CN109539986A - The coordinate measuring system of three coordinate measuring machine - Google Patents

The coordinate measuring system of three coordinate measuring machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109539986A
CN109539986A CN201811651224.3A CN201811651224A CN109539986A CN 109539986 A CN109539986 A CN 109539986A CN 201811651224 A CN201811651224 A CN 201811651224A CN 109539986 A CN109539986 A CN 109539986A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
coordinate
coordinate measuring
unit
measuring
laser sensor
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201811651224.3A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
邰大勇
王斌
赵磊
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
As Degree Of Branch Detection Technology (suzhou) Co Ltd
Original Assignee
As Degree Of Branch Detection Technology (suzhou) Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by As Degree Of Branch Detection Technology (suzhou) Co Ltd filed Critical As Degree Of Branch Detection Technology (suzhou) Co Ltd
Priority to CN201811651224.3A priority Critical patent/CN109539986A/en
Publication of CN109539986A publication Critical patent/CN109539986A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01BMEASURING LENGTH, THICKNESS OR SIMILAR LINEAR DIMENSIONS; MEASURING ANGLES; MEASURING AREAS; MEASURING IRREGULARITIES OF SURFACES OR CONTOURS
    • G01B11/00Measuring arrangements characterised by the use of optical techniques
    • G01B11/002Measuring arrangements characterised by the use of optical techniques for measuring two or more coordinates
    • G01B11/005Measuring arrangements characterised by the use of optical techniques for measuring two or more coordinates coordinate measuring machines

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of coordinate measuring systems of three coordinate measuring machine, including central processing unit, data processing unit, three coordinate measuring machine, coordinate driving unit, fixture driving unit, laser sensor unit and pressure sensitive unit;The connection of the carriage of coordinate driving unit and three coordinate measuring machine, laser sensor unit are connect with measuring device, and fixture driving unit is connect with measurement clamping device, and is connect with pressure sensitive unit;Laser sensor unit is connect with coordinate driving unit;Central processing unit is connect with coordinate driving unit, laser sensor unit, fixture driving unit, pressure sensitive unit and data processing unit.The present invention can measure to obtain three-dimensional coordinates measurement accurately, in an orderly manner as a result, gained measurement result is accurate and reliable, and the high degree of automation of measurement is practical.

