CN109542685A - Checking memory data method, apparatus, equipment and medium based on more sectors - Google Patents

Checking memory data method, apparatus, equipment and medium based on more sectors Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109542685A
CN109542685A CN201811389220.2A CN201811389220A CN109542685A CN 109542685 A CN109542685 A CN 109542685A CN 201811389220 A CN201811389220 A CN 201811389220A CN 109542685 A CN109542685 A CN 109542685A
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China
Prior art keywords
data
memory
sectors
equal
extracted
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CN201811389220.2A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
吴永慎
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Jiangmen Lannge Electronics Co Ltd
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Jiangmen Lannge Electronics Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201811389220.2A priority Critical patent/CN109542685A/en
Publication of CN109542685A publication Critical patent/CN109542685A/en
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F11/00Error detection; Error correction; Monitoring
    • G06F11/07Responding to the occurrence of a fault, e.g. fault tolerance
    • G06F11/14Error detection or correction of the data by redundancy in operation
    • G06F11/1402Saving, restoring, recovering or retrying
    • G06F11/1415Saving, restoring, recovering or retrying at system level
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F11/00Error detection; Error correction; Monitoring
    • G06F11/07Responding to the occurrence of a fault, e.g. fault tolerance
    • G06F11/14Error detection or correction of the data by redundancy in operation
    • G06F11/1479Generic software techniques for error detection or fault masking

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
  • Quality & Reliability (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Techniques For Improving Reliability Of Storages (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses checking memory data method, apparatus, equipment and media based on more sectors, the present invention is only with a memory, and a point sectors process is carried out to the memory space of memory, identical data are stored into each sector simultaneously, the data of all sectors are read out and are compared when extracting, when can just extract the data in the preferable situation of the consistency of certain data, otherwise do not extract.The present invention can not only guarantee the accuracy of extracted data, and also simplify circuit structure, reduce production cost.

