CN109551596A - A kind of production method of anti-aging bamboo handicraft product - Google Patents
A kind of production method of anti-aging bamboo handicraft product Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN109551596A CN109551596A CN201811476181.XA CN201811476181A CN109551596A CN 109551596 A CN109551596 A CN 109551596A CN 201811476181 A CN201811476181 A CN 201811476181A CN 109551596 A CN109551596 A CN 109551596A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- bamboo
- bamboo chip
- chip
- aging
- tank
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B27—WORKING OR PRESERVING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; NAILING OR STAPLING MACHINES IN GENERAL
- B27M—WORKING OF WOOD NOT PROVIDED FOR IN SUBCLASSES B27B - B27L; MANUFACTURE OF SPECIFIC WOODEN ARTICLES
- B27M3/00—Manufacture or reconditioning of specific semi-finished or finished articles
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B27—WORKING OR PRESERVING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; NAILING OR STAPLING MACHINES IN GENERAL
- B27J—MECHANICAL WORKING OF CANE, CORK, OR SIMILAR MATERIALS
- B27J1/00—Mechanical working of cane or the like
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B27—WORKING OR PRESERVING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; NAILING OR STAPLING MACHINES IN GENERAL
- B27J—MECHANICAL WORKING OF CANE, CORK, OR SIMILAR MATERIALS
- B27J1/00—Mechanical working of cane or the like
- B27J1/02—Braiding, e.g. basket-making
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B27—WORKING OR PRESERVING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; NAILING OR STAPLING MACHINES IN GENERAL
- B27K—PROCESSES, APPARATUS OR SELECTION OF SUBSTANCES FOR IMPREGNATING, STAINING, DYEING, BLEACHING OF WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIALS, OR TREATING OF WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIALS WITH PERMEANT LIQUIDS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL TREATMENT OF CORK, CANE, REED, STRAW OR SIMILAR MATERIALS
- B27K3/00—Impregnating wood, e.g. impregnation pretreatment, for example puncturing; Wood impregnation aids not directly involved in the impregnation process
- B27K3/02—Processes; Apparatus
- B27K3/0207—Pretreatment of wood before impregnation
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B27—WORKING OR PRESERVING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; NAILING OR STAPLING MACHINES IN GENERAL
- B27K—PROCESSES, APPARATUS OR SELECTION OF SUBSTANCES FOR IMPREGNATING, STAINING, DYEING, BLEACHING OF WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIALS, OR TREATING OF WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIALS WITH PERMEANT LIQUIDS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL TREATMENT OF CORK, CANE, REED, STRAW OR SIMILAR MATERIALS
- B27K3/00—Impregnating wood, e.g. impregnation pretreatment, for example puncturing; Wood impregnation aids not directly involved in the impregnation process
- B27K3/02—Processes; Apparatus
- B27K3/0207—Pretreatment of wood before impregnation
- B27K3/0214—Drying
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B27—WORKING OR PRESERVING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; NAILING OR STAPLING MACHINES IN GENERAL
- B27K—PROCESSES, APPARATUS OR SELECTION OF SUBSTANCES FOR IMPREGNATING, STAINING, DYEING, BLEACHING OF WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIALS, OR TREATING OF WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIALS WITH PERMEANT LIQUIDS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL TREATMENT OF CORK, CANE, REED, STRAW OR SIMILAR MATERIALS
- B27K3/00—Impregnating wood, e.g. impregnation pretreatment, for example puncturing; Wood impregnation aids not directly involved in the impregnation process
- B27K3/02—Processes; Apparatus
- B27K3/0228—Spraying apparatus, e.g. tunnels
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B27—WORKING OR PRESERVING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; NAILING OR STAPLING MACHINES IN GENERAL
