CN109555228A - Assembled prefabricated PCF external wall panel fixing device and construction method thereof - Google Patents

Assembled prefabricated PCF external wall panel fixing device and construction method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109555228A
CN109555228A CN201811593541.4A CN201811593541A CN109555228A CN 109555228 A CN109555228 A CN 109555228A CN 201811593541 A CN201811593541 A CN 201811593541A CN 109555228 A CN109555228 A CN 109555228A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
shear wall
plate
connecting plate
connection component
prefabricated pcf
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Granted
Application number
CN201811593541.4A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN109555228B (en
Inventor
李敏
王吉成
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China Construction Second Engineering Bureau Co Ltd
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China Construction Second Engineering Bureau Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201811593541.4A priority Critical patent/CN109555228B/en
Publication of CN109555228A publication Critical patent/CN109555228A/en
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Publication of CN109555228B publication Critical patent/CN109555228B/en
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Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04BGENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B1/00Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
    • E04B1/38Connections for building structures in general
    • E04B1/41Connecting devices specially adapted for embedding in concrete or masonry
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04BGENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B1/00Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
    • E04B1/38Connections for building structures in general
    • E04B1/41Connecting devices specially adapted for embedding in concrete or masonry
    • E04B1/4114Elements with sockets
    • E04B1/4121Elements with sockets with internal threads or non-adjustable captive nuts
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04GSCAFFOLDING; FORMS; SHUTTERING; BUILDING IMPLEMENTS OR AIDS, OR THEIR USE; HANDLING BUILDING MATERIALS ON THE SITE; REPAIRING, BREAKING-UP OR OTHER WORK ON EXISTING BUILDINGS
    • E04G21/00Preparing, conveying, or working-up building materials or building elements in situ; Other devices or measures for constructional work
    • E04G21/14Conveying or assembling building elements
    • E04G21/142Means in or on the elements for connecting same to handling apparatus
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04GSCAFFOLDING; FORMS; SHUTTERING; BUILDING IMPLEMENTS OR AIDS, OR THEIR USE; HANDLING BUILDING MATERIALS ON THE SITE; REPAIRING, BREAKING-UP OR OTHER WORK ON EXISTING BUILDINGS
    • E04G21/00Preparing, conveying, or working-up building materials or building elements in situ; Other devices or measures for constructional work
    • E04G21/24Safety or protective measures preventing damage to building parts or finishing work during construction
    • E04G21/26Strutting means for wall parts; Supports or the like, e.g. for holding in position prefabricated walls
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02BCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B30/00Energy efficient heating, ventilation or air conditioning [HVAC]
    • Y02B30/90Passive houses; Double facade technology

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Electromagnetism (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Joining Of Building Structures In Genera (AREA)
  • Load-Bearing And Curtain Walls (AREA)

Abstract

An assembled prefabricated PCF external wall panel fixing device and a construction method thereof are disclosed, wherein the assembled prefabricated PCF external wall panel fixing device comprises a pre-buried assembly, a shear wall inner connecting assembly and a shear wall outer connecting assembly; the embedded assembly comprises an embedded plate and a first connecting nut; the embedded component is embedded in the prefabricated PCF external wall panel; the shear wall inner connecting assembly comprises a first connecting plate, a second connecting plate and a second connecting nut; the shear wall external connecting component comprises a third connecting plate, a supporting plate and an inclined supporting rod. The invention solves the technical problems that the traditional PCF external wall panel has low transportation efficiency and large protection difficulty of finished products and the steel plates around the shear wall are easy to rust.

Description

A kind of Assembled prefabricated PCF exterior wall board fixer and its construction method
Technical field
The invention belongs to building engineering field, especially a kind of Assembled prefabricated PCF exterior wall board fixer and its construction Method.
