A kind of 3D bend glass hot bending shape equipment
Technical field
The present invention relates to bend glass hot bending shape technical fields, and in particular to a kind of 3D bend glass hot bending shape is set
It is standby.
Background technique
With the arriving of 5G signal, flexible screen OLED is gradually popularized, the introduction of wireless charging technology, the production of 3D bend glass
Technique is more and more mature, and 3D mobile phone terminal includes smart home, vehicle-mounted, plate, computer, TV, bracelet, wrist-watch, wear-type void
Quasi- reality (VR) equipment, intelligent touch screen etc. a series of Qu Ping, gradually adopt 3D glass, therefore, for the heat of 3D curved surface
Bending process requirement is also higher and higher, and the requirement to 3D bend glass hot bending equipment is also higher and higher.
However, there are many defects for existing 3D bend glass hot bending shape molding apparatus, including molding head molding
When pressure control it is bad, only the mode by upper and lower contact heating and pressurization carries out heat transfer and die mould, the glass made
It is bad that surface can generate impression, press back, sags and crests etc..It also, further include in the temperature heating and cooling procedure of mold process
The defects of not accurate to the control of temperature, cause finished product yield low.Meanwhile existing 3D bend glass hot bending shape molding apparatus
The product of size dimension cannot be compatible with, had a single function, cannot be carried out for different bend glass sizes and required throughput requirements
The molding of practical type selecting is unable to satisfy different size bend glasses and its growing demand of yield.
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of 3D curved surface glass at least one insufficient or defect in the prior art
Glass hot bending shape equipment.In the bend glass hot bending shape equipment, upper mold pressure head and lower die pressure head are by independent power drive
Mechanism independently drives, and effectively can carry out accurate control to the molding pressure of molding;On upper mold pressure head and lower die pressure head
Be provided with heating plate and cooling water plate, can be realized hot bending heating process be evenly heated and temperature-fall period in Quick uniform drop
Temperature can be realized the accurate control to temperature in heating and cooling procedure, effectively improve the finished product yield of glass bending;Meanwhile
By the way that multiple groups hot bending shape mechanism component is arranged, it can be realized the compatibility to different sized products, it is raw effectively to meet actual processing
Production demand.
The purpose of the present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions.
A kind of 3D bend glass hot bending shape equipment, including jig go out pan feeding station, molding component and molding chamber;
The jig goes out the outside that the molding chamber is arranged in pan feeding station, and corresponds to the outlet of the molding chamber;It is described
Being molded component includes upper mold pressure head, and the lower die pressure head being mutually molded with the upper mold pressure head;The upper molding
The top and top of the molding chamber is respectively set in head and the lower die pressure head, and mutually mold in the mould pressing cavity room into
Row molding.
Preferably, the upper mold pressure head includes upper mold pressure head parallel platen and upper mold pressure head heating plate, the lower molding
Head includes lower die pressure head parallel platen and lower die pressure head heating plate;The upper mold pressure head heating plate is arranged in the upper mold pressure head
The side opposite with the lower die pressure head of parallel platen, the lower die pressure head heating plate setting are pressed in parallel in the lower die pressure head
The side opposite with the upper mold pressure head of plate.
It is furthermore preferred that the upper mold pressure head heating plate and lower die pressure head heating plate are selected from including tubular type heating plate;It is described
Tubular type heating plate includes heating plate shell and is arranged in the intracorporal heating tube of heating plate shell shell;The heating of the tubular type heating plate
Contact thermocouple is installed on plate shell.
Still more preferably, the tubular type heating plate divides shape by the molybdenum filament cutting expansion joint along heating tube length direction
At several heating modules, i.e., the size of each heating module is all the same.
It is furthermore preferred that the upper mold pressure head heating plate far from the upper mold pressure head parallel platen side be provided with it is cold
But water plate;The side far from the lower die pressure head parallel platen of the lower die pressure head heating plate is provided with lower cooling water plate.
