CN109547590A - The sound adjusting method of shell structure, mobile terminal and mobile terminal - Google Patents

The sound adjusting method of shell structure, mobile terminal and mobile terminal Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109547590A
CN109547590A CN201811199002.2A CN201811199002A CN109547590A CN 109547590 A CN109547590 A CN 109547590A CN 201811199002 A CN201811199002 A CN 201811199002A CN 109547590 A CN109547590 A CN 109547590A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
accommodating hole
sound
interface
shell structure
loudspeaker
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CN201811199002.2A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
陈森俊
顾仲明
常晶
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Huawei Technologies Co Ltd
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Huawei Technologies Co Ltd
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Publication date
Application filed by Huawei Technologies Co Ltd filed Critical Huawei Technologies Co Ltd
Priority to CN201811199002.2A priority Critical patent/CN109547590A/en
Publication of CN109547590A publication Critical patent/CN109547590A/en
Priority to PCT/CN2019/110072 priority patent/WO2020078233A1/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04MTELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04M1/00Substation equipment, e.g. for use by subscribers
    • H04M1/02Constructional features of telephone sets
    • H04M1/0202Portable telephone sets, e.g. cordless phones, mobile phones or bar type handsets
    • H04M1/026Details of the structure or mounting of specific components
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F3/00Input arrangements for transferring data to be processed into a form capable of being handled by the computer; Output arrangements for transferring data from processing unit to output unit, e.g. interface arrangements
    • G06F3/16Sound input; Sound output
    • G06F3/162Interface to dedicated audio devices, e.g. audio drivers, interface to CODECs
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04MTELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04M1/00Substation equipment, e.g. for use by subscribers
    • H04M1/02Constructional features of telephone sets
    • H04M1/0202Portable telephone sets, e.g. cordless phones, mobile phones or bar type handsets
    • H04M1/0279Improving the user comfort or ergonomics
    • H04M1/0283Improving the user comfort or ergonomics for providing a decorative aspect, e.g. customization of casings, exchangeable faceplate
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04MTELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04M1/00Substation equipment, e.g. for use by subscribers
    • H04M1/02Constructional features of telephone sets
    • H04M1/03Constructional features of telephone transmitters or receivers, e.g. telephone hand-sets
    • H04M1/035Improving the acoustic characteristics by means of constructional features of the housing, e.g. ribs, walls, resonating chambers or cavities

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Signal Processing (AREA)
  • Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Audiology, Speech & Language Pathology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Human Computer Interaction (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Multimedia (AREA)
  • Acoustics & Sound (AREA)
  • Telephone Set Structure (AREA)
  • Details Of Audible-Bandwidth Transducers (AREA)

Abstract

The application provides the sound adjusting method of a kind of shell structure, mobile terminal and mobile terminal.The shell structure of the application includes enclosure body, the accommodating hole for accommodating data-interface is offered in the enclosure body, and be connected to outside the aperture of accommodating hole and enclosure body, the sound chamber for loudspeaker to be arranged is provided in enclosure body, accommodating hole is connected to sound chamber and the sound outlet hole as loudspeaker.Shell structure will be used for simultaneously the sound out of loudspeaker as the accommodating hole of accommodating data-interface, reduces the quantity of aperture in shell structure, reduces the design difficulty of waterproof.

Description

The sound adjusting method of shell structure, mobile terminal and mobile terminal
Technical field
This application involves the sound of field of mobile equipment more particularly to a kind of shell structure, mobile terminal and mobile terminal Adjusting method.
Background technique
With the development of the mobile devices such as mobile phone, the appearance and requirement of mobile phone is continuously improved in consumer, waterproof etc. Characteristic has obtained more and more concerns.
Currently, being usually provided with different apertures on the shell of the mobile devices such as mobile phone, and different apertures are for realizing difference Function, such as sound mouth, for playing the tinkle of bells and media sound, SIM card aperture is for being put into SIM card, and charging interface is used for Access extraneous power supply etc..Since the enclosure interior of mobile device can be in communication with the outside by these apertures, in order to meet mobile device Waterproof performance, it will usually sealing structure is set in the tapping of mobile device, and utilizes sealing structure sealing mobile device Open interior or outside avoid extraneous water or steam from entering inside mobile device along aperture.
However, the different apertures on mobile phone need to be sealed with different sealing structures respectively at present, cause waterproof compared with Hardly possible is realized.
Summary of the invention
The embodiment of the present application provides the sound adjusting method of a kind of shell structure, mobile terminal and mobile terminal, reduces The quantity of aperture in shell structure, reduces the design difficulty of shell structure sealing structure, can simplify the design of waterproof.
In a first aspect, the embodiment of the present application provides a kind of shell structure, including enclosure body, opened up in the enclosure body There is the accommodating hole for accommodating data-interface, is connected to outside the aperture of accommodating hole and enclosure body, setting is useful in enclosure body In the sound chamber of setting loudspeaker, accommodating hole is connected to sound chamber and the sound outlet hole as loudspeaker.
As can be seen that the accommodating hole opened up in enclosure body is used to accommodate data-interface, accommodating hole is also connected to sound chamber, As the sound outlet hole of loudspeaker, i.e. accommodating hole can be not only used for accommodating data-interface, and can be used for the sound out of loudspeaker, save The quantity of aperture in shell structure, and then simplify the difficulty of the design of waterproof, save process time.
In a kind of possible design, accommodating hole and sound chamber are located at the same side of enclosure body.
Accommodating hole and sound chamber are located at the same side of enclosure body.In this way, accommodating hole is facilitated to be connected to sound chamber, and appearance can be saved The space that Kong Yuyin chamber communicating passage occupies enclosure body is set, that is, shortens propagation path of the sound in shell structure, makes to raise The sound that sound device issues can easily be transferred to the outside of enclosure body.
In a kind of possible design, sound chamber includes going out sound chamber and for being arranged for being arranged in front of loudspeaker front end The rear sound chamber out of loudspeaker rear end, preceding first end opening of sound chamber out is opposite with the sound face out of loudspeaker, and the second of preceding sound chamber out End opening is connected to accommodating hole.
Preceding first end opening of sound chamber out is opposite with the sound face out of loudspeaker, preceding second end opening of sound chamber out and accommodating Hole connection.The sound for going out the sending of sound face of loudspeaker successively goes out sound chamber and accommodating hole before menstruation and sound is spread out of enclosure body, is holding While setting hole accommodating data-interface, accommodating hole spreads out of sound.The sound outlet hole of data-interface and loudspeaker is combined into one, is saved The quantity of aperture in shell structure thus reduces the design difficulty of shell structure sealing structure, and then simplifies waterproof Design, saves process time.
In a kind of possible design, sound mouth is offered on the inner wall of accommodating hole, the second end opening of preceding sound chamber out is logical Sound mouth is crossed to be connected to accommodating hole.
By opening up sound mouth on the inner wall of accommodating hole, the second end opening of preceding sound chamber out is connected to accommodating hole.Out Sound mouth is set as a through-hole, and place opposite with preceding second end opening of sound chamber out opens up a through-hole on the inner wall of accommodating hole, The size of the through-hole is less than or equal to the size of preceding second end opening of sound chamber out.The shape of sound mouth in this way is relatively simple, It is easy to process, to improve the manufacture efficiency of shell structure and reduce costs.It can also be on the inner wall of accommodating hole with before The second end opening of sound chamber opens up multiple through-holes with respect to place out, and the sum of area of all through-holes is less than or equal to preceding sound chamber out The area of second end opening.Be made of in this way due to sound mouth multiple through-holes, can by be rationally arranged through-hole position and Aperture, and avoid occurring the excessively weak structure of structural strength at sound mouth, to effectively increase shell structure in sound mouth The intensity at place.
In a kind of possible design, sound mouth is located on the bottom wall of accommodating hole.
Grafting data-interface, data-interface also are located at the bottom wall of accommodating hole in accommodating hole for convenience.Due to loudspeaker Front end it is preceding go out sound chamber be located at loudspeaker rear end it is rear go out sound chamber top, therefore, the lower section of accommodating hole bottom wall setting number According to interface, sound mouth is opened up above accommodating hole bottom wall, to facilitate the second end opening of preceding sound chamber to be out connected to accommodating hole.
In a kind of possible design, sound mouth is located on the side wall of accommodating hole.
Since data-interface is located at the bottom wall of accommodating hole, to facilitate the grafting data-interface in accommodating hole, therefore, accommodating Sound outlet hole is set on the side wall in hole, to avoid data-interface.
In a kind of possible design, at least side inner wall of accommodating hole is used for total with the electric connector in insertion accommodating hole With leading note channel is surrounded, the one end in leading note channel is connected to sound mouth, and the other end in leading note channel and the outside of enclosure body connect It is logical;Wherein, electric connector with data-interface for connecting.
By the way that leading note channel is arranged, wherein leading note channel is by at least side inner wall and insertion accommodating hole of accommodating hole Electric connector surrounds jointly, and the one end in leading note channel is connected to sound outlet hole, the other end in leading note channel and the outside of enclosure body Connection, outside of the sound for enabling sound outlet hole to spread out of smoothly through leading note channel outflow enclosure body.
In a kind of possible design, in accommodating hole after insertion electric connector, leading note channel be located at electric connector along slotting Enter at least side in direction.
In a kind of possible design, the minimum widith in leading note channel is greater than or equal to 0.5mm.
In a kind of possible design, the groove being connected to the aperture of accommodating hole, groove are offered on the inner wall of accommodating hole For surrounding leading note channel jointly with the electric connector in insertion accommodating hole.
In a kind of possible design, position limiting structure is provided in accommodating hole, position limiting structure is for fixed insertion accommodating hole Interior electric connector.
By the electric connector in the fixed insertion accommodating hole of position limiting structure, so that electric connector and number in insertion accommodating hole It is fastenedly connected according to interface, prevents electric connector from shaking in accommodating hole, to keep data-interface and electric connector lasting The state of connection.
