A kind of road paving road surface floating device of adjustable working size
Technical field
The present invention relates to universal machine technical field, specially a kind of road paving road surface of adjustable working size
Floating device.
Background technique
At present during road paving, the planarization for guaranteeing highway using some floating devices is usually required, and
Floating device also becomes the necessary devices of road paving.
A kind of hand-held concrete pavement construction trowelling machine, can reduce trowelling machine disclosed in notification number CN205934666U
The abrasion generated when work, ensure that the stability of trowelling machine entirety, but it is larger using limitation, can be to using this generation
Biggish labor burden, but also it is unable to control the planarization of road surface entirety, and then be difficult to ensure the technical solution road pavement
Work quality;
A kind of concrete road surface automatic plastering device disclosed in notification number CN107805997A, although road can be carried out automatically
Face smoothes out work, ensure that the planarization of road surface entirety, but the course of work of the technical solution is back and forth reciprocation type work, right
The working efficiency that road surface smoothes out is very low, and the size of technical solution road pavement work can not be adjusted, it is difficult to highlight
Its use value.
So we have proposed a kind of road paving road surface floating devices of adjustable working size, in order to solve
The problem of proposing among the above.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of road paving road surface floating devices of adjustable working size, with solution
The floating device currently on the market that certainly above-mentioned background technique proposes is unable to control the planarization of road surface entirety, the work that road pavement smoothes out
Make the problem of efficiency is very low, and the size of road pavement work can not be adjusted.
To achieve the above object, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a kind of road paving of adjustable working size
With road surface floating device, including first motor and supportive body, the lower end of the first motor is fixed with supportive body, and supports
The lower end of main body is connected with fixed station, electric hydaulic bar is equipped on the upside of the fixed station, and the lower end of electric hydaulic bar is solid
Surely there is fixed frame, the lower side-lower of the fixed station is equipped with the first directional wheel, connection is provided on the outside of the supportive body
Block, and the outer end of link block is connected with support rod, and gag lever post and threaded rod, and threaded rod are fixed on the inside of the supportive body
Upper end be connected with first motor, link block is connected on the outside of the gag lever post and threaded rod, is equipped on the fixed frame
Second directional wheel, is equipped with third motor on the upside of the fixed station, and the outside of third motor passes through chain and sprocket wheel and the
One directional wheel is connected, and fixed link and contraction pole, and the outer end of fixed link and link block phase are provided on the upside of the support rod
Connection.
Preferably, the supportive body is made of first motor, link block, gag lever post and threaded rod, the supportive body
Welded between gag lever post, and between supportive body and threaded rod by first motor constitute rotational structure, the link block with
It to be slidably connected between gag lever post, and is to be threadedly coupled between link block and threaded rod.
Preferably, the fixed station is by electric hydaulic bar, fixed frame, the first directional wheel, the second directional wheel, chain, sprocket wheel
With third motor form, there are four first directional wheel and the second directional wheel are respectively provided with, and the first directional wheel and the second orientation
Wheel moving direction is mutually perpendicular to, and constitutes drive mechanism by chain and sprocket wheel between the first directional wheel and third motor.
Preferably, the electric hydaulic bar, fixed frame and the second directional wheel are located at the middle position on the downside of fixed station, and electricity
Hydrodynamic compression bar is provided with 2, is located at the both ends of fixed frame.
Preferably, the middle position of the fixed frame and the second directional wheel between the first directional wheel, and fixed frame is logical
It crosses electric hydaulic bar and is constituted between the first directional wheel and move up and down structure.
Preferably, the outer end of the link block, which passes through, constitutes bascule between movable axis and support rod, and link block
Length is greater than the maximum radius of protective fence.
Preferably, the support rod is made of movable axis, fixing axle, floating main body and fixed link, and the support rod passes through
Movable axis is connected with fixed link, and support rod by fixing axle with smooth out main body be connected, the support rod self by
Movable axis and fixing axle constitute telescopic folding structure, and between movable axis and fixed link and fixing axle and smooth out between main body
To be fixedly connected.
