CN109552782B - Energy-concerving and environment-protective garbage bin of gathering in advance - Google Patents
Energy-concerving and environment-protective garbage bin of gathering in advance Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN109552782B CN109552782B CN201811387957.0A CN201811387957A CN109552782B CN 109552782 B CN109552782 B CN 109552782B CN 201811387957 A CN201811387957 A CN 201811387957A CN 109552782 B CN109552782 B CN 109552782B
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- Prior art keywords
- fixedly connected
- garbage
- box body
- energy
- environment
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65F—GATHERING OR REMOVAL OF DOMESTIC OR LIKE REFUSE
- B65F1/00—Refuse receptacles; Accessories therefor
- B65F1/14—Other constructional features; Accessories
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65F—GATHERING OR REMOVAL OF DOMESTIC OR LIKE REFUSE
- B65F1/00—Refuse receptacles; Accessories therefor
- B65F1/04—Refuse receptacles; Accessories therefor with removable inserts
- B65F1/06—Refuse receptacles; Accessories therefor with removable inserts with flexible inserts, e.g. bags or sacks
- B65F1/065—Refuse receptacles; Accessories therefor with removable inserts with flexible inserts, e.g. bags or sacks with means aiding the insertion of the flexible insert
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Refuse Receptacles (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses an energy-saving and environment-friendly pre-collecting garbage can which comprises a hollow box body with an opening at the top, wherein a plurality of top columns are fixedly connected to the top end of the box body, a horizontally arranged cover plate is fixedly connected to the top ends of the top columns, a plurality of supporting plates are fixedly connected to the bottom end of the box body, a base is fixedly connected to the top ends of the supporting plates, a rectangular slot is formed in one side surface of the box body, a movable plate capable of shielding the slot is arranged at the slot, the movable plate is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the slot through a horizontally arranged pin shaft, and a first connecting block made of metal is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the upper part of the slot. According to the invention, the memory alloy is arranged, the temperature difference between day and night is utilized, so that heat energy is converted into mechanical energy for moving the movable plate, the garbage can is closed in the day, and garbage is automatically discharged into the garbage bag at night, the workload of sanitation workers is greatly reduced, and the garbage can is energy-saving and environment-friendly.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of garbage cans, in particular to an energy-saving and environment-friendly pre-collecting garbage can.
Background
The garbage can comprises a shell and a detachable movable plate, when the garbage can is filled with garbage, garbage in the garbage can is prone into a garbage bag for collecting the garbage uniformly by sanitation workers, for a prosperous city, the garbage can is high in utilization rate and dense in arrangement, the garbage can needs to be cleaned every day to prevent the pedestrians from throwing the garbage randomly, but the sanitation workers need to go through a plurality of steps of unpacking, taking down the movable plate, raking out the garbage and the like during cleaning, the sanitation workers are basically elderly people, the workload of the sanitation workers is obviously increased, and therefore the garbage can is urgently needed to be changed.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the problems and provides an energy-saving and environment-friendly pre-collecting garbage can. In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:
an energy-saving and environment-friendly pre-collecting garbage can comprises a hollow box body with an open top, wherein a plurality of top columns are fixedly connected to the top end of the box body, a horizontally arranged cover plate is fixedly connected to the top ends of the top columns, a plurality of supporting plates are fixedly connected to the bottom end of the box body, a base is fixedly connected to the bottom end of each supporting plate, a rectangular groove is formed in one side surface of the box body, a movable plate capable of shielding the groove is arranged at the groove, the movable plate is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the groove through a horizontally arranged pin shaft, a first connecting block made of metal is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the upper portion of the groove, an angle-adjustable heat collecting plate is fixedly connected to the first connecting block, a second connecting block is fixedly connected to the outer side of the movable plate, and a memory alloy is fixedly connected to the first connecting block and, the bottom outside fixedly connected with one side opening and hollow receiver of box, the first piece of tying up of outside bottom fixedly connected with of fly leaf, the interior top end fixedly connected with second piece of tying up of receiver, it has the disposal bag to glue jointly between first piece of tying up and the second piece of tying up.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the heat collecting plate has a parabolic structure.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the memory alloy is a two-way memory spring.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, an inclined surface is formed at an inner bottom end of the box body, and the inclined surface is inclined toward the movable plate.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: according to the invention, the memory alloy is arranged, the temperature difference between day and night is utilized, so that heat energy is converted into mechanical energy for moving the movable plate, the garbage can is closed in the day, and garbage is automatically discharged into the garbage bag at night, the workload of sanitation workers is greatly reduced, the garbage bag is energy-saving and environment-friendly, and the environment-friendly consciousness is favorably enhanced.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of an energy-saving and environment-friendly pre-collecting trash can according to the present invention;
fig. 2 is a right side view of the energy-saving and environment-friendly pre-collecting trash can provided by the invention.