Background technique
Prefabrication is greatly developed at present, and prefabricated PCF plate is a kind of wallboard type, component in " assembled " component Transport, component fixation be all process important in precast construction;How to improve component conveying quality, guarantee component installation and Built-in fitting position construction quality is particularly critical.The reserved fixing piece connecting with hound of existing PCF Side fascia is that bar shaped is pre- Bury steel plate, when the wide 200mm of shear wall, plate exposure length about 400mm, PCF wallboard (prefabricated out-hung panel) is stacked and when transport, Wallboard is difficult to stack or multilayer is placed, and conevying efficiency is low, and finished product protection difficulty is big;And existing built-in connection is mixed in shear wall After the completion of solidifying soil pours, periphery concrete need to pick chisel, and need to cut off outside plate;And steel plate cuts off operation difficulty big, misoperation Later period steel plate easily gets rusty, and the steel plate after cutting off can not reuse.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is originally to provide a kind of Assembled prefabricated PCF exterior wall board fixer and its construction method, with solution The technical issues of certainly traditional PCF Side fascia conevying efficiency is low, finished product protection difficulty is big and shear wall periphery steel plate easily gets rusty.
To achieve the goals above, the present invention adopts the following technical scheme that.
A kind of Assembled prefabricated PCF exterior wall board fixer includes fastener inserts, connection component and shearing in shear wall The outer connection component of wall;The fastener inserts include buried plate and the first attaching nut;It is spaced apart and is equipped in the plate face of the buried plate One group of first connecting hole;First attaching nut has one group, is correspondingly connected in the first connecting hole of buried plate;Described pre-buried group Part is embedded in prefabricated PCF Side fascia;Wherein, the plate face of buried plate is concordant with the medial surface of prefabricated PCF Side fascia;
Connection component includes the first connecting plate, the second connecting plate and the second attaching nut in the shear wall, wherein second connects Fishplate bar is vertically vertically welded among the plate face of the first connecting plate;In the plate face of first connecting plate, correspond to one group of first company It connects and offers the second connecting hole at the position in hole;First connecting plate is sticked in the plate face of buried plate, and by being threaded through Connection component in shear wall is connect by the first bolt in the first attaching nut and the second connecting hole with fastener inserts;Described second Attaching nut's level is in the second connecting plate end panel, and the end of the second attaching nut is without departing from shear wall to be onstructed Medial surface;
The outer connection component of the shear wall includes third connecting plate, support plate and hound;The plate face of the third connecting plate On offer third connecting hole;The support plate has two pieces, is vertically vertically welded in the plate face of third connecting plate respectively;It is described Third connecting plate is sticked in the end of the second attaching nut, and by being threaded through in third connecting hole and the second attaching nut Connection component outside shear wall is connect by two bolts with connection component in shear wall;The hound is to support prefabricated PCF exterior wall Plate, wherein on the ground, the upper end of hound is detachably connected between two pieces of support plates for the lower end support of hound.
Preferably, insulation board is provided on the inside of the prefabricated PCF Side fascia;Connection component is mounted in the shear wall In insulation board, wherein the lateral surface of the first connecting plate and the lateral surface of insulation board are concordant, and the end of the second connecting plate is beyond heat preservation The medial surface of plate, and the end of the second connecting plate to the distance of insulation board medial surface and shear wall's thickness to be onstructed is adapted;Institute It states insulation board and prefabricated PCF Side fascia processes one-pass molding in factory.
Preferably, the opposite side of first attaching nut, corresponding at the end position offer to pass through shearing-resistant member Hole.
Preferably, connection component further includes having stiffener in the shear wall;The stiffener has two pieces, is separately positioned on second The two sides of connecting plate, and every piece of stiffener is connected horizontally between the second connecting plate and the first connecting plate.
Preferably, two piece of second connecting plate is offered beyond corresponding on the position of insulation board medial surface to pass through shearing-resistant member Perforation.
Preferably, first through hole is offered in the plate face of the support plate;The upper end of the hound, corresponding first through hole The second through-hole is offered at position;The upper end of the hound is plugged between two pieces of support plates, and by be through first through hole, The third of second through-hole is bolted.
A kind of construction method of Assembled prefabricated PCF exterior wall board fixer, including steps are as follows.