In a kind of possible design, position limiting structure include be located at data-interface opposite sides the first clamping part and Second clamping part.Wherein, the first clamping part and the second clamping part can all have elasticity.
In a kind of possible design, enclosure body includes the first receiving portion and the second receiving portion, and accommodating hole setting is the In one receiving portion, sound chamber is arranged in the second receiving portion.
It is convenient to be arranged in the first receiving portion by the way that enclosure body is divided into the first receiving portion and second receiving portion two parts Sound chamber is arranged in accommodating hole in the second receiving portion.
In a kind of possible design, it is provided on the outside of preceding junction between the second end opening and sound mouth of sound chamber out Sealing element.Wherein, sealing element can be between the first receiving portion and the second receiving portion.
The junction between the second end opening and sound mouth by going out sound chamber before sealing element sealing, avoids sound mouth from spreading out of Sound before menstruation go out sound chamber the second end opening and sound mouth between junction outflow before go out sound chamber the second end opening and go out Junction between sound mouth.
In a kind of possible design, at least one leading note slot, the extension side of leading note slot are offered on the side wall of accommodating hole To interlaced with the depth direction of accommodating hole.
By offering at least one leading note slot on the side wall of accommodating hole, reduce electric connector to being used in accommodating hole The occlusion effect in transaudient leading note channel, the leading note area for increasing leading note channel reduce.
In a kind of possible design, the quantity of leading note slot is at least two, and at least two leading note slots include the first leading note Slot and the second leading note slot, the first leading note slot and the second leading note slot are located on the opposite sides side wall of accommodating hole.
By the equal position leading note slot on the side wall of the opposite sides of accommodating hole, uniformly increase the leading note face in leading note channel Product balances the leading note effect of leading note slot.
Second aspect, present embodiments provides a kind of mobile terminal, including processor, data-interface, loudspeaker and above-mentioned Shell structure, processor is located in the inner cavity of shell structure, and data-interface is located in the accommodating hole of shell structure, loudspeaker position In the sound chamber of shell structure.
By the way that shell structure is arranged, shell structure includes hollow enclosure body, and the accommodating hole opened up in enclosure body is i.e. For accommodating data-interface, accommodating hole is also connected to sound chamber, and as the sound outlet hole of loudspeaker, i.e., accommodating hole is both as accommodating data Interface, and the sound outlet hole as loudspeaker, save the quantity of aperture on mobile terminals, thus reduce close in mobile terminal The design difficulty of seal structure, and then simplify the design of mobile terminal waterproof, save mobile terminal process time.
In a kind of possible design, data-interface is general-purpose serial bus USB interface.
The third aspect present embodiments provides a kind of mobile terminal, including terminal body and electric connector, mobile whole Holding ontology includes processor, data-interface, loudspeaker and above-mentioned shell structure, and processor is located in the inner cavity of shell structure, Data-interface is located in the accommodating hole of shell structure, and loudspeaker is located in the sound chamber of shell structure, and electric connector is used for and data Interface connection.
By the way that shell structure is arranged, shell structure includes hollow enclosure body, and the accommodating hole opened up in enclosure body is i.e. For accommodating data-interface, accommodating hole is also connected to sound chamber, and as the sound outlet hole of loudspeaker, i.e., accommodating hole is both as accommodating data Interface, and the sound outlet hole as loudspeaker, save the quantity of aperture on mobile terminals, thus reduce close in mobile terminal The design difficulty of seal structure, and then simplify the design of mobile terminal waterproof, save mobile terminal process time.
Fourth aspect present embodiments provides a kind of sound adjusting method of mobile terminal, comprising:
Judge whether the data-interface of mobile terminal connects with electric connector;
If data-interface is connect with electric connector, it is determined that the beep pattern of the loudspeaker of mobile terminal is the first sound mould Formula, wherein the sound chamber of loudspeaker is connected to the accommodating hole where data-interface;Or
If data-interface is not connect with electric connector, the beep pattern for controlling loudspeaker is second sound mode.
By judging whether the data-interface of mobile terminal connects with electric connector, thus switch different acoustic patterns with Different sound mouth situations are adapted to, the audio of loudspeaker is adjusted optimally, the sound for issuing loudspeaker is with optimal effect Fruit spreads out of outside mobile terminal.Wherein, the first acoustic pattern and second sound mode can make loudspeaker issue sound with Outside optimal effect outflow mobile terminal, but the first acoustic pattern is different from second sound mode.First acoustic pattern is number It is connect according to interface with electric connector, when electric connector blocks sound outlet hole, the beep pattern of the loudspeaker of mobile terminal.Second sound Mode is that data-interface is not connect with electric connector, when no electric connector blocks sound outlet hole, the hair of the loudspeaker of mobile terminal Sound pattern.
The embodiment of the present application provides the sound adjusting method of a kind of shell structure, mobile terminal and mobile terminal, shell knot Structure includes hollow enclosure body, and the accommodating hole opened up in enclosure body is used to accommodate data-interface, accommodating hole also with sound chamber Connection, as the sound outlet hole of loudspeaker, i.e. accommodating hole can be not only used for accommodating data-interface, and can be used for the sound that goes out of loudspeaker, section The quantity of the aperture in shell structure has been saved, and then has simplified the difficulty of the design of waterproof, has saved process time.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram one of shell structure provided by the embodiments of the present application;
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram towards accommodating hole aperture direction of the shell structure in Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the schematic diagram of the use state of shell structure in Fig. 1;
Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram towards accommodating hole aperture direction of shell structure in Fig. 3;
Fig. 5 is the relative position schematic diagram one in shell structure provided by the embodiments of the present application between accommodating hole and sound chamber;
Fig. 6 is the relative position schematic diagram two in shell structure provided by the embodiments of the present application between accommodating hole and sound chamber;
Fig. 7 is the structural schematic diagram one of sound mouth in shell structure provided by the embodiments of the present application;
Fig. 8 is the structural schematic diagram two of sound mouth in shell structure provided by the embodiments of the present application;
Fig. 9 is the position view one of sound mouth in shell structure provided by the embodiments of the present application;
Figure 10 is the position view two of sound mouth in shell structure provided by the embodiments of the present application;
Figure 11 is the structural schematic diagram one in leading note channel in shell structure provided by the embodiments of the present application;
Figure 12 is the structural schematic diagram two in leading note channel in shell structure provided by the embodiments of the present application;
Figure 13 is the structural schematic diagram three in leading note channel in shell structure provided by the embodiments of the present application;
Figure 14 is the structural schematic diagram four in leading note channel in shell structure provided by the embodiments of the present application;
Figure 15 is the structural schematic diagram of position limiting structure in shell structure provided by the embodiments of the present application;
Figure 16 is the position view of the first receiving portion and the second receiving portion in shell structure provided by the embodiments of the present application;
Figure 17 is the structural schematic diagram of leading note slot in shell structure provided by the embodiments of the present application;
Figure 18 is the structural schematic diagram one of mobile terminal provided by the embodiments of the present application;
Figure 19 is the schematic diagram of internal structure of Figure 18;
Figure 20 is the structural schematic diagram two of mobile terminal provided by the embodiments of the present application;
Figure 21 is the flow chart of the sound adjusting method of mobile terminal provided by the embodiments of the present application.
Description of symbols
10-enclosure bodies;
101-accommodating holes;1011-sound mouths;1012-leading note channels;1013-leading note slots;1014-inner walls; 1015-side walls;1016-bottom walls;1017- groove;
102-sound chambers;1021-preceding sound chambers out;10211-the first end opening;10212-the second end opening;After 1022- Sound chamber out;
103-the first receiving portion;
104-the second receiving portion;
105-position limiting structures;1051-the first clamping part;1052-the second clamping part;
20-data-interfaces;
30-loudspeakers;
40-electric connectors;
50-sealing elements;
60-processors;
70,300-mobile terminal;701-radio circuits;702-memories;703-other input equipments;704-is aobvious Display screen;7041-display panels;7042-touch panels;705-sensors;706-voicefrequency circuits;707-I/O subsystems; 708-power supplys;
80-other equipment input controllers;
90-microphones;
100-sensor controllers;
200-display controllers;
301-terminal bodies.
Specific embodiment
Before the description of the embodiment of the present application, first the term in the embodiment of the present application is illustrated.
Data-interface refers to when carrying out data transmission to the interface of data connecting line output data.Common data interface is USB interface, Micro-USB interface etc..Wherein, USB interface be universal serial bus (English: Universal Serial Bus, Abbreviation: USB) it is a kind of serial bus standard and a kind of input/output interface for connecting computer system and external equipment Technical specification, be widely used in the information communications product USB interface such as PC and mobile device include Type-A interface, Type-B interface and Type-C interface etc., difference are applicable in scene and different demands for different interface types.
Loudspeaker is also known as " loudspeaker ".It is a kind of common electro-acoustic transducer device.There are many type of loudspeaker, although they Working method is different, but is all finally by generate mechanical oscillation push around air, make air dielectric generate fluctuation to Realize the conversion of " electricity-power-sound ".
The occurring mode of loudspeaker is following several:
1) moving-coil type.Basic principle comes from Fleming's Left Hand Rule, and the conducting wire and the magnetic line of force for having electric current one are vertical Put magnet north and south interpolar into, conducting wire will by both the magnetic line of force and electric current interaction and move, depended on a piece of vibrating diaphragm On this root conducting wire, as curent change vibrating diaphragm just generates the movement of front and back.
2) electromagnetic type.It is moved in the intermediate erection of a U-shaped magnet and cuts iron plate (armature), when electric current flowing through coil Armature can be generated by magnetization and magnet inhales reprimand phenomenon, and drives vibrating diaphragm to move simultaneously.This design cost is cheap but ineffective, So being mostly used on mouthpiece and insert earphone.
