CN109542257B - Mouse and keyboard switcher special for power dispatcher and working method of mouse and keyboard switcher - Google Patents

Mouse and keyboard switcher special for power dispatcher and working method of mouse and keyboard switcher Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109542257B
CN109542257B CN201811453478.4A CN201811453478A CN109542257B CN 109542257 B CN109542257 B CN 109542257B CN 201811453478 A CN201811453478 A CN 201811453478A CN 109542257 B CN109542257 B CN 109542257B
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China
Prior art keywords
mouse
keyboard
placing box
pcb
switch
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CN201811453478.4A
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CN109542257A (en
Inventor
高磊磊
张鲲
陈其彦
孔祥
于晓江
赵铭江
仇新超
仇宁
逄雪
孙菁
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State Grid Shandong Electric Power Co Laixi Power Supply Co
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State Grid Shandong Electric Power Co Laixi Power Supply Co
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Application filed by State Grid Shandong Electric Power Co Laixi Power Supply Co filed Critical State Grid Shandong Electric Power Co Laixi Power Supply Co
Priority to CN202111243896.2A priority Critical patent/CN114327100B/en
Priority to CN202111243904.3A priority patent/CN114089848B/en
Priority to CN201811453478.4A priority patent/CN109542257B/en
Publication of CN109542257A publication Critical patent/CN109542257A/en
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F3/00Input arrangements for transferring data to be processed into a form capable of being handled by the computer; Output arrangements for transferring data from processing unit to output unit, e.g. interface arrangements
    • G06F3/01Input arrangements or combined input and output arrangements for interaction between user and computer
    • G06F3/03Arrangements for converting the position or the displacement of a member into a coded form
    • G06F3/033Pointing devices displaced or positioned by the user, e.g. mice, trackballs, pens or joysticks; Accessories therefor
    • G06F3/038Control and interface arrangements therefor, e.g. drivers or device-embedded control circuitry
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F3/00Input arrangements for transferring data to be processed into a form capable of being handled by the computer; Output arrangements for transferring data from processing unit to output unit, e.g. interface arrangements
    • G06F3/01Input arrangements or combined input and output arrangements for interaction between user and computer
    • G06F3/03Arrangements for converting the position or the displacement of a member into a coded form
    • G06F3/033Pointing devices displaced or positioned by the user, e.g. mice, trackballs, pens or joysticks; Accessories therefor
    • G06F3/038Control and interface arrangements therefor, e.g. drivers or device-embedded control circuitry
    • G06F3/0383Signal control means within the pointing device

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
  • Human Computer Interaction (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Position Input By Displaying (AREA)
  • Input From Keyboards Or The Like (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to a mouse, a keyboard switcher and a working method thereof special for a power dispatcher, wherein the mouse, the keyboard switcher and the working method comprise a keyboard, a mouse and a signal transceiver: a first placing box and a second placing box are arranged behind the keyboard in parallel, a sliding block is arranged at the bottom end of the keyboard, a PCB is arranged in the first placing box, and the PCB comprises an adaptive power socket, a light touch switch, a light emitting diode, an expansion interface, a communication unit and a single chip microcomputer control unit; the mouse comprises a transverse roller and a color recognition sensor; the signal transceiver comprises a USB interface, an interface seat, a rotating base, an enhanced antenna and a dial switch. The mouse and keyboard switcher special for the power dispatcher and the working method thereof integrate a plurality of computers of different networks into one single local area network, have a plurality of switching modes, realize the control of the computers, reduce the waiting time during switching, and simultaneously realize the centralized storage and backup of a plurality of files in a plurality of computers.

Description

Mouse and keyboard switcher special for power dispatcher and working method of mouse and keyboard switcher
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of power dispatching, in particular to a mouse and keyboard switcher special for a power dispatcher and a working method of the mouse and keyboard switcher.
Background
At present, because of the requirement of electric power safety, an electric power dispatching operation mechanism has two networks, namely a production control network and an intranet, which are not communicated with each other, so that more than two computers are needed to handle daily work, when working tasks such as electric power accidents are handled, the two computers need to be switched rapidly and continuously, and simultaneously, the content in one computer needs to be input into the other computer without changing.