- B27K—PROCESSES, APPARATUS OR SELECTION OF SUBSTANCES FOR IMPREGNATING, STAINING, DYEING, BLEACHING OF WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIALS, OR TREATING OF WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIALS WITH PERMEANT LIQUIDS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL TREATMENT OF CORK, CANE, REED, STRAW OR SIMILAR MATERIALS
- B27K3/00—Impregnating wood, e.g. impregnation pretreatment, for example puncturing; Wood impregnation aids not directly involved in the impregnation process
- B27K3/02—Processes; Apparatus
- B27K3/08—Impregnating by pressure, e.g. vacuum impregnation
- B27K3/10—Apparatus
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B27—WORKING OR PRESERVING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; NAILING OR STAPLING MACHINES IN GENERAL
- B27K—PROCESSES, APPARATUS OR SELECTION OF SUBSTANCES FOR IMPREGNATING, STAINING, DYEING, BLEACHING OF WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIALS, OR TREATING OF WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIALS WITH PERMEANT LIQUIDS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL TREATMENT OF CORK, CANE, REED, STRAW OR SIMILAR MATERIALS
- B27K5/00—Treating of wood not provided for in groups B27K1/00, B27K3/00
- B27K5/04—Combined bleaching or impregnating and drying of wood
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B27—WORKING OR PRESERVING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; NAILING OR STAPLING MACHINES IN GENERAL
- B27K—PROCESSES, APPARATUS OR SELECTION OF SUBSTANCES FOR IMPREGNATING, STAINING, DYEING, BLEACHING OF WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIALS, OR TREATING OF WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIALS WITH PERMEANT LIQUIDS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL TREATMENT OF CORK, CANE, REED, STRAW OR SIMILAR MATERIALS
- B27K9/00—Chemical or physical treatment of reed, straw, or similar material
- B27K9/002—Cane, bamboo
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B44—DECORATIVE ARTS
- B44C—PRODUCING DECORATIVE EFFECTS; MOSAICS; TARSIA WORK; PAPERHANGING
- B44C5/00—Processes for producing special ornamental bodies
- B44C5/06—Natural ornaments; Imitations thereof
Abstract
The present invention relates to bamboo product processing technique field more particularly to a kind of production methods of anti-aging bamboo handicraft product, and steps are as follows: bamboo chip pretreatment, bamboo chip anti-aging processing, bamboo chip solidification.The bamboo handicraft product of the method for the present invention production can resist ultraviolet light, use for a long time will not aging, and it is smooth to the touch, effective antifouling waterproof, reduces the maintenance procedures of bamboo handicraft product, the artistic value of raising bamboo handicraft product.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to bamboo product processing technique field, in particular to a kind of production method of anti-aging bamboo handicraft product.
Background technique
Bamboo weaving is that a kind of handicraft for being split into thin bamboo strip or thin bamboo strip silk and being woven into various apparatus and craftwork is cutd open with moso bamboo on mountain.
Technique bamboo weaving not only has great practical value, more deep history inside information.Bamboo weaving industry is more in history in the form of workshop
To pass on from generation to generation or with the master-apprentice relation that workshop relies on, after apprentice studies, keep house, then recruit the apprentice, oral instructions are taught others by his own example.Generally do
Daily necessity, agriculture apparatus.Meishan bamboo weaving is with a long history, is first national non-material cultural heritage.Bamboo weaving production as
It is skilfully manufactured that bamboo hat, bamboo are winnowed with a dustpan, bamboo is sieved, flower is winnowed with a dustpan, spend sieve, bamboo basket etc., very popular, but easily aging in use,
Influence the artistic value of bamboo handicraft product.
Summary of the invention
For the defect for overcoming the above-mentioned prior art, the present invention provides a kind of production method of anti-aging bamboo handicraft product.