In the figure: the garbage can comprises a cover plate 1, a top column 2, a can body 3, a garbage bag 4, a supporting plate 5, a base 6, a first connecting block 7, a movable plate 8, a containing box 9, a heat collecting plate 10, memory alloy 11, a second connecting block 12, a first binding block 13, a second binding block 14 and an inclined plane 15.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments.
Referring to fig. 1 to 2, an energy-saving and environment-friendly pre-collecting garbage can comprises a hollow box body 3 with an open top, a plurality of top pillars 2 are fixedly connected to the top end of the box body 3, a cover plate 1 horizontally arranged is fixedly connected to the top ends of the top pillars 2, a plurality of support plates 5 are fixedly connected to the bottom end of the box body 3, a base 6 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of each support plate 5, a rectangular slot is formed in one side surface of the box body 3, a movable plate 8 capable of shielding the slot is arranged at the slot, the movable plate 8 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the slot through a horizontally arranged pin shaft, a first connecting block 7 made of metal is fixedly connected to the outer surface above the slot, an angle-adjustable heat collecting plate 10 is fixedly connected to the first connecting block 7, and the angle of the, so that heat can be better collected, preferably, the first connection block 7 can be installed at a focus of the heat collecting plate 10.
In the preferred embodiment of the present invention, the heat collecting plate 10 adopts a parabolic structure, which can effectively condense and collect heat, and transfer the heat to the first connection block 7 at the focus of the heat collecting plate 10, and the first connection block 7 further transfers the heat to the memory alloy 11.
The outer side of the movable plate 8 is fixedly connected with a second connecting block 12, and the first connecting block 7 and the second connecting block 12 are fixedly connected with a memory alloy 11.
In the preferred embodiment of the invention, the memory alloy 11 is made of a CuZnAl two-way memory spring by winding a shape memory alloy wire, the memory effect of the shape memory alloy is utilized, hot water or hot air is used as a heat source, the length is short in a low-temperature state, the elongation is more than two times in a high-temperature state, the temperature lag is small, and the fatigue resistance is more than tens of thousands of times.
The bottom outside fixedly connected with one side opening and hollow receiver 9 of box 3, the first piece 13 of tying up of outside bottom fixedly connected with of fly leaf 8, the interior top fixedly connected with second piece 14 of tying up of receiver 9, it has disposal bag 4 to glue jointly between first piece 13 and the second piece 14 of tying up.
In the preferred embodiment of the present invention, the inner bottom end of the box 3 is provided with a slope 15, and the slope 15 is inclined toward the side of the movable plate 8, so that the garbage in the box 3 can slide toward the side of the movable plate 8.
Before the garbage bag opening device is used, two ends of the garbage bag 4 are respectively glued on the first binding block 13 and the second binding block 14, so that garbage is prevented from falling outside, and the movable plate 8 is tilted under the tension of the memory alloy 11 at low temperature at night, so that the opening groove is opened.
When the temperature is higher in the daytime, the light is transmitted to the first connecting block 7 at the focus through the heat collecting plate 10, the first connecting block 7 is made of a material with good heat conductivity so as to rapidly transmit the heat to the memory alloy 11, and the memory alloy 11 is heated and then stretched to more than twice of the original length, so that the movable plate 8 can be lowered according to the gravity and the slot is closed.
The garbage bin is closed in a slot in the daytime, when a pedestrian throws garbage in the garbage bin, the garbage is gathered in the bin body 3, and only falls into the garbage bag 4 even if a small amount of garbage passes through the bottom of the slot, after the temperature is reduced at night, the memory alloy 11 contracts to pull the movable plate 8 to tilt, the garbage in the garbage bin slides into the garbage bag 4 along the inclined surface 15 at the bottom, a sanitation worker only needs to disassemble the garbage bag 4 at a designated time at night, and the new garbage bag 4 is glued on the first binding block 13 and the second binding block 14, so that the workload of the sanitation worker is greatly reduced, and the garbage bin utilizes the mechanical energy converted into the movement of the movable plate 8 by heat energy, is energy-saving and environment-friendly.
The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be considered to be within the technical scope of the present invention, and the technical solutions and the inventive concepts thereof according to the present invention should be equivalent or changed within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (4)
1. The energy-saving and environment-friendly pre-collecting garbage can comprises a top opening and a hollow box body (3), and is characterized in that the top end of the box body (3) is fixedly connected with a plurality of top columns (2), the top end of each top column (2) is fixedly connected with a cover plate (1) horizontally arranged, the bottom end of the box body (3) is fixedly connected with a plurality of supporting plates (5), the bottom end of each supporting plate (5) is fixedly connected with a base (6), a rectangular groove is formed in one side surface of the box body (3), a movable plate (8) capable of shielding the groove is arranged at the groove, the movable plate (8) is rotatably connected onto the inner wall of the groove through a pin shaft horizontally arranged, a first connecting block (7) made of metal is fixedly connected to the outer surface above the groove, and an angle-adjustable heat collecting plate (10) is fixedly connected to the first connecting block (7), fly leaf (8) lean on outer one side fixedly connected with second connecting block (12), first connecting block (7) and the common fixedly connected with memory alloy (11) of second connecting block (12), bottom outside fixedly connected with one side opening and hollow receiver (9) of box (3), the first tieing piece (13) of outside bottom fixedly connected with of fly leaf (8), the interior top end fixedly connected with second tieing piece (14) of receiver (9), it has disposal bag (4) to glue jointly between first tieing piece (13) and second tieing piece (14).