At present, a KVM method is adopted for switching the keyboard and the mouse, but the following disadvantages still exist in the method:
1. the switching time is long;
2. only the copy and paste function in the local area network can be realized;
1. the switching mode is single.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the technical problems in the background art, the invention provides the mouse, the keyboard switcher and the working method thereof special for the power dispatcher, the waiting time during switching is short, the copying and pasting function among a plurality of computers of different networks can be realized, and the mouse, the keyboard switcher and the working method thereof have a plurality of switching modes.
The technical scheme adopted by the invention is as follows:
a mouse and keyboard switcher special for a power dispatcher comprises a keyboard, a mouse and a signal transceiver:
the keyboard is hinged to the front end side wall of the first placing box at the rear of the keyboard, the right side of the first placing box is fixedly provided with a second placing box which is equal to the longitudinal length of the right side of the first placing box in parallel, the sum of the lengths of the left and right directions of the first placing box and the second placing box is equal to the length of the left and right directions of the keyboard, the left and right sides of the bottom end of the keyboard are provided with a placing groove, at least one sliding shaft is longitudinally arranged in the placing groove, a sliding block is arranged on the sliding shaft in a sliding mode, a pressing protrusion is movably inserted in the sliding block and kept to protrude out of the outer side wall of the keyboard through a reset spring in the sliding block, a lock catch which is in contact with the sliding shaft is arranged on the side wall of the sliding block in a sliding mode, and the lock catch and the pressing protrusion are fixedly connected to the inner portion of the sliding block.
The first box internal fixation of placing is provided with the PCB board, and the rear of PCB board is provided with the adaptation supply socket who runs through first box rear end lateral wall of placing, and the horizontal even switch that dabs that is provided with is dabbed on the PCB board near the switch, dabs and is provided with emitting diode on the PCB board, and the vertical even expansion interface that runs through first box and the second of placing of being provided with a plurality of in parallel in PCB board right side, and first box top of placing is provided with the roof through rather than lateral wall articulated screw fixation.
The roof is including setting up in the printing opacity button that touches directly over the switch touches the head that dabs, is provided with the wearing groove that runs through the roof on the roof in button the place ahead, and the roof is provided with from a left side right side and wears the communicating cross slot in groove, and the cross slot slides and is provided with the picture peg, is provided with on the upper and lower two sides of picture peg and wears the instruction frame of groove coincidence.
The top end of the side wall of the rear part of the second placing box is hinged with a top cover, the right side of the second placing box is provided with an open through hole, and the second placing box is used for placing a mouse.
The mouse is including setting up in its left horizontal gyro wheel, and the mouse still includes the line, and the line gets into the second from the perforation and places the box in to pass first box and the second of placing and place the box and be connected with PCB board electricity, the rear end of mouse is fixed to be provided with the colour recognition sensor who flushes rather than the bottom, is provided with perpendicular decurrent sensor probe on the colour recognition sensor.
The switcher further comprises a signal transceiver, the signal transceiver comprises a USB interface inserted into the computer, an interface seat is arranged at the tail end of the USB interface, a rotating base is rotatably arranged at the other end of the interface seat, a dial switch is arranged on the opposite side of the interface seat of the rotating base, and an enhanced antenna perpendicular to the direction of the interface seat is arranged on the rotating base.
The PCB is also provided with a communication unit and a singlechip control unit which are electrically connected with the adaptive power socket, the communication unit is set as a wireless routing device and can realize that a keyboard, a mouse and a plurality of signal transceivers are always connected in the same local area network, the singlechip control unit comprises a register and a button cell which supplies power for the register, and the singlechip control unit selects the connection state of the keyboard, the mouse and the signal transceivers by switching signals.
Furthermore, the bottom surface of the sliding block is an inclined plane with a high inner part of the outsole, anti-skid rubber materials are attached to the inclined plane, and anti-skid rubber materials are attached to the bottom ends of the first placing box and the second placing box.