Still more preferably, between the upper cooling water plate and the upper mold pressure head heating plate and the lower cooling water
It is that separate type connects between plate and the lower die pressure head heating plate.
Still more preferably, the upper cooling water plate and the lower cooling water plate are selected from including tubular type cooling water plate;
The tubular type cooling water plate includes cooling water plate shell and is arranged in the intracorporal cooling water pipe of cooling water plate shell shell, and institute
Cooling water pipe is stated to bend in the cooling water plate shell shell in rectangular-ambulatory-plane.
Still more preferably, thermocouple is installed on the cooling water plate shell of the tubular type cooling water plate.
Preferably, the upper mold pressure head and the lower die pressure head are respectively by independent first power-driven mechanism and second
Power-driven mechanism independently drives.
Preferably, described with a molding component and corresponding molding chamber for one group of hot bending shape mechanism component
The group number of hot bending shape mechanism component is more than two.
Compared with prior art, the invention has the advantages that and the utility model has the advantages that
In bend glass hot bending shape molding apparatus of the invention, the upper mold pressure head and lower die pressure head for being molded component are by independent
Power-driven mechanism independently drives, and effectively can carry out accurate control to the molding pressure of molding, improve product yield, reduce
The process costs of back-end process processing and processing time;
In bend glass hot bending shape molding apparatus of the invention, it is respectively provided on the upper mold pressure head and lower die pressure head of molding component
There are heating plate and cooling water plate, wherein heating plate passes through the tubular type heating plate for being arranged to have symmetrical module, can be realized to mould
The heating surface of pressure head is uniform;And the water route of cooling water plate is that rectangular-ambulatory-plane bends water route, can be realized Quick uniform cooling;Meanwhile
It is provided with thermocouple monitoring temperature on upper mold pressure head and lower die pressure head, can be realized the essence to temperature in heating and cooling procedure
True control effectively improves the finished product yield of bend glass hot bending, improves product quality;
In bend glass hot bending shape molding apparatus of the invention, multiple groups hot bending shape mechanism component is set, can be realized to not
With the compatibility of sized products, effectively meet actual processing production requirement, improves production efficiency, and increase bend glass product
Make range and diversification.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 a is the overall structure diagram of 3D bend glass hot bending shape equipment of the invention in specific embodiment;
Fig. 1 b is knot of the molding component in molding chamber of 3D bend glass hot bending shape equipment of the invention in specific embodiment
Structure schematic diagram;
Fig. 2 a is the structural schematic diagram of the molding component in 3D bend glass hot bending shape equipment of the invention in specific embodiment;
Fig. 2 b is to be molded lower die pressure head in component in 3D bend glass hot bending shape equipment of the invention in specific embodiment
Schematic perspective view;
Fig. 3 is the entirety of the heating plate of the molding component in 3D bend glass hot bending shape equipment of the invention in specific embodiment
Structural schematic diagram;
Fig. 4 is the inside of the heating plate of the molding component in 3D bend glass hot bending shape equipment of the invention in specific embodiment
The distributed architecture schematic diagram of heating tube;
Fig. 5 is the whole of the cooling water plate of the molding component in 3D bend glass hot bending shape equipment of the invention in specific embodiment
Body structural schematic diagram;
Fig. 6 is the interior of the cooling water plate of the molding component in 3D bend glass hot bending shape equipment of the invention in specific embodiment
The distributed architecture schematic diagram of portion's cooling water pipe;
Attached drawing mark: 1- jig goes out pan feeding station, and 2- is molded component, 21- upper mold pressure head, 2101- upper mold pressure head parallel platen,
2102- upper mold pressure head heating plate, the upper cooling water plate of 2103-, 22- lower die pressure head, 2201- lower die pressure head parallel platen, under 2202-
It is molded head heating plate, cooling water plate under 2203-, the first power-driven mechanism of 23-, the second power-driven mechanism of 24-, 25- tubular type
Heating plate, 251- heating plate shell, 252- heating tube, 253- contact thermocouple, 26- tubular type cooling water plate, 261- cooling water plate
Shell, 262- cooling water pipe, 263- thermocouple, 27- retarder, 28- shaft coupling, 29- straight line bearing plate, 210- linear bearing,
211- guide post, 212- guide post bearing plate, 213- pressure head connecting rod, 214- locating part, 215- guide post movable plate, 216- are passed
Lever, 217- bracket, 218- coldplate connecting rod, 3- are molded chamber.