Step 1, the production of connection component and the outer connection component of shear wall in fastener inserts, shear wall.
Fastener inserts are embedded in prefabricated PCF Side fascia by step 2.
Step 3 connects connection component in shear wall on the medial surface of prefabricated PCF Side fascia.
Step 4, at the structure hoisting to design position for completion of constructing in step 3.
Step 5, the second attaching nut end connects connection component outside shear wall in connection component in shear wall, and Hound is supported on outside shear wall between connection component and ground.
Step 6, the reinforcing bar binding of shear wall to be onstructed, formwork erection, concreting.
Step 7 removes the outer connection component of shear wall after concrete reaches design strength.
Preferably, when being provided with insulation board on the inside of prefabricated PCF Side fascia;The lateral surface of first connecting plate and guarantor The lateral surface of warm plate is concordant, and the end of the second connecting plate exceeds the medial surface of insulation board, and the length beyond position with it is to be onstructed The thickness of shear wall is adapted;The insulation board is bolted by be threaded through in the first connecting plate and buried plate first.
Compared with prior art the invention has the characteristics that and beneficial effect.
1, the present invention analyzes and researches according to the fixed form of the conventional pre-embedded steel slab of prefabricated PCF Side fascia, to pre-buried Attachment device is split, and by fixed single formula, is adjusted to the connection of bolt assembly type;The simple economy of the device, principle are popular easily Understand, is easy to operate, effectively improving shipping mass and execute-in-place.
2, the fastener inserts of the invention by the pre-embedded steel slab of single formula being adjusted to a kind of sectional, solve traditional Fastener inserts part protruded length is larger, has achieved the effect that the built-in fitting only not evagination in PCF shear wall, to make prefabricated PCF Side fascia can carry out layering placement in transport as requested, and the transport and stacking for solving prefabricated PCF Side fascia are asked Topic improves conevying efficiency and shipping mass.
3, the outer connection component of the fastener inserts in the present invention on shear wall and prefabricated PCF Side fascia, shear wall and shear wall It is that scene is bolted, ensure that being fixedly connected for prefabricated PCF Side fascia;In addition, readily removable after concreting remove, shear wall Outer connection component can be used in turn.
4, the part for being embedded in fastener inserts in the prefabricated PCF Side fascia not evagination in the present invention;Reach PCF plate transporting Layering placement can be carried out when defeated as requested, improves conevying efficiency and shipping mass;Shear wall and the outer connection component of shear wall Joint connection in site, the outer connection component of shear wall uses connection measure, without cutting off, after the completion of shear wall construction, connects outside shear wall Component is readily removable to be removed, facilitate operation and it is reusable, shear wall inner bolt embedded part, which stays, after dismounting sets protective layer, cement mortar envelope It is stifled, solve later period problem of rustiness.
Detailed description of the invention
The present invention will be further described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawing.
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of buried plate in the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of fastener inserts in the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram that the first bolt is arranged in fastener inserts of the invention.
Fig. 4 is the side structure schematic diagram of the first attaching nut in the present invention.
Fig. 5 is the cross-sectional structure schematic diagram of the first attaching nut in the present invention.
Fig. 6 is the structural schematic diagram that the first bolt is arranged in the first attaching nut of the invention.
Fig. 7 is the side structure schematic diagram of connection component in shear wall in the present invention.
Fig. 8 is the front schematic view of the first connecting plate and the second connection board connecting structure in the present invention.
Fig. 9 is the structural schematic diagram of the second attaching nut in the present invention.
Figure 10 is the structural schematic diagram that the second bolt is arranged in the second attaching nut in the present invention.
Figure 11 is the front schematic view of third connecting plate and support plate connection structure in the present invention.
Figure 12 is the side schematic view of third connecting plate and support plate connection structure in the present invention.
Figure 13 is that Assembled prefabricated PCF exterior wall board fixer of the invention and prefabricated PCF exterior wall board connecting structure are illustrated Figure.