Furthermore, a plurality of anti-skid grooves are formed in the outer side wall of the protruding end of the pressing protrusion.
Furthermore, the button adopts the PVC material that the light transmissivity is good, be provided with one of PET, PVC, PP material on the hasp and the contact department of slide-axis mutually.
Furthermore, a foot-pad nut is arranged at the bottom of the first placing box, and the PCB is fixed through a screw hinged with the foot-pad nut.
Furthermore, the inserting tail end of the inserting plate is provided with a boss with the thickness larger than that of the inserting tail end of the inserting plate, and a semicircular notch hole is formed in the notch of the transverse groove.
Furthermore, the top surface of the side wall of the front end of the second placing box and the opening end of the top cover are respectively provided with magnetic steel with opposite magnetism.
Furthermore, the through grooves are provided with a plurality of through grooves, and vertical light barriers are fixedly arranged at the lower ends of the top plates between the adjacent through grooves. .
A working method of a mouse and keyboard switcher special for a power dispatcher comprises the following steps:
A. respectively inserting a plurality of signal transceivers on USB interfaces of a plurality of computers;
B. adjusting a dial switch arranged on the signal transceiver, wherein the number adjusted by the dial switch corresponds to the corresponding color, and at the moment, distinguishing the signal transceiver is that different computers are distinguished;
C. setting a fixed IP address on the computer to enable the IP address to correspond to the set dial switch;
D. after the PCB is electrified, the singlechip control unit runs an initialization program to control the communication unit to be connected with each signal transceiver, the light-emitting diodes sequentially light from left to right in the connection process to indicate that the communication unit and the signal transceivers are in communication, and when the light-emitting diodes are normally on, the communication is successfully established, namely the signal transceivers are connected to the PCB;
E. switching operation:
a) pressing the light-transmitting button to trigger the light-touch switch, connecting the keyboard and the mouse to the corresponding computer, and operating the computer through the keyboard and the mouse;
b) rolling a transverse roller arranged on the left side of the mouse, and sequentially switching the numbers according to the number adjusted by the dial switch;
c) when the mouse 12 is operated, the mouse is translated towards the left side or the right side by taking the horizontal central line as a reference line, and after the limit of the displacement register on the PCB is exceeded, the numbers adjusted by the dial switch are sequentially switched;
d) the sensor probe of the color identification sensor can judge the color below the mouse, and when the sensor probe detects the color change, the keyboard and the mouse are connected to a computer of a dial switch according to the dial switch corresponding to the color;
F. when the keyboard and the mouse are switched to the use state, the light emitting diode corresponding to the computer which can be operated flickers to indicate that the computer can be operated by the keyboard and the mouse;
G. copy and paste operation:
a) the original copying and pasting functions of the computer are reserved, and copying and pasting are carried out according to the original operation mode;
b) before copying and pasting operation is carried out on a computer, the connection state of a register is confirmed through a display interface of the computer, and the condition that the computer identifies the register arranged on a PCB or an expanded FLASH register is ensured;
c) the copied content is stored in a register arranged on a PCB or an expanded FLASH register so as to realize the centralized storage and backup of a plurality of files in a plurality of computers.
The invention discloses a special mouse and keyboard switcher for a power dispatcher and a working method thereof, and has the advantages that:
1. the register arranged on the PCB can realize the copy and paste function among a plurality of computers of different networks, and realize the centralized storage of a plurality of files of a plurality of computers through the expanded FLASH register;
2. the switching mode comprises the following steps: the method comprises the following steps of light touch switch switching, transverse roller switching, mouse track switching and color area switching;
3. the content in the indication frame on the plug board can be clearly observed through the through slot, and the corresponding button on-off state is corresponded, so that the working efficiency in the scheduling process is improved;
4. a mouse is placed in the second placing box, so that the uniformity of the desktop is improved;
5. the rotating base can rotate around the interface seat, and the signal transceiver is conveniently adjusted to a proper position.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention, reference will now be made in brief to the accompanying drawings, which are needed in the description, and in which embodiments of the present invention are illustrated.
