CN109566080A - A kind of three-wheel corn harvester with stalk separation function - Google Patents

A kind of three-wheel corn harvester with stalk separation function Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109566080A
CN109566080A CN201811547130.1A CN201811547130A CN109566080A CN 109566080 A CN109566080 A CN 109566080A CN 201811547130 A CN201811547130 A CN 201811547130A CN 109566080 A CN109566080 A CN 109566080A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
plate
separating plate
wheel
hinged
separation function
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
CN201811547130.1A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
武新鹏
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Bazhou Huiyue Network Technology Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Bazhou Huiyue Network Technology Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Bazhou Huiyue Network Technology Co Ltd filed Critical Bazhou Huiyue Network Technology Co Ltd
Priority to CN201811547130.1A priority Critical patent/CN109566080A/en
Publication of CN109566080A publication Critical patent/CN109566080A/en
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01DHARVESTING; MOWING
    • A01D45/00Harvesting of standing crops
    • A01D45/02Harvesting of standing crops of maize, i.e. kernel harvesting
    • A01D45/021Cornheaders

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of three-wheel corn harvesters with stalk separation function, it is related to technical field of agricultural machinery, including supporting case, bottom portion rotary type is supported to be equipped with traveling wheel, the support box top rotary type is equipped with rotary shaft, stock guide lower end is provided tiltedly with the separating plate extended in support case, the material-dropping hole of the bar shaped of several equidistantly distributeds is uniformly provided on separating plate, separating plate bottom resilient is hinged with hinged filter plate that is being oppositely arranged and being located at below material-dropping hole, several screens disposed in parallel are equidistantly fixed on hinged filter plate, hinged filter plate and separating plate bottom are fixedly connected with reset spring;The present invention can cut corn ear by the blade of setting, corn ear is stirred by shift plate, corn ear can smoothly enter on separating plate, the hinged filter plate being arranged on separating plate can filter out the crushing straw adhered on corn ear, the mixing for avoiding corn ear and crushing straw guarantees the harvesting quality of corn ear.