Description

The coordinate measuring system of three coordinate measuring machine
Technical field
The present invention relates to coordinate measuring technology fields, more particularly to a kind of coordinate measuring system of three coordinate measuring machine.
Background technique
Three coordinate measuring machine is widely used in industries such as machinery, electronics, instrument, plastic cement, three coordinate measuring machine be measurement and One of the most efficient method of dimension data is obtained, because it can replace the combined amount of a variety of surface measurement tools and valuableness Rule, and reducing to minute from hour the time required to complicated measurement task, this is Other Instruments and the effect being not achieved.
Currently, the measuring system of existing three coordinate measuring machine, structure is complicated, and controllability is poor, the record of measurement result And it is not statistical uncertainty true, it needs human assistance to operate, is not able to satisfy requirement.
Summary of the invention
The invention mainly solves the technical problem of providing a kind of coordinate measuring systems of three coordinate measuring machine, are able to solve Disadvantages mentioned above existing for existing measuring system.
In order to solve the above technical problems, one technical scheme adopted by the invention is that: a kind of three coordinate measuring machine is provided Coordinate measuring system, comprising: central processing unit, data processing unit, three coordinate measuring machine, coordinate driving unit, fixture driving Unit, laser sensor unit and pressure sensitive unit;Wherein, the cunning of the coordinate driving unit and the three coordinate measuring machine Dynamic device connection, the laser sensor unit are connect with the measuring device of the three coordinate measuring machine, and the fixture driving is single It is first to be connect with the measurement clamping device of the three coordinate measuring machine, and connect with the pressure sensitive unit;The laser sensing Device unit is connect with the coordinate driving unit;The central processing unit and the coordinate driving unit, laser sensor unit, Fixture driving unit, pressure sensitive unit are connected with data processing unit.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the X that the coordinate driving unit and the central processing unit are connected in parallel Axis servo-driver, Y-axis servo-driver and Z axis servo-driver.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the laser sensor unit includes that the central processing unit is connected in parallel X-axis laser sensor, Y-axis laser sensor and Z axis laser sensor.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the coordinate measuring system further includes wireless transmission unit, described wireless Transmission unit is connect with the central processing unit.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the three coordinate measuring machine include pedestal, measuring table, carriage, Measuring device and support plate;Wherein, the measuring table is fixed on the base;The support plate is fixed on the survey vertically Measure the both ends of platform;The both ends slidingtype of the carriage is fixed in the support plate, and along the top of the support plate Make longitudinal sliding motion;Sliding rail is had on the carriage, the measuring device is fixed on the carriage, and along the cunning Sliding rail on dynamic device slides laterally;The opposite side of two pieces of support plates has equally distributed sensor.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the top of the support plate has the sliding slot of longitudinal direction, the sliding The both ends of device have connecting plate, and the lower surface of the connecting plate, which is equipped with, slides branch wheel, described to slide branch wheel and the sliding slot It is slided in it with merging.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the carriage is with the sliding rail for connecting the connecting plate, the survey Amount device slidingtype is applied on the sliding rail.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the measuring device includes measuring rod pedestal, measuring rod and measuring head;Institute It states measuring rod pedestal and is vertically arranged simultaneously sliding rail of the slidingtype on the carriage, consolidate built in the measuring rod extension type It is scheduled in the measuring rod pedestal, the measuring head is mounted on one end that the measuring rod stretches out the measuring rod pedestal.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the measurement clamping device includes hydraulic cylinder, dynamic with hydraulic cylinder The connecting rod of power output end connection and the gripping block being connect with the other end of the connecting rod.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, pressure sensor is installed in the gripping block.
The beneficial effects of the present invention are: a kind of coordinate measuring system of three coordinate measuring machine of the present invention, reasonable in design, It is novel, pass through central processing unit, data processing unit, coordinate driving unit, fixture driving unit, laser sensor list The matching design of member and pressure sensitive unit, can measure to obtain three-dimensional coordinates measurement as a result, gained measurement result accurately, in an orderly manner Accurately and reliably, the high degree of automation of measurement, it is practical.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is a kind of control connection relationship diagram of the coordinate measuring system of three coordinate measuring machine of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the positive structure diagram of shown three coordinate measuring machine;
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of shown measurement clamping device;
The components in the drawings are labeled as follows: 1. three coordinate measuring machines, 3. central processing units, 2. data processing units, 4. coordinates Driving unit, 5. fixture driving units, 6. laser sensor units, 7. pressure sensitive units, 8. wireless transport modules, 11. is sliding Dynamic device, 12. measuring devices, 13. measurement clamping devices, 14. measuring tables, 15. pedestals, 16. support plates, 111. sliding rails, 112. branch wheel is slided connecting plate, 113., 121. measuring rod pedestals, 122. measuring rods, 123. measuring heads, 131. hydraulic cylinders, 132. connecting rod, 133. gripping blocks, 134. pressure sensors.
Specific embodiment
The preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawing, so that advantages and features of the invention energy It is easier to be readily appreciated by one skilled in the art, so as to make a clearer definition of the protection scope of the present invention.
Fig. 1-3 is please referred to, the embodiment of the present invention includes:
Embodiment 1
Present invention discloses a kind of coordinate measuring systems of three coordinate measuring machine, comprising: three coordinate measuring machine 1, central processing unit 3, data processing unit 2, coordinate driving unit 4, fixture driving unit 5, laser sensor unit 6 and pressure sensitive unit 7.
Wherein, the coordinate driving unit 4 is connect with the carriage 11 of the three coordinate measuring machine 1, the laser Sensor cell 6 is connect with the measuring device 12 of the three coordinate measuring machine 1, and the fixture driving unit 5 is surveyed with three coordinate The measurement clamping device 13 of amount machine 1 connects, and connect with the pressure sensitive unit 7;The laser sensor unit 6 with it is described Coordinate driving unit 4 connects;The central processing unit 3 drives with the coordinate driving unit 4, laser sensor unit 6, fixture Unit 5, pressure sensitive unit 7 and data processing unit 3 connect.
The coordinate measuring system further includes wireless transmission unit 8, the wireless transmission unit 8 and the central processing unit 3 connections.
The coordinate driving unit 4 includes the X-axis servo-driver being connected in parallel with the central processing unit 3, Y-axis servo Driver and Z axis servo-driver.
The laser sensor unit 6 includes X-axis laser sensor, the Y-axis laser that the central processing unit 3 is connected in parallel Sensor and Z axis laser sensor.