3) inductance type.It is close with electromagnetic type principle, but armature doubles, and two voice coils on magnet and asymmetry, when Signal electric current by when two armatures in order not to magnetic flux can push mutually and move.It is that not exist together be that inductance is with electromagnetism Lower frequency can be regenerated, but efficiency is but very low.
4) electrostatic.Basic principle is coulomb (Coulomb) law, usually with the diaphragm of plastic colloid plus inductance such as aluminium Property material vacuum vaporization process, two diaphragms put face-to-face, when wherein it is a piece of add positive current high pressure when another will feel Low current should be gone out, push air that can make a sound by attraction repulsive interaction each other.Electrostatic monomer is due to light weight And vibration dispersion is small, so it is readily available as clear as crystal Hi-Mid, it is dynamic to bass to feel inadequate, and its efficiency is not Height, the former and easy gather dust using direct current.
5) plane formula.Voice coil designs are still that moving-coil type is the theme, but the plane that cone basin vibrating diaphragm is changed to honeycomb structure is shaken Film, because of few people's cavity effect, characteristic is preferable, but efficiency is also relatively low.
6) silk ribbon formula.Not traditional voice coil designs, vibrating diaphragm are made of with very thin metal, and electric current flows directly into body Make its vibratory sound.Since its vibrating diaphragm is exactly voice coil, so quality is very light, transient response is splendid, and high frequency response is also fine.
7) horn-type.Vibrating diaphragm push be located at horn bottom air and work because sound transmit when do not spread Efficiency is very high.
Electric connector is the element for connecting electric wiring.Electric connector is alternatively referred to as plug, is widely used in various electrical In route, play a part of connection or disconnecting circuit.
The operatic tunes mainly includes the preceding operatic tunes, the rear operatic tunes, goes out the parts such as acoustic aperture.The operatic tunes mainly influences the low frequency part of sound afterwards, High frequency section is influenced then smaller.The preceding operatic tunes influences less low-frequency range, and the main high frequency section for influencing sound, the preceding operatic tunes is located at Loudspeaker goes out sound side, then the operatic tunes be located at loudspeaker with sound side back out from side, and acoustic aperture is connected to the preceding operatic tunes out, use In making the sound of loudspeaker propagate to the external world via the preceding operatic tunes.
Different apertures are usually provided on the shell of the mobile devices such as mobile phone, and different apertures are for realizing different function Can, such as sound mouth, for playing the tinkle of bells and media sound, SIM card aperture is for being put into SIM card, and charging interface is for accessing Extraneous power supply etc..Since the enclosure interior of mobile device can be in communication with the outside by these apertures, in order to meet the anti-of mobile device Aqueous energy, it will usually sealing structure be set in the tapping of mobile device, and utilize the opening of sealing structure sealing mobile device It is internal or external, avoid extraneous water or steam from entering inside mobile device along aperture.However, the different apertures on mobile phone at present It needs to be sealed with different sealing structures respectively, causes waterproof relatively difficult to achieve.
Shell structure provided by the embodiments of the present application, shell structure include enclosure body, such as during shell structure can be Empty enclosure body, the accommodating hole opened up in enclosure body can be used for accommodating data-interface, and accommodating hole also be connected to sound chamber, work For the sound outlet hole of loudspeaker, in other words, accommodating hole can be not only used for accommodating data-interface, and can be used for the sound that goes out of loudspeaker, section The quantity of the aperture in shell structure has been saved, and then can simplify the difficulty of the design of waterproof, when may further save processing Between.
In the following, the application is described in detail in conjunction with the embodiments.
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram one of shell structure provided by the embodiments of the present application;Fig. 2 is the shell structure in Fig. 1 Structural schematic diagram towards accommodating hole aperture direction;Fig. 3 is the schematic diagram of the use state of shell structure in Fig. 1;Fig. 4 is Fig. 3 The structural schematic diagram towards accommodating hole aperture direction of middle shell structure.As Figure 1-Figure 4, in the embodiment of the present application, shell Body structure includes enclosure body 10, and wherein enclosure body 10 can be hollow enclosure body, is opened up in enclosure body 10 useful In the accommodating hole 101 of accommodating data-interface 20, and the aperture of accommodating hole 101 is connected to the external of enclosure body 10, enclosure body The sound chamber 102 for loudspeaker 30 to be arranged is provided in 10, accommodating hole 101 is connected to sound chamber 102 and going out as loudspeaker 30 Sound hole.
Shell structure includes enclosure body 10.Wherein, enclosure body 10 is realized usually using metal, plastic or other material. The accommodating hole 101 for accommodating data-interface 20 is offered in the side of enclosure body 10.In general, accommodating hole 101 is provided with shell The side of 10 lower end of body ontology, it is convenient that electric connector 40 is inserted into data-interface 20, and facilitate observation insertion data-interface 20 Electric connector 40 whether connect, as shown in Figure 3.For example, data-interface 20 is when shell structure 10 is the shell of mobile phone USB female, electric connector 40 are USB male joint, and USB male joint is inserted into the USB female of the shell lower end of mobile phone than in mobile phone Insertion USB male joint is convenient in the USB female of shell upper end, and in USB female while insertion USB male joint, convenient direct Whether observation USB male joint is connected with USB female.In general, sound chamber 102 is also disposed at the lower part of 10 inner cavity of enclosure body, will hold The side that hole 101 is provided with 10 lower end of enclosure body is set, is connected to convenient for accommodating hole 101 with sound chamber 102.Specifically, accommodating hole 101 It can be cylindrical hole, or the hole of regular prism shape, can also be the hole of irregular shape, and the present embodiment is not done herein It limits.Usual electric connector 40 and data-interface 20 are the shape for being substantially in cuboid, specifically, electric connector 40 is along vertical In the section of 40 direction of insertion of electric connector be ellipse or isosceles trapezoid (two waists of isosceles trapezoid can be camber line), Therefore, accommodating hole 101 can be shaped to the shape substantially in cuboid, make the shape and electric connector of accommodating hole 101 40 shape matches.
Wherein, data-interface 20 can be general-purpose serial bus USB (Universal Serial Bus) interface, e.g. USB type-C interface etc..In general, USB type-C interface be cuboid, in order to USB type-C Interface Matching, accommodating Hole 101 is also provided with into the hole of cuboid, and the depth of accommodating hole 101 is greater than the depth of USB type-C interface, to keep USB Type-C interface is located at the state in the accommodating hole 101 of shell structure, avoids damage to USB interface.Or data-interface 20 can also Think that perhaps Lighting interface or other types of data well-known to those skilled in the art connect Micro-USB interface Mouthful etc., the present embodiment is it is not limited here.Below in different usage situations worked of the shell structure in the present embodiment Journey is illustrated.
When being not inserted into electric connector 40 in the data-interface 20 in accommodating hole 101, loudspeaker 30 is opened, and loudspeaker 30 issues Sound by the incoming accommodating hole 101 being connected to sound chamber 102 of sound chamber 102, so that the sound that loudspeaker 30 issues be passed through It is spread out of outside enclosure body 10 in accommodating hole 101.When loudspeaker 30 is closed, accommodating hole 101 can be used for accommodating data-interface 20.
When being inserted into electric connector 40 in the data-interface 20 in accommodating hole 101, loudspeaker 30 can equally work, loudspeaker 30 open, and the sound that loudspeaker 30 issues is passed in the accommodating hole 101 being connected to sound chamber 102 by sound chamber 102, thus by loudspeaking The sound that device 30 issues is inserted into electric connector 40 at this time and occupies out sound by spreading out of outside enclosure body 10 in accommodating hole 101 The space in hole, adjustable loudspeaker 30 go out sound pattern, in this way, loudspeaker 30 has most after the size of sound outlet hole changes Good audio.Loudspeaker 30 is closed, and accommodating hole 101 can be used for accommodating data-interface 20 and electric connector 40.
As shown in figure 3, it should be understood that when data-interface 20 in accommodating hole 101 is inserted into electric connector 40, electric connector 40 parts being not inserted into accommodating hole 101 and the opening of accommodating hole 101 have gap, and the sound that loudspeaker 30 issues can lead to It crosses outside gap outflow enclosure body 10.
Be used to accommodate data-interface by the accommodating hole in this present embodiment, opened up in enclosure body, accommodating hole also with sound Chamber connection, as the sound outlet hole of loudspeaker, in other words, accommodating hole can be not only used for accommodating data-interface, and can be used for loudspeaker Go out sound, save the quantity of the aperture in shell structure, and then simplify the difficulty of the design of waterproof, save process time.
In the present embodiment, sound chamber 102 includes for sound chamber 1021 out to be arranged in front of the front end of loudspeaker 30 and is used for The rear sound chamber 1022 out of the rear end of loudspeaker 30 is set, and the first end opening 10211 of preceding sound chamber 1021 out is used for and loudspeaker 30 sound face out is opposite, and the second end opening 10212 of preceding sound chamber 1021 out with accommodating hole 101 for being connected to.
Wherein, the preceding cutoff frequency that sound chamber 1021 allows sound to generate a high band out, and generate an opposite high frequency Peak, and high-frequency noise is corrected, adjustable height intermediate frequency reduces high-frequency noise, reduces high band extension, improves sound transfer efficiency.Afterwards Sound chamber 1022 prevents the sound short circuit of low frequency in loudspeaker 30 out, and low-frequency sound is made to have dynamics.It can be close for going out sound chamber 1022 afterwards The cavity body structure closed can completely cut off the sound wave of 30 back side radiant of loudspeaker in this way, and reversed sound wave is mutual when so as to avoid low frequency Interference is so as to improve low frequency characteristic.
Specifically, the first end opening 10211 of preceding sound chamber 1021 out is used for, preceding out sound opposite with the sound face out of loudspeaker 30 Second end opening 10212 of chamber 1021 with accommodating hole 101 for being connected to.The sound for going out the sending of sound face of loudspeaker 30 is successively premenstrual Sound chamber 1021 and accommodating hole 101 hold sound outflow enclosure body 10 while accommodating hole 101 accommodates data-interface 20 out It sets hole 101 and spreads out of sound.