It is achieved particular by following technical scheme:
A kind of production method of anti-aging bamboo handicraft product, the specific steps are as follows:
(1) bamboo chip pre-processes
The bamboo wood newly harvested is placed in distilled water, 4-6h is impregnated, dissolves the water-soluble substances in bamboo wood, and allow bamboo
Material cell sufficiently absorbs water, and is conducive to the bamboo culm of freezing cracking below;Bamboo wood is taken out again, be placed in it is neatly packed in freezer, will be cold
Library temperature is down to -25 DEG C, after refrigerating 5-8h, raises the temperature to -15 DEG C, refrigerates 3h, temperature is then risen to room temperature, utilization is cold
Freeze so that the free water in bamboo culm is solidified into ice, increase its volume, achieve the purpose that crack bamboo culm, convenient for subsequent
Nano sol enters inside bamboo wood;The polishing of bamboo material surface bamboo blueness is clean, and the bamboo chip that bamboo processing is thickness 1-2mm is dried
It is spare;The temperature of the distilled water is 20-25 DEG C, and the mass ratio of the bamboo wood and distilled water is 1:35;The cooling of the freezer
Speed is 3 DEG C/min, and the heating rate of the freezer is 1 DEG C/min;
(2) bamboo chip anti-aging is handled
Bamboo chip is mixed with 10-15 times of its quality of pure water, is heated to 60-65 DEG C of immersion 70-90min, takes out bamboo chip
Being dried to water content is 10-13%;Bamboo chip is placed into stainless cylinder of steel, air pressure in tank is evacuated to 0.1 standard atmospheric pressure, it is quiet
After setting 20-30min, Nano sol is sprayed in bamboo chip front and back sides, nitrogen is poured into stainless cylinder of steel, until air pressure rises in tank
55-65MPa stands 10-15h, air pressure in tank is reverted to normal pressure, then the Nano sol of 5-8 times of bamboo chip quality is injected in tank
2-3h is impregnated, bamboo chip, drying for standby are then taken out;The amount of spraying of the Nano sol is the 15-20% of bamboo chip quality, described to receive
Rice colloidal sol is the nano silicon dioxide dispersion of nano silica mass concentration 11%;
(3) bamboo chip solidifies
It by ceresin heating and melting, is uniformly sprayed on bamboo chip, after condensation;The fountain height of the ceresin is 1-
4%.
Beneficial effects of the present invention:
The method of the present invention production bamboo handicraft product can resist ultraviolet light, use for a long time will not aging, and its
It is smooth to the touch, effective antifouling waterproof reduces the maintenance procedures of bamboo handicraft product, improves the artistic value of bamboo handicraft product.
Specific embodiment
Nano silicon dioxide dispersion used is provided by Zhejiang Province Yuda Chemical Co., Ltd in following embodiment.
Embodiment 1
A kind of production method of anti-aging bamboo handicraft product, the specific steps are as follows:
(1) bamboo chip pre-processes
The bamboo wood newly harvested is placed in distilled water, 4h is impregnated, dissolves the water-soluble substances in bamboo wood, and allow bamboo wood
Cell sufficiently absorbs water, and is conducive to the bamboo culm of freezing cracking below;Bamboo wood is taken out again, be placed in it is neatly packed in freezer, by freezer
Temperature is down to -25 DEG C, after refrigerating 5h, raises the temperature to -15 DEG C, refrigerates 3h, temperature is then risen to room temperature, is made using freezing
The free water obtained in bamboo culm is solidified into ice, increases its volume, achievees the purpose that crack bamboo culm, is convenient for subsequent nanometer
Colloidal sol enters inside bamboo wood;The polishing of bamboo material surface bamboo blueness is clean, and the bamboo chip that bamboo processing is thickness 1mm is dried for standby;
The temperature of the distilled water is 20 DEG C, and the mass ratio of the bamboo wood and distilled water is 1:35;The cooling rate of the freezer is 3
DEG C/min, the heating rate of the freezer is 1 DEG C/min;
(2) bamboo chip anti-aging is handled
Bamboo chip is mixed with 10 times of its quality of pure water, is heated to 60 DEG C of immersion 70min, taking-up bamboo chip is dried to aqueous
Amount is 10%;Bamboo chip is placed into stainless cylinder of steel, air pressure in tank is evacuated to 0.1 standard atmospheric pressure, after standing 20min,
Bamboo chip front and back sides spray Nano sol, and nitrogen is poured into stainless cylinder of steel, until air pressure rises to 55MPa in tank, stand 10h, will
Air pressure reverts to normal pressure in tank, then 5 times of bamboo chip quality of Nano sol immersion 2h is injected in tank, then takes out bamboo chip, dry
It is spare;The amount of spraying of the Nano sol is the 15% of bamboo chip quality, and the Nano sol is nano silica mass concentration
11% nano silicon dioxide dispersion;
(3) bamboo chip solidifies
It by ceresin heating and melting, is uniformly sprayed on bamboo chip, after condensation;The fountain height of the ceresin is 1%.
