Foam brick
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of foam bricks, in particular to a foam brick.
Background
The autoclaved foam concrete brick is mainly prepared by taking cement, slag powder and river sand as production raw materials, mixing, foaming by pressure air, forcibly mixing air into mixed slurry for forming, molding by a concrete mold with a micro-bubble structure, carrying out autoclaved reaction and other procedures, and is a novel wall material which is environment-friendly, energy-saving and stable in material quality.
In the process of manufacturing the foam brick, the slag powder is added into the raw materials, so that the strength of the manufactured foam brick is reduced, and the foam brick is easy to crush when in use. In view of this, the present invention provides a foam brick, which has the following characteristics:
(1) according to the foam brick, the supporting mechanism is arranged inside the main body, the supporting mechanism and the reinforcing steel bars are connected inside the main body in a sliding mode, the reinforcing steel bars slide inside the supporting mechanism and respectively enter the top end and the bottom end inside the main body, in the using process, the reinforcing steel bars provide support for the main body, the strength of the main body is increased, the main body is prevented from being broken, the sliding mechanism is arranged inside the supporting mechanism, when the reinforcing steel bars slide inside the supporting mechanism, the sliding mechanism is in contact with the side wall of the reinforcing steel bars to rotate, the friction force between the reinforcing steel bars and the supporting mechanism is reduced, and the reinforcing steel bars can conveniently enter the main body.
(2) According to the foam brick, the top surface of the main body and the ground are respectively provided with the installation mechanism, when the main body is connected with other main bodies by using mortar, the installation mechanism fixes the mortar at the joint of the two main bodies, so that the two main bodies are fixed together by the mortar, and the splicing of the main bodies is facilitated.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the problems in the prior art, the invention provides a foam brick, wherein a support mechanism is arranged in a main body, the support mechanism and the inner part of the main body are connected with a steel bar in a sliding way, the steel bar slides in the support mechanism and respectively enters the top end and the bottom end of the inner part of the main body, in the using process, the steel bar provides support for the main body, the strength of the main body is increased, the main body is prevented from being broken, the sliding mechanism is arranged in the support mechanism, when the steel bar slides in the supporting mechanism, the sliding mechanism is contacted with the side wall of the steel bar to rotate, so as to reduce the friction force between the steel bar and the supporting mechanism and facilitate the steel bar to enter the main body, the top surface of the main body and the ground are respectively provided with an installation mechanism, when the main body is connected with other main bodies by using mortar, the installation mechanism fixes the mortar at the joint of the two main bodies, so that the two main bodies are fixed together by the mortar, and the main bodies are conveniently spliced.
The technical scheme adopted by the invention for solving the technical problems is as follows: a foam brick comprises a main body, a steel bar, a supporting mechanism, a blocking mechanism, a mounting bar, a mounting mechanism, a groove and a sliding mechanism; the mounting mechanism is mounted on the top surface and the bottom surface of the main body, the groove is formed in the side wall of the main body, and the groove and the inside of the main body are connected with the reinforcing steel bars in a sliding mode; the mounting bars are respectively mounted at two ends of the main body, the blocking mechanisms are symmetrically mounted in the main body, and the blocking mechanisms are connected with the reinforcing steel bars in a sliding manner; the supporting mechanisms are symmetrically arranged in the main body, and the reinforcing steel bars are connected in the supporting mechanisms in a sliding manner; the sliding mechanism is installed at two ends of the supporting mechanism, and the inside of the sliding mechanism is abutted to the reinforcing steel bars.
Specifically, the mounting mechanism comprises a mounting plate, sliding chutes, a connecting plate and a supporting plate, the mounting plate with trapezoidal side walls is symmetrically mounted on the edge line of the top surface of the main body, and the sliding chutes are equidistantly arranged on the top surface of the main body; the bottom surface equidistance of main part is perpendicular to be arranged in the connecting plate, and is adjacent perpendicular installation between connecting plate lateral wall edge the backup pad.
Specifically, the supporting mechanism comprises a supporting rod and supporting sleeves, the supporting rod is symmetrically arranged in the main body, the supporting sleeves are respectively arranged at two ends of the supporting rod, and the supporting sleeves respectively abut against the top end or the bottom end in the main body; the supporting sleeve is connected with the reinforcing steel bars in a sliding mode inside.