Description

A kind of three-wheel corn harvester with stalk separation function
Technical field
The present invention relates to technical field of agricultural machinery, specifically a kind of three-wheel corn harvesting with stalk separation function Machine.
Background technique
Corn is annual herb plant, alias: maize, ear of maize, maize, corn, corn, maize, maize, pearl Rice, luxuriant reed, big sorgo, northeast Liaoning words claim pearl grain, and Teochew claims SEMEN COICIS, and Guangdong language is known as maize, and the south of Fujian Province language is referred to as kind wheat. Corn is annual monoecism cross-pollinatd plant, and plant is tall and big, and stem is strong, is important cereal crops and feed is made Object and the highest crops of whole world total output, cultivated area and total output are only second to rice and wheat.Corn is always all It is known as life prolonging food, protein rich in, fat, vitamin, microelement, cellulose etc. have exploitation Gao Ying It supports, the great potential of high biological function food.
In the harvesting process of corn, gathered in by corn harvesting bundling device, but corn and thin in harvesting process Broken stalk is easy mixed in together, is not readily separated, causes the decline of corn harvesting quality, for this purpose, now providing a kind of with straw The three-wheel corn harvester of stalk separation function, to solve the above technical problems.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of three-wheel corn harvesters with stalk separation function, to solve above-mentioned back The problem of being proposed in scape technology.
To achieve the above object, the invention provides the following technical scheme:
A kind of three-wheel corn harvester with stalk separation function, including support case, support bottom portion rotary type are equipped with walking Wheel, the support box top rotary type are equipped with rotary shaft, are arranged with drive socket in rotary shaft, drive socket sidewall horizontal is fixed There is swingle, rotation boom end is vertically fixed shift plate, and shift plate bottom is fixed with blade, and the support case left side wall is provided tiltedly with Stock guide, stock guide lower end are provided tiltedly with the separating plate extended in support case, are uniformly provided between several etc. on separating plate The material-dropping hole of bar shaped away from distribution, separating plate bottom resilient are hinged with hinged filter that is being oppositely arranged and being located at below material-dropping hole Plate is equidistantly fixed with several screens disposed in parallel on hinged filter plate, and hinged filter plate is fixedly connected with separating plate bottom Reset spring.
As an improvement of the present invention: the drive socket inner sidewall offers longitudinal driving groove vertically, rotation Axis side wall, which is fixedly installed with to slide, is embedded the drive block in longitudinal driving groove, and the output shaft of rotary shaft and driving motor passes through skin Belt wheel mechanism transmission connection.
As an improvement of the present invention: movable sleeve is equipped with upper end and is connected to drive socket lower end in the rotary shaft Lifting sleeve, be arranged on lifting sleeve and be fixed with limit cage plate, limit and be threaded with threaded rod on cage plate.
As an improvement of the present invention: being equipped with partition in the support case vertically, be equipped with to be located on partition and divide From the transmission belt below plate, collecting box is formed between partition and support case right side wall, transmission belt extends in collecting box.
As an improvement of the present invention: be fixedly installed with blower on the partition, the blowing direction of blower along To the left, blower left end is connected with gas gathering mask to separating plate length direction.
As an improvement of the present invention: the support case left end rotary type is equipped with the rotation being located at below stock guide Wheel, rotating wheel side wall circumferential direction are uniformly fixed with several cutting gear pieces.
As an improvement of the present invention: the support case right side wall rotary type is equipped with hinged closures.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:
The present invention can cut corn ear by the blade of setting, be stirred by shift plate to corn ear, so that corn Stick can smoothly enter on separating plate, and the hinged filter plate being arranged on separating plate can filter the crushing straw adhered on corn ear It removes, avoids the mixing of corn ear and crushing straw, guarantee the harvesting quality of corn ear.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the enlarged diagram in the portion A in Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the connection schematic top plan view of shift plate and swingle in the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the structure schematic top plan view of hinged filter plate in the present invention;
Fig. 5 is the connection horizontal cross-sectional schematic diagram of drive socket and rotary shaft in the present invention.
In figure: 1- supports case, 2- gas gathering mask, 3- driving motor, 4- pulley mechanism, 5- swingle, 6- drive block, 7- rotation Shaft, the longitudinal direction 8- driving groove, 9- lifting sleeve, 10- shift plate, 11- blade, 12- limit cage plate, 13- threaded rod, 14- stock guide, 15- cuts off gear piece, 16- rotating wheel, 17- hinged closures, 18- screen, 19- transmission belt, 20- separating plate, 21- partition, 22- row Walk wheel, 23- collecting box, 24- drive socket, 25- blower, 26- material-dropping hole, the hinged filter plate of 27-, 28- reset spring.
Specific embodiment
The technical solution of the patent is explained in further detail With reference to embodiment:
Embodiment 1
Fig. 1-5, a kind of three-wheel corn harvester with stalk separation function, including support case 1 are please referred to, 1 bottom of case is supported Rotary type is equipped with traveling wheel 22, and 22 quantity of traveling wheel is at least three, can carry out driving rotation by motor, realize the present apparatus It moves integrally.