Specific embodiment
With reference to embodiments and attached drawing is described in further detail technical solution of the present invention, but guarantor of the invention
It protects range and embodiment is without being limited thereto.
Embodiment 1
A kind of 3D bend glass hot bending shape equipment of the invention, it is shown in Figure 1, including jig go out pan feeding station 1, molding
Component 2 and molding chamber 3.Wherein, molding component 2 and molding chamber 3 are arranged in same rack, and jig goes out pan feeding behaviour
Make platform 1 to be arranged in another rack, the jig goes out the outside that the molding chamber 3 is arranged in pan feeding station 1, and corresponds to
The outlet of the molding chamber 3, jig go out on pan feeding station 1 to can be used for placing the jig that carrying holds bend glass;Carrying
The jig for holding bend glass can go out pan feeding station 1 in jig and place, and wait the glass processed to hot bending being sent into molding
Chamber 3 carries out hot bending processing, and after hot bending processing, the bend glass that jig carrying holds after hot bending processing, which discharges to jig, to be entered and left
Expect on station 1.
The molding component 2 includes upper mold pressure head 21, and is molded down with the mutually molding of upper mold pressure head 21
It is molded head 22;The upper mold pressure head 21 and the lower die pressure head 22 be respectively set it is described molding chamber 3 top and top, and
It is mutually molded in the molding chamber 3.
Specifically, the upper mold pressure head 21 and the lower die pressure head 22 are respectively by independent first power-driven mechanism 23
It is independently driven with the second power-driven mechanism 24.Referring specifically to shown in Fig. 1 a and Fig. 1 b, power drive upper mold pressure head 21
Second power-driven mechanism 24 of the first power-driven mechanism 23 and power drive lower die pressure head 22 is motor.And first power
Driving mechanism 23 and the second power-driven mechanism 24 are servo-drive, to avoid the damage to mold, effectively extend mold
Service life;Meanwhile servo-drive can also reduce hot bending positive pressure pressure, it includes mould that the finished product after avoiding glass bending, which generates,
Print, the defect of sags and crests and impression, can preferably control yields, reduce the process treatment time and cost of back-end process.
In the present embodiment, the output end and linear bearing 210 of the first power-driven mechanism 23 are sequentially connected, specifically, the
The output end of one power-driven mechanism 23 is sequentially connected by retarder 27 and linear bearing 210, wherein the first power-driven machine
Structure 23 and retarder 27 are mounted on straight line bearing plate 29 by bracket, and straight line bearing plate is stretched out in one end of linear bearing 210
It 29 and is connect with the output end of retarder 27 by shaft coupling 28.In straight line bearing plate 29 and the first power-driven mechanism 23 phase
The side of back is equipped with guide post 211, and one end of guide post 211, which is connected and fixed, to be mounted on straight line bearing plate 29, and the other end exists
It is fixed on when work on the stationary plane including ground or Rack Body;The transmission output of linear bearing 210 is connected with guide post and holds
Weight plate 212, the side opposite with 210 connecting side of linear bearing of guide post bearing plate 212, which is connected and fixed, is equipped with pressure head connection
Bar 213, one end of pressure head connecting rod 213, which is connected and fixed, to be mounted on guide post bearing plate 212, and the other end and upper mold pressure head 21 are solid
Fixed connection.
In this way, when carrying out molding work, the starting of the first power-driven mechanism 23, and it is straight by the transmission driving of retarder 27
Spool holds 210 linear motions, and linear bearing 210 pushes guide post bearing plate 212 to move down and pass through along 211 straight line of guide post
Pressure head connecting rod 213 pushes the lower press-fitting mould of upper mold pressure head 21;After the completion of molding molding, the reversion of the first power-driven mechanism 23, band
Dynamic upper mold pressure head 21 is separated with lower die pressure head 22.Also, locating part 214 and 215 guide posts are also equipped on lower die pressure head 21
Movable plate, for preventing upper mold pressure head 21 excessive along transmission driving linear movement displacement in hot-bending machine.
And the second power-driven mechanism 24 is sequentially connected by drive rod 216 and lower die pressure head 22.In the present embodiment, having
During body application hot-bending machine, the second power-driven mechanism 24 is fixedly mounted in the rack of hot-bending machine by bracket 217, and the
The output end of two power-driven mechanisms 24 passes through bracket 217 and is connect by drive rod 216 with lower die pressure head 22.In this way, into
When row molding work, the starting of the second power-driven mechanism 24, and drive lower die pressure head 22 along drive rod 216 by drive rod 216
Axial direction linear motion carries out molding molding;After the completion of molding molding, the reversion of the second power-driven mechanism 24 drives lower molding
First 22 separate with upper mold pressure head 21.And locating part 214 is also connected on lower die pressure head 22, for preventing lower die pressure head 22 in heat
It is excessive along transmission driving linear movement displacement in bender.
Referring to fig. 2 shown in a and Fig. 2 b, in the present embodiment, the upper mold pressure head 21 includes upper mold pressure head parallel platen
2101 and upper mold pressure head heating plate 2102, the lower die pressure head 22 include that lower die pressure head parallel platen 2201 and lower die pressure head add
Hot plate 2202;The upper mold pressure head heating plate 2102 is being arranged in the upper mold pressure head parallel platen 2101 with the lower die pressure head
22 opposite sides, the lower die pressure head heating plate 2202 are being arranged in the lower die pressure head parallel platen 2201 with the upper mold
The opposite side of pressure head 21.
And, wherein the setting of the abutting parallel with upper mold pressure head heating plate 2102 of upper mold pressure head parallel platen 2101, lower molding
The abutting setting parallel with lower die pressure head heating plate 2202 of head parallel platen 2201.
By being respectively arranged with upper mold pressure head heating plate 2102 and lower die pressure head on upper mold pressure head 21 and lower die pressure head 22
Heating plate 2202 can be parallel with lower die pressure head in upper mold pressure head parallel platen 2101 in carrying out glass bending forming process
Pressing plate 2201 carries out real-time hot bending heating when molding moulded glass.
The upper mold pressure head heating plate 2102 and lower die pressure head heating plate 2202 are selected from including tubular type heating plate.
Specifically, the upper mold pressure head heating plate 2102 and lower die pressure head heating plate 2202 are tubular type in the present embodiment
Heating plate 25.As shown in figure 3 and figure 4, the tubular type heating plate 25 includes heating plate shell 251 and is arranged in heating plate shell ginseng
The intracorporal heating tube 252 of shell;Contact thermocouple 253 is installed on the heating plate shell 251 of the tubular type heating plate.Pass through contact
The setting of formula thermocouple 253 can carry out real-time monitoring and regulation to the heating temperature of heating plate, so as to the heat for glass
Roll forming provides optimum heating temperature.
It is formed moreover, the tubular type heating plate 25 is divided by the molybdenum filament cutting expansion joint of the length direction along heating tube 252
Several heating modules, and the molybdenum filament cutting expansion joint between several heating modules is distributed in symmetrical, i.e., each heating module
Size is all the same, and modular heating can make heating surface more balanced, is heated evenly parallel platen to make the glass to hot bending
Glass is heated evenly, and molybdenum filament cutting expansion joint can effectively avoid the thermal expansion of heating plate.
Shown in Figure 2, in the present embodiment, the upper mold pressure head heating plate 2102 is pressed in parallel far from the upper mold pressure head
The side of plate 2101 is provided with cooling water plate 2103;The separate lower die pressure head of the lower die pressure head heating plate 2202 is parallel
The side of pressing plate 2201 is provided with lower cooling water plate 2203.Also, the upper cooling water plate 2103 and upper mold pressure head heating
It is that separate type contact connects between plate 2102 and between the lower cooling water plate 2203 and the lower die pressure head heating plate 2202
It connects.