Preferably, the floating main body is prevented by rotation axis, protective fence, wiping tablet and the second motor form, the rotation axis
The central axes of guardrail and wiping tablet are same straight line, and the internal diameter of protective fence is greater than the outer diameter of wiping tablet, and wiping tablet
Downside is lower than the downside minimum point of protective fence, and the diameter of protective fence is equal to the length of single support rod.
Preferably, stretching structure is constituted between the fixed link and contraction pole, and the longest between fixed link and contraction pole
Length and shortest length are equal to extreme length and shortest length after support rod combination.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are: the road paving road surface of the adjustable working size
Floating device;
(1) it is provided with supportive body and fixed station on device, and is provided with support rod between supportive body, can make to smear
The working condition of flat main body is on same straight line, and then be ensure that and smoothed out the planarization that main body road pavement smoothes out work, is improved
The floating quality of device road pavement;
(2) it is provided with the first directional wheel and chain, sprocket wheel and third motor on fixed station, can be convenient device entirety
Back-and-forth motion, and then facilitate the work of device, not only facilitated the use of device, but also improve the working efficiency of device;
(3) movable axis and fixing axle are provided on support rod, the support rod after can making combination is able to carry out folding and draws
It stretches, to change the length after support rod combination, enables devices to device use and various sizes of road surface, improve device
Use value can not only guarantee the stabilization for smoothing out body of work state, but also can pass through and by movable axis and fixing axle
Fixed link and contraction pole reinforce the stable working state of support rod, improve the working performance of device;
(4) it is provided with electric hydaulic bar, fixed frame and the second directional wheel on fixed station, left and right can be enabled devices to and moved
It is dynamic, and then facilitate the change of device working size, improve the use high efficiency of device;
(5) multiple floating main bodys are provided on support rod, it is ensured that multiple floating main bodys work side by side, to improve
The floating efficiency of device road pavement, but also the deformation of support rod can be cooperated to make position change, to be applicable in and different rulers
Very little road surface improves the efficient work of device.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is that a kind of road paving road surface floating device expansion front view structure of adjustable working size of the present invention is shown
It is intended to;
Fig. 2 is that a kind of road paving road surface floating device contraction front view structure of adjustable working size of the present invention is shown
It is intended to;
Fig. 3 is that a kind of road paving road surface floating device expansion plan structure of adjustable working size of the present invention is shown
It is intended to;
Fig. 4 is that a kind of road paving road surface floating device contraction plan structure of adjustable working size of the present invention is shown
It is intended to;
Fig. 5 is that a kind of road paving road surface floating device of adjustable working size of the present invention smoothes out main body section view knot
Structure schematic diagram;
Fig. 6 is a kind of road paving road surface floating device supportive body side view knot of adjustable working size of the present invention
Structure schematic diagram;
Fig. 7 is the present invention a kind of the road paving road surface floating device fixed link and contraction pole of adjustable working size
Attachment structure schematic diagram.
In figure: 1, first motor;2, supportive body;3, fixed station;4, electric hydaulic bar;5, fixed frame;6, the first orientation
Wheel;7, link block;8, support rod;9, movable axis;10, fixing axle;11, main body is smoothed out;12, rotation axis;13, protective fence;14, it smears
Plate;15, the second motor;16, gag lever post;17, threaded rod;18, the second directional wheel;19, chain;20, sprocket wheel;21, third electricity
Machine;22, fixed link;23, contraction pole.