It supports 1 top rotary type of case to be equipped with rotary shaft 7, is arranged with drive socket 24,24 side wall of drive socket in rotary shaft 7 It is horizontally fixed with swingle 5,5 end of swingle is vertically fixed shift plate 10, and 10 bottom of shift plate is fixed with blade 11, rotary shaft 7 Rotation drive drive socket 24 rotate.
Further, 24 inner sidewall of drive socket offers longitudinal driving groove 8 vertically, and 7 side wall of rotary shaft is fixedly installed with Sliding is embedded the drive block 6 in longitudinal driving groove 8, and rotary shaft 7 and the output shaft of driving motor 3 are passed by pulley mechanism 4 Dynamic connection, driving motor 3 drive rotary shaft 7 to rotate by pulley mechanism 4, and rotary shaft 7 drives drive socket by drive block 6 24 rotation, drive socket 24 by swingle 5 drive shift plate 10 rotate, shift plate 10 drive bottom blade 11 can to corn ear into Row cutting.
Support 1 left side wall of case is provided tiltedly with stock guide 14, and 14 lower end of stock guide is provided tiltedly with point extended in support case 1 From plate 20, the material-dropping hole 26 of the bar shaped of several equidistantly distributeds, 20 bottom resilient of separating plate are uniformly provided on separating plate 20 It is hinged with hinged filter plate 27 that is being oppositely arranged and being located at 26 lower section of material-dropping hole, is equidistantly fixed with several on hinged filter plate 27 Screen 18 disposed in parallel, hinged filter plate 27 are fixedly connected with reset spring 28 with 20 bottom of separating plate.
After cutting of the corn ear by blade 11, corn ear is allocated to stock guide 14 by shift plate 10, and corn ear is along stock guide 14 are rolled on separating plate 20, and corn ear passes through material-dropping hole 26, and during this period, the crushing straw on corn ear can be by screen 18 The separation of corn ear and crushing straw is realized in filtration.
Embodiment 2
On the basis of embodiment 1, in addition, movable sleeve is equipped with the lifting that upper end is connected to 24 lower end of drive socket in rotary shaft 7 Casing 9 is arranged on lifting sleeve 9 and is fixed with limit cage plate 12, limits and is threaded with threaded rod 13 on cage plate 12, passes through rotation Threaded rod 13 can realize that limit cage plate 12 drives 9 upper-lower height of lifting sleeve to adjust, and then realize drive socket 24 together with rotation Bar 5, shift plate 10 and blade 11 carry out the adjustment of upper and lower position, so that the cutting-height of blade 11 is adjusted, it is convenient to difference The corn ear of height is gathered in.
Further, it supports and is equipped with partition 21 in case 1 vertically, the transmission positioned at 20 lower section of separating plate is equipped on partition 21 Belt 19 forms collecting box 23 between partition 21 and support 1 right side wall of case, and transmission belt 19 extends in collecting box 23, from falling The corn ear that material hole 26 falls falls on transmission belt 19 and is transported in collecting box 23, and support 1 right side wall rotary type of case is equipped with Hinged closures 17, opening hinged closures 17 is the corn ear that can be taken off in collecting box 23.
Further, blower 25 is fixedly installed on partition 21, the blowing direction of blower 25 is along 20 length side of separating plate To the left, 25 left end of blower is connected with gas gathering mask 2, and the air-flow that blower 25 generates is realized by drying to the left after 2 gas collection of gas gathering mask To the air blast effect of the crushing straw on separating plate 20, crushing straw is along separating plate 20 and the blowout support case 1 of stock guide 14.
Further, support 1 left end rotary type of case is equipped with the rotating wheel 16 for being located at 14 lower section of stock guide, 16 side wall of rotating wheel Circumferential direction is uniformly fixed with several cutting gear pieces 15, and the rotating wheel 16 of rotation can drive cutting tooth when supporting case 1 to be moved to the left Piece 15 cuts off cornstalk, facilitates the advance of device and the harvesting to corn ear.
In conclusion supporting directly the answering for prior art means such as case 1, driving motor 3 and traveling wheel 22 in the present apparatus With, and the specific structure of the components such as drive socket 24, drive block 6, hinged filter plate 27 and screen 18 and connection relationship are invention Innovative point;The present invention can cut corn ear by the blade 11 of setting, stirred, made to corn ear by shift plate 10 Obtaining corn ear can smoothly enter on separating plate 20, and the hinged filter plate 27 being arranged on separating plate 20 can be broken to what is adhered on corn ear Stalk is filtered out, and is avoided mixing for corn ear and crushing straw, is guaranteed the harvesting quality of corn ear.
It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that invention is not limited to the details of the above exemplary embodiments, Er Qie In the case where without departing substantially from spirit or essential attributes of the invention, the present invention can be realized in other specific forms.Therefore, no matter From the point of view of which point, the present embodiments are to be considered as illustrative and not restrictive, and the scope of the present invention is by appended power Benefit requires rather than above description limits, it is intended that all by what is fallen within the meaning and scope of the equivalent elements of the claims Variation is included within the present invention.Any reference signs in the claims should not be construed as limiting the involved claims.
In addition, it should be understood that although this specification is described in terms of embodiments, but not each embodiment is only wrapped Containing an independent technical solution, this description of the specification is merely for the sake of clarity, and those skilled in the art should It considers the specification as a whole, the technical solutions in the various embodiments may also be suitably combined, forms those skilled in the art The other embodiments being understood that.