Specifically, the connection of pressure head connecting rod 213 and upper mold pressure head 21 is to be sequentially connected with upper mold pressure head heating plate 2102,
The connection of drive rod 216 and lower die pressure head 22 is is sequentially connected with lower die pressure head heating plate 2202, and 2103 He of upper cooling water plate
Lower cooling water plate 2203 is connected on the stationary plane including ground or Rack Body by coldplate connecting rod 218.In this way, carry out
When molding heating pressing, pressure head connecting rod 213 drives upper mold pressure head heating plate 2102 and drive rod 216 that lower die pressure head is driven to add
Hot plate 2202 carries out molding heating pressing, and upper mold pressure head heating plate 2102 and lower die pressure head heating plate 2202 are sent out with respect to stationary plane
Raw mobile molding, and upper cooling water plate 2103 and lower cooling water plate 2203 are not moved relative to fixed face, make cooling water plate
It is separated between 2103 and upper mold pressure head heating plate 2102 and between lower cooling water plate 2203 and lower die pressure head heating plate 2202;And
After the completion of pressing, pressure head connecting rod 213 and drive rod 216 bounce back, upper cooling water plate 2103 and upper mold pressure head heating plate 2102 it
Between and lower cooling water plate 2203 and lower die pressure head heating plate 2202 between contact, upper cooling water plate 2103 and lower cooling water plate
2203 respectively cool down upper mold pressure head heating plate 2102 and lower die pressure head heating plate 2202.It is contacted and is designed by separate type,
It separates cooling water plate during hot bending shape with molding head, can preferably control pressing heat, and after completing molding
It is effectively cooled to heating plate.
Specifically, the upper cooling water plate 2103 and the lower cooling water plate 2203 are that tubular type is cooling in the present embodiment
Water plate 26.Referring to fig. 4 and shown in Fig. 5, the tubular type cooling water plate 26 includes cooling water plate shell 261 and is arranged described cold
But the intracorporal cooling water pipe 262 of water plate shell shell, and the cooling water pipe is bent in the cooling water plate shell shell in rectangular-ambulatory-plane.
Rectangular-ambulatory-plane bending water route can guarantee that residence time of the cooling water in cooling water plate is abundant, thus effectively take away heat and
Cooling is balanced, and cooling effect is uniform, and the profile tolerance for coming out final products is smaller.
Further, thermocouple 263 is also equipped on the cooling water plate shell of the tubular type cooling water plate.Pass through thermocouple
263 setting, can cooling processing temperature to coldplate carry out real-time monitoring, and inflow and water inlet speed are regulated and controled according to result
Rate, so as to cooling to provide and effectively accurately cool down for heating plate.
Further, with a molding component 2 and corresponding molding chamber 3 for one group of hot bending shape mechanism component,
The group number of hot bending shape mechanism component is more than two.In the present embodiment, the group number of hot bending shape mechanism component is two groups.
Hot bending shape mechanism component by the way that multiple groups are arranged can be according to curved surface when carrying out bend glass hot bending shape
Glass size and throughput requirements selection using single group hot bending shape mechanism component or multiple groups hot bending shape mechanism component, into
Can be used during the large-sized bend glass of row or high-volume hot bending shape multiple groups hot bending shape mechanism component carry out hot bending at
Type can effectively meet actual processing production requirement, improve production efficiency, reduce the process costs of back-end process, and increase song
The production range of surface glass product, and it is easy to assembly practical.
Above embodiments are only preferred embodiment of the invention, are only that further detailed to technical solution of the present invention work
Description, but protection scope of the present invention and embodiment are without being limited thereto, any without departing under spirit of the invention and principle
Change, combination, deletion, replacement or modification for being made etc. are included in protection scope of the present invention.