Specifically, the sliding mechanism comprises a fixed rod, a fixed block, a protrusion and a spring, the hemispherical fixed blocks are arranged in the supporting sleeve at equal intervals, one end of the fixed block is connected with the T-shaped fixed rod in a sliding manner, and one end of the fixed rod is connected with the conical steel bar in a spherical sliding manner; the internally mounted of fixed block the spring, the one end installation of spring the dead lever, just the dead lever with the fixed block junction installation hemisphere is protruding.
Specifically, the blocking mechanism comprises a first baffle, a second baffle, a first partition and a second partition, the second partitions with L-shaped side walls are symmetrically arranged inside the top end and the bottom end of the main body respectively, and the first partition is arranged between the adjacent second partitions; the first partition plate is vertically arranged in the top end of the main body, the second partition plate is vertically arranged in the bottom end of the main body, and the height of the second partition plate are smaller than the height of the main body.
Specifically, the first baffle, the second baffle and the second baffle are connected with the steel bars in a sliding mode, and the first baffle, the second baffle and the second baffle are located between the two supporting rods.
Specifically, the maximum vertical distance between the edge of the side wall of the main body and the groove is greater than the length of the steel bar, and the steel bar is perpendicular to the sliding groove and the connecting plate.
The invention has the beneficial effects that:
(1) according to the foam brick, the supporting mechanism is arranged inside the main body, the supporting mechanism and the reinforcing steel bars are connected inside the main body in a sliding mode, the reinforcing steel bars slide inside the supporting mechanism and respectively enter the top end and the bottom end inside the main body, in the using process, the reinforcing steel bars provide support for the main body, the strength of the main body is increased, the main body is prevented from being broken, the sliding mechanism is arranged inside the supporting mechanism, when the reinforcing steel bars slide inside the supporting mechanism, the sliding mechanism is in contact with the side wall of the reinforcing steel bars to rotate, the friction force between the reinforcing steel bars and the supporting mechanism is reduced, and the reinforcing steel bars can conveniently enter the main body.
(2) According to the foam brick, the top surface of the main body and the ground are respectively provided with the installation mechanism, when the main body is connected with other main bodies by using mortar, the installation mechanism fixes the mortar at the joint of the two main bodies, so that the two main bodies are fixed together by the mortar, and the splicing of the main bodies is facilitated.
Drawings
The invention is further illustrated with reference to the following figures and examples.
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a preferred embodiment of a foam brick according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the main body shown in FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the support mechanism shown in FIG. 2;
fig. 4 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the sliding mechanism shown in fig. 3.
In the figure: 1. the main part, 2, the reinforcing bar, 3, supporting mechanism, 31, the bracing piece, 32, support cover, 4, stop mechanism, 41, first baffle, 42, second baffle, 43, first baffle, 44, second baffle, 5, the mounting bar, 6, installation mechanism, 61, the mounting panel, 62, spout, 63, connecting plate, 64, the backup pad, 7, recess, 8, slide mechanism, 81, dead lever, 82, the fixed block, 83, arch, 84, spring.
Detailed Description
In order to make the technical means, the creation characteristics, the achievement purposes and the effects of the invention easy to understand, the invention is further described with the specific embodiments.
As shown in fig. 1-4, the foam brick of the present invention comprises a main body 1, a steel bar 2, a supporting mechanism 3, a blocking mechanism 4, a mounting bar 5, a mounting mechanism 6, a groove 7 and a sliding mechanism 8; the mounting mechanism 6 is mounted on the top surface and the bottom surface of the main body 1, the groove 7 is formed in the side wall of the main body 1, and the groove 7 and the inside of the main body 1 are connected with the reinforcing steel bars 2 in a sliding mode; the mounting bars 5 are respectively mounted at two ends of the main body 1, the blocking mechanisms 4 are symmetrically mounted in the main body 1, and the blocking mechanisms 4 are connected with the reinforcing steel bars 2 in a sliding manner; the supporting mechanisms 3 are symmetrically arranged in the main body 1, and the reinforcing steel bars 2 are connected in the supporting mechanisms 3 in a sliding manner; the sliding mechanism 8 is installed at two ends of the supporting mechanism 3, and the inside of the sliding mechanism 8 abuts against the reinforcing steel bar 2.