Claims (7)

1. a kind of three-wheel corn harvester with stalk separation function, including support case (1), support case (1) lower rotation formula Equipped with traveling wheel (22), which is characterized in that rotary type is equipped with rotary shaft (7) at the top of the support case (1), and rotary shaft covers on (7) Equipped with drive socket (24), drive socket (24) sidewall horizontal is fixed with swingle (5), and swingle (5) end is vertically fixed Shift plate (10), shift plate (10) bottom are fixed with blade (11), and support case (1) left side wall is provided tiltedly with stock guide (14), are led Flitch (14) lower end is provided tiltedly with the separating plate (20) extended in support case (1), is uniformly provided on separating plate (20) several The material-dropping hole (26) of the bar shaped of a equidistantly distributed, separating plate (20) bottom resilient are hinged with being oppositely arranged and are located at material-dropping hole (26) the hinged filter plate (27) below is equidistantly fixed with several screens (18) disposed in parallel on hinged filter plate (27), cuts with scissors It connects filter plate (27) and separating plate (20) bottom is fixedly connected with reset spring (28).
2. the three-wheel corn harvester according to claim 1 with stalk separation function, which is characterized in that the transmission Sleeve (24) inner sidewall offers longitudinal driving groove (8) vertically, and rotary shaft (7) side wall is fixedly installed with sliding and is embedded in longitudinal biography The output shaft of drive block (6) in dynamic slot (8), rotary shaft (7) and driving motor (3) passes through pulley mechanism (4) transmission connection.
3. the three-wheel corn harvester according to claim 1 or 2 with stalk separation function, which is characterized in that described Movable sleeve is equipped with the lifting sleeve (9) that upper end is connected to drive socket (24) lower end in rotary shaft (7), and lifting sleeve covers on (9) If being fixed with limit cage plate (12), threaded rod (13) are threaded in limit cage plate (12).
4. the three-wheel corn harvester according to claim 1 with stalk separation function, which is characterized in that the support Partition (21) are equipped with vertically in case (1), the transmission belt (19) being equipped on partition (21) below separating plate (20), partition (21) collecting box (23) are formed between support case (1) right side wall, transmission belt (19) extends in collecting box (23).
5. the three-wheel corn harvester according to claim 4 with stalk separation function, which is characterized in that the partition (21) be fixedly installed on blower (25), the blowing direction of blower (25) along separating plate (20) length direction to the left, blower (25) left end is connected with gas gathering mask (2).
6. the three-wheel corn harvester according to claim 1 or 4 with stalk separation function, which is characterized in that described Case (1) left end rotary type is supported to be equipped with the rotating wheel (16) being located at below stock guide (14), rotating wheel (16) side wall is circumferential uniformly It is fixed with several cuttings gear piece (15).
7. the three-wheel corn harvester according to claim 1 with stalk separation function, which is characterized in that the support Case (1) right side wall rotary type is equipped with hinged closures (17).
CN201811547130.1A 2018-12-18 2018-12-18 A kind of three-wheel corn harvester with stalk separation function Withdrawn CN109566080A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811547130.1A CN109566080A (en) 2018-12-18 2018-12-18 A kind of three-wheel corn harvester with stalk separation function

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811547130.1A CN109566080A (en) 2018-12-18 2018-12-18 A kind of three-wheel corn harvester with stalk separation function

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN109566080A true CN109566080A (en) 2019-04-05

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201811547130.1A Withdrawn CN109566080A (en) 2018-12-18 2018-12-18 A kind of three-wheel corn harvester with stalk separation function

Country Status (1)

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CN (1) CN109566080A (en)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110476603A (en) * 2019-09-16 2019-11-22 山东智汇新谷科技企业孵化器有限公司 A kind of corn picker with decortication function
CN114589436A (en) * 2022-03-15 2022-06-07 金华市创捷电子有限公司 Continuous welding equipment of syntonizer
CN115152420A (en) * 2022-08-22 2022-10-11 上海市农业科学院 Fresh corn harvester capable of preventing kernel damage

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110476603A (en) * 2019-09-16 2019-11-22 山东智汇新谷科技企业孵化器有限公司 A kind of corn picker with decortication function
CN114589436A (en) * 2022-03-15 2022-06-07 金华市创捷电子有限公司 Continuous welding equipment of syntonizer
CN115152420A (en) * 2022-08-22 2022-10-11 上海市农业科学院 Fresh corn harvester capable of preventing kernel damage

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Application publication date: 20190405

WW01 Invention patent application withdrawn after publication