Figure 14 is the structural schematic diagram of hound in the present invention.
Appended drawing reference: 1-buried plate, 2-the first attaching nuts, 3-the first connecting holes, 4-prefabricated PCF Side fascias, 5-the One connecting plate, 6-the second connecting plates, 7-the second attaching nuts, 8-shear walls to be onstructed, 9-the second connecting holes, 10-the first Bolt, 11-third connecting plates, 12-support plates, 13-hounds, 14-third connecting holes, 15-the second bolts, 16-are protected Warm plate, 17-holes, 18-stiffeners, 19-perforation, 20-first through hole, 21-the second through-holes, 22-third bolts.
Specific embodiment
Assembled prefabricated PCF exterior wall board fixer in the present embodiment is mainly used for assembling the prefabricated PCF of shear wall structure The fixed of wallboard (prefabricated out-hung panel) uses, by connecting outside connection component in fastener inserts, cast-in-place shear wall and cast-in-place shear wall Connected components three parts composition;Fastener inserts and connection component are all made of steel plate and pre-embedded bolt part is welded to connect and forms, and pre-buried group It is bolted between connection component and the outer connection component three of cast-in-place shear wall in part, cast-in-place shear wall, reaching composable makes Effect solves the problems, such as the prefabricated out-hung panel of prefabricated PCF Side fascia 4() transport;It uses bolt and hound simultaneously It is bolted and ensure that wallboard is stablized, connection component is reusable:
Fastener inserts Steel plate, pre-embedded bolt The steel plate of 1 piece of 180mmx (180mm+80mm) x10mm, 3 M14 bolts (screw-thread steel that diameter is 22mm makes), 3 mating 14 Screw rod and gasket
Connection component in shear wall Steel plate, pre-embedded bolt The steel plate of 1 piece of 225mmx (130mm+60mm) x14mm, the steel plate of 1 piece of 180mmx (180mm+80mm) x10mm, 2 pieces of 70mmx The steel plate of (40mm+20mm) x10mm, 1 M14 bolt (production of 32 screw-thread steels), 1 mating 20 screw rod and gasket
The outer connection component of shear wall Steel plate, fashioned iron rod piece The steel plate of 1 piece of 100mmx100mmx10mm, 2 blocks of 80mmx60mmx10mm steel plates
In the present embodiment, after prefabricated PCF plate drawing confirmation, device is fixed according to the synthesis such as PCF plate thickness, cast-in-place shear wall thickness Discussion research and development, this assembly type PCF exterior wall board fixer, by PCF Side fascia built-in fitting, cast-in-place shear wall interconnecting piece, outer Side fixedly connected part three parts composition;PCF Side fascia built-in fitting is first made, built-in fitting is by 1 piece of 180mmx (180mm+80mm) The steel plate of x10mm and 3 M14 bolt welding compositions, M14 bolt use diameter to make for the screw-thread steel of 22mm, and PCF Side fascia is pre- Embedded part is that component producer is pre-buried when PCF makes, and built-in fitting flushes concrete face, effectively solves PCF plate multilayer and places, improves Transportation Efficiency Rate and finished product protection, as shown in figure 1 to 3: cast-in-place shear wall interconnecting piece by 1 piece of 225x (130mm+60mm) x14 steel plate, 1 piece The steel plate of 180mmx (180mm+80mm) x10mm, the steel plate of 2 pieces of 70mmx (40mm+20mm) x10mm, 1 M14 bolt (32 spiral shell The production of line steel), it is welded to form, which uses bolt with PCF Side fascia built-in fitting, outside when PCF plate lifts at the construction field (site) Fixedly connected part connection in side uses.The connector is lower than wall concrete outer surface, and to be bolted, and cuts off and asks after solution concrete placings Topic, and be not easy to get rusty.The steel plate of outside fixedly connected part connected using 1 piece of 100mmx100mmx10mm, 2 pieces The steel plate of 80mmx60mmx10mm is made of welded connection, the fixing piece at the construction field (site) PCF plate lift when using bolt with it is cast-in-place Shear wall interconnecting piece, hound are connected and fixed wallboard use, and the fixing piece is repeatable to be used in turn.