By in this present embodiment, the first end opening 10211 of preceding sound chamber 1021 out is used for the sound face phase out with loudspeaker 30 Right, the second end opening 10212 of preceding sound chamber 1021 out with accommodating hole 101 for being connected to.The sound for going out sound face and issuing of loudspeaker 30 Sound successively goes out sound chamber 1021 and accommodating hole 101 before menstruation and sound is spread out of enclosure body 10, accommodates data-interface 20 in accommodating hole 101 While, accommodating hole 101 spreads out of sound.Data-interface 20 and the sound outlet hole of loudspeaker 30 are combined into one, saved in shell The quantity of aperture in structure 10 thus reduces the design difficulty of shell structure sealing structure, and then simplifies the design of waterproof, section Process time is saved.
Accommodating hole 101 is opened up in enclosure body 10, includes sound chamber 102 in enclosure body 10.If accommodating hole 101 and sound chamber 102 are located at the not ipsilateral of enclosure body 10, and the distance between accommodating hole 101 and sound chamber 102 are longer, to sound influential effect out It is larger, while the channel that is connected to sound chamber 102 of accommodating hole 101 occupies the space of enclosure body 10.Therefore, the shell of the present embodiment Structure, accommodating hole 101 and sound chamber 102 are located at the same side of enclosure body 10.In this way, accommodating hole 101 and sound chamber 102 is facilitated to connect It is logical, and accommodating hole 101 can be saved and occupy the space of enclosure body 10 with 102 communicating passage of sound chamber, that is, sound is shortened in shell Propagation path in structure 10, the sound for enabling loudspeaker 30 to issue easily are transferred to the outside of enclosure body 10.Wherein, Accommodating hole 101 and sound chamber 102 positioned at 10 the same side of enclosure body, the relative position between accommodating hole 101 and sound chamber 102 can also The various relative positions between accommodating hole 101 and sound chamber 102 to be described in detail below with diversified forms.
Fig. 5 is the relative position schematic diagram one in shell structure provided by the embodiments of the present application between accommodating hole and sound chamber. As shown in figure 5, accommodating hole 101 is adjacent with sound chamber 102 and is bonded setting in a kind of possible embodiment.For example, accommodating hole 101 all fit or accommodating hole 101 fits with 102 part of sound chamber with sound chamber 102.In this way, simplifying sound chamber 102 and holding The structure design in the channel of the connection of hole 101 is set, while the sound for enabling loudspeaker 30 to issue timely spreads out of enclosure body 10 It is external.
Fig. 6 is the relative position schematic diagram two in shell structure provided by the embodiments of the present application between accommodating hole and sound chamber. As shown in fig. 6, accommodating hole 101 and sound chamber 102 separate setting in alternatively possible embodiment.That is accommodating hole 101 and sound The part that chamber 102 does not fit, such as sound chamber 102 are located at the top of accommodating hole 101.In this way, the sound issued in loudspeaker 30 While sound can timely spread out of the outside of enclosure body 10, be conducive to heat dissipation when loudspeaker 30 and the work of data-interface 20.This The shell structure of embodiment offers sound mouth 1011, preceding sound chamber out as shown in Figure 10 on the inner wall 1014 of accommodating hole 101 1021 the second end opening 10212 is connected to by sound mouth 1011 with accommodating hole 101.Pass through the inner wall 1014 in accommodating hole 101 On open up sound mouth 1011, by it is preceding go out sound chamber 1021 the second end opening 10212 be connected to accommodating hole 101.
Wherein, various structures and class also be can have in order to be connected to preceding sound chamber 1021 and accommodating hole 101, sound mouth 1011 out Type is below described in detail the various possible structures of sound mouth 1011.
Fig. 7 is the structural schematic diagram one of sound mouth in shell structure provided by the embodiments of the present application.As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 7, In a kind of possible embodiment, sound mouth 1011 is set as a through-hole, on the inner wall 1014 of accommodating hole 101 with it is preceding go out The opposite place of the second end opening 10212 of sound chamber 1021 opens up a through-hole, and the size of the through-hole is less than or equal to preceding sound chamber out The size of 1021 the second end opening 10212.It specifically, the through-hole can be circular through hole, or is square through hole etc., as long as Second end opening 10212 of preceding sound chamber 1021 out can be connected to by the through-hole with accommodating hole 101.
The shape of sound mouth 1011 in this way is relatively simple, easy to process, to improve the manufacture efficiency of shell structure simultaneously It reduces costs.
Fig. 8 is the structural schematic diagram two of sound mouth in shell structure provided by the embodiments of the present application.As illustrated in figures 1 and 8, In alternatively possible embodiment, sound mouth 1011 is set as multiple through-holes, multiple through-hole uniform intervals settings.
Specifically, being opened on the inner wall 1014 of accommodating hole 101 with the opposite place of the second end opening 10212 of preceding sound chamber 1021 out If multiple through-holes, and the sum of area of all through-holes can be less than or equal to the second end opening 10212 of preceding sound chamber 1021 out Area.Specifically, the through-hole can be circular through hole, it is perhaps square through hole or the polygonal through hole that is positive etc., as long as should Second end opening 10212 of preceding sound chamber 1021 out can be connected to by through-hole with accommodating hole 101.
It is made of in this way due to sound mouth 1011 multiple through-holes, it in this way can be by the way that the position and hole of through-hole be rationally arranged Diameter, and avoid occurring the excessively weak structure of structural strength at sound mouth 1011, to effectively increase shell structure in sound out Intensity at mouth 1011.
And the audio fruit out of the inner space of shell structure and loudspeaker 30, sound mouth 1011 can also have in order to balance There are many different positions, and several different positions of sound mouth 1011 are described in detail below.
Fig. 9 is the position view one of sound mouth in shell structure provided by the embodiments of the present application.As shown in figure 9, one In the possible embodiment of kind, sound mouth 1011 is located on the bottom wall 1016 of accommodating hole 101.
Specifically, in order to facilitate smooth grafting electric connector 40, data-interface in the data-interface 20 in accommodating hole 101 20 also are located at the bottom wall 1016 of accommodating hole 101, such as data-interface 20 can be protruded outward along bottom wall 1016.Due to shell structure Inner space it is limited, in order to avoid influencing the other parts or device of shell structure, loudspeaker 30 would generally be located at and hold Set the inside in hole 101, and loudspeaker 30 itself go out sound direction can be interlaced with the hole depth direction of accommodating hole 101.At this point, place Before the front end of loudspeaker 30 go out sound chamber 1021 can generally be located at after go out sound chamber 1022 along the one of 101 aperture direction of accommodating hole Side is arranged side by side with sound chamber 1022 is gone out afterwards in the inside of accommodating hole 101 for preceding sound chamber 1021 out in the present embodiment.Meanwhile holding The side by nearby going out sound chamber 1021 for setting the bottom wall 1016 in hole 101 opens up sound mouth 1011, to facilitate preceding sound chamber 1021 out Second end opening 10212 is connected to accommodating hole 101.
When 1016 position of bottom wall of accommodating hole 101 shown in sound mouth 1011 is located at Fig. 9, correspondingly, it is preceding go out sound chamber The direction of 1021 the second end opening 10212 and the opening of accommodating hole 101 have common direction.That is, going out before can enabling The direction of second end opening 10212 of sound chamber 1021 is identical as the direction that accommodating hole 101 is open, so that sound mouth 1011 be allowed to be arranged On the bottom wall 1016 of accommodating hole 101.Such 1011 position of sound mouth can be convenient the preceding sound edge that sound chamber 1021 is spread out of out More straight channel smoothness spreads out of enclosure body 10 by accommodating hole 101.Loudspeaker 30, which has, so preferably goes out audio fruit.
For convenience of the smooth grafting electric connector 40 in the data-interface 20 in accommodating hole 101, the general meeting of data-interface 20 Positioned at 1016 position of bottom wall of accommodating hole 101, and at this point, if sound mouth 1011 to be arranged in the bottom wall 1016 of accommodating hole 101, Then the position of sound mouth 1011 may be interfered with data-interface 20, so as to the either data-interface 20 of audio fruit out It is impacted with normally connecting for electric connector 40, therefore, sound outlet hole can be set in the other positions in accommodating hole 101 1011, to avoid data-interface 20 and electric connector 40.
Figure 10 is the position view two of sound mouth in shell structure provided by the embodiments of the present application.As shown in Figure 10, exist In alternatively possible embodiment, sound outlet hole 1011 is located on the side wall 1015 of accommodating hole 101.
At this point, since loudspeaker 30 is normally at the inside of accommodating hole 101, thus the preceding sound out of corresponding 30 front end of loudspeaker Chamber 1021 can be by extending to 1015 outside of side wall of accommodating hole 101 on the inside of the bottom wall 1016 of accommodating hole 101, and passes through position It is connected in the sound mouth 1011 on 101 side wall 1015 of accommodating hole with accommodating hole 101.At this point, sound mouth 1011 direction with it is preceding go out The extending direction of sound chamber 1021 is interlaced, thus by it is preceding go out sound chamber 1021, sound mouth 1011 and accommodating hole 101 be collectively formed One tortuous sound channel.And the sound that loudspeaker 30 is issued can be transferred to outside shell structure along the sound channel Portion.The position of sound mouth 1011 and the equal devices interference of data-interface 20 in accommodating hole 101 in this way is less, can guarantee that data connect The normal work of mouth 20 and the normal sound out of loudspeaker 30.
Wherein, in the present embodiment, the extending direction of preceding sound chamber 1021 out is mutually perpendicular to the direction of sound mouth 1011, and It also will form orthogonal angle between the direction that sound mouth 1011 and accommodating hole 101 are open.