The three coordinate measuring machine 1 includes pedestal 15, measuring table 14, carriage 11, measuring device 12, support plate 16 With clamping measuring device 13;Wherein, the measuring table 14 is fixed on the pedestal 15;The support plate 16 is fixed on vertically The both ends of the measuring table 14;The both ends slidingtype of the carriage 11 is fixed in the support plate 16, and along described Make longitudinal sliding motion in the top of support plate 16.
Sliding rail 111 is had on the carriage 11, the measuring device 12 is fixed on the carriage 11, and edge Sliding rail 111 on the carriage 11 slides laterally.
The top of the support plate 16 has the sliding slot of longitudinal direction, and the both ends of the carriage 11 have connecting plate 112, the lower surface of the connecting plate 112, which is equipped with, slides branch wheel 113, and branch wheel 113 and the sliding slot of sliding is with merging It is slided in it.
The sliding rail 111 connects the connecting plate 112, and 12 slidingtype of measuring device is applied on the sliding rail 111.
The measuring device 12 includes measuring rod pedestal 121, measuring rod 122 and measuring head 123;The measuring rod pedestal 121 are vertically arranged simultaneously sliding rail 111 of the slidingtype on the carriage 11, consolidate built in 122 extension type of measuring rod It is scheduled in the measuring rod pedestal 121, the measuring head 123 is mounted on the measuring rod 122 and stretches out the measuring rod pedestal 121 One end.
The measurement clamping device 13 includes hydraulic cylinder 131, the connection connecting with the power output end of hydraulic cylinder 131 Bar 132 and the gripping block 133 being connect with the other end of the connecting rod 132.
Pressure sensor 134 is installed in the gripping block 133.
The coordinate measuring system of three coordinate measuring machine of the invention drives measurement clamping device folder by fixture driving unit Then tight determinand tests the pressure between gripping block and determinand by pressure sensitive unit, and is transmitted to central processing unit, in After central processor judges that determinand is clamped securely according to pressure data, coordinate driving unit mobile sliding device is driven, then Laser sensor unit carries out measurement of coordinates and by data to central processing unit, and central processing unit transfers data to data processing After module carries out analytical calculation, then resulting final data exported by wireless transmission signal.
A kind of coordinate measuring system of three coordinate measuring machine of the present invention, it is reasonable in design, it is novel, pass through center Processor, data processing unit, coordinate driving unit, fixture driving unit, laser sensor unit and pressure sensitive unit Matching design can measure to obtain three-dimensional coordinates measurement as a result, gained measurement result is accurate and reliable accurately, in an orderly manner, measurement from Dynamicization degree is high, practical.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the instruction such as term " on ", "lower", "left", "right", "inner", "outside" Orientation or positional relationship be based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings or the invention product using when usually put Orientation or positional relationship, be merely for convenience of description of the present invention and simplification of the description, rather than the device of indication or suggestion meaning Or element must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, therefore be not considered as limiting the invention. The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, is not intended to restrict the invention, and comes for those skilled in the art It says, the invention may be variously modified and varied.All within the spirits and principles of the present invention, made any modification, equivalent Replacement, improvement etc., should all be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of coordinate measuring system of three coordinate measuring machine characterized by comprising central processing unit, data processing unit, Three coordinate measuring machine, coordinate driving unit, fixture driving unit, laser sensor unit and pressure sensitive unit;Wherein, described Coordinate driving unit is connect with the carriage of the three coordinate measuring machine, and the laser sensor unit and three coordinate are surveyed The measuring device of amount machine connects, and the fixture driving unit is connect with the measurement clamping device of the three coordinate measuring machine, and with The pressure sensitive unit connection;The laser sensor unit is connect with the coordinate driving unit;The central processing unit Connect with the coordinate driving unit, laser sensor unit, fixture driving unit, pressure sensitive unit and data processing unit It connects.
2. the coordinate measuring system of three coordinate measuring machine according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the coordinate driving is single First X-axis servo-driver, Y-axis servo-driver and Z axis servo-driver being connected in parallel with the central processing unit.
3. the coordinate measuring system of three coordinate measuring machine according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the laser sensor Unit includes X-axis laser sensor, Y-axis laser sensor and the Z axis laser sensor that the central processing unit is connected in parallel.
4. the coordinate measuring system of three coordinate measuring machine according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the measurement of coordinates system System further includes wireless transmission unit, and the wireless transmission unit is connect with the central processing unit.
5. the coordinate measuring system of three coordinate measuring machine according to claim 1-4, which is characterized in that described three Coordinate measuring machine includes pedestal, measuring table, carriage, measuring device and support plate;Wherein, the measuring table is fixed on On the pedestal;The support plate is fixed on the both ends of the measuring table vertically;The both ends slidingtype of the carriage is solid It is scheduled in the support plate, and makees longitudinal sliding motion at the top of the support plate;Sliding rail, the survey are had on the carriage Amount device is fixed on the carriage, and the sliding rail on the carriage slides laterally;Two pieces of support plates Opposite side has equally distributed sensor.
6. the coordinate measuring system of three coordinate measuring machine according to claim 5, which is characterized in that the top of the support plate Portion has the sliding slot of longitudinal direction, and the both ends of the carriage have connecting plate, and the lower surface of the connecting plate is equipped with cunning Row branch wheel, it is described to slide branch wheel and the sliding slot and slided in it with merging.
7. the coordinate measuring system of three coordinate measuring machine according to claim 6, which is characterized in that the carriage band There is the sliding rail for connecting the connecting plate, the measuring device slidingtype is applied on the sliding rail.
8. the coordinate measuring system of three coordinate measuring machine according to claim 7, which is characterized in that the measuring device packet Include measuring rod pedestal, measuring rod and measuring head;The measuring rod pedestal is vertically arranged and slidingtype is on the carriage Sliding rail, be fixed in the measuring rod pedestal built in the measuring rod extension type, the measuring head is mounted on the measurement Bar stretches out one end of the measuring rod pedestal.
9. the coordinate measuring system of three coordinate measuring machine according to claim 5, which is characterized in that the measurement clamps dress It sets the connecting rod including hydraulic cylinder, connecting with the power output end of hydraulic cylinder and is connect with the other end of the connecting rod Gripping block.
10. the coordinate measuring system of three coordinate measuring machine according to claim 9, which is characterized in that in the gripping block Pressure sensor is installed.
CN201811651224.3A 2018-12-31 2018-12-31 The coordinate measuring system of three coordinate measuring machine Pending CN109539986A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811651224.3A CN109539986A (en) 2018-12-31 2018-12-31 The coordinate measuring system of three coordinate measuring machine