Specific embodiment
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete
Site preparation description, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.It is based on
Embodiment in the present invention, it is obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts every other
Embodiment shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Fig. 1-7 is please referred to, the present invention provides a kind of technical solution: a kind of road paving road of adjustable working size
Face floating device, including first motor 1, supportive body 2, fixed station 3, electric hydaulic bar 4, fixed frame 5, the first directional wheel 6, company
It connects block 7, support rod 8, movable axis 9, fixing axle 10, smooth out main body 11, rotation axis 12, protective fence 13, wiping tablet 14, the second motor
15, gag lever post 16, threaded rod 17, the second directional wheel 18, chain 19, sprocket wheel 20, third motor 21, fixed link 22 and contraction pole
23, the lower end of first motor 1 is fixed with supportive body 2, and the lower end of supportive body 2 is connected with fixed station 3, fixed station 3 it is upper
Side is equipped with electric hydaulic bar 4, and the lower end of electric hydaulic bar 4 is fixed with fixed frame 5, and the lower side-lower of fixed station 3 is equipped with
First directional wheel 6, the outside of supportive body 2 is provided with link block 7, and the outer end of link block 7 is connected with support rod 8, support master
The inside of body 2 is fixed with gag lever post 16 and threaded rod 17, and the upper end of threaded rod 17 is connected with first motor 1,16 He of gag lever post
The outside of threaded rod 17 is connected with link block 7, and the second directional wheel 18 is equipped on fixed frame 5, and the upside of fixed station 3 is equipped with
Three motors 21, and the outside of third motor 21 is connected by chain 19 and sprocket wheel 20 with the first directional wheel 6, support rod 8 it is upper
Side is provided with fixed link 22 and contraction pole 23, and the outer end of fixed link 22 is connected with link block 7.
Supportive body 2 is made of first motor 1, link block 7, gag lever post 16 and threaded rod 17, supportive body 2 and gag lever post
It is welded between 16, and rotational structure, link block 7 and gag lever post is constituted by first motor 1 between supportive body 2 and threaded rod 17
It to be slidably connected between 16, and is to be threadedly coupled between link block 7 and threaded rod 17, it is ensured that the operating position of device can
Stable moves up and down, and so as to enable devices to the road surface suitable for different height, improves device working performance.
Fixed station 3 is by electric hydaulic bar 4, fixed frame 5, the first directional wheel 6, the second directional wheel 18, chain 19,20 and of sprocket wheel
There are four the composition of third motor 21, the first directional wheel 6 and the second directional wheel 18 are respectively provided with, and the first directional wheel 6 and the second orientation
It takes turns 18 moving directions to be mutually perpendicular to, and is made up of and passes chain 19 and sprocket wheel 20 between the first directional wheel 6 and third motor 21
Dynamic structure, it is ensured that device can the stable movement of portraitlandscape, improve the mobile efficiency of device.
Electric hydaulic bar 4, fixed frame 5 and the second directional wheel 18 are located at the middle position of 3 downside of fixed station, and electric hydaulic
Bar 4 is provided with 2, is located at the both ends of fixed frame 5, can be convenient the normal working condition of the second directional wheel 18, improves
The efficient working condition of second directional wheel 18 also guarantees the carry out moving process that the second directional wheel 18 can be stable.
The middle position of fixed frame 5 and the second directional wheel 18 between the first directional wheel 6, and fixed frame 5 is by electronic
Hydraulic stem 4 constitutes between the first directional wheel 6 and moves up and down structure, both can be to avoid the second directional wheel 18 and the first directional wheel 6
Mutual adverse effect, and can guarantee the normal moving process of device.
The outer end of link block 7 is by constituting bascule between movable axis 9 and support rod 8, and the length of link block 7 is greater than
The maximum radius of protective fence 13, it is ensured that support rod 8 is normally taken down the exhibits process, is also avoided supportive body 2 and is smoothed out main body
11 contact ensure that and smooth out the normal working condition of main body 11.
Support rod 8 is made of movable axis 9, fixing axle 10, floating main body 11 and fixed link 22, and support rod 8 passes through movable axis 9
Be connected with fixed link 22, and support rod 8 by fixing axle 10 with floating main body 11 be connected, support rod 8 self by work
Moving axis 9 and fixing axle 10 constitute telescopic folding structure, and between movable axis 9 and fixed link 22 and fixing axle 10 and smooth out main body
It is to be fixedly connected between 11, can effectively changes the working size of device, to enables devices to various sizes of road surface
It works, also strengthens the stability of working state of device.