As represented in figures 1 through 14, this Assembled prefabricated PCF exterior wall board fixer includes fastener inserts, in shear wall Connection component and the outer connection component of shear wall;The fastener inserts include buried plate 1 and the first attaching nut 2;The buried plate 1 It is spaced apart in plate face and is equipped with one group of first connecting hole 3;First attaching nut 2 has one group, is correspondingly connected with the first of buried plate 1 In connecting hole 3;The fastener inserts are embedded in prefabricated PCF Side fascia 4;Wherein, the plate face of buried plate 1 and prefabricated PCF Side fascia 4 Medial surface it is concordant;
Connection component includes the first connecting plate 5, the second connecting plate 6 and the second attaching nut 7 in the shear wall, wherein the Two connecting plates 6 are vertically vertically welded among the plate face of the first connecting plate 5;In the plate face of first connecting plate 5, correspond to one group The second connecting hole 9 is offered at the position of first connecting hole 3;First connecting plate 5 is sticked in the plate face of buried plate 1, and By the first bolt 10 for being threaded through in the first attaching nut 2 and the second connecting hole 9 by connection component in shear wall and pre-buried group Part connection;Second attaching nut 7 is horizontal in 6 end panel of the second connecting plate, and the end of the second attaching nut 7 is not Medial surface beyond shear wall 8 to be onstructed;
The outer connection component of the shear wall includes third connecting plate 11, support plate 12 and hound 13;The third connecting plate Third connecting hole 14 is offered in 11 plate face;The support plate 12 has two pieces, is vertically vertically welded in third connecting plate respectively In 11 plate face;The third connecting plate 11 is sticked in the end of the second attaching nut 7, and by being threaded through third connecting hole 14 Connection component outside shear wall is connect with connection component in shear wall with the second bolt 15 in the second attaching nut 7;It is described oblique Strut 13 is to support prefabricated PCF Side fascia 4, and wherein on the ground, the upper end of hound 13 can for the lower end support of hound 13 Dismantling connection is between two pieces of support plates 12.
In the present embodiment, the inside of the prefabricated PCF Side fascia 4 is provided with insulation board 16;Connection group in the shear wall Part is mounted in insulation board 16, wherein the lateral surface of the first connecting plate 5 is concordant with the lateral surface of insulation board 16, the second connecting plate 6 End exceed insulation board 16 medial surface, and the end of the second connecting plate 6 to 16 medial surface of insulation board distance with it is to be onstructed 8 thickness of shear wall is adapted;The insulation board 16 processes one-pass molding with prefabricated PCF Side fascia 4 in factory.
In the present embodiment, the opposite side of first attaching nut 2, corresponding offer resists to pass through at end position Cut the hole 17 of part.
In the present embodiment, connection component further includes having stiffener 18 in the shear wall;The stiffener 18 has two piece, points The two sides of second connecting plate 6 are not set, and every piece of stiffener 18 be connected horizontally on the second connecting plate 6 and the first connecting plate 5 it Between.
In the present embodiment, two piece of second connecting plate 6 is offered beyond correspondence on the position of 16 medial surface of insulation board to wear Cross the perforation 19 of shearing-resistant member.
In the present embodiment, first through hole 20 is offered in the plate face of the support plate 12;It is the upper end of the hound 13, right It answers and offers the second through-hole 21 at 20 position of first through hole;The upper end of the hound 13 is plugged between two pieces of support plates 12, And the third bolt 22 by being through first through hole 20, the second through-hole 21 connects.
The construction method of this Assembled prefabricated PCF exterior wall board fixer, including steps are as follows.
Step 1, the production of connection component and the outer connection component of shear wall in fastener inserts, shear wall.
Fastener inserts are embedded in prefabricated PCF Side fascia 4 by step 2.
Step 3 connects connection component in shear wall on the medial surface of prefabricated PCF Side fascia 4.