It is understood that after the data-interface 20 in accommodating hole 101 is inserted into electric connector 40, outside electric connector 40 There is gap, so that side wall of the sound through accommodating hole 101 that loudspeaker 30 issues between side wall and the inner wall 1014 of accommodating hole 101 Sound outlet hole 1011 on 1015 is spread out of outside enclosure body 10.
It should be noted that the shape of above-mentioned sound mouth 1011 and position are only to be used for for example, and sound mouth 1011 Can also be other structures and form, it is without restriction herein.
The shell structure of the present embodiment, after data-interface 20 is inserted into electric connector 40, the lateral wall and appearance of electric connector 40 The gap set between the inner wall 1014 in hole 101 forms leading note channel 1012.The wherein specific structure in leading note channel 1012 are as follows: accommodating At least side inner wall 1014 in hole 101 is used to surround leading note channel 1012 jointly with the electric connector 40 in insertion accommodating hole 101, The one end in leading note channel 1012 is connected to sound outlet hole 1011, and the other end in leading note channel 1012 and the outside of enclosure body 10 connect It is logical;Wherein, electric connector 40 is used for and data-interface 20 connects.
In the present embodiment, it is total to by at least side inner wall of accommodating hole with the electric connector in insertion accommodating hole by setting With the leading note channel that surrounds, and the one end in leading note channel is allowed to be connected to sound outlet hole, the other end in leading note channel and enclosure body Outside connection, thus outside of the sound for enabling sound outlet hole to spread out of smoothly through leading note channel outflow enclosure body.
Specifically, leading note channel 1012 is located at the edge insertion of electric connector 40 in accommodating hole 101 after insertion electric connector 40 At least side in direction.That is, leading note channel 1012 is arranged along the direction that electric connector 40 is inserted into accommodating hole 101.
Optionally, the minimum widith in leading note channel 1012 is greater than or equal to 0.5mm.So that leading note channel 1012 can be normal Spread out of sound.
Different ways of realization several to leading note channel 1012 are described in detail below.
Figure 11 is the structural schematic diagram one in leading note channel in shell structure provided by the embodiments of the present application.As shown in figure 11, In a kind of possible embodiment, the top of the inner wall 1014 of accommodating hole 101 is used for and being electrically connected in insertion accommodating hole 101 Device 40 surrounds leading note channel 1012 jointly.That is, in accommodating hole 101 after insertion electric connector 40, the side of electric connector 40 Gap between 101 hole wall of face and accommodating hole surrounds leading note channel 1012 jointly.And the one end in leading note channel 1012 and sound out Mouth 1011 is connected to, and the other end in leading note channel 1012 is connected to the external of enclosure body 10.Wherein, since electric connector 40 is usual It is substantially in rectangular shape, thus the side for surrounding leading note channel 1012 of electric connector 40 can be the area of electric connector 40 Biggish side, or perhaps the top/bottom of electric connector.At this point, in the cross section along direction of insertion of electric connector 40 It is generally elliptical, and corresponding to the top surface or bottom surface of electric connector 40 it is the long side of ellipse, such leading note channel 1012 Can accordingly have biggish cross-sectional area, be conducive to loudspeaker 30 normally goes out sound.Wherein, the position of sound mouth 1011 is not Limit, as long as the one end in leading note channel 1012 is connected to sound mouth 1011.In this way, the data-interface 20 in accommodating hole 101 is inserted After entering electric connector 40, the sound that sound mouth 1011 is spread out of also can top through the inner wall 1014 of accommodating hole 101 and insertion accommodate Electric connector 40 in hole 101 surrounds leading note channel 1012 jointly and spreads out of outside enclosure body 10.
At this point, the side of electric connector 40 is contacted with the corresponding position of the side wall 1015 of accommodating hole 101, electric connector 40 End face is contacted with the bottom wall 1016 of accommodating hole 101, to fix electric connector 40, prevents the electric connector in insertion accommodating hole 101 40 shake in accommodating hole 101, thus the state for keeping data-interface 20 and electric connector 40 to be continuously turned on.Electric connector 40 side wall side corresponding with accommodating hole 101 can be interference fit, the bottom surface of electric connector 40 and the bottom surface of accommodating hole 101 Or interference fit.
Figure 12 is the structural schematic diagram two in leading note channel in shell structure provided by the embodiments of the present application.As shown in figure 12, In alternatively possible embodiment, a side of 101 inner wall 1014 of accommodating hole is used for and the electricity in insertion accommodating hole 101 Connector 40 surrounds leading note channel 1012 jointly.Wherein, the side for surrounding leading note channel 1012 of electric connector 40 can be electricity The area of connector 40 lesser side, at this time for surrounding the side in leading note channel 1012 and the cross section of electric connector 40 Short side is corresponding.In this way, after the data-interface 20 in accommodating hole 101 is inserted into electric connector 40, the sound of the outflow of sound mouth 1011 Also can the electric connector 40 in side through 101 inner wall 1014 of accommodating hole and insertion accommodating hole 101 surround leading note channel jointly 1012 smoothly spread out of outside enclosure body 10.
At this point, the corresponding location contacts of remaining side of electric connector 40 and 101 side wall 1015 of accommodating hole, electric connector 40 end face is contacted with the bottom wall 1016 of accommodating hole 101, to fix electric connector 40, prevents being electrically connected in insertion accommodating hole 101 It connects device 40 to shake in accommodating hole 101, to keep the state of data-interface 20 Yu the lasting connection of electric connector 40.
Figure 13 is the structural schematic diagram three in leading note channel in shell structure provided by the embodiments of the present application.As shown in figure 13, In another possible embodiment, at least adjacent two sides of the inner wall 1014 of accommodating hole 101 are used to and insertion accommodating hole Electric connector 40 in 101 surrounds leading note channel 1012 jointly.Wherein, the position of sound mouth 1011 is unlimited, as long as leading note channel 1012 one end is connected to sound mouth 1011.In this way, the space in leading note channel 1012 is increased, the number in accommodating hole 101 After being inserted into electric connector 40 according to interface 20, the sound that sound mouth 1011 is spread out of also can be through the side of the inner wall 1014 of accommodating hole 101 Leading note channel 1012 is surrounded jointly with the electric connector 40 in insertion accommodating hole 101 smoothly to spread out of outside enclosure body 10.
The shell structure of the present embodiment, leading note channel 1012 can also be formed by other means.Figure 14 is that the application is real The structural schematic diagram four in leading note channel in the shell structure of example offer is provided.As shown in figure 14, in a kind of possible embodiment, The groove 1017 being connected to the aperture of accommodating hole 101 is offered on the inner wall 1014 of accommodating hole 101, groove 1017 is used for and insertion Electric connector 40 in accommodating hole 101 surrounds leading note channel 1012 jointly.In other words, on the inner wall 1014 of accommodating hole 101 Recessing 1017, groove 1017 and the electric connector 40 being inserted into accommodating hole 101 surround leading note channel 1012, and leading note jointly The one end in channel 1012 is connected to sound mouth 1011, and the other end in leading note channel 1012 is connected to the external of enclosure body 10.It is logical It crosses setting and the electric connector 40 in groove 1017 and insertion accommodating hole 101 is surrounded into leading note channel 1012 jointly, make loudspeaker 30 The sound of sending can timely spread out of the outside of enclosure body 10 through leading note channel 1012.
Specifically, groove 1017 can be provided with the inner wall 1014 of accommodating hole 101 bottom surface or accommodating hole 101 it is interior The top surface of the wall 1014 perhaps bottom surface and top surface of the inner wall 1014 of accommodating hole 101 or 1014 side of inner wall of accommodating hole 101, Or the opposite two sides of inner wall 1014 of accommodating hole 101, the present embodiment are not construed as limiting the position of groove 1017.Groove 1017 Quantity be at least one, the groove 1017 on the bottom surface and top surface of the inner wall 1014 of accommodating hole 101 can mutually stagger, can also To be oppositely arranged.Equally, the groove 1017 on the opposite two sides of the inner wall 1014 of accommodating hole 101 can mutually stagger, can also To be oppositely arranged.Leading note channel 1012 is arranged along the direction that electric connector 40 is inserted into accommodating hole 101.Leading note channel 1012 Minimum widith is greater than or equal to 0.5mm.So that leading note channel 1012 can normally spread out of sound.
In order to make the electricity being inserted into accommodating hole 101 in three kinds of 1012 embodiments of leading note channel shown in above-mentioned Figure 11-Figure 13 Connector 40 can be fastenedly connected with data-interface 20, as shown in Figure 1, in the present embodiment, limit is provided in accommodating hole 101 Structure 105, position limiting structure 105 is for the electric connector 40 in fixed insertion accommodating hole 101.
Optionally, as shown in Figure 1, position limiting structure 105 can be card slot, the bottom wall 1016 of accommodating hole 101 is arranged in card slot, Card slot is arranged around data-interface 20, when 20 grafting of data-interface in electric connector 40 and accommodating hole 101, electrical connection In the end insertion card slot of device 40, the electric connector 40 by card slot to fix in insertion accommodating hole 101.
By in this present embodiment, fixing the electric connector in insertion accommodating hole by position limiting structure, so that insertion accommodating hole Interior electric connector is fastenedly connected with data-interface, prevents electric connector from shaking in accommodating hole, to keep data-interface The state of lasting connection with electric connector.
The structure of position limiting structure 105 is illustrated below.Figure 15 is to limit in shell structure provided by the embodiments of the present application The structural schematic diagram of bit architecture.As shown in figure 15, in a kind of possible embodiment, position limiting structure 105 includes being located at The first clamping part 1051 and the second clamping part 1052 of 20 opposite side of data-interface, the first clamping part 1051 and the second clamping part 1052 can all have elasticity.That is, 20 opposite sides of data-interface all has a clamping part, when electric connector 40 with When 20 grafting of data-interface in accommodating hole 101, electric connector 40 struts the first clamping part 1051 and the second clamping part 1052 simultaneously With 20 grafting of data-interface, due to the effect of 1052 elastic force of the first clamping part 1051 and the second clamping part, when electric connector 40 with After 20 grafting of data-interface, the opposite sides face of 1052 clamping electrical connector 40 of the first clamping part 1051 and the second clamping part, with Electric connector 40 in fixed insertion accommodating hole 101.