Description

Checking memory data method, apparatus, equipment and medium based on more sectors
Technical field
The present invention relates to data check fields, are based particularly on checking memory data method, apparatus, the equipment of more sectors And medium.
Background technique
Currently, storing and proofreading for existing data, usually there is following two mode, the first is independent by one Memory stored, stored data are directly extracted from memory at the extraction and are carried out using but due to depositing Reservoir can have situations such as loss of data and damage, therefore will lead to the corrupt data of extraction, data inaccuracy;Second is logical It crosses multiple independent memories to store identical data, at the extraction proofreads the data in multiple memories, It is carried out using the identical data that is in the great majority as most accurate data using but which can use multiple memories, structure Complexity, higher cost.
Summary of the invention
To solve the above problems, the purpose of the present invention is to provide the checking memory data methods based on more sectors, dress It sets, equipment and medium, can not only guarantee the accuracy of extracted data, and also simplify circuit structure, reduce Production cost.
Technical solution used by the present invention solves the problems, such as it is:
The first aspect of the present invention provides a kind of checking memory data method based on more sectors, including following step It is rapid:
The memory space of memory is divided into n sector, wherein n >=2;
Data are obtained, and by identical data while being deposited in all sectors into the memory;
It receives data and extracts instruction, the data in all sectors in the memory are read out and are compared;
When n is odd number, judge whether the consistent quantity of storing data is more than or equal in read all data When the consistent quantity of data is more than or equal toThe data are then extracted, otherwise do not extract data, and prompt corrupt data;
When n is even number, judge whether the consistent quantity of storing data is more than or equal in read all dataWhen the consistent quantity of data is more than or equal toThe data are then extracted, otherwise do not extract data, and data is prompted to go out It is wrong.
Further, the n=3.
Further, the memory is eeprom.
The second aspect of the present invention provides a kind of checking memory data device based on more sectors, comprising:
Segmenting device, for the memory space of memory to be divided into n sector, wherein n >=2;
Data acquisition and storage device are deposited into the memory simultaneously for obtaining data, and by identical data In all sectors;
Data extract order reception apparatus, extract instruction for receiving data, will be in all sectors in the memory Data be read out and compare;
First data calibration device, for judging that storing data is consistent in read all data when n is odd number Whether quantity is more than or equal toWhen the consistent quantity of data is more than or equal toThe data are then extracted, data are not otherwise extracted, And prompt corrupt data;
Second data calibration device, for judging that storing data is consistent in read all data when n is even number Whether quantity is more than or equal toWhen the consistent quantity of data is more than or equal toThe data are then extracted, number is not otherwise extracted According to, and prompt corrupt data.
The third aspect of the present invention provides a kind of checking memory data equipment based on more sectors, comprising:
At least one processor;And
The memory being connect at least one described processor communication;Wherein,
The memory is stored with the instruction that can be executed by least one described processor, and described instruction is by described at least one A processor executes, so that at least one described processor is able to carry out the above-mentioned checking memory data side based on more sectors Method.
The fourth aspect of the present invention provides a kind of computer readable storage medium, comprising: the computer-readable storage Media storage has computer executable instructions, and the computer executable instructions are above-mentioned based on more fans for executing computer The checking memory data method in area.
A technical solution in above-mentioned technical proposal have the following advantages that or the utility model has the advantages that
A kind of checking memory data method, apparatus, equipment and the medium based on more sectors provided according to the present invention, energy The memory space of memory is enough divided into n sector, wherein n >=2;After obtaining data by identical data exist simultaneously to In all sectors;The data in all sectors in the memory can be read out simultaneously after receiving data and extracting instruction It compares;Divide following two situation during comparison, the first is judged in read all data when n is odd number Whether there are the consistent quantity of data to be more than or equal toWhen the consistent quantity of data is more than or equal toThe data are then extracted, it is no Data are not extracted then, and prompt corrupt data;Second is to judge that there are numbers in read all data when n is even number Whether it is more than or equal to according to consistent quantityWhen the consistent quantity of data is more than or equal toThe data are then extracted, otherwise Data are not extracted, and prompt corrupt data.The present invention divides only with a memory, and to the memory space of memory Identical data are stored into each sector simultaneously, are read out when extracting to the data of all sectors by sectors process And otherwise comparison is not extracted when can just extract the data in the preferable situation of the consistency of certain data.The present invention can not only protect The accuracy of extracted data is demonstrate,proved, and also simplifies circuit structure, reduces production cost.
Detailed description of the invention
The invention will be further described with example with reference to the accompanying drawing.
Fig. 1 is checking memory data method, apparatus, equipment based on more sectors provided by one embodiment of the invention And the flow chart of medium;
Fig. 2 is checking memory data method, apparatus, equipment based on more sectors provided by one embodiment of the invention And the structural schematic diagram of medium;
Fig. 3 is checking memory data method, apparatus, equipment based on more sectors provided by one embodiment of the invention And medium is about memory and its circuit diagram of peripheral circuit.
Specific embodiment
Currently, storing and proofreading for existing data, usually there is following two mode, the first is independent by one Memory stored, stored data are directly extracted from memory at the extraction and are carried out using but due to depositing Reservoir can have situations such as loss of data and damage, therefore will lead to the corrupt data of extraction, data inaccuracy;Second is logical It crosses multiple independent memories to store identical data, at the extraction proofreads the data in multiple memories, It is carried out using the identical data that is in the great majority as most accurate data using but which can use multiple memories, structure Complexity, higher cost.
Based on the above situation ,-Fig. 3, one embodiment of the present of invention referring to Fig.1, provide a kind of depositing based on more sectors Memory data method of calibration, comprising the following steps:
S1: the memory space of memory is divided into n sector, wherein n >=2;
S2: data are obtained, and by identical data while being deposited in all sectors into the memory;
S3: data are received and extract instruction, the data in all sectors in the memory are read out and are carried out pair Than;
S4: when n is odd number, judge whether the consistent quantity of storing data is more than or equal in read all data
S4-1: when the consistent quantity of data is more than or equal toThen extract the data;
S4-2: when the consistent quantity of data is less thanData are not extracted then, and prompt corrupt data;
S5: when n is even number, judge whether the consistent quantity of storing data is more than or equal in read all data
S5-1: when the consistent quantity of data is more than or equal toThen extract the data;
S5-2: when the consistent quantity of data is less thanData are not extracted then, and prompt corrupt data.