Step 4, at the structure hoisting to design position for completion of constructing in step 3.
Step 5,7 end of the second attaching nut connects connection component outside shear wall in connection component in shear wall, and Hound 13 is supported on outside shear wall between connection component and ground.
Step 6, the reinforcing bar binding of shear wall 8 to be onstructed, formwork erection, concreting.
Step 7 removes the outer connection component of shear wall after concrete reaches design strength.
In the present embodiment, process fastener inserts, fastener inserts by 1 piece of 180mmx (180mm+80mm) x10mm steel plate and 3 A M14 bolt welding composition, M14 bolt use diameter to make for the screw-thread steel of 22mm;The production of connection component in shear wall are as follows: Connection component in shear wall is processed, by the steel plate of 1 piece of 225mmx (130mm+60mm) x14mm, 1 piece of 180x (180mm+80mm) The steel plate of x10mm, the steel plate of 2 pieces of 70mmx (40mm+20mm) x10mm, 1 M14 bolt (production of 32 screw-thread steels), welding group At;The production of the outer connection component of shear wall are as follows: the outer connection component of processing shear wall, the outer connection component of shear wall is by 1 piece The steel plate of the steel plate of 100mmx100mmx10mm, 2 pieces of 80mmx60mmx10mm is made of welded connection;Combination connection operating condition: to adding Work production part is inspected for acceptance, and prefabricated PCF Side fascia 4 is in component factory processing and fabricating, the synchronization arrangement device fastener inserts, When in-site installation, connection component and the outer connection component of shear wall are connected by screw bolts and are integral in fastener inserts, shear wall, and Prefabricated PCF exterior wall board fixer is made after fixing with hound
Certainly in other embodiments, the steel in the fastener inserts, shear wall in connection component and the outer connection component of shear wall Plate can be replaced using the other materials such as aluminium alloy plate or the iron plate equipped with erosion resistant coating, and bolt can also mention according to the actual situation Using the bolt of other models.
In the present embodiment, when the inside of prefabricated PCF Side fascia 4 is provided with insulation board 16;Outside first connecting plate 5 Side is concordant with the lateral surface of insulation board 16, and the end of the second connecting plate 6 exceeds the medial surface of insulation board 16, and beyond position The thickness of length and shear wall 8 to be onstructed is adapted;The insulation board 16 is by being threaded through in the first connecting plate 5 and buried plate 1 The connection of first bolt 10.
In the present embodiment, Assembled prefabricated PCF Side fascia 4, fastener inserts connect outside connection component and shear wall in shear wall Processing and fabricating is carried out in strict accordance with device drawing requirement when connected components make.

Claims (8)

1. a kind of Assembled prefabricated PCF exterior wall board fixer, it is characterised in that: include fastener inserts, connect in shear wall Component and the outer connection component of shear wall;The fastener inserts include buried plate (1) and the first attaching nut (2);The buried plate (1) Plate face on be spaced apart be equipped with one group of first connecting hole (3);First attaching nut (2) has one group, is correspondingly connected in buried plate (1) in the first connecting hole (3);The fastener inserts are embedded in prefabricated PCF Side fascia (4);Wherein, the plate face of buried plate (1) It is concordant with the medial surface of prefabricated PCF Side fascia (4);
Connection component includes the first connecting plate (5), the second connecting plate (6) and the second attaching nut (7) in the shear wall, In, the second connecting plate (6) is vertically vertically welded among the plate face of the first connecting plate (5);The plate face of first connecting plate (5) The second connecting hole (9) are offered at the position of upper, corresponding one group of first connecting hole (3);First connecting plate (5), which is sticked, is burying In the plate face of plate (1), and the first bolt (10) by being threaded through in the first attaching nut (2) and the second connecting hole (9) will Connection component is connect with fastener inserts in shear wall;Second attaching nut (7) is horizontal to be embedded in the second connecting plate (6) end panel In, and the end of the second attaching nut (7) is without departing from the medial surface of shear wall to be onstructed (8);
The outer connection component of the shear wall includes third connecting plate (11), support plate (12) and hound (13);The third Third connecting hole (14) are offered in the plate face of connecting plate (11);The support plate (12) has two pieces, respectively vertical vertical welding In the plate face of third connecting plate (11);The third connecting plate (11) is sticked in the end of the second attaching nut (7), and passes through The second bolt (15) being threaded through in third connecting hole (14) and the second attaching nut (7) is by connection component outside shear wall and shears Connection component connects within the walls;The hound (13) is to support prefabricated PCF Side fascia (4), the wherein lower end of hound (13) On the ground, the upper end of hound (13) is detachably connected between two pieces of support plates (12) for support.