Specifically, the mounting mechanism 6 comprises a mounting plate 61, a sliding groove 62, a connecting plate 63 and a supporting plate 64, the mounting plate 61 with trapezoidal side walls is symmetrically mounted on the edge line of the top surface of the main body 1, and the sliding grooves 62 are equidistantly arranged on the top surface of the main body 1; the bottom surfaces of the main bodies 1 are equidistantly and vertically provided with the connecting plates 63, the supporting plates 64 are vertically arranged between the side wall edges of the adjacent connecting plates 63, in order to put mortar into the top surface of the main body 1, the two mounting plates 61 fix the mortar on the top surface of the main body 1, a part of the mortar flows into the sliding groove 62, the other main body 1 is put into the top surface of the main body 1, the bottom surface of the other main body 1 is abutted against the top surface of the mounting plate 61, the main body 1 drives the connecting plate 63 to enter between the two mounting plates 61, the connecting plate 63 enters into the mortar, the contact area between the mortar and the connecting plate 63 is increased, the two main bodies 1 are fixed together, the supporting plates 64 are arranged on the side walls of the connecting plates 63, and the supporting plates 64 block the mortar between the two main bodies 1, so that the mortar holds the two bodies 1 together.
Specifically, the supporting mechanism 3 includes a supporting rod 31 and a supporting sleeve 32, the supporting rod 31 is symmetrically installed inside the main body 1, the supporting sleeve 32 is installed at each of two ends of the supporting rod 31, and the supporting sleeves 32 respectively abut against the top end or the bottom end inside the main body 1; the support sleeve 32 is slidably connected to the reinforcing bars 2 inside, so that the support sleeve 32 and the support bar 31 provide support for the inside of the main body, and the reinforcing bars 2 enter the support sleeve 32, and the reinforcing bars 2 provide support for the inside of the main body 1.
Specifically, the sliding mechanism 8 comprises a fixing rod 81, a fixing block 82, a protrusion 83 and a spring 84, the hemispherical fixing blocks 82 are equidistantly mounted in the support sleeve 31, the fixing rod 81 with one T-shaped end is slidably connected to the inside of the fixing block 82, one end of the fixing rod 81 is spherically slidably connected to the conical steel bar 2 with one conical end; the spring 84 is installed inside the fixed block 82, one end of the spring 84 is installed with the fixed rod 81, and the hemispherical protrusion 83 is installed at the connection position of the fixing rod 81 and the fixing block 82, in order to facilitate the steel bar 2 to enter the supporting rod 31, the steel bar 2 having a conical end is in contact with the spherical fixing rod 81, the reinforcing bar 2 presses the fixing rod 81, the fixing rod 81 enters the inside of the fixing block 82, the fixing rod 81 presses the spring 84 inside the fixing block 82, the spring 84 reversely presses the fixing rod 81 to make one end of the fixing rod 81 tightly contact with the side wall of the steel bar 2, so as to fix the steel bar 2 in the supporting sleeve 32, so that the steel bar 2 is not contacted with the inner side of the supporting sleeve 32, and the steel bar 2 is convenient to move in the supporting sleeve 32; and when the fixing rod 81 moves in the fixing block 82, the fixing rod 81 slides on the side wall of the semicircular protrusion 83, so that the friction between the fixing rod 81 and the fixing block 82 is reduced, and the fixing rod 81 can conveniently move in the fixing block 82.
Specifically, the blocking mechanism 4 includes a first baffle plate 41, a second baffle plate 42, a first partition plate 43 and a second partition plate 44, the second partition plates 44 with L-shaped side walls are symmetrically installed inside the top end and the bottom end of the main body 1, respectively, and the first partition plate 43 is installed between the adjacent second partition plates 44; the first partition plate 41 is vertically installed inside the top end of the main body 1, the second partition plate 42 is vertically installed inside the bottom end of the main body 1, the height of the second partition plate 41 and the height of the second partition plate 42 are smaller than the height of the main body 1, the first partition plate 43 and the second partition plate 44 partition the inside of the main body 1 to block heat from entering the inside of the main body 1, and in order to facilitate the first partition plate 41 and the second partition plate 42 to partition the inside of the main body 1, the heat slides on the side walls of the first partition plate 41 and the second partition plate 42, thereby meandering inside the main body 1 to dissipate the heat inside the main body 1, and the heat retaining property of the main body 1 is improved.