Optionally, face of first clamping part 1051 towards the second clamping part 1052 is Non-smooth surface face, the second clamping part 1052 Face towards the first clamping part 1051 is Non-smooth surface face, in this way, increasing the first clamping part 1051 and the second clamping part 1052 folder The frictional force of the side of electric connector 40 is held, so that the clamping electrical connection that the first clamping part 1051 and the second clamping part 1052 consolidate The side of device 40.
Optionally, the first clamping part 1051 and the second clamping part 1052 can be integrally formed.For example, the first clamping part 1051 With the second clamping part 1052 by being integrally formed.
Since interconnected accommodating hole 101 and sound chamber 102 form complicated sky in the inside of enclosure body 10 jointly Cavity configuration, in order to reduce the cost of manufacture of enclosure body, enclosure body can be split type structure, and such enclosure body can have Multiple relatively simple separate structures collectively constitute, and each separate structure is easier to manufacture, and cost is relatively low.
Figure 16 is the position view of the first receiving portion and the second receiving portion in shell structure provided by the embodiments of the present application. As shown in figure 16, in a kind of possible embodiment, enclosure body 10 includes the first receiving portion 103 and the second receiving portion 104, Accommodating hole 101 is arranged in the first receiving portion 103, and sound chamber 102 is arranged in the second receiving portion 104.That is, enclosure body 10 include 104 two parts of the first receiving portion 103 and the second receiving portion, by the way that enclosure body 10 is divided into 103 He of the first receiving portion Second receiving portion, 104 two parts, it is convenient that accommodating hole 101 is set in the first receiving portion 103, it is arranged in the second receiving portion 104 Sound chamber 102.
Specifically, the first receiving portion 103 and the second receiving portion 104 can be located at the different parts of enclosure body 10, Such as first receiving portion 103 can be located at enclosure body 10 close outside position, and the second receiving portion 104 can be located at shell The position of the close inside of body ontology 10.In order to which accommodating hole 101 and sound chamber 102 is respectively set, the first receiving portion 103 and second is held Different shapes, size and specific structure can be respectively provided with by receiving portion 104.And first receiving portion 103 and the second receiving portion 104 can To be same or different material.
Wherein, the first receiving portion 103 and the second receiving portion 104 can be opposite solid with remaining position of enclosure body 10 respectively It is fixed, the first receiving portion 103 and the second receiving portion 104 can also be allowed to be connected with each other.First receiving portion 103 and the second receiving portion 104 When interconnection, connection type can be other connection types such as threaded fastener connection, clamping, bonding, and details are not described herein again.
As shown in Figure 1, it is optional, in preceding company between the second end opening 10212 and sound mouth 1011 of sound chamber 1021 out It is provided with sealing element 50 on the outside of the place of connecing, sealing element 50 is between the first receiving portion 103 and the second receiving portion 104.Pass through sealing Part 50 goes out the junction between the second end opening 10212 and sound mouth 1011 of sound chamber 1021 before sealing, avoid sound mouth 1011 Go out sound chamber before the junction outflow that the sound of outflow goes out before menstruation between the second end opening 10212 and sound mouth 1011 of sound chamber 1021 Junction between 1021 the second end opening 10212 and sound mouth 1011.
Wherein, sealing element 50 can be sealing ring, or gasket, as long as can be by the second end of preceding sound chamber 1021 out Junction between opening 10212 and sound mouth 1011 is sealed, and the present embodiment is it is not limited here.It can seal Sealant is coated on part 50, to enhance the sealing effect of sealing element 50.
Sealing element 50 can generally select silica gel material, and silica gel product has asepsis environment-protecting effect.Silica gel belongs to high activity Substance, and water and other liquid do not have penetration to silica gel material, material softness is with resilience, sealing margin be uneven Material energy after uneven combination allow liquid to be difficult to invade.
When electric connector 40 is inserted into accommodating hole 101, since electric connector 40 occupies the space of accommodating hole 101, electricity Connector 40 has blocked in accommodating hole 101 for transaudient leading note channel 1012, reduces the leading note area in leading note channel 1012. Figure 17 is the structural schematic diagram of leading note slot in shell structure provided by the embodiments of the present application.As shown in figure 17, in the present embodiment, hold It sets and offers at least one leading note slot 1013 on the side wall 1015 in hole 101, extending direction and the accommodating hole 101 of leading note slot 1013 Depth direction is interlaced.By offering at least one leading note slot 1013 on the side wall 1015 of accommodating hole 101, reduce electricity Connector 40 increases leading for leading note channel 1012 to the occlusion effect for being used for transaudient leading note channel 1012 in accommodating hole 101 Sound area.
In the present embodiment, the extending direction of leading note slot 1013 and the depth direction of accommodating hole 101 are interlaced, that is, It says, the extending direction of leading note slot 1013 has angle between the depth direction of accommodating hole 101.Wherein, leading note slot 1013 Extending direction can be mutually perpendicular to the depth direction of accommodating hole 101, the extending direction of leading note slot 1013 with accommodating hole 101 Depth direction between angle can be less than 90 degree.As long as the depth side of the extending direction of leading note slot 1013 and accommodating hole 101 To interlaced, the present embodiment is it is not limited here.
Optionally, leading note slot 1013 can be annular groove, i.e., leading note slot 1013 is in 1015 circumferential direction of side wall of accommodating hole 101 Around setting one week.Alternatively, can also one section, i.e. leading note slot only be arranged in the side wall 1015 of accommodating hole 101 in leading note slot 1013 1013 both ends are located at the different location on 101 side wall 1015 of accommodating hole, at this point, the length of leading note slot 1013 can be less than Or the width equal to 40 side of electric connector.
When leading note slot 1013 is when the side wall 1015 of accommodating hole 101 is arranged one section, optionally, the quantity of leading note slot 1013 is At least two, at least two leading note slots 1013 include the first leading note slot and the second leading note slot, the first leading note slot and the second leading note slot It is located on the side wall 1015 of the opposite sides of accommodating hole 101.By on the side wall 1015 of the opposite sides in accommodating hole 101 It is respectively provided with leading note slot 1013, can uniformly increase the leading note area in leading note channel 1012, balances the leading note effect of leading note slot 1013.
Figure 18 is the structural schematic diagram one of mobile terminal provided by the embodiments of the present application;Figure 19 is that the internal structure of Figure 18 is shown It is intended to.As shown in Figure 18 and Figure 19, the embodiment of the present application provides a kind of mobile terminal, mobile terminal 70 include processor 60, Data-interface 20, loudspeaker 30 and shell structure provided by the above embodiment, processor 60 are located in the inner cavity of shell structure, number It is located in the accommodating hole 101 of shell structure according to interface 20, loudspeaker 30 is located in the sound chamber 102 of shell structure.
Wherein, shell structure is not being repeated in the present embodiment referring to the elaboration in above-mentioned shell structure embodiment.
In the present embodiment, processor 60 can be located in the inner cavity of shell structure, and loudspeaker 30 is located at shell structure In sound chamber 102, sound chamber 102 is located at the interior of shell structure, i.e., loudspeaker 30 also is located in shell structure, by the place in shell structure Reason device 60 is connect with loudspeaker 30, is issued an order by processor 60, to control the opening and closing of loudspeaker 30.
Optionally, data-interface 20 can be general-purpose serial bus USB (Universal Serial Bus) interface, such as It is USB type-C interface etc..In general, USB type-C interface be cuboid, in order to USB type-C Interface Matching, hold The hole that hole 101 is also provided with into cuboid is set, the depth of accommodating hole 101 is greater than the depth of USB type-C interface, to keep USB Type-C interface is located at the state in the accommodating hole 101 of shell structure, avoids damage to USB interface.Or data-interface 20 can also Think that Micro-USB interface perhaps Lighting interface or other types of data-interface etc., the present embodiment do not limit herein It is fixed.
In addition, the invention relates to mobile terminal may be a variety of different types, such as mobile terminal can To include mobile phone, tablet computer, personal digital assistant (Personal Digital Assistant, PDA), point-of-sale terminal (Point of Sales, POS) etc..
In the following, being illustrated so that mobile terminal is mobile phone as an example.Mobile terminal 70 further includes radio frequency (Radio Frequency, RF) circuit 701, memory 702, other input equipments 703, display screen 704, sensor 705, voicefrequency circuit 706, the components such as I/O subsystem 707 and power supply 708, in addition, mobile terminal 70 further includes having that load and protection can be played The shell structure of effect, so that user holds and protects above-mentioned some or all of lose.
It is specifically introduced below with reference to each component parts of the Figure 19 to mobile terminal 70:
Radio circuit 701 can be used for receiving and sending messages or communication process in, signal sends and receivees, particularly, by base station Downlink information receive after, to processor 60 handle;In addition, the data for designing uplink are sent to base station.In general, radio circuit 701 include but is not limited to antenna, at least one amplifier, transceiver, coupler, low-noise amplifier (Low Noise Amplifier, LNA), duplexer etc..In addition, radio circuit 701 can also be logical with network and other equipment by wireless communication Letter.Any communication standard or agreement, including but not limited to global system for mobile communications (Global can be used in the wireless communication System of Mobile communication, GSM), general packet radio service (General Packet Radio Service, GPRS), CDMA (Code Division Multiple Access, CDMA), wideband code division multiple access (Wideband Code Division Multiple Access, WCDMA), long term evolution (Long Term Evolution, LTE), Email, short message service (Short Messaging Service, SMS) etc..