2. An energy-saving and environment-friendly pre-collecting garbage can according to claim 1, characterized in that the heat collecting plate (10) adopts a paraboloid structure.
3. An energy-saving and environment-friendly pre-collecting garbage can as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that the memory alloy (11) adopts a two-way memory spring.
4. The energy-saving and environment-friendly pre-collecting garbage can as claimed in claim 1, wherein an inclined plane (15) is formed at the inner bottom end of the box body (3), and the inclined plane (15) inclines towards one side of the movable plate (8).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811387957.0A CN109552782B (en) | 2018-11-21 | 2018-11-21 | Energy-concerving and environment-protective garbage bin of gathering in advance |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811387957.0A CN109552782B (en) | 2018-11-21 | 2018-11-21 | Energy-concerving and environment-protective garbage bin of gathering in advance |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN109552782A CN109552782A (en) | 2019-04-02 |
| CN109552782B true CN109552782B (en) | 2021-05-18 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811387957.0A Expired - Fee Related CN109552782B (en) | 2018-11-21 | 2018-11-21 | Energy-concerving and environment-protective garbage bin of gathering in advance |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN109552782B (en) |
Families Citing this family (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN112482258B (en) * | 2020-11-18 | 2022-01-11 | 国网甘肃省电力公司天水供电公司 | Use method of warning device of municipal power equipment |
Citations (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US5192121A (en) * | 1991-03-15 | 1993-03-09 | Mark Stutler | Trash organizer for recycling |
| CN2143608Y (en) * | 1993-01-27 | 1993-10-13 | 洪信安 | Two-purpose refuse barrel |
| CN201049830Y (en) * | 2007-01-22 | 2008-04-23 | 郑榕萍 | Garbage collector for mobile operating room |
| CN101658847A (en) * | 2008-08-29 | 2010-03-03 | 北京助兴隆科贸有限公司 | Self-acting device for automatically removing dust on light receiving surface of solar product |
| CN202765657U (en) * | 2012-09-21 | 2013-03-06 | 攀枝花学院 | Garbage can |
| CN103213789A (en) * | 2013-04-25 | 2013-07-24 | 无锡市崇安区科技创业服务中心 | Trash can management system based on internet of things |
| CN106364816A (en) * | 2016-08-29 | 2017-02-01 | 天津美士邦涂料化工有限公司 | Collection device |
| CN206901101U (en) * | 2017-06-02 | 2018-01-19 | 刘宜连 | A kind of environment-friendly garbage bin for being easy to recycling |
-
2018
- 2018-11-21 CN CN201811387957.0A patent/CN109552782B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US5192121A (en) * | 1991-03-15 | 1993-03-09 | Mark Stutler | Trash organizer for recycling |
| CN2143608Y (en) * | 1993-01-27 | 1993-10-13 | 洪信安 | Two-purpose refuse barrel |
| CN201049830Y (en) * | 2007-01-22 | 2008-04-23 | 郑榕萍 | Garbage collector for mobile operating room |
| CN101658847A (en) * | 2008-08-29 | 2010-03-03 | 北京助兴隆科贸有限公司 | Self-acting device for automatically removing dust on light receiving surface of solar product |
| CN202765657U (en) * | 2012-09-21 | 2013-03-06 | 攀枝花学院 | Garbage can |
| CN103213789A (en) * | 2013-04-25 | 2013-07-24 | 无锡市崇安区科技创业服务中心 | Trash can management system based on internet of things |
| CN106364816A (en) * | 2016-08-29 | 2017-02-01 | 天津美士邦涂料化工有限公司 | Collection device |
| CN206901101U (en) * | 2017-06-02 | 2018-01-19 | 刘宜连 | A kind of environment-friendly garbage bin for being easy to recycling |
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| CN109552782A (en) | 2019-04-02 |
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| TA01 | Transfer of patent application right |
Effective date of registration: 20210430 Address after: Room 107, No.39, shangxialou, Guanyang village, Meilin Town, Nanjing County, Zhangzhou City, Fujian Province 363600 Applicant after: Jian Shengjian Applicant after: Telong Kaifeng (Fujian) Environmental Protection Technology Co.,Ltd. Applicant after: Fuzhou Zhengtong Environmental Protection Technology Co.,Ltd. Address before: 250014 No. 88, Wenhua East Road, Lixia District, Shandong, Ji'nan Applicant before: Zhang Lixin |
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20210518 Termination date: 20211121 |