Embodiment 2
A kind of production method of anti-aging bamboo handicraft product, the specific steps are as follows:
(1) bamboo chip pre-processes
The bamboo wood newly harvested is placed in distilled water, 6h is impregnated, dissolves the water-soluble substances in bamboo wood, and allow bamboo wood
Cell sufficiently absorbs water, and is conducive to the bamboo culm of freezing cracking below;Bamboo wood is taken out again, be placed in it is neatly packed in freezer, by freezer
Temperature is down to -25 DEG C, after refrigerating 8h, raises the temperature to -15 DEG C, refrigerates 3h, temperature is then risen to room temperature, is made using freezing
The free water obtained in bamboo culm is solidified into ice, increases its volume, achievees the purpose that crack bamboo culm, is convenient for subsequent nanometer
Colloidal sol enters inside bamboo wood;The polishing of bamboo material surface bamboo blueness is clean, and the bamboo chip that bamboo processing is thickness 2mm is dried for standby;
The temperature of the distilled water is 25 DEG C, and the mass ratio of the bamboo wood and distilled water is 1:35;The cooling rate of the freezer is 3
DEG C/min, the heating rate of the freezer is 1 DEG C/min;
(2) bamboo chip anti-aging is handled
Bamboo chip is mixed with 15 times of its quality of pure water, is heated to 65 DEG C of immersion 90min, taking-up bamboo chip is dried to aqueous
Amount is 13%;Bamboo chip is placed into stainless cylinder of steel, air pressure in tank is evacuated to 0.1 standard atmospheric pressure, after standing 30min,
Bamboo chip front and back sides spray Nano sol, and nitrogen is poured into stainless cylinder of steel, until air pressure rises to 65MPa in tank, stand 15h, will
Air pressure reverts to normal pressure in tank, then 8 times of bamboo chip quality of Nano sol immersion 3h is injected in tank, then takes out bamboo chip, dry
It is spare;The amount of spraying of the Nano sol is the 20% of bamboo chip quality, and the Nano sol is nano silica mass concentration
11% nano silicon dioxide dispersion;
(3) bamboo chip solidifies
It by ceresin heating and melting, is uniformly sprayed on bamboo chip, after condensation;The fountain height of the ceresin is 4%.
The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, is not intended to restrict the invention, for the skill of this field
For art personnel, the invention may be variously modified and varied.All within the spirits and principles of the present invention, made any to repair
Change, equivalent replacement, improvement etc., should all be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (1)
1. a kind of production method of anti-aging bamboo handicraft product, which is characterized in that specific step is as follows:
(1) bamboo chip pre-processes
The bamboo wood newly harvested is placed in distilled water, 4-6h is impregnated;Bamboo wood is taken out again, is placed in neatly packed in freezer, general
Temperature of ice house is down to -25 DEG C, after refrigerating 5-8h, raises the temperature to -15 DEG C, refrigerates 3h, temperature is then risen to room temperature;By bamboo
The polishing of material surface bamboo blueness is clean, and the bamboo chip that bamboo processing is thickness 1-2mm is dried for standby;The temperature of the distilled water is
20-25 DEG C, the mass ratio of the bamboo wood and distilled water is 1:35;The cooling rate of the freezer is 3 DEG C/min, the freezer
Heating rate is 1 DEG C/min;
(2) bamboo chip anti-aging is handled
Bamboo chip is mixed with 10-15 times of its quality of pure water, is heated to 60-65 DEG C of immersion 70-90min, takes out bamboo chip drying
It is 10-13% to water content;Bamboo chip is placed into stainless cylinder of steel, air pressure in tank is evacuated to 0.1 standard atmospheric pressure, is stood
After 20-30min, Nano sol is sprayed in bamboo chip front and back sides, nitrogen is poured into stainless cylinder of steel, until air pressure rises to 55- in tank
65MPa stands 10-15h, air pressure in tank is reverted to normal pressure, then the Nano sol immersion of 5-8 times of bamboo chip quality is injected in tank
2-3h then takes out bamboo chip, drying for standby;The amount of spraying of the Nano sol is the 15-20% of bamboo chip quality, and the nanometer is molten
Glue is the nano silicon dioxide dispersion of nano silica mass concentration 11%;
(3) bamboo chip solidifies
It by ceresin heating and melting, is uniformly sprayed on bamboo chip, bamboo chip is woven into required craftwork after condensation;It is described white
The fountain height of ceresine is 1-4%.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201811476181.XA CN109551596A (en) | 2018-12-04 | 2018-12-04 | A kind of production method of anti-aging bamboo handicraft product |
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CN201811476181.XA CN109551596A (en) | 2018-12-04 | 2018-12-04 | A kind of production method of anti-aging bamboo handicraft product |
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Citations (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
AT1720U1 (en) * | 1996-08-14 | 1997-10-27 | M & C Oswald Gmbh | PRESS CORK MOLDED PART |
CN106738155A (en) * | 2016-12-15 | 2017-05-31 | 广西职业技术学院 | The preparation method of bamboo craftwork product braiding bamboo chip |
CN107053412A (en) * | 2017-03-29 | 2017-08-18 | 阜南县环宇柳木工艺制品有限公司 | A kind of means of defence suitable for twigs of the chaste tree knitting |
CN107175739A (en) * | 2017-06-05 | 2017-09-19 | 国家林业局竹子研究开发中心 | A kind of many microporous processing methods of bamboo wood and product and application |
CN108032393A (en) * | 2017-10-27 | 2018-05-15 | 天津科技大学 | Preservative treatment material process is modified based on nano silicon dioxide and emulsifying wax |
CN108724399A (en) * | 2018-04-25 | 2018-11-02 | 阜南县大喜柳编工艺品有限公司 | A kind of rattan braided article that surface is ageing-resistant |
CN108772930A (en) * | 2018-04-21 | 2018-11-09 | 阜南县大自然工艺品有限公司 | A kind of wicker products of absorbable ultraviolet radioactive |
-
2018
- 2018-12-04 CN CN201811476181.XA patent/CN109551596A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
AT1720U1 (en) * | 1996-08-14 | 1997-10-27 | M & C Oswald Gmbh | PRESS CORK MOLDED PART |
CN106738155A (en) * | 2016-12-15 | 2017-05-31 | 广西职业技术学院 | The preparation method of bamboo craftwork product braiding bamboo chip |
CN107053412A (en) * | 2017-03-29 | 2017-08-18 | 阜南县环宇柳木工艺制品有限公司 | A kind of means of defence suitable for twigs of the chaste tree knitting |
CN107175739A (en) * | 2017-06-05 | 2017-09-19 | 国家林业局竹子研究开发中心 | A kind of many microporous processing methods of bamboo wood and product and application |
CN108032393A (en) * | 2017-10-27 | 2018-05-15 | 天津科技大学 | Preservative treatment material process is modified based on nano silicon dioxide and emulsifying wax |
CN108772930A (en) * | 2018-04-21 | 2018-11-09 | 阜南县大自然工艺品有限公司 | A kind of wicker products of absorbable ultraviolet radioactive |
CN108724399A (en) * | 2018-04-25 | 2018-11-02 | 阜南县大喜柳编工艺品有限公司 | A kind of rattan braided article that surface is ageing-resistant |
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Application publication date: 20190402 |
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