Specifically, the inside of the first baffle 41, the second baffle 42 and the second partition 44 is slidably connected to the reinforcing steel bar 2, and the first baffle 41, the second baffle 42 and the second partition 44 are located between the two support rods 31, so that the reinforcing steel bar 2 can enter the inside of the main body 1 conveniently, support is provided for the inside of the main body 1, and the strength inside the main body 1 is increased.
Specifically, the maximum vertical distance between the edge of the side wall of the main body 1 and the groove 7 is greater than the length of the steel bar 2, and the steel bar 2 is perpendicular to the sliding groove 62 and the connecting plate 63, so that in order to facilitate the sliding of the steel bar 2 in the main body 1, one end of the steel bar 1 is located in the groove 7, the steel bar 2 is located in the main body 1, and the main body 1 is connected with other main bodies 1.
Placing the steel bar 2 into the top end of the groove 7, sliding the steel bar 2, enabling one conical end of the steel bar 2 to enter the supporting sleeve 32, enabling the steel bar 2 with one conical end to be in contact with the spherical fixing rod 81, enabling the steel bar 2 to extrude the fixing rod 81, enabling the fixing rod 81 to enter the fixing block 82, enabling the fixing rod 81 to extrude the spring 84 in the fixing piece 82, enabling the spring 84 to reversely extrude the fixing rod 81, enabling one end of the fixing rod 81 to be tightly attached to the side wall of the steel bar 2, fixing the steel bar 2 in the supporting sleeve 32, enabling the steel bar 2 not to be in contact with the inner side of the supporting sleeve 32, enabling the hemispherical fixing rod 81 to be abutted against the side wall of the steel bar 2, reducing friction force between the steel bar 2 and the inside of the supporting sleeve 32, and facilitating movement of the steel bar 2 in the supporting sleeve 32; and when the fixing rod 81 moves in the fixing block 82, the fixing rod 81 slides on the side wall of the semicircular protrusion 83, so that the friction force between the fixing rod 81 and the fixing block 82 is reduced, and the fixing rod 81 can conveniently move in the fixing block 82. The reinforcing steel bar penetrating through the inside of the supporting sleeve 32 sequentially penetrates through the second partition plate 44 and the first baffle plate 41 to enter the inside of the other supporting sleeve 32, the reinforcing steel bar 2 continues to slide, the other end of the reinforcing steel bar 2 enters the inside of the groove 7, the reinforcing steel bar 2 is fixed at the top end of the inside of the main body 1, and then the reinforcing steel bar 2 slides into the bottom end of the inside of the main body 1. When the main body is used, mortar is put on the top surface of one main body 1, the two mounting plates 61 fix the mortar on the top surface of the one main body 1, a part of the mortar flows into the sliding groove 62 to fix the mortar, and then the other main body 1 is put on the top surface of the main body 1 to enable the bottom surface of the other main body 1 to abut against the top surface of the mounting plate 61, and the other main body 1 drives the connecting plate 63 to enter between the two mounting plates 61, so that the connecting plate 63 enters into the mortar, the contact area between the mortar and the connecting plate 63 is increased, the two main bodies 1 are fixed together, a supporting plate 64 is arranged on the side wall of the connecting plate 63, the supporting plate 64 blocks the mortar between the two main bodies 1, the mortar is fixed, and the two main bodies 1 are fixed together by the mortar. In the use process, support sleeve 32 and support rod 31 provide the support for the inside of main part, and reinforcing bar 2 gets into the inside of support sleeve 32, and reinforcing bar 2 provides the support for the inside of main part 1, increases the inside intensity of main part 1. In the using process, heat enters the inside of the main body 1, the first partition plate 43 and the second partition plate 44 partition the inside of the main body 1 to prevent the heat from entering the inside of the main body 1, and in order to facilitate the first baffle plate 41 and the second baffle plate 42 to partition the inside of the main body 1, the heat slides on the side walls of the first baffle plate 41 and the second baffle plate 42, so that the heat moves in a zigzag manner in the inside of the main body 1, the heat is dissipated in the inside of the main body 1, and the heat insulation performance of the main body 1 is improved.
The foregoing illustrates and describes the principles, general features, and advantages of the present invention. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the embodiments described above, and the embodiments and descriptions given above are only illustrative of the principles of the present invention, and various changes and modifications may be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention, which fall within the scope of the claims. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.