FIG. 1 is an exploded view of a power dispatcher-specific mouse, keyboard switch and method of operating the same according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a partially enlarged view illustrating a power dispatcher-dedicated mouse, keyboard switch and method of operating the same according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a partial enlarged view of a power dispatcher-dedicated mouse, keyboard switch and method of operating the same according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of a power dispatcher-dedicated mouse, keyboard switch and a third partial enlarged view of the working method thereof according to the embodiment of the invention;
FIG. 5 is a partial schematic view illustrating a power dispatcher-dedicated mouse and keyboard switch and a method for operating the same according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of a partially enlarged front view of a power dispatcher-dedicated mouse, keyboard switch and method of operating the same according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram of a signal transceiver of a power dispatcher-specific mouse, keyboard switch and method of operating the same according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a partially enlarged bottom view of a power dispatcher-dedicated mouse, keyboard switch and method of operating the same according to an embodiment of the present invention.
In the figure:
11. keyboard, 111, placing groove, 112, sliding shaft, 113, sliding block, 114, pressing projection, 115, lock catch, 116, reset spring,
12. a mouse 121, a horizontal roller 122, a connecting line 123, a color recognition sensor 124, a sensor probe,
21. a first placing box 22, a second placing box 221, a top cover 222, a perforation,
31. a PCB board 32, an adaptive power socket 33, a touch switch 34, a light emitting diode 35, an expansion interface,
4. a top plate, 41, a button, 42, a through groove, 43, an inserting plate, 44, a notch, 45, a transverse groove, 46 and an indicating frame,
5. signal transceiver, 51, USB interface, 52, interface seat, 53, rotating base, 54, enhanced antenna, 55, dial switch.
Detailed Description
In order to clearly and clearly illustrate the specific implementation objects and the implementation modes of the invention, the technical scheme of the invention is completely described below, and the described examples are a part of the examples of the invention, but not all the examples. All other embodiments based on the described embodiments of the invention are within the scope of the invention without making creative efforts.
The invention discloses a mouse and keyboard switcher special for a power dispatcher, which comprises a keyboard 11, a mouse 12 and a signal transceiver 5 as shown in figure 1:
as shown in fig. 1, the keyboard 11 is hinged to the front side wall of the first placing box 21 behind the keyboard 11, the second placing box 22 with the length equal to the longitudinal length of the first placing box 21 is fixedly arranged on the right side of the first placing box 21 in parallel, the sum of the lengths of the left and right directions of the first placing box 21 and the second placing box 22 is equal to the length of the left and right directions of the keyboard 11, and the bottom ends of the first placing box 21 and the second placing box 22 are pasted with anti-skid rubber materials. As shown in fig. 6, the left and right sides of the bottom end of the keyboard 11 are provided with a placement groove 111, two sliding shafts 112 are longitudinally arranged in the placement groove 111, a sliding block 113 is slidably arranged on the sliding shafts 112, the bottom surface of the sliding block 113 is an inclined plane with a high inner part of the outer sole, an anti-slip rubber material is adhered on the inclined plane, a pressing protrusion 114 is movably inserted in the sliding block 113, the pressing protrusion 114 is kept protruding out of the outer side wall of the keyboard 11 by a return spring 116 in the sliding block 113, a plurality of anti-slip grooves are arranged on the outer side wall of the protruding end of the pressing protrusion 114, a lock catch 115 which is in contact with the sliding shaft 112 is slidably arranged on the side wall of the sliding block 113, one of PET, PVC and PP materials is arranged on the lock catch 115 in contact with the sliding shaft 112 to lock the sliding block 113 at the current position of the sliding shaft 112, and the lock catch 115 and the pressing protrusion 114 are fixedly connected inside the sliding block 113.
