e) and one-way piece (3f);
Be provided in the shell (1) drug channel (3a), drug row channel (3b), into medicine channel (3c) and control channel (3d), The drug channel (3a) is connected with drug storage chamber (2), the drug row channel (3b) and into medicine channel (3c) with drug channel (3a) is connected, described to be connected into medicine channel (3c) with the outside of shell (1), and control channel (3d) setting is logical into medicine The one end at the middle part in road (3c), the control channel (3d) is provided with one-way piece (3f), and the lower end of the drug row channel (3b) is set It is equipped with several medicine outlets (3e).
3. a kind of embedded fruit tree loading tree nail according to claim 2, which is characterized in that each medicine outlet (3e) Place is provided with plug (7), and the plug (7) is made of rubber material.
4. a kind of embedded fruit tree loading tree nail according to claim 1, which is characterized in that thrust assemblies (4a) packet Include pushing block (4a1), the first push strut (4a2), the second push strut (4a3) and third push strut (4a4);
It is provided with pushing block (4a1) in the drug storage chamber (2), one end of the pushing block (4a1) is disposed with the first pushing Bar (4a2), the second push strut (4a3) and third push strut (4a4), second push strut (4a3) and the third push strut (4a4) is in hollow structure, and one end of first push strut (4a2) is plugged in second push strut (4a3), and described the One end of two push strut (4a3) is plugged in the third push strut (4a4), one end of the third push strut (4a4) and shell Cover (5) rotation connection, first push strut (4a2) and the second push strut (4a3) be threadedly engaged, the second push strut (4a3) and Third push strut (4a4) is threadedly engaged.
5. a kind of embedded fruit tree loading tree nail according to claim 4, which is characterized in that the driving component (4b) packet Include mounting blocks (4b1), driving motor (4b2), battery (4b3), retarder (4b4), driving gear (4b5) and driven gear (4b6);
One end of the cap (5) is provided with mounting blocks (4b1), and the upper end of the mounting blocks (4b1) is provided with driving motor (4b2) is provided with retarder (4b4) on the output end of the driving motor (4b2), on the output end of the retarder (4b4) It is provided with driving gear (4b5), is arranged with driven gear (4b6) on the third push strut (4a4), the driving gear The engagement of (4b5) and the driven gear (4b6), the upper end of the mounting blocks (4b1) is provided with battery (4b3).
6. a kind of embedded fruit tree loading tree nail according to claim 4, which is characterized in that the driving component (4b) packet Include mounting blocks (4b1), clockwork spring component (4b7), line shaft (4b8), rotation button (4b9), retarder (4b4), driving gear (4b5) With driven gear (4b6);
One end of the cap (5) is provided with mounting blocks (4b1), and the upper end of the mounting blocks (4b1) is provided with clockwork spring component The side of (4b7), the clockwork spring component (4b7) are provided with line shaft (4b8), and cap is run through in one end of the line shaft (4b8) (5) extend to outside, one end of the line shaft (4b8) is provided with rotation button (4b9), the clockwork spring component (4b7) it is another Side is provided with retarder (4b4), and driving gear (4b5) is provided on the output end of the retarder (4b4), and the third pushes It is provided on bar (4a4) driven gear (4b6), the driving gear (4b5) and the driven gear (4b6) engagement.
7. a kind of embedded fruit tree loading tree nail according to claim 6, which is characterized in that be arranged on the cap (5) Have medicine-pouring port (8), is provided with medicine plug (9) at the medicine-pouring port (8).
8. a kind of embedded fruit tree loading tree nail according to claim 4, which is characterized in that the left shell (1a) and institute It states and is respectively arranged with the first fixed frame (10) and the second fixed frame (11) on right shell body (1b), the third push strut (4a4) is worn It crosses between the first fixed frame (10) and the second fixed frame (11) and is slidably matched with the two, be arranged on first fixed frame (10) There are two inserted block (12), there are two the slots (13) mating with inserted block (12) for setting on second fixed frame (11).
9. a kind of embedded fruit tree loading tree nail according to claim 8, which is characterized in that the left shell (1a) and the right side It is provided on shell (1b) rotating block hinged with it (14), it is aobvious that at least one is provided on each rotating block (14) Show lamp (15).
10. a kind of embedded fruit tree loading tree nail according to claim 3, which is characterized in that the lower end of the shell (1) It is arranged fluted (16), all medicine outlets (3e) are connected to groove (16).
CN201811542337.XA 2018-12-17 2018-12-17 Embedded fruit tree medicine delivery tree nail Active CN109566145B (en)

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Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3864874A (en) * 1973-01-29 1975-02-11 Dale M Norris Method and apparatus for introducing a fluid into the vascular system of a tree or similar plant
JPS5840029A (en) * 1981-09-03 1983-03-08 日東電工株式会社 Drug delivery device to tree trunk
CN101801437A (en) * 2007-08-21 2010-08-11 马林克罗特公司 Dual-head injector with single motor and back-drive lock
CN103269804A (en) * 2010-11-02 2013-08-28 诺信公司 Pneumatic liquid dispensing apparatus and method
CN107624416A (en) * 2017-10-14 2018-01-26 长沙仲善新能源科技有限公司 A kind of municipal afforestation special syringe
CN107926343A (en) * 2017-11-20 2018-04-20 池香娥 A kind of medicine injecting device for being suitable for killing roundheaded borer
CN208079933U (en) * 2018-03-07 2018-11-13 西南大学 A kind of trunk injector and the trunk injection equipment using trunk injector
CN108901437A (en) * 2018-06-11 2018-11-30 马烈 Trunk injector

Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3864874A (en) * 1973-01-29 1975-02-11 Dale M Norris Method and apparatus for introducing a fluid into the vascular system of a tree or similar plant
JPS5840029A (en) * 1981-09-03 1983-03-08 日東電工株式会社 Drug delivery device to tree trunk
CN101801437A (en) * 2007-08-21 2010-08-11 马林克罗特公司 Dual-head injector with single motor and back-drive lock
CN103269804A (en) * 2010-11-02 2013-08-28 诺信公司 Pneumatic liquid dispensing apparatus and method
CN107624416A (en) * 2017-10-14 2018-01-26 长沙仲善新能源科技有限公司 A kind of municipal afforestation special syringe
CN107926343A (en) * 2017-11-20 2018-04-20 池香娥 A kind of medicine injecting device for being suitable for killing roundheaded borer
CN208079933U (en) * 2018-03-07 2018-11-13 西南大学 A kind of trunk injector and the trunk injection equipment using trunk injector
CN108901437A (en) * 2018-06-11 2018-11-30 马烈 Trunk injector

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Denomination of invention: An embedded tree nail for drug delivery in fruit trees

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