The present invention carries out a point sectors process only with a memory, and to the memory space of memory, will be identical Data are stored into each sector simultaneously, and the data of all sectors are read out and are compared when extracting, when certain data The data can be just extracted in the preferable situation of consistency, are not otherwise extracted.The present invention can not only guarantee the standard of extracted data True property, and circuit structure is also simplified, reduce production cost.
Further, the n=3, the memory are eeprom.In order to reduce the quantity of sector, preferably it is divided into Identical data are stored in three different sectors in eeprom during use by three sectors respectively, are using eeprom number According to when, the data of three sectors are read out respectively and are compared, when the data of two of them sector are consistent, are meant that The data of the two sectors are correct, otherwise prompt corrupt data.
One embodiment of the present of invention provides a kind of checking memory data device based on more sectors, comprising:
Segmenting device, for the memory space of memory to be divided into n sector, wherein n >=2;
Data acquisition and storage device are deposited into the memory simultaneously for obtaining data, and by identical data In all sectors;
Data extract order reception apparatus, extract instruction for receiving data, will be in all sectors in the memory Data be read out and compare;
First data calibration device, for judging that storing data is consistent in read all data when n is odd number Whether quantity is more than or equal toWhen the consistent quantity of data is more than or equal toThe data are then extracted, data are not otherwise extracted, And prompt corrupt data;
Second data calibration device, for judging that storing data is consistent in read all data when n is even number Whether quantity is more than or equal toWhen the consistent quantity of data is more than or equal toThe data are then extracted, number is not otherwise extracted According to, and prompt corrupt data.
The present invention carries out a point sectors process only with a memory, and to the memory space of memory, will be identical Data are stored into each sector simultaneously, and the data of all sectors are read out and are compared when extracting, when certain data The data can be just extracted in the preferable situation of consistency, are not otherwise extracted.The present invention can not only guarantee the standard of extracted data True property, and circuit structure is also simplified, reduce production cost.For example, identical data are deposited respectively as n=3 Three different sectors in eeprom are put into, when using eeprom data, the data of three sectors are read out respectively It compares, when the data of two of them sector are consistent, means that the data of the two sectors are correct, otherwise data is prompted to go out It is wrong.
One embodiment of the present of invention provides a kind of checking memory data equipment based on more sectors, comprising:
At least one processor;And
The memory being connect at least one described processor communication;Wherein,
The memory is stored with the instruction that can be executed by least one described processor, and described instruction is by described at least one A processor executes, so that at least one described processor is able to carry out the above-mentioned checking memory data side based on more sectors Method.
U1 in Fig. 3 is memory.
One embodiment of the present of invention provides a kind of computer readable storage medium, comprising: described computer-readable to deposit Storage media is stored with computer executable instructions, and the computer executable instructions are above-mentioned based on more for executing computer The checking memory data method of sector.
The above, only presently preferred embodiments of the present invention, the invention is not limited to above embodiment, as long as It reaches technical effect of the invention with identical means, all should belong to protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of checking memory data method based on more sectors, which comprises the following steps:
The memory space of memory is divided into n sector, wherein n >=2;
Data are obtained, and by identical data while being deposited in all sectors into the memory;
It receives data and extracts instruction, the data in all sectors in the memory are read out and are compared;
When n is odd number, judge whether the consistent quantity of storing data is more than or equal in read all dataWork as data Consistent quantity is more than or equal toThe data are then extracted, otherwise do not extract data, and prompt corrupt data;
When n is even number, judge whether the consistent quantity of storing data is more than or equal in read all dataWhen The consistent quantity of data is more than or equal toThe data are then extracted, otherwise do not extract data, and prompt corrupt data.
2. a kind of checking memory data method based on more sectors according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the n =3.
3. a kind of checking memory data method based on more sectors according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described to deposit Reservoir is eeprom.
4. a kind of checking memory data device based on more sectors characterized by comprising
Segmenting device, for the memory space of memory to be divided into n sector, wherein n >=2;
Identical data for obtaining data, and are deposited owning into the memory by data acquisition and storage device simultaneously In sector;
Data extract order reception apparatus, instruction are extracted for receiving data, by the number in all sectors in the memory According to being read out and compare;
First data calibration device, for judging the consistent quantity of storing data in read all data when n is odd number Whether it is more than or equal toWhen the consistent quantity of data is more than or equal toThe data are then extracted, otherwise do not extract data, and mention Show corrupt data;
Second data calibration device, for judging the consistent quantity of storing data in read all data when n is even number Whether it is more than or equal toWhen the consistent quantity of data is more than or equal toThe data are then extracted, data are not otherwise extracted, And prompt corrupt data.
5. a kind of checking memory data equipment based on more sectors characterized by comprising
At least one processor;And
The memory being connect at least one described processor communication;Wherein,
The memory is stored with the instruction that can be executed by least one described processor, and described instruction is by described at least one It manages device to execute, so that at least one described processor is able to carry out the method according to claim 1.
6. a kind of computer readable storage medium, which is characterized in that the computer-readable recording medium storage has computer can It executes instruction, the computer executable instructions are for making computer execute the method according to claim 1.
CN201811389220.2A 2018-11-20 2018-11-20 Checking memory data method, apparatus, equipment and medium based on more sectors Pending CN109542685A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811389220.2A CN109542685A (en) 2018-11-20 2018-11-20 Checking memory data method, apparatus, equipment and medium based on more sectors

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811389220.2A CN109542685A (en) 2018-11-20 2018-11-20 Checking memory data method, apparatus, equipment and medium based on more sectors

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN109542685A true CN109542685A (en) 2019-03-29

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Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101937721A (en) * 2010-08-04 2011-01-05 武汉天喻信息产业股份有限公司 Method for testing memory device
CN102521084A (en) * 2011-12-20 2012-06-27 惠州市亿能电子有限公司 Data storage and reading method
CN104021806A (en) * 2014-05-16 2014-09-03 华为技术有限公司 Data processing method and data processing equipment
CN105469822A (en) * 2014-09-12 2016-04-06 华邦电子股份有限公司 Semiconductor memory apparatus, semiconductor system and reading method

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101937721A (en) * 2010-08-04 2011-01-05 武汉天喻信息产业股份有限公司 Method for testing memory device
CN102521084A (en) * 2011-12-20 2012-06-27 惠州市亿能电子有限公司 Data storage and reading method
CN104021806A (en) * 2014-05-16 2014-09-03 华为技术有限公司 Data processing method and data processing equipment
CN105469822A (en) * 2014-09-12 2016-04-06 华邦电子股份有限公司 Semiconductor memory apparatus, semiconductor system and reading method

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Application publication date: 20190329