As shown in fig. 4, a foot-rest nut is arranged at the bottom in the first placing box 21, a PCB 31 containing a register is fixedly arranged through screws hinged to the foot-rest nut, an adaptive power socket 32 penetrating through the rear end side wall of the first placing box 21 is arranged behind the PCB 31, eight tact switches 33 are evenly arranged on the PCB 31 in parallel in the transverse direction, light-emitting diodes 34 are arranged on the PCB 31 near the tact switches 33, four expansion interfaces 35 penetrating through the first placing box 21 and the second placing box 22 are evenly arranged on the right side of the PCB 31 in parallel in the longitudinal direction, and a top plate 4 is fixedly arranged at the top end of the first placing box 21 through screws hinged to the side wall of the first placing box.
As shown in fig. 5, roof 4 is including setting up in dabbing switch 33 and touching button 41 directly over the head, and button 41 adopts the good PVC material of light transmissivity, is provided with the wearing groove 42 that runs through roof 4 on the roof 4 in button 41 the place ahead, wearing groove 42 is provided with eight to roof 4 lower extreme between the adjacent wearing groove 42 is fixed to be provided with perpendicular barn door, and roof 4 is provided with from a left side to the right side with the communicating transverse groove 45 of wearing groove 42, and the notch department of transverse groove 45 is provided with semicircle breach 44, slides in the transverse groove 45 and is provided with picture peg 43, and the end of inserting of picture peg 43 is provided with the boss that is greater than its thickness, is provided with the instruction frame 46 with wearing groove 42 coincidence on the upper and lower two sides of picture peg 43.
As shown in fig. 3, a top cover 221 is hinged to the top end of the rear side wall of the second storage box 22, magnetic steels with opposite magnetic properties are respectively disposed on the top surface of the front side wall of the second storage box 22 and the open end of the top cover 221, an open through hole 222 is disposed on the right side of the second storage box 22, and the second storage box 22 is used for storing the mouse 12.
As shown in fig. 2, the mouse 12 includes a horizontal scroll wheel 121 disposed on the left side thereof, and the mouse 12 further includes a wire 122, as shown in fig. 3, the wire 122 enters the second storage box 22 through the through hole 222, and passes through the first storage box 21 and the second storage box 22 to be electrically connected to the PCB 31. As shown in fig. 8, a color recognition sensor 123 is fixed to the rear end of the mouse 12 and is flush with the bottom end thereof, and a vertically downward sensor probe 124 is provided on the color recognition sensor 123. In order to improve the accuracy of the color recognition sensor 123, a distance greater than or equal to 3mm needs to be maintained between the sensor probe 124 and the mouse pad, so that the height of the pad foot at the lower end of the mouse 12 is increased to ensure that the color recognition sensor 123 achieves the optimal effect, the triggered color is realized by the mouse pad printed with different color blocks, and the mouse pad is not described in detail in this embodiment.
As shown in fig. 7, the switch further includes a signal transceiver 5, the signal transceiver 5 includes a USB interface 51 inserted into the computer, an interface seat 52 is disposed at a tail end of the USB interface 51, a rotating base 53 is rotatably disposed at another end of the interface seat 52, a dial switch 55 is disposed at an opposite side of the interface seat 52 of the rotating base 53, and an enhanced antenna 54 perpendicular to the interface seat 52 is disposed on the rotating base 53.
The PCB 31 is further provided with a communication unit and a single chip microcomputer control unit, wherein the communication unit and the single chip microcomputer control unit are electrically connected with the adaptive power socket 32, the communication unit is set to be wireless routing equipment, the keyboard 11, the mouse 12 and the signal transceivers 5 can be always connected in the same local area network, the single chip microcomputer control unit comprises a register and a button battery for keeping power supply for the register, and the single chip microcomputer control unit selects the connection states of the keyboard 11, the mouse 12 and the signal transceivers 5 through switching signals.