Memory 702 can be used for storing software program and module, and processor 708 is stored in memory 702 by operation Software program and module, thereby executing the various function application and data processing of mobile terminal.Memory 702 can be main Including storing program area and storage data area, wherein storing program area can answer needed for storage program area, at least one function With program (such as sound-playing function, image playing function etc.) etc.;Storage data area can store the use according to mobile terminal Data (such as audio data, phone directory etc.) created etc..In addition, memory 702 may include high random access storage Device, can also include nonvolatile memory, and a for example, at least disk memory, flush memory device or other volatibility are solid State memory device.
Other input equipments 703 can be used for receiving the number or character information of input, and generate the use with mobile terminal Family setting and the related key signals input of function control.Specifically, other input equipments 703 may include but be not limited to secondary or physical bond (light mouse is that do not show can for disk, function key (such as volume control button, switch key etc.), trace ball, mouse, operating stick, light mouse Depending on the touch sensitive surface exported, or the extension of touch sensitive surface formed by touch screen) etc. one of or it is a variety of. Other input equipments 703 are connected with other input device controls devices 80 of I/O subsystem 707, in other equipment input control Signal interaction is carried out with processor 60 under the control of device 80.
Display screen 704 can be used for showing information input by user or be supplied to user information and mobile terminal it is each Kind menu can also receive user's input.Specific display screen 704 may include display panel 7041 and touch panel 7042. Wherein display panel 7041 can use LCD (Liquid Crystal Display, liquid crystal display), OLED (Organic Light-Emitting Diode, Organic Light Emitting Diode) etc. forms configure display panel 7041.Touch panel 7042, Referred to as touch screen, touch-sensitive screen etc., collecting the on it or neighbouring contact of user or Touchless manipulation, (for example user uses hand The operation of any suitable object or attachment such as finger, stylus on touch panel 7042 or near touch panel 7042, can also To include somatosensory operation;The operation includes the action types such as single-point control operation, multiparty control operation.), and according to presetting Formula drive corresponding attachment device.Optionally, touch panel 7042 may include touch detecting apparatus and touch controller two A part.Wherein, touch orientation, the posture of touch detecting apparatus detection user, and touch operation bring signal is detected, it will believe Number send touch controller to;Touch controller receives touch information from touch detecting apparatus, and is converted into processor The information being capable of handling, then give processor 708, and order that processor 708 is sent can be received and executed.In addition, can It, can also be using not to realize touch panel 7042 using multiple types such as resistance-type, condenser type, infrared ray and surface acoustic waves Any technology to develop realizes touch panel 7042.Further, touch panel 7042 can cover display panel 7041, user Can according to display panel 7041 show content (the display content includes but is not limited to that soft keyboard, is virtually pressed virtual mouse Key, icon etc.), covered on display panel 7041 on the touch panel 7042 or nearby operated, touch panel After 7042 detect touch operation on it or nearby, processor 708 is sent to by I/O subsystem 707 to determine and touch It is defeated according to user in display panel according to the type of touch event to be followed by subsequent processing device 708 to determine that user inputs for the type of event Enter and provides corresponding visual output on display panel 7041 by I/O subsystem 707.Although in Figure 20, touch panel 7042 and display panel 7041 are the input and input function for realizing mobile terminal as two independent components, but at certain In a little embodiments, can be integrated by touch panel 7042 and display panel 7041 and that realizes mobile terminal output and input function Energy.
Mobile terminal 70 may also include at least one sensor 705, such as optical sensor, motion sensor and other biographies Sensor.Specifically, optical sensor may include ambient light sensor and proximity sensor, wherein ambient light sensor can be according to ring The light and shade of border light adjusts the brightness of display panel 7041, and proximity sensor can close when mobile terminal is moved in one's ear Display panel 7041 and/or backlight.As a kind of motion sensor, accelerometer sensor can detect in all directions (general For three axis) size of acceleration, it can detect that size and the direction of gravity when static, can be used to identify the application of mobile phone posture (such as horizontal/vertical screen switching, dependent game, magnetometer pose calibrating), Vibration identification correlation function (such as pedometer, percussion) etc.; The other sensors such as the gyroscope, barometer, hygrometer, thermometer, the infrared sensor that can also configure as mobile terminal, This is repeated no more.
Voicefrequency circuit 706, loudspeaker 30, microphone 90 can provide the audio interface between user and mobile terminal 70.Sound Signal after the audio data received conversion can be transferred to loudspeaker 30, be converted to sound by loudspeaker 30 by frequency circuit 706 Signal output;On the other hand, the voice signal of collection is converted to signal by microphone 90, is converted after being received by voicefrequency circuit 706 For audio data, then audio data exported to radio circuit 701 to be sent to such as another mobile phone, or audio data is defeated Out to memory 702 to be further processed.
I/O subsystem 707 is used to control the external equipments of input and output, may include other equipment input controller 80, Sensor controller 100, display controller 200.Optionally, other one or more input control apparatus controllers 80 from other Input equipment 703 receives signal and/or sends signal to other input equipments 703, other input equipments 703 may include object Reason button (push button, rocker buttons etc.), dial, slide switch, control stick, click idler wheel, (light mouse is not show to light mouse The touch sensitive surface visually exported, or the extension of touch sensitive surface formed by touch screen).It should be noted that Other input control apparatus controllers 80 can be connect with any one or multiple above equipments.In the I/O subsystem 707 Display controller 200 receives signal from display screen 704 and/or sends signal to display screen 704.Display screen 704 detects use After the input of family, user's input that display controller 200 will test is converted to and is shown in the user interface pair on display screen 704 The interaction of elephant, i.e. realization human-computer interaction.Sensor controller 100 can from one or more sensor 705 receive signal and/ Or signal is sent to one or more sensor 705.
Processor 60 is the control centre of mobile terminal, utilizes each portion of various interfaces and connection whole mobile phone Point, by running or execute the software program and/or module that are stored in memory 702, and calls and be stored in memory 702 Interior data execute the various functions and processing data of mobile terminal, to carry out integral monitoring to mobile phone.Optionally, it handles Device 708 may include one or more processing units;Preferably, processor 60 can integrate application processor and modulation /demodulation processing Device, wherein the main processing operation system of application processor, user interface and application program etc., modem processor is mainly located Reason wireless communication.It is understood that above-mentioned modem processor can not also be integrated into processor 60.
Mobile terminal 70 further includes the power supply 708 (such as battery) powered to all parts, and optionally, power supply can pass through Power-supply management system and processor 60 are logically contiguous, to realize management charging, electric discharge and power consumption by power-supply management system Etc. functions.
Although being not shown, mobile terminal 70 can also include camera, bluetooth module etc., and details are not described herein.
The embodiment of the present application provides a kind of mobile terminal, including processor, data-interface, loudspeaker and above-described embodiment The shell structure of offer, by the way that shell structure is arranged, shell structure includes enclosure body, such as hollow enclosure body, shell The accommodating hole opened up on ontology is used to accommodate data-interface, and accommodating hole is also connected to sound chamber, as the sound outlet hole of loudspeaker, i.e., Accommodating hole is not only as accommodating data-interface, but also as the sound outlet hole of loudspeaker, saves the quantity of aperture on mobile terminals, by This reduces the design difficulty of sealing structure in mobile terminal, and then simplifies the design of mobile terminal waterproof, saves mobile whole Hold process time.
Figure 20 is the structural schematic diagram two of mobile terminal provided by the embodiments of the present application.As shown in figure 20, the application is implemented Example provides another mobile terminal 300, and mobile terminal 300 includes terminal body 301 and electric connector 40, mobile terminal Ontology 301 include processor 60, data-interface 20, loudspeaker 30 and shell structure provided by the above embodiment, processor 60 In the inner cavity of shell structure, data-interface 20 is located in the accommodating hole 101 of shell structure, and loudspeaker 30 is located at shell structure In sound chamber 102, electric connector 40 is used for and data-interface 20 is electrically connected.
Wherein, electric connector 40 can either have a variety of different function for a variety of different types.For example, electric connector 40, which can be that data line, power interface are either other, to be used cooperatively or cooperate with terminal body 301 Device or element, it is without restriction herein.
Wherein, shell structure referring to above-mentioned shell structure embodiment in elaboration, do not repeating in the present embodiment.This Shen Please embodiment provide a kind of mobile terminal, including terminal body and electric connector, terminal body includes above-mentioned reality The shell structure for applying example offer, by the way that shell structure is arranged, shell structure includes enclosure body, such as hollow enclosure body, The accommodating hole opened up in enclosure body is used to accommodate data-interface, and accommodating hole is also connected to sound chamber, goes out sound as loudspeaker Hole, i.e. accommodating hole are not only as accommodating data-interface, but also as the sound outlet hole of loudspeaker, save the number of aperture on mobile terminals Amount thus reduces the design difficulty of sealing structure in mobile terminal, and then simplifies the design of mobile terminal waterproof, saves shifting Dynamic terminal process time.
Mobile terminal in above-mentioned two embodiment is all made of shell structure provided by the above embodiment, due to shell structure Middle will offer in enclosure body 10 is used to accommodate the accommodating hole 101 of data-interface 20, and the aperture of accommodating hole 101 and shell sheet The external of body 10 is connected to, and the sound chamber 102 for loudspeaker 30 to be arranged, accommodating hole 101 and sound chamber 102 are provided in enclosure body 10 Connection and the sound outlet hole as loudspeaker 30.The structure of this sound outlet hole is electrically connected after data-interface 20 is inserted into electric connector 40 Occlusion effect (after i.e. data-interface 20 is inserted into electric connector 40, occupying the space of accommodating hole 101) can be generated by connecing device 40, and be made Area at accommodating hole 101 becomes smaller, make loudspeaker 30 there are problems that volume fall, noise and distortion.Therefore, it is necessary to switch not Same acoustic pattern, the audio of loudspeaker 30 is adjusted optimally.Figure 21 is mobile terminal provided by the embodiments of the present application Sound adjusting method flow chart.Wherein, mobile terminal can be the mobile terminal provided in above-mentioned two embodiment.Such as figure Shown in 21, the embodiment of the present application provides a kind of sound adjusting method of mobile terminal, may include:
S101, judge whether the data-interface 20 of mobile terminal connects with electric connector 40.