2. Assembled prefabricated PCF exterior wall board fixer according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: outside the prefabricated PCF Insulation board (16) are provided on the inside of wallboard (4);Connection component is mounted in insulation board (16) in the shear wall, wherein the The lateral surface of one connecting plate (5) is concordant with the lateral surface of insulation board (16), and the end of the second connecting plate (6) exceeds insulation board (16) Medial surface, and the distance of the end of the second connecting plate (6) to insulation board (16) medial surface and shear wall to be onstructed (8) thickness phase It adapts to;The insulation board (16) and prefabricated PCF Side fascia (4) process one-pass molding in factory.
3. Assembled prefabricated PCF exterior wall board fixer according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: first connection The opposite side of nut (2), the corresponding hole (17) offered to pass through shearing-resistant member at end position.
4. Assembled prefabricated PCF exterior wall board fixer according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: in the shear wall Connection component further includes having stiffener (18);The stiffener (18) has two pieces, is separately positioned on the two of the second connecting plate (6) Side, and every piece of stiffener (18) is connected horizontally between the second connecting plate (6) and the first connecting plate (5).
5. Assembled prefabricated PCF exterior wall board fixer according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: two piece of second connection Plate (6) is beyond the perforation (19) offered to pass through shearing-resistant member corresponding on the position of insulation board (16) medial surface.
6. Assembled prefabricated PCF exterior wall board fixer according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the support plate (12) first through hole (20) are offered in plate face;It is opened at the upper end of the hound (13), corresponding first through hole (20) position Equipped with the second through-hole (21);The upper end of the hound (13) is plugged between two pieces of support plates (12), and by being through first Third bolt (22) connection of through-hole (20), the second through-hole (21).
7. the construction method of Assembled prefabricated PCF exterior wall board fixer described in a kind of any one of claim 1-6, It is characterized in that, comprises the following steps that
Step 1, the production of connection component and the outer connection component of shear wall in fastener inserts, shear wall;
Fastener inserts are embedded in prefabricated PCF Side fascia (4) by step 2;
Step 3 connects connection component in shear wall on the medial surface of prefabricated PCF Side fascia (4);
Step 4, at the structure hoisting to design position for completion of constructing in step 3;
Step 5, connection shear wall outer connection component in the second attaching nut (7) end in connection component in shear wall, and will Hound (13) is supported between the outer connection component of shear wall and ground;
Step 6, the reinforcing bar binding of shear wall (8) to be onstructed, formwork erection, concreting;
Step 7 removes the outer connection component of shear wall after concrete reaches design strength.
8. the construction method of Assembled prefabricated PCF exterior wall board fixer according to claim 7, it is characterised in that: when When being provided with insulation board (16) on the inside of prefabricated PCF Side fascia (4);The lateral surface and insulation board of first connecting plate (5) (16) lateral surface is concordant, and the end of the second connecting plate (6) exceeds the medial surface of insulation board (16), and the length beyond position with The thickness of shear wall (8) to be onstructed is adapted;The insulation board (16) is by being threaded through in the first connecting plate (5) and buried plate (1) The first bolt (10) connection.
CN201811593541.4A 2018-12-25 2018-12-25 Assembled prefabricated PCF external wall panel fixing device and construction method thereof Active CN109555228B (en)

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