With reference to the structure in the above embodiment, the following further describes the operation method of the mouse and keyboard switch dedicated for the power dispatcher according to the present invention:
A. respectively inserting a plurality of signal transceivers 5 into the USB interfaces of a plurality of computers;
B. adjusting a dial switch 55 arranged on the signal transceiver 5, wherein the number adjusted by the dial switch 55 corresponds to a corresponding color, and at the moment, distinguishing the signal transceiver 5 is that different computers are distinguished;
C. setting a fixed IP address on the computer to correspond to the set dial switch 55;
D. after the PCB 31 is powered on, the set single chip microcomputer control unit runs an initialization program to control the communication unit to be connected with each signal transceiver 5, and the light emitting diodes 34 are sequentially lighted from left to right in the connection process to indicate that the communication unit and the signal transceivers 5 are in communication, when the light emitting diodes 34 are normally lighted, the communication is successfully established, that is, the signal transceivers 5 are connected to the PCB 31;
E. switching operation:
a) pressing the light-transmitting button 41 to trigger the tact switch 33, connecting the keyboard 11 and the mouse 12 to the corresponding computer, and operating the computer through the keyboard 11 and the mouse 12;
b) rolling a transverse roller 121 arranged on the left side of the mouse 12, and sequentially switching the numbers according to the number adjusted by the dial switch 55;
c) when the mouse 12 is operated, the mouse is translated to the left or right by taking the horizontal central line as a reference line, and when the limit of the mouse exceeds the set limit of a displacement register on the PCB 31, the mouse is switched in sequence according to the numbers adjusted by the dial switch 55;
d) the sensor probe 124 of the color recognition sensor 123 can judge the color below the mouse 12, and when the sensor probe 124 detects the color change, the keyboard 11 and the mouse 12 are connected to the computer of the dial switch 55 according to the dial switch 55 corresponding to the color;
F. when the keyboard 11 and the mouse 12 are switched to the use state, the light emitting diode 34 corresponding to the computer which can be operated flickers to indicate that the computer can be operated by the keyboard 11 and the mouse 12;
G. copy and paste operation:
a) the original copying and pasting functions of the computer are reserved, and copying and pasting are carried out according to the original operation mode;
b) before copying and pasting operation is carried out on the computer, the connection state of the register is confirmed through a display interface of the computer, and the register arranged on the PCB 31 or an expanded FLASH register is ensured to be identified by the computer;
c) the copied content is stored in a register arranged on the PCB 31 or an expanded FLASH register so as to realize the centralized storage and backup of a plurality of files in a plurality of computers.
In the switching operation, the modes a) and d) are switched by a selection mode, and a computer required to be operated is selected at one time, so that the working efficiency of a user is greatly improved; the modes b) and c) are switched by browsing, and the user operates the keyboard 11 and the mouse 12 with both hands respectively, so that the user blindly operates the keyboard 11 and the mouse 12 in the scheduling process.
In the switch of the present invention, the IP address of the computer, the number of the dial switch 55 provided in the signal transceiver 5, and the color of the trigger switch are all in one-to-one correspondence, so as to increase the data processing rate of the core CPU on the PCB board 31. The switcher always keeps the connection state with the computer in the same local area network, and the keyboard 11 and the mouse 12 are switched to the use state only after being triggered by the switching signal, so that the switching time is greatly reduced. Meanwhile, the state of the connected computer can be represented by the light emitting diode 34, so that the user can conveniently observe the computer, and the working efficiency of the user is improved.
Based on the above, the present invention provides an embodiment of a mouse, a keyboard switch and a method for operating the same, which can be modified by the operator without departing from the scope of the present invention. The technical scope of the present invention is not limited to the content of the specification, and must be determined according to the scope of the claims.

