CN109538211A - Self-action hydraulic mining drilling tool - Google Patents
Self-action hydraulic mining drilling tool Download PDFInfo
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- CN109538211A CN109538211A CN201910072767.8A CN201910072767A CN109538211A CN 109538211 A CN109538211 A CN 109538211A CN 201910072767 A CN201910072767 A CN 201910072767A CN 109538211 A CN109538211 A CN 109538211A
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- water pipe
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- 238000005553 drilling Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 39
- 238000005065 mining Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 39
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 79
- 240000007643 Phytolacca americana Species 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 11
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 6
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000011435 rock Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000002159 abnormal effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 241001074085 Scophthalmus aquosus Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000002775 capsule Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052500 inorganic mineral Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011707 mineral Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002893 slag Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001360 synchronised effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003313 weakening effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E21—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; MINING
- E21C—MINING OR QUARRYING
- E21C45/00—Methods of hydraulic mining; Hydraulic monitors
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E21—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; MINING
- E21B—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; OBTAINING OIL, GAS, WATER, SOLUBLE OR MELTABLE MATERIALS OR A SLURRY OF MINERALS FROM WELLS
- E21B7/00—Special methods or apparatus for drilling
- E21B7/18—Drilling by liquid or gas jets, with or without entrained pellets
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mining & Mineral Resources (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Geology (AREA)
- General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Geochemistry & Mineralogy (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Fluid Mechanics (AREA)
- Earth Drilling (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to a kind of drilling tool suitable for hydraulic borehole mining more particularly to a kind of self-action hydraulic mining drilling tools, including top cover, single action bearing, protection pipe, bottom cover, high pressure water conveying system, hydraulic giant telescopic system and dreg removing system;The self-action hydraulic mining drilling tool, hydraulic giant stretches out angular adjustment freedom, can avoid the problem that submerged jets cause high pressure water energy sharply to weaken according to design control hydraulic giant nozzle at a distance from ore bed, to achieve the purpose that improve the capacity usage ratio of high-pressure water jet, production efficiency is finally improved;Meanwhile parameter can be stretched out by required setting hydraulic giant, it realizes during hydraulic mining, hydraulic giant presses design parameter auto-extending, to simplify the process of hydraulic borehole mining, reduces the labor intensity of operator.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of drilling tools suitable for hydraulic borehole mining more particularly to a kind of self-action hydraulic mining to bore
Tool.
Background technique
BOREHOLE HYDROMNING is first to drill in target area, and it is deep that giant is then placed on target ore bed in drilling
At degree, the energy fractured rock carried using the high-velocity fluid that height injects by pressure, last fragmented rock and drilling fluid form solid-liquid
Mixture is pumped to earth's surface by surface equipment, and the recovery method of separation and Extraction mineral is then carried out to ore pulp.Hydraulic borehole mining
Technology has many advantages, such as low cost of winning, high production efficiency, small to surrounding environment influence.Traditional its high pressure of hydraulic mining drilling tool
(operating) water nozzle is fixed on drilling tool outer wall, and nozzle location is irremovable, during the radius of ore bed fracture area becomes larger, high pressure
The resistance of drilling fluid and slag also increases with it in the fracture area that water is subject to after spraying, and causes the energy of high pressure water fractured rock anxious
It falls sharply low, significantly reduces the production efficiency of hydraulic mining.
To solve the above-mentioned problems, existing patent document " CN104018840A " discloses a kind of based on pawl locking machine
The flexible hydraulic giant of structure, but the hydraulic giant can only could pass through release device unfreezing when hydraulic giant is flared to maximum angle, withdraw water
Rifle." CