CN109552948A - A kind of fire hose automatic rolling device and Portable fire-fighting water hose vehicle - Google Patents
A kind of fire hose automatic rolling device and Portable fire-fighting water hose vehicle Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN109552948A CN109552948A CN201910057072.2A CN201910057072A CN109552948A CN 109552948 A CN109552948 A CN 109552948A CN 201910057072 A CN201910057072 A CN 201910057072A CN 109552948 A CN109552948 A CN 109552948A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- fire hose
- reel
- runner
- screw rod
- bearing part
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
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Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
- B65H75/00—Storing webs, tapes, or filamentary material, e.g. on reels
- B65H75/02—Cores, formers, supports, or holders for coiled, wound, or folded material, e.g. reels, spindles, bobbins, cop tubes, cans, mandrels or chucks
- B65H75/34—Cores, formers, supports, or holders for coiled, wound, or folded material, e.g. reels, spindles, bobbins, cop tubes, cans, mandrels or chucks specially adapted or mounted for storing and repeatedly paying-out and re-storing lengths of material provided for particular purposes, e.g. anchored hoses, power cables
- B65H75/38—Cores, formers, supports, or holders for coiled, wound, or folded material, e.g. reels, spindles, bobbins, cop tubes, cans, mandrels or chucks specially adapted or mounted for storing and repeatedly paying-out and re-storing lengths of material provided for particular purposes, e.g. anchored hoses, power cables involving the use of a core or former internal to, and supporting, a stored package of material
- B65H75/40—Cores, formers, supports, or holders for coiled, wound, or folded material, e.g. reels, spindles, bobbins, cop tubes, cans, mandrels or chucks specially adapted or mounted for storing and repeatedly paying-out and re-storing lengths of material provided for particular purposes, e.g. anchored hoses, power cables involving the use of a core or former internal to, and supporting, a stored package of material mobile or transportable
- B65H75/403—Carriage with wheels
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
- B65H75/00—Storing webs, tapes, or filamentary material, e.g. on reels
- B65H75/02—Cores, formers, supports, or holders for coiled, wound, or folded material, e.g. reels, spindles, bobbins, cop tubes, cans, mandrels or chucks
- B65H75/34—Cores, formers, supports, or holders for coiled, wound, or folded material, e.g. reels, spindles, bobbins, cop tubes, cans, mandrels or chucks specially adapted or mounted for storing and repeatedly paying-out and re-storing lengths of material provided for particular purposes, e.g. anchored hoses, power cables
- B65H75/38—Cores, formers, supports, or holders for coiled, wound, or folded material, e.g. reels, spindles, bobbins, cop tubes, cans, mandrels or chucks specially adapted or mounted for storing and repeatedly paying-out and re-storing lengths of material provided for particular purposes, e.g. anchored hoses, power cables involving the use of a core or former internal to, and supporting, a stored package of material
- B65H75/44—Constructional details
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
- B65H75/00—Storing webs, tapes, or filamentary material, e.g. on reels
- B65H75/02—Cores, formers, supports, or holders for coiled, wound, or folded material, e.g. reels, spindles, bobbins, cop tubes, cans, mandrels or chucks
- B65H75/34—Cores, formers, supports, or holders for coiled, wound, or folded material, e.g. reels, spindles, bobbins, cop tubes, cans, mandrels or chucks specially adapted or mounted for storing and repeatedly paying-out and re-storing lengths of material provided for particular purposes, e.g. anchored hoses, power cables
- B65H75/38—Cores, formers, supports, or holders for coiled, wound, or folded material, e.g. reels, spindles, bobbins, cop tubes, cans, mandrels or chucks specially adapted or mounted for storing and repeatedly paying-out and re-storing lengths of material provided for particular purposes, e.g. anchored hoses, power cables involving the use of a core or former internal to, and supporting, a stored package of material
- B65H75/44—Constructional details
- B65H75/4402—Guiding arrangements to control paying-out and re-storing of the material
- B65H75/4405—Traversing devices; means for orderly arranging the material on the drum
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
- B65H75/00—Storing webs, tapes, or filamentary material, e.g. on reels
- B65H75/02—Cores, formers, supports, or holders for coiled, wound, or folded material, e.g. reels, spindles, bobbins, cop tubes, cans, mandrels or chucks
- B65H75/34—Cores, formers, supports, or holders for coiled, wound, or folded material, e.g. reels, spindles, bobbins, cop tubes, cans, mandrels or chucks specially adapted or mounted for storing and repeatedly paying-out and re-storing lengths of material provided for particular purposes, e.g. anchored hoses, power cables
- B65H75/38—Cores, formers, supports, or holders for coiled, wound, or folded material, e.g. reels, spindles, bobbins, cop tubes, cans, mandrels or chucks specially adapted or mounted for storing and repeatedly paying-out and re-storing lengths of material provided for particular purposes, e.g. anchored hoses, power cables involving the use of a core or former internal to, and supporting, a stored package of material
- B65H75/44—Constructional details
- B65H75/4481—Arrangements or adaptations for driving the reel or the material
- B65H75/4486—Electric motors
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
- B65H2701/00—Handled material; Storage means
- B65H2701/10—Handled articles or webs
- B65H2701/11—Dimensional aspect of article or web
- B65H2701/113—Size
- B65H2701/1133—Size of webs
- B65H2701/11332—Size of webs strip, tape, narrow web
Landscapes
- Fire-Extinguishing By Fire Departments, And Fire-Extinguishing Equipment And Control Thereof (AREA)
- Storing, Repeated Paying-Out, And Re-Storing Of Elongated Articles (AREA)
Abstract
A kind of fire hose automatic rolling device of the invention, including load-bearing part, the first transmission mechanism, the first transport mechanism, supporting element, first transmission mechanism 2 drive load-bearing part rotation, rolling volume fire hose when load-bearing part rotates；First transport mechanism 1 conducts fire hose to load-bearing part；The first transport mechanism of supports support carrying, the operation of the first transmission mechanism and load-bearing part.Fire hose automatic rolling device of the invention, the automatic deploying and retracting of fire hose and various tubings with type objects of different sizes, length can be applicable in, applied widely, convenient for promoting the use of, and fire hose and various tubings band type objects load-bearing part take out and quick for installation, conveniently；When winding fire hose and various tubings band type objects, winding is tidily and orderly, automatic, quick, and whole device is easily installed, transports, and occupies little space.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to fire-fighting ancillary equipments, and in particular to a kind of fire hose automatic rolling device and portable fire-fighting
Hose cart.
Background technique
Currently, fire brigade is generally equipped with 50m long in remote and high-floor feedwaterOrWater band,
Water band folding and unfolding, which is mainly taken, folds cluster and doubling coil type two ways；Cluster water band folding and unfolding mode is folded, by water
Band is placed on fire fighting truck after keeping well, and with jolting for fire fighting truck, water band is easy to scatter, and single-deck water band quality is big, in the scene of a fire
On be unfavorable for water band portable and laying, cause time upper unnecessary waste, miss the best opportunity of fire attack；Doubling is coiled
Formula water band folding and unfolding mode, after a Pan50mShui band is spooled, occupy equipment box space is big, equipment place it is mixed and disorderly, when remote portable
2 people are needed to assist, the laying of water band is not easy and throws easily to knot when spreading, and fire fighter's inefficiency and fighting deployment is slow, fight terminates
The retracting of water band is difficult afterwards.Therefore, design it is a being capable of automatic deploying and retracting fire hose and the mobile device that can climb, it appears especially
It is important.
Summary of the invention
Fire hose automatic winding can be fast implemented the present invention provides one kind and receives fire hose quickly, uniformly
Volume ground device, and can be suitably used for the fire hose rolling-up device of various sizes of fire hose.
To achieve the above object, a kind of fire hose automatic rolling device of the invention, comprising:
A) load-bearing part；
B) the first transmission mechanism；
C) the first transport mechanism；
D) supporting element；
Wherein, first transmission mechanism 2 drives load-bearing part rotation, rolling volume fire hose when load-bearing part rotates；
First transport mechanism 1 conducts fire hose to load-bearing part；
The first transport mechanism of supports support carrying, the operation of the first transmission mechanism and load-bearing part.
Preferably, the load-bearing part includes reel, the spool turns are mounted on supporting element, and the first transmission mechanism turns
Movable reel, the outer wall rolling volume fire hose of reel；
Or, the outer wall of the reel is equipped with a quick connection port mouth, the quick connection port mouth is embedded on reel, and is set
It sets in the end of reel axial direction, the quick connection port mouth includes inner cylinder and outer ring body, the inner cylinder and the outer ring body
Between reserve groove, the groove is used for the outer wall that is inserted into fire hose coupling, and resists inner cylinder and does not depart from groove, it is described in
Cylinder is detachably connected on the outer wall of reel；
Or, runner is fixedly mounted in the reel axial ends, the runner stops fire hose to be detached from reel；
Or, the runner is equipped with several grip holes to facilitate portable load-bearing part.
Preferably, first transmission mechanism includes hub motor, and the hub motor driven connection runner rotation, band
Movable reel is rotated to roll volume fire hose；
Or, the circumscribed transmission runner of In-wheel motor driving；
Or, the runner selects flexible material towards the one side contacted with the hub motor.
Preferably, first transmission mechanism is additionally provided with transmission mechanism pedestal and articulated joints, the transmission mechanism
Pedestal is mounted on the supporting element, and the articulated joints elastic hinge joint is on the transmission mechanism pedestal, the wheel hub electricity
Machine is mounted in the articulated joints；
The circumscribed lower end for being connected to runner of the hub motor, and by articulated joints elastic hinge joint in the driver
Realize that the rotation to runner is driven on structure pedestal.
Preferably, first transport mechanism 1 includes stepper motor, by the stepper motor driven screw rod, and
Mobile point band device is rotated on the screw rod；
It is taken on described point of band device and holds fire hose, stepper motor drives screw rod rotation, mobile point of band device of the screw rod rotation
To conduct the different location of fire hose to load-bearing part；
Or, being additionally provided with connector, described connector one end is fixedly mounted on supporting element, and stepping electricity is fixedly mounted in the other end
Machine or screw rod.
Preferably, described point includes that the cylinder mobile when rotating on the screw rod turns and in the cylinder turn with device
The support annulus of contact support fire hose on body, the support annulus are movably set in cylinder swivel outer ring, reel volume
The rotation of support annulus, which is taken, when rolling fire hose holds fire hose
Or, the support annulus axial ends is equipped with lug edge, lug edge is mounted on the two of the cylinder swivel
End, barrier fire hose are detached from support annulus when sliding；
Or, the lug along with reserve symmetrically arranged first groove, first groove between the support annulus
Shelve fire hose coupling；
Or, being equipped with position of arching upward annular in shape in the middle part of the support annulus, fire hose, which is taken, to be held in the support annulus
On position of being arched upward arch upward dehydration.
Preferably, cylinder swivel installs sliding bearing in the axial direction, the sliding bearing is slidably installed polished rod,
The polished rod is parallel with the screw rod, and supports the cylinder to turn jointly with the screw rod；
Or, the connector is symmetricly set on the axis of the reel, and the both ends of the polished rod and the screw rod are distinguished
It is mounted on the connector；
Or, the screw rod is parallel with the spool shaft, and the outer surface upper end of the screw rod is higher than the outer surface of spool shaft.
Preferably, magnetic inductor is arranged in the position of matching on the runner, the supporting element is arranged in matching position
Magnetic induction switch, the turnning circle of magnetic induction switch the detection runner and reel；
The fire hose automatic rolling device is additionally provided with control system, and the control system is opened with the electromagnetic induction
It closes, stepper motor electrical connection, after the electromagnetic induction switch detects that runner rotates several circle numbers, the control system starting step
Into motor rotary screw rod, mobile described point of band device, the other positions of scroll fire hose to roller；And control roller entirety scroll
Circle number, operate mobile point of band device of the screw rod and return an initial position.
Preferably, the supporting element includes symmetrically arranged Vierendeel girder and the frame for being fixed on the Vierendeel girder lower end
Column, the Vierendeel girder are rotatablely connected load-bearing part, and the Vierendeel girder is U-shaped, and the U-shaped that the first transport mechanism is mounted on frame is opened
Mouth one end；
The hinged articulated slab in Vierendeel girder upper end, the articulated slab reserve a slot, pressure hinge towards Vierendeel girder side
Fishplate bar combines fixing axle with the Vierendeel girder；
Or, a card slot is arranged on the Vierendeel girder with clamping articulated slab.
The Portable fire-fighting water hose vehicle of above-mentioned fire hose automatic rolling device is selected, climbing is arranged in the supporting element lower end
Wheel is used for fire hose automatic rolling device；
Or, the Vierendeel girder is equipped with handle, control system operating element is arranged in the handle；
Or, a support plate is arranged between the frame column, the support plate is equipped with holding tank, and described accommodation section accommodates simultaneously
Place the fire-fightings attachment such as reserve battery or applicator；
Damping plate spring is arranged in the support plate lower end.
Fire hose automatic rolling device of the invention can be applicable in the fire hose and various pipes of different sizes, length
Automatic deploying and retracting of the class with type objects, applied widely, convenient for promoting the use of, and fire hose and various tubings band type objects carry
Part takes out and quick for installation, conveniently；Wind fire hose and various tubings band type objects when, wind it is tidily and orderly, automatic,
Quickly, whole device is easily installed, transports, and occupies little space；When fire water and various tubings band type objects band are released, expansion is fast
Speed is convenient, high-efficient, saves the time for fireman；Fire hose and the band type objects folding and unfolding friction of various tubings are small, to fire water
Band and damage of the various tubings with type objects are small；When automatic winding breaks down, fire hose and various tubing bands will not influence
Type objects use, and guarantee that fire-fighting uses.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is structural representation Fig. 1 of embodiment 1；
Fig. 2 is structural representation Fig. 2 of embodiment 1；
Fig. 3 is structural schematic diagram when 1 load-bearing part of embodiment takes out；
Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram of load-bearing part 1 and the first transmission mechanism 2；
Fig. 5 is the structural schematic diagram of load-bearing part 1；
Fig. 6 is the partial structural diagram of the first transfer structure 1；
Fig. 7 is 1 foldable structure schematic diagram 1 of embodiment；
Fig. 8 is 1 foldable structure schematic diagram 2 of embodiment；
Fig. 9 is the structural schematic diagram of latch hook and keyhole；
In attached drawing, the first transport mechanism 1；Stepper motor 11；First transmission mechanism 2；Screw rod 12；Divide band device 13；Branch is held round
Ring 131；It arches upward position 1311；Cylinder swivel 132；Polished rod 1322；Lug is along 133；First groove 134；Connector 14；Wheel hub
Motor 21；Transmission mechanism pedestal 22；Articulated joints 23；Tensioning spring 24；Load-bearing part 3；Reel 31；Spool shaft 311；Quickly connect
Connect port 312；Inner cylinder 3121；Outer ring body 3122；Groove 3123；Runner 32；Magnetic inductor 321；Grip hole 322；Supporting element
4；Vierendeel girder 41；Mounting hole 414；Keyhole 4141；Keyhole knob 4142；Frame column 42；Support plate 43；Receiving portion 431；Mobile electricity
Source plug 432；Slot 433；Articulated slab 46；Slot 461；Latch hook 463；Magnetic induction switch 413；Climbing wheel 6；Handle 7；Mobile electricity
Source 8.
Specific embodiment
Below with reference to embodiment and attached drawing, the present invention will be further described:
Embodiment 1:
As shown in figs 1-9, a kind of fire hose automatic rolling device of the invention, comprising:
A) load-bearing part 3；
B) the first transmission mechanism 2；
C) the first transport mechanism 1；
D) supporting element 4；
Wherein, first transmission mechanism 2 drives load-bearing part 3 to rotate, rolling volume fire hose when load-bearing part 3 rotates；
First transport mechanism 1 conducts fire hose to load-bearing part 3；
The supporting element 4 supports the carrying of the first transport mechanism 1, the operation of the first transmission mechanism 2 and load-bearing part 3.
The present apparatus passes through the cooperation of the first transport mechanism 1 and the first transmission mechanism 2, realizes the automatic scroll of fire hose, and
Conducted by the first transport mechanism 1 and realize fire hose scroll in the different location of load-bearing part 3, realize fire hose can it is steady,
It is wound on load-bearing part 3 in an orderly manner.
The load-bearing part 3 includes reel 31, and the reel 31 is rotatablely installed on the support 4 by spool shaft 311, and first
2 rotating drum 31 of transmission mechanism, the outer wall of reel 31, which rolls, rolls up fire hose, in this structure, selects the volume for having suitable axial length
Cylinder 31, can be in radial scroll fire hose, and passes through the first transport mechanism 1, moves axially scroll fire hose.
The outer wall of the reel is equipped with a quick connection port mouth, and the quick connection port mouth 312 is embedded on reel 31, and
The end of reel axial direction is set, and the quick connection port mouth 312 includes the inner cylinder 3121 and shape in a ring in cylinder swivel
Outer ring body 3122, groove 3123 is reserved between the inner cylinder 3121 and the outer ring body 3122, the groove 3123 is used for
It is inserted into fire hose coupling, and the outer wall for resisting inner cylinder 3121 does not depart from groove 3123, the inner cylinder 3123 detachably connects
Connect the outer wall in reel；
When rolling volume fire hose, after fire hose coupling is inserted into groove 3123, side is against on inner cylinder 3121, the other side
It is against on outer ring 3122, fire hose coupling is relatively fixed on reel 31, realize the fast inserted of fire hose coupling, energy
Most fast implement fire hose winding.It, can be directly from groove 3123 after pulling out fire hose when fire hose to be taken out
Fire hose coupling is pulled out, it is convenient, fast, time saving.
In this structure, inner cylinder 3121 is detachably connected on 31 outer wall of reel, and threads turn is selected to be connected to outside reel 31
Wall, and different inner cylinders 3121 is arranged for reel 31, so that quick connection port mouth 312 is suitable for different fire hoses and connects
Mouthful, expand the range of the applicable scroll fire hose of reel 31.
Runner 32 is fixedly mounted in 31 axial ends of reel, and the runner 32 protrudes the outside wall surface of reel 31, to stop
Fire hose is detached from reel 31, and after winding fire hose, runner 32 can be directly mobile in ground surface, synchronizing moving fire water
Band；The runner 32 is equipped with several grip holes 322 in order to lift reel 31 by runner 32 simultaneously.
First transmission mechanism 2 includes hub motor 21, and the transmission connection of hub motor 21 runner 32 rotates, and is driven
Reel 32 is rotated to roll volume fire hose；
The hub motor 21 is arranged mobile power source 8 and is driven, in order to fire hose automatic rolling device carries, transport with
And it uses, while also mitigating the weight of entire fire hose automatic rolling device.
The hub motor 21 drives circumscribed transmission runner 32, and in this structure, hub motor 21 and runner 32 are selected flat
Sliding circle wheel, avoids gear drive, be in order to avoid 21 failure of hub motor caused by when fireman's violence uses, gear without
Method rotates, and using when smoothly circle is taken turns, even if 21 failure of hub motor, can also be rolled up by manual rotating wheel 32 with rotating
Cylinder 31 realizes the winding of fire hose.
The runner 32 selects flexible material, such as polyurethane towards the one side contacted with the hub motor 21, to mention
Rise the frictional drive of runner 32 and hub motor 21.
First transmission mechanism 2 is additionally provided with transmission mechanism pedestal 22 and articulated joints 23, the transmission mechanism pedestal
22 are fixedly mounted on the supporting element 4, and 23 elastic hinge joint of articulated joints is described on the transmission mechanism pedestal 22
Hub motor 21 is mounted in the articulated joints 23.Wherein, the higher side of transmission mechanism pedestal 22 articulated connection hingedly connects
Fitting 23, lower side are equipped with tensioning spring 24, the tight hub motor 21 of 24 elastic top of tensioning spring, so that hub motor 21
The suitable pressure of runner 32 is given, to realize hub motor 21 and 32 frictional drive of runner.
The circumscribed lower end for being connected to runner 32 of hub motor 21, and by 23 elastic hinge joint of articulated joints described
Realize that the rotation to runner 32 is driven on transmission mechanism pedestal 22, the design of articulated joints 23, not convenient for the first transport mechanism 1
In use, the other side can be turned to, folding is packed up.
Using the hub motor 21 of the present apparatus, without directly rotation transmission runner 32 when hub motor 21 rotates, take turns in this way
Power required for hub motor rotates greatly reduces, and reduces the power consumption of winding fire hose；Pass through articulated connection and elastic top
Tightly, to ensure the effect of circumscribed transmission, in failure caused by the first transmission mechanism 2 is because of the operation of the reasons such as fireman's violence, still
It can wind manually.
The screw rod 12 that first transport mechanism 1 includes stepper motor 11, driven by the stepper motor 11, and in institute
It states and rotates mobile point band device 13 on screw rod 12；
It is taken on described point of band device 13 and holds fire hose, stepper motor 11 drives screw rod 12 to rotate, in mechanism, the stepping
The power source of motor 11 is mobile power source 8, and the first transmission mechanism of Yu Suoshu 2 selects the same power source.The rotation of screw rod 12 is simultaneously
It is mobile to divide the different location that fire hose to load-bearing part 3 is conducted with device 13, realize 31 different location scroll of reel, folding and unfolding fire-fighting
Water band.
In this structure, by the accurate transmission of stepper motor 11, fire water is realized in the cooperation of stepper motor 11 and screw rod 12
Different location with tidily and orderly, automatic deploying and retracting on reel 31, the winding for the fire hose for being also are stable, quick.
It is additionally provided with connector 14, described 14 one end of connector is fixedly mounted on the supporting element 4, and the other end is fixedly mounted
Stepper motor 11 or screw rod 12, connector 14 select connecting rod.
Described point includes mobile cylinder swivel 132 being rotated on the screw rod 12 and in cylinder swivel with device 13
The support annulus 131 of rotation contact support fire hose on 132, the rotation of support annulus 131 is taken when 3 scroll fire hose of load-bearing part
Fire hose is held, such design is small to the friction of fire hose, small to the damage of fire hose.
Described point of band device 13 is additionally provided with lug along 133, and lug is mounted on the both ends that the cylinder turns 132 along 133,
Fire hose is clamped in support annulus 131, fire hose is prevented to be detached from support annulus 131.Such design is so that support annulus
131 take when holding fire hose scroll, keep flexible rotating, will not be stuck and then influence fire hose winding.
The lug reserves symmetrically arranged first groove 134 between 133 and the support annulus 131, and described
One groove 134 is used to shelve the interface of fire hose, is wound on reel 31 together when being connected between fire hose by interface
When, the interface that fire hose has been reserved in the design of symmetrically arranged first groove 134 is dividing with the channel passed through on device 13, avoids
It is stuck when fire hose winding, improves the winding efficiency of fire hose.
Position 1311 of arching upward annular in shape is equipped in the middle part of the support annulus 131, fire hose, which is taken, to be held in the support
Arched upward on annulus 131 position 1311 when arched upward realization dehydration by the position 1311 of arching upward, while realizing that fire hose is close
Winding.
Cylinder swivel 132 installs sliding bearing in the axial direction, and the sliding bearing is slidably installed polished rod 1322, institute
It is parallel with the screw rod 12 to state polished rod 1322, and supports the cylinder swivel 132, as needed, light jointly with the screw rod 12
Bar 1322 can be set two, improve the transmission capacity of the first transport mechanism 1, also avoids screw rod 12 and breaks because of violence operation
It splits, increases point stability installed with device 13.
The both ends of the polished rod 1322 and the screw rod 12 are separately mounted on the connector 14.
The screw rod 12 is parallel with the spool shaft 311 of the reel 31, and the upper end of the outer surface of the screw rod 12 is higher than
The height of spool shaft 311, so that fire hose, which is higher than fire hose in point height with device 13, takes the height held on reel 31,
To reduce pulling force required when 31 scroll fire hose of reel, reduces hub motor 12 and be driven required electric power.
Magnetic inductor 321 is set in the position of matching on the runner 32, magnetic inductor 321 can select permanent magnet, this
In mechanism, four magnetic inductors 321 are respectively arranged close to the position of outer ring in runner in the runner 32 of two sides, are matching on supporting element 4
Magnetic induction switch 413 is arranged in position, and the magnetic induction switch 413 passes through magnetic inductor 321 number detection runners 32 of detection and volume
The turnning circle of cylinder 31, concludes the length of fire hose scroll or folding and unfolding accordingly, and with this judge reel 31 whether continue scroll,
Whether stepper motor 11 drives screw rod 12 to rotate, mobile point of band device.
The present apparatus is additionally provided with control system, selects PLC automatic control system, and magnetic induction switch 413 transmits transducing signal
To PLC automatic control system, PLC automatic control system controls stepper motor 11 accordingly, hub motor 21 is run.Specifically,
After the magnetic induction switch 413 detects that runner 32 rotates certain circle number, the control system starting stepper motor 11 is rotated
Screw rod 12, mobile described point of band device 13, the other positions of scroll fire hose to roller 31 realize that fire hose is tidily and orderly
Winding is released, and realizes the automatic control to fire hose winding, releasing.
Supporting element 4 in the present apparatus is support frame, support bearing part, the first transmission mechanism and the first transport mechanism.In order to
Convenient for operation, control system is equipped with display panel, and display panel shows the transmission signal of magnetic induction switch 413, display panel peace
Dress is on the support frame.
The present apparatus installs ground-engaging element in 4 lower end of supporting element, is fabricated to portable fire-fighting for the ease of fireman's use
Hose cart.
The supporting element 4 includes symmetrically arranged Vierendeel girder 41 and the frame column 42 for being fixed on 41 lower end of Vierendeel girder,
The Vierendeel girder 41 is rotatablely connected load-bearing part 31,42 lower end of frame column connection lower end installation climbing wheel 6；
41 horizontal interface of Vierendeel girder is U-shaped, and the first transport mechanism 1 is mounted on the U-shaped open at one end of frame 41,
The Vierendeel girder 41 is equipped with telescopic handle 7.The Operation switch of mobile power source 8 is set on the handle 7.
The Vierendeel girder 41 is rotatablely connected an articulated slab 46, the articulated slab 46 on the end of U-shaped open end two sides
A slot 461 is reserved towards the side of Vierendeel girder 41, articulated slab 46 is depressed, the spool shaft 311 of reel 31 is fixed in slot.
The Vierendeel girder 41 is equipped with a mounting hole 414 towards 46 side of articulated slab, is equipped with keyhole in the mounting hole 414
4141, the articulated slab 46 is equipped with the latch hook 463 of a cooperation keyhole 4141, pushes articulated slab 46, and latch hook 463 is pressed into keyhole
4141, with this fixed hinge plate 46 on Vierendeel girder 41, to dead block axis 311 in slot 461, latch hook 463 is detached from
Keyhole 4141 can unclamp the fixation to articulated slab 46, the fixation to spool shaft 311 be unclamped, convenient for the taking-up of reel 31.
In this structure, on keyhole knob 4142, keyhole 4142 elastic hinge joints of knob are being installed for the setting of keyhole 4141
In hole 414,414 through-holes of mounting hole, keyhole knob 4142 is stretched out from 41 lower end of Vierendeel girder, and the direction of stretching is Vierendeel girder 41
Deviate the side of articulated slab 46, in use, may stand in Vierendeel girder 41 towards U-shaped opening side, close to point side with device
Keyhole knob 4142 is pulled, locking of the keyhole 4141 to latch hook 463 can be unlocked, unclamps the consolidating to articulated slab 46 of Vierendeel girder 41
It is fixed, it is easy to operate, quick.
In this structure, 4141 section of keyhole is in hook.
In this structure, Vierendeel girder 41 is arranged in close to the side of U-shaped open end in magnetic induction switch 413, and close to hinged
46 side of plate is for detecting magnetic inductor 321.
Articulated slab 46 rotates on Vierendeel girder 41 can be realized fixed or decontrols reel 31 by rotation, so that supporting element 4
It can place or take out easily reel 31, the fire hose of quick and easy replacement different demands wound, folding and unfolding.
14 one end of connector that the first transfer structure 1 is fixed in installation is fixed on articulated slab 46, when using fire-fighting water bag vehicle,
It rotates articulated slab 46 and arrives front end, push down the reel in slot 461 using the weight of the first transport mechanism 1 and the weight of fire hose
31 axis, so that reel 31 realizes the winding of fire hose on the support 4.Climbing wheel using the installation of 4 bottom end of supporting element is real
The sliding of existing whole device.
For the ease of placing article, a support plate 43 is set, and the support plate 43, which is equipped with, to be held between the frame column 42
Receive portion 431 and mobile power source plug 432, described accommodation section 431, which accommodates, simultaneously places reserve battery or applicator or other fire-fightings
With attachment, and it is that the first transport mechanism 1 and the first transmission mechanism 2 provide power that mobile power source 8, which is inserted into mobile power source socket 432,
Source.In support plate 43, a slot 433 is set, mobile power source plug 432 is arranged on the inner wall of slot 433, and slot 433 is used
In receiving mobile power source 8 and mobile power source 8 quickly is plugged and fixed or takes out mobile power source 8.
The start stop switch of mobile power source 8 is arranged on handle 7, and in mechanism, the display panel setting of control system is being moved
Beside the start stop switch of dynamic power supply 8.
Damping plate spring 44 is arranged in 43 lower end of support plate, and the damping plate spring 44 is fixedly mounted on frame column 42.
Using this fire hose vehicle, the supporting element 4 that climbing wheel is installed in lower end is placed on the ground, lifts runner 32, will roll up
Cylinder axis 311 is put into slot 461, and rotation articulated slab 46 arrives front end, and clamping latch hook 463 to keyhole 4141 rotates articulated slab 46, by the
One transport mechanism 1 turns to front end, stretches handle 7, selects the start stop switch of the mobile power source 8 at handle.
Governor drive hub motor 21 at swing handle, hub motor 21 drive runner 32 to rotate by friction, runner
32 rotation band movable reel 31 rotates, and four magnetic are respectively set in the outer rim of the wheel hub on the symmetrically arranged runner 32 in 31 both ends of reel
Inductor 321, per revolution magnetic induction switch 312 at Vierendeel girder 41 incude and transmit a signal to control system, 4 magnetic
The signal of the number of the magnetic inductor 321 sensed is passed to control system by inductive switch 413, and control system records several
It is shown on display panel after signal, control system controls stepper motor by the information of the transmission of magnetic induction switch 413 to detection
11 movement drives stepper motor 11, rotary screw rod 12, and pass through the driving point of screw rod 12 after fire hose, which rolls, rolls up several circles
Band device 13 arrive designated position, realize fire hose it is tidily and orderly, it is uniform winding in 31 outside wall surface of reel.
If also needing to wind other fire hoses, reel 31 can be taken out, entire frame is pushed to wind to needs
At fire hose, scroll fire hose.
When needing using fire hose, one end of fire hose is directly held, starts hub motor 21 toward opposite direction
Rotation, hub motor 21, which can reduce, pulls out the strength that fire hose need to consume, while reducing the time for pulling out fire hose.When
After folding and unfolding fire hose is completed, the rotation of the first transport mechanism 1 can be received by 7 side of handle, handle 7 by articulated slab 46
Can stretch storage, and reel 31 and runner 32 quick and easy can take out.Such design, convenient for selecting according to the actual situation
Different fire hoses carries out folding and unfolding.Mode that the fire hose that reel 31 can choose different length links together is coped with
Different fire hose length requirements facilitates the fireman to put out a fire with shorter path.7 start and stop equipped with mobile power source 8 at handle
The various information for facilitating fireman to understand trolley are switched with display panel.
In addition, although the present invention is to be directed to the winding of fire hose and design, it is suitable for various tubings
The winding of winding with type objects, especially oil pipe, running water pipe etc..
Above content described in this specification is only illustration made for the present invention.Heretofore described skill
The technical staff in art field can do various modifications or additions or using similar to described specific implementation case
Mode substitutes, content without departing from specification in the present invention or beyond the scope defined by this claim, should all
Belong to the protection scope in the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of fire hose automatic rolling device characterized by comprising
A) load-bearing part；
B) the first transmission mechanism；
C) the first transport mechanism；
D) supporting element；
Wherein, the first transmission mechanism driving load-bearing part rotation, rolling volume fire hose when load-bearing part rotates；
First transport mechanism conducts fire hose to load-bearing part；
The first transport mechanism of supports support carrying, the operation of the first transmission mechanism and load-bearing part.
2. fire hose automatic rolling device as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that:
The load-bearing part includes reel, and the spool turns are mounted on supporting element, and the first transmission mechanism drives spool turns, volume
The outer wall rolling volume fire hose of cylinder；
Or, the outer wall of the reel is equipped with a quick connection port mouth, the quick connection port mouth is embedded on reel, and is arranged
The end of reel axial direction, the quick connection port mouth includes inner cylinder and outer ring body, between the inner cylinder and the outer ring body
Reserved groove, the outer wall that the groove is used to be inserted into fire hose coupling, and resist inner cylinder do not depart from groove, the inner cylinder
It is detachably connected on the outer wall of reel；Or, runner is fixedly mounted in the reel axial ends, the runner stops fire hose de-
From reel；
Or, the runner is equipped with several grip holes to facilitate portable load-bearing part.
3. fire hose automatic rolling device as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that:
First transmission mechanism includes hub motor, hub motor driven connection runner rotation, drive spool turns with
Rolling volume fire hose；
Or, mobile power source transmission is arranged in the hub motor；
Or, the circumscribed transmission runner of In-wheel motor driving；
Or, the runner selects flexible material towards the one side contacted with the hub motor.
4. fire hose automatic rolling device as claimed in claim 3, it is characterised in that: first transmission mechanism is additionally provided with
Transmission mechanism pedestal and articulated joints, the transmission mechanism pedestal are mounted on the supporting element, the articulated joints bullet
Property is hinged on the transmission mechanism pedestal, and the hub motor is mounted in the articulated joints；
The circumscribed lower end for being connected to runner of the hub motor, and by articulated joints elastic hinge joint at the transmission mechanism bottom
Realize that the rotation to runner is driven on seat.
5. the fire hose automatic rolling device as described in claim 2-4 any claim, it is characterised in that: described first
Transport mechanism includes stepper motor, by the stepper motor driven screw rod, and rotates on the screw rod and mobile to divide band
Device；
It is taken on described point of band device and holds fire hose, stepper motor drives screw rod rotation, and mobile point of band device of the screw rod rotation is to pass
Lead the different location of fire hose to load-bearing part；
Or, being additionally provided with connector, described connector one end is fixedly mounted on supporting element, the other end be fixedly mounted stepper motor or
Screw rod.
6. fire hose automatic rolling device as claimed in claim 5, it is characterised in that: described point of band device is included in the silk
Mobile cylinder turns and contacts on the cylinder swivel support annulus of support fire hose, the support when rotating on bar
Annulus is movably set in cylinder swivel outer ring, and support annulus rotation, which is taken, when reel scroll fire hose holds fire hose
Or, the support annulus axial ends is equipped with lug edge, lug is along the both ends for being mounted on the cylinder swivel, resistance
Support annulus is detached from when fire hose sliding；
Or, the lug along with reserve symmetrically arranged first groove between the support annulus, first groove is shelved
Fire hose coupling；
Or, being equipped with position of arching upward annular in shape in the middle part of the support annulus, fire hose is taken to hold and be passed through on the support annulus
Position of arching upward is arched upward dehydration.
7. fire hose automatic rolling device as claimed in claim 6, it is characterised in that: the cylinder swivel is in the axial direction
Sliding bearing is installed, the sliding bearing is slidably installed polished rod, and the polished rod is parallel with the screw rod, and common with the screw rod
The cylinder is supported to turn；
Or, the connector is symmetricly set on the axis of the reel, and the both ends of the polished rod and the screw rod are installed respectively
On the connector；
Or, the screw rod is parallel with the spool shaft, and the outer surface upper end of the screw rod is higher than the outer surface of spool shaft.
8. the fire hose automatic rolling device as described in claim 2-4 any claim, it is characterised in that: the runner
On matching position be arranged magnetic inductor, the supporting element matching position be arranged magnetic induction switch, the magnetic induction switch
Detect the turnning circle of runner and reel；
The fire hose automatic rolling device is additionally provided with control system, the control system and the electromagnetic induction switch, step
It is electrically connected into motor, after the electromagnetic induction switch detects that runner rotates several circle numbers, the control system starting stepping electricity
Machine rotary screw rod, mobile described point of band device, the other positions of scroll fire hose to roller；And control the circle of roller entirety scroll
Number operates mobile point of band device of the screw rod and returns initial position.
9. the fire hose automatic rolling device as described in any claim of claim 1-4,6,7, it is characterised in that: described
Supporting element includes symmetrically arranged Vierendeel girder and the frame column for being fixed on the Vierendeel girder lower end, and the Vierendeel girder rotation connection is held
Holder, the Vierendeel girder is U-shaped, and the first transport mechanism is mounted on the U-shaped open at one end of frame；The Vierendeel girder upper end hinge
An articulated slab is connect, the articulated slab reserves a slot towards Vierendeel girder side, depresses articulated slab with the Vierendeel girder and combines fixation
Axis；
Or, a card slot is arranged on the Vierendeel girder with clamping articulated slab；
Or, the Vierendeel girder is equipped with handle；
Or, a support plate is arranged between the frame column, the support plate is equipped with holding tank, and described accommodation section accommodates and places
Reserve battery or applicator；
Damping plate spring is arranged in the support plate lower end.
10. the Portable fire-fighting water hose vehicle of fire hose automatic rolling device described in any of the above-described claim is selected, it is special
Sign is: the supporting element lower end is arranged climbing wheel and is used for fire hose automatic rolling device.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910057072.2A CN109552948A (en) | 2019-01-19 | 2019-01-19 | A kind of fire hose automatic rolling device and Portable fire-fighting water hose vehicle |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910057072.2A CN109552948A (en) | 2019-01-19 | 2019-01-19 | A kind of fire hose automatic rolling device and Portable fire-fighting water hose vehicle |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN109552948A true CN109552948A (en) | 2019-04-02 |
Family
ID=65873456
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910057072.2A Pending CN109552948A (en) | 2019-01-19 | 2019-01-19 | A kind of fire hose automatic rolling device and Portable fire-fighting water hose vehicle |
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| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN109552948A (en) |
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110482326A (en) * | 2019-08-23 | 2019-11-22 | 杭州筱酷贸易有限公司 | Two formulas of one kind collect mode fire hose bundling device |
| CN111452018A (en) * | 2020-04-17 | 2020-07-28 | 中国人民解放军陆军勤务学院 | Robot device for realizing automatic arrangement of hoses with joints in carriage |
| CN113428742A (en) * | 2021-06-15 | 2021-09-24 | 北京国电富通科技发展有限责任公司 | Flexible belt retracting mechanism |
| CN115779324A (en) * | 2022-12-01 | 2023-03-14 | 杭州工匠科技有限责任公司 | Fire hose transmission structure for winding fire hose |
| WO2024022298A1 (en) * | 2022-07-25 | 2024-02-01 | 王建勇 | Automatic drainage and partitioned winding structure for fire hose |
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| CN209630496U (en) * | 2019-01-19 | 2019-11-15 | 王建勇 | It is a kind of for winding the load-bearing part of fire hose |
| CN209702023U (en) * | 2019-01-19 | 2019-11-29 | 王建勇 | A kind of fire hose automatic rolling device and Portable fire-fighting water hose vehicle |
| CN210339962U (en) * | 2019-01-19 | 2020-04-17 | 王建勇 | Automatic fire hose winding device and portable fire hose car |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110482326A (en) * | 2019-08-23 | 2019-11-22 | 杭州筱酷贸易有限公司 | Two formulas of one kind collect mode fire hose bundling device |
| CN111452018A (en) * | 2020-04-17 | 2020-07-28 | 中国人民解放军陆军勤务学院 | Robot device for realizing automatic arrangement of hoses with joints in carriage |
| CN113428742A (en) * | 2021-06-15 | 2021-09-24 | 北京国电富通科技发展有限责任公司 | Flexible belt retracting mechanism |
| WO2024022298A1 (en) * | 2022-07-25 | 2024-02-01 | 王建勇 | Automatic drainage and partitioned winding structure for fire hose |
| CN115779324A (en) * | 2022-12-01 | 2023-03-14 | 杭州工匠科技有限责任公司 | Fire hose transmission structure for winding fire hose |
| CN115779324B (en) * | 2022-12-01 | 2024-04-12 | 杭州工匠科技有限责任公司 | Fire hose transmission structure for winding fire hose |
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