Claims (9)

1. The utility model provides a special mouse of power dispatcher, keyboard switch, includes keyboard (11), mouse (12), its characterized in that:
the keyboard (11) is hinged on the front end side wall of a first placing box (21) at the rear part of the keyboard (11), a second placing box (22) which is equal to the longitudinal length of the first placing box (21) is fixedly arranged on the right side of the first placing box (21) in parallel, the sum of the lengths of the left and right directions of the first placing box (21) and the second placing box (22) is equal to the length of the left and right directions of the keyboard (11), placing grooves (111) are arranged on the left and right sides of the bottom end of the keyboard (11), at least one sliding shaft (112) is longitudinally arranged in each placing groove (111), a sliding block (113) is arranged on each sliding shaft (112) in a sliding manner, a pressing bulge (114) is movably inserted in each sliding block (113), the pressing bulge (114) is kept to protrude out of the outer side wall of the keyboard (11) through a return spring (116) in each sliding block (113), a lock catch (115) which is contacted with each sliding shaft (112) is arranged on the side wall of each sliding block (113) in a sliding manner, and each lock catch (115) is fixedly connected with the corresponding pressing bulge (114) in each sliding block (113),
a PCB (31) is fixedly arranged in the first placing box (21), an adaptive power socket (32) penetrating through the side wall of the rear end of the first placing box (21) is arranged behind the PCB (31), a plurality of light touch switches (33) are evenly and parallelly arranged on the PCB (31) in the transverse direction, a light emitting diode (34) is arranged on the PCB (31) near the light touch switches (33), a plurality of expanding interfaces (35) penetrating through the first placing box (21) and the second placing box (22) are evenly and parallelly arranged on the right side of the PCB (31) in the longitudinal direction, FLASH registers can be inserted into the expanding interfaces (35), a top plate (4) is fixedly arranged at the top end of the first placing box (21) through screws hinged with the side wall of the first placing box,
the top plate (4) comprises a light-transmitting button (41) arranged right above a touch head of the light-touch switch (33), a through groove (42) penetrating through the top plate (4) is formed in the top plate (4) in front of the button (41), a transverse groove (45) communicated with the through groove (42) is formed in the top plate (4) from left to right, an inserting plate (43) is arranged in the transverse groove (45) in a sliding mode, indicating frames (46) overlapped with the through groove (42) are arranged on the upper surface and the lower surface of the inserting plate (43),
a top cover (221) is hinged at the top end of the rear side wall of the second placing box (22), an open perforation (222) is arranged at the right side of the second placing box (22), the second placing box (22) is used for placing a mouse (12),
the mouse (12) comprises a transverse roller (121) arranged on the left side of the mouse (12), the mouse (12) further comprises a connecting wire (122), the connecting wire (122) enters the second placing box (22) from the through hole (222) and passes through the first placing box (21) and the second placing box (22) to be electrically connected with the PCB (31), a color recognition sensor (123) which is flush with the bottom end of the mouse (12) is fixedly arranged at the rear end of the mouse (12), a vertically downward sensor probe (124) is arranged on the color recognition sensor (123),
the switcher further comprises a signal transceiver (5), the signal transceiver (5) comprises a USB interface (51) inserted on the computer, the tail end of the USB interface (51) is provided with an interface seat (52), the other end of the interface seat (52) is rotatably provided with a rotating base (53), the opposite side of the interface seat (52) of the rotating base (53) is provided with a dial switch (55), the rotating base (53) is provided with an enhanced antenna (54) vertical to the interface seat (52),
the PCB (31) is further provided with a communication unit and a single chip microcomputer control unit, wherein the communication unit and the single chip microcomputer control unit are electrically connected with an adaptive power socket (32), the communication unit is set to be wireless routing equipment, a keyboard (11), a mouse (12) and a plurality of signal transceivers (5) can be always connected into the same local area network, the single chip microcomputer control unit comprises a register and a button cell which supplies power for the register, and the single chip microcomputer control unit selects the connection state of the keyboard (11), the mouse (12) and the signal transceivers (5) through switching signals.
2. The power dispatcher-dedicated mouse-keyboard switch of claim 1, wherein:
the bottom surface of the sliding block (113) is an inclined plane with the inner height of the outsole, anti-skid rubber materials are pasted on the inclined plane, and the anti-skid rubber materials are pasted at the bottom ends of the first placing box (21) and the second placing box (22).
3. The power dispatcher-dedicated mouse-keyboard switch of claim 1, wherein:
the outer side wall of the protruding end of the pressing protrusion (114) is provided with a plurality of anti-skidding grooves.
4. The power dispatcher-dedicated mouse-keyboard switch of claim 1, wherein:
the button (41) is made of PVC material with good light transmittance, and one of PET, PVC and PP material is arranged at the contact position of the lock catch (115) and the sliding shaft (112).
5. The power dispatcher-dedicated mouse-keyboard switch of claim 1, wherein:
the bottom in the first placing box (21) is provided with a foot-pad nut, and a PCB (31) is fixed through a screw hinged with the foot-pad nut.
6. The power dispatcher-dedicated mouse-keyboard switch of claim 1, wherein:
the inserting tail end of the inserting plate (43) is provided with a boss with the thickness larger than that of the inserting plate, and a semicircular notch (44) is formed in the notch of the transverse groove (45).
7. The power dispatcher-dedicated mouse-keyboard switch of claim 1, wherein:
and magnetic steels with opposite magnetism are respectively arranged on the top surface of the side wall of the front end of the second placing box (22) and the opening end of the top cover (221).
8. The power dispatcher-dedicated mouse-keyboard switch of claim 1, wherein:
the plurality of through grooves (42) are arranged, and vertical light barriers are fixedly arranged at the lower ends of the top plates (4) between the adjacent through grooves (42).
9. The method of claim 1, wherein the power dispatcher-dedicated mouse/keyboard switch is operated by a computer system, the method comprising:
A. respectively inserting a plurality of signal transceivers (5) on USB interfaces of a plurality of computers;
B. adjusting a dial switch (55) arranged on the signal transceiver (5), wherein the numbers adjusted by the dial switch (55) correspond to corresponding colors, and at the moment, distinguishing the signal transceiver (5) is that different computers are distinguished;
C. setting a fixed IP address on the computer, such that the IP address corresponds to the set dial switch (55);
D. after the PCB (31) is electrified, the singlechip control unit runs an initialization program to control the communication unit to be connected with each signal transceiver (5), the light-emitting diodes (34) are sequentially lightened from left to right in the connection process to indicate that the communication unit and the signal transceivers (5) are in communication, and when the light-emitting diodes (34) are normally lightened, the communication is successfully established, namely the signal transceivers (5) are connected to the PCB (31);
E. switching operation:
a) pressing the light-transmitting button (41) to trigger the tact switch (33) to connect the keyboard (11) and the mouse (12) to the corresponding computer, and operating the computer through the keyboard (11) and the mouse (12);
b) a transverse roller (121) arranged on the left side of the mouse (12) is rolled, and the numbers adjusted by the dial switch (55) are sequentially switched;
c) when the mouse 12 is operated, the mouse is translated towards the left side or the right side by taking the horizontal central line as a reference line, and after the limit of the mouse exceeds the set limit of a displacement register on the PCB (31), the mouse is switched in sequence according to the numbers adjusted by the dial switch (55);
d) the sensor probe (124) of the color recognition sensor (123) can judge the color below the mouse (12), and when the sensor probe (124) detects the color change, the keyboard (11) and the mouse (12) are connected to a computer of the dial switch (55) according to the dial switch (55) corresponding to the color;
F. when the keyboard (11) and the mouse (12) are switched to the use state, the light emitting diode (34) corresponding to the computer which can be operated flickers to show that the computer can be operated by the keyboard (11) and the mouse (12);
G. copy and paste operation:
a) the original copying and pasting functions of the computer are reserved, and copying and pasting are carried out according to the original operation mode;
b) before copying and pasting operation is carried out on a computer, the connection state of a register is confirmed through a display interface of the computer, and the condition that the computer identifies the register arranged on a PCB (31) or an expanded FLASH register is ensured;
c) the copied content is stored in a register arranged on a PCB (31) or an expanded FLASH register so as to realize the centralized storage and backup of a plurality of files in a plurality of computers.
CN201811453478.4A 2018-11-30 2018-11-30 Mouse and keyboard switcher special for power dispatcher and working method of mouse and keyboard switcher Active CN109542257B (en)

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