Level either circuit when the data-interface 20 of mobile terminal is connect with electric connector 40, on data-interface 20 The parameters such as connected state can change, thus can be judged and detecting these parameters data-interface 20 whether and electrical connection Device 40 is attached.
If S102, data-interface 20 are connect with electric connector 40, it is determined that the beep pattern of the loudspeaker 30 of mobile terminal For the first acoustic pattern, wherein the sound chamber 102 of loudspeaker 30 is connected to the accommodating hole 101 where data-interface 20.
When the data-interface 20 of mobile terminal is connect with electric connector 40, since data-interface 20 is inserted into electric connector 40 Afterwards, electric connector 40 can block the aperture of accommodating hole 101, so that the area of sound outlet hole varies widely, can bring raise in this way Sound device 30 goes out the change of sound characteristic.On the one hand, due to the occlusion effect of electric connector 4, make the high band of loudspeaker 30 (generally Frequency be greater than 30kHz frequency range) frequency response fall there are biggish;On the other hand, after sound mouth area reduces, in loudspeaker 30 Low-frequency range (generally frequency range of the frequency less than 800Hz) can also exist compared with loud noise, thus the problem of bringing low-frequency range distortion. Therefore, it is necessary to which the acoustic pattern of loudspeaker 30 is adjusted to the first acoustic pattern, to adapt to preceding sound chamber 1021 and accommodating hole 101 out It is connected to the variation of this structure, when connecting the data-interface 20 of mobile terminal with electric connector 40, loudspeaker 30 can be normal Carry out out sound.Specifically, there are one or more audio adjustment parameters, so as to change loudspeaking in the first acoustic pattern Device 30 goes out sound effect when sound.Wherein, audio adjustment parameter may include the gain scale etc. of volume or each frequency range of sound, The gain that each frequency range that loudspeaker 30 makes a sound e.g. is adjusted by balanced device (Equalizer, EQ), to change loudspeaking The sound component ratio of each frequency range of device 30, to compensate the defect that 30 noise of loudspeaker, distortion and high frequency frequency response are fallen.
If S103, data-interface 20 are not connect with electric connector 40, the beep pattern for controlling loudspeaker 30 is the rising tone Sound mode.
When data-interface 20 is not connect with electric connector 40, the resistance of the non-power connector 40 of the sound outlet hole of loudspeaker 30 Gear, thus with electric connector 40 compared with the state that data-interface 20 connects, high frequency frequency response falls the case where being distorted with low-frequency range It is more slight, sounding can be carried out using second sound mode at this time.Wherein, it is raised in the first acoustic pattern and second sound mode The audio adjustment parameter of sound device 30 is different, to adapt to be formed when the connection of data-interface 20 or not connected electric connector 40 respectively Sound outlet hole structure.Illustratively, loudspeaker 30 can have different from second sound mode each under the first acoustic pattern Band gain.Specifically, the audio adjustment parameter in alternative sounds mode can be carried out according to the specific structure of shell structure 10 Adjustment and setting.
Wherein, the sound that such first acoustic pattern and second sound mode can be such that loudspeaker 30 issues is with preferable Effect spread out of mobile terminal outside, make the data-interface 20 of mobile terminal connect with electric connector 40 and not with electric connector Can have preferable audio when 40 connection.
The sound adjusting method of mobile terminal provided by the embodiments of the present application, by the data-interface 20 for judging mobile terminal Whether connected with electric connector 40, to switch different acoustic patterns to be adapted to different 1011 situations of sound mouth, makes loudspeaker 30 sound issued are spread out of outside mobile terminal with preferable effect.
In the present embodiment, two different acoustic patterns are provided with, are connect with adapting to data-interface 20 with electric connector 40 Variation, accommodating hole 101 and the sound chamber of this structure are connected to accommodating hole 101 with not connected state and preceding sound chamber 1021 out The structure of 102 connections and this sound outlet hole of sound outlet hole as loudspeaker 30.When the data-interface 20 of mobile terminal be electrically connected When device 40 connects, the parameters such as level either circuit communication state on detection data interface 20, by detecting these obtained Parameter judges whether data-interface 20 is attached with electric connector 40.When judging that data-interface 20 and electric connector 40 connect Connect, it is determined that the beep pattern of the loudspeaker 30 of mobile terminal be the first acoustic pattern, make the loudspeaker 30 of mobile terminal with Data-interface 20 connects optimal first acoustic pattern when electric connector 40 and carries out sounding.When judge data-interface 20 not be electrically connected The connection of device 40 is connect, then the beep pattern for controlling loudspeaker 30 is second sound mode, makes the loudspeaker 30 of mobile terminal in data Sounding is carried out with optimal second sound mode when interface 20 is not connected with electric connector 40.
Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of the present invention., rather than its limitations;To the greatest extent Pipe present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that: its according to So be possible to modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments, or to some or all of the technical features into Row equivalent replacement;And these are modified or replaceed, various embodiments of the present invention technology that it does not separate the essence of the corresponding technical solution The range of scheme.

Claims (20)

1. a kind of shell structure, which is characterized in that including enclosure body, offer in the enclosure body and connect for accommodating data The external of the accommodating hole of mouth, the aperture of the accommodating hole and the enclosure body is connected to, and is provided with and is used in the enclosure body The sound chamber of loudspeaker is set, and the accommodating hole is connected to the sound chamber and the sound outlet hole as the loudspeaker.
2. shell structure according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the accommodating hole and the sound chamber are located at the shell The same side of ontology.
3. shell structure according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the sound chamber includes for being arranged in the loudspeaker Front end it is preceding go out sound chamber and for be arranged in the loudspeaker rear end it is rear go out sound chamber, it is described before go out sound chamber the first end opening Opposite with the sound face out of the loudspeaker, the second end opening that sound chamber is gone out before described is connected to the accommodating hole.
4. shell structure according to claim 3, which is characterized in that sound mouth is offered on the inner wall of the accommodating hole, The second end opening for going out sound chamber before described is connected to by the sound mouth with the accommodating hole.
5. shell structure according to claim 4, which is characterized in that the sound mouth is located at the bottom wall of the accommodating hole On.
6. shell structure according to claim 4, which is characterized in that the sound mouth is located at the side wall of the accommodating hole On.
7. shell structure according to claim 6, which is characterized in that at least side inner wall of the accommodating hole is used for and inserts Entering the electric connector in the accommodating hole and surrounds leading note channel jointly, the one end in the leading note channel is connected to the sound mouth, The other end in the leading note channel is connected to the external of the enclosure body;Wherein, the electric connector is used for and the data Interface connection.
8. shell structure according to claim 7, which is characterized in that in the accommodating hole after the insertion electric connector, The leading note channel is located at at least side along direction of insertion of the electric connector.
9. shell structure according to claim 1-6, which is characterized in that offered on the inner wall of the accommodating hole The groove being connected to the aperture of the accommodating hole, the groove are used to surround jointly with the electric connector being inserted into the accommodating hole Leading note channel.
10. the shell structure according to claim 7 or 9, which is characterized in that the minimum widith in the leading note channel be greater than or Equal to 0.5mm.
11. according to the described in any item shell structures of claim 7-10, which is characterized in that be provided with limit in the accommodating hole Structure, the position limiting structure is for the fixed electric connector being inserted into the accommodating hole.
12. shell structure according to claim 11, which is characterized in that the position limiting structure includes being located at the number According to the first clamping part and the second clamping part of interface opposite sides.
13. -12 described in any item shell structures according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the enclosure body includes the first appearance Receive portion and the second receiving portion, the accommodating hole is arranged in first receiving portion, and the sound chamber setting is accommodated described second In portion.
14. shell structure according to claim 3, which is characterized in that go out the second end opening of sound chamber and described before described Sealing element is provided on the outside of junction between sound mouth.
15. -14 described in any item shell structures according to claim 1, which is characterized in that opened up on the side wall of the accommodating hole There is at least one leading note slot, the depth direction of the extending direction and the accommodating hole of the leading note slot is interlaced.
16. shell structure according to claim 15, which is characterized in that the quantity of the leading note slot is at least two, institute Stating at least two leading note slots includes the first leading note slot and the second leading note slot, and the first leading note slot and the second leading note slot are distinguished On the opposite sides side wall of the accommodating hole.
17. a kind of mobile terminal, which is characterized in that including any one of processor, data-interface, loudspeaker and claim 1-16 The shell structure, the processor are located in the inner cavity of the shell structure, and the data-interface is located at the shell knot In the accommodating hole of structure, the loudspeaker is located in the sound chamber of the shell structure.
18. mobile terminal according to claim 17, which is characterized in that the data-interface is general-purpose serial bus USB Interface.
19. a kind of mobile terminal, which is characterized in that including terminal body and electric connector, the terminal body packet Processor, data-interface, loudspeaker and the described in any item shell structures of claim 1-16 are included, the processor is located at described In the inner cavity of shell structure, the data-interface is located in the accommodating hole of the shell structure, and the loudspeaker is located at the shell In the sound chamber of body structure, the electric connector with the data-interface for connecting.
20. a kind of sound adjusting method of mobile terminal characterized by comprising
Judge whether the data-interface of mobile terminal connects with electric connector;
If the data-interface is connect with the electric connector, it is determined that the beep pattern of the loudspeaker of the mobile terminal is the One acoustic pattern, wherein the sound chamber of the loudspeaker is connected to the accommodating hole where the data-interface;Or
If the data-interface is not connect with the electric connector, the beep pattern for controlling the loudspeaker is second sound mould Formula.
CN201811199002.2A 2018-10-15 2018-10-15 The sound adjusting method of shell structure, mobile terminal and mobile terminal Pending CN109547590A (en)

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Application publication date: 20190329