It smoothes out main body 11 to be made of rotation axis 12, protective fence 13, wiping tablet 14 and the second motor 15, rotation axis 12, protection
Column 13 and the central axes of wiping tablet 14 are same straight line, and the internal diameter of protective fence 13 is greater than the outer diameter of wiping tablet 14, and smears
The downside of plate 14 is lower than the downside minimum point of protective fence 13, and the diameter of protective fence 13 is equal to the length of single support rod 8,
It can guarantee the normal work state of each floating main body 11, also ensure the smearing effect for smoothing out 11 road pavement of main body, it can be with
Guarantee in device front and back contact during the work time, and then improves the floating quality of device road pavement.
Stretching structure, and the extreme length between fixed link 22 and contraction pole 23 are constituted between fixed link 22 and contraction pole 23
It is equal to extreme length and shortest length after support rod 8 combines with shortest length, the steady of 8 working condition of support rod can be reinforced
It is fixed, also ensure that fixed link 22 and contraction pole 23 can be suitable for the anabolic process of support rod 8.
The working principle of the present embodiment: in the road paving road surface floating device using the adjustable working size
When, firstly, whole device is connected extraneous power supply, start third motor 21, third motor 21 is made by chain 19 and sprocket wheel 20
The rotation of first directional wheel 6 by the elongation of electric hydaulic bar 4, can pass through fixed frame so that device is moved forward and backward
5 make the second directional wheel 18 contact ground, to support whole device, device can be made to carry out by the second directional wheel 18 left
It moves right, as procedure described above, device can be moved to the road for needing to smooth out by the moving process of control device all around
On face;
When device is gone forward positioned at road surface, need to carry out the working width of regulating device, herein mistake according to the width for smoothing out road surface
Cheng Zhong can be such that device is moved left and right, move backward the supportive body 2 of device two sides, just by the second directional wheel 18
It can change the size between supportive body 2, to make the contour length of support rod 8 change, when the structure of support rod 8 changes
When change, the position for smoothing out main body 11 can be changed correspondingly by fixing axle 10, make to smooth out spread length of the main body 11 on support rod 8
Meet the width needed for highway smoothes out, and when the contour length of support rod 8 changes, above fixed link 22 can lead to
It crosses movable axis 9 and carries out position change, so that the distance between adjacent fixed link 22 be made to change, contraction pole 23 will be made in fixed link
Position change on 22, and then make the length of fixed link 22 and contraction pole 23 and meet the length of support rod 8 always, while can also
To reinforce the stability of support rod 8;
When the working size of device is adjusted to when smoothing out size with highway and being consistent, first motor 1 can be started, first is electric
Machine 1 can be changed to control the lifting work of link block 7 by the positive and negative rotation of control threaded rod 17 and smooth out main body 11
Operating position height touches the wiping tablet 14 for smoothing out 11 lower end of main body and the road surface smoothed out is needed then to start each floating
The second motor 15 in main body 11, the second motor 15 rotate wiping tablet 14 in protective fence 13 by rotation axis 12, are smoothing out
Under 14 rotary state of plate, can road pavement carry out floating work, while start third motor 21 make the first directional wheel 6 rotate,
Can be so that whole device be moved along highway, in device moving process, each wiping tablet 14 can be easily accomplished
The floating work of road pavement, the content for being above the course of work of whole device, and being not described in detail in this specification, example
Such as first motor 1, electric hydaulic bar 4, the second motor 15, third motor 21, belong to well known to professional and technical personnel in the field
The prior art.
Although the present invention is described in detail referring to the foregoing embodiments, for those skilled in the art,
It is still possible to modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments, or part of technical characteristic is carried out etc.
With replacement, all within the spirits and principles of the present invention, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and so on should be included in this
Within the protection scope of invention.