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811651224.3A CN109539986A (en) 2018-12-31 2018-12-31 The coordinate measuring system of three coordinate measuring machine

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CN109539986A true CN109539986A (en) 2019-03-29

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110806174A (en) * 2019-11-15 2020-02-18 贵州黔源电力股份有限公司 Dynamic visual monitoring method for flood discharge gate

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR20100050493A (en) * 2007-06-28 2010-05-13 헥사곤 메트롤로지 에스.피.에이. Compensation of measurement errors due to dynamic deformations in a coordinate measuring machine
CN102661723A (en) * 2012-05-29 2012-09-12 上海大量电子设备有限公司 Six-axial numerical-control three-dimensional quick laser measurer
CN203490505U (en) * 2013-10-17 2014-03-19 青岛弗尔迪测控有限公司 Controller of right angle three-coordinate measuring machine
DE102013208397A1 (en) * 2013-05-07 2014-11-13 Carl Zeiss Industrielle Messtechnik Gmbh Coordinate measuring machine with an additional, non-contact measuring surface measuring device
CN206248063U (en) * 2017-01-17 2017-06-13 临邑博尚精密机械有限公司 A kind of three-coordinates measuring machine for measuring shaped piece

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR20100050493A (en) * 2007-06-28 2010-05-13 헥사곤 메트롤로지 에스.피.에이. Compensation of measurement errors due to dynamic deformations in a coordinate measuring machine
CN102661723A (en) * 2012-05-29 2012-09-12 上海大量电子设备有限公司 Six-axial numerical-control three-dimensional quick laser measurer
DE102013208397A1 (en) * 2013-05-07 2014-11-13 Carl Zeiss Industrielle Messtechnik Gmbh Coordinate measuring machine with an additional, non-contact measuring surface measuring device
CN203490505U (en) * 2013-10-17 2014-03-19 青岛弗尔迪测控有限公司 Controller of right angle three-coordinate measuring machine
CN206248063U (en) * 2017-01-17 2017-06-13 临邑博尚精密机械有限公司 A kind of three-coordinates measuring machine for measuring shaped piece

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110806174A (en) * 2019-11-15 2020-02-18 贵州黔源电力股份有限公司 Dynamic visual monitoring method for flood discharge gate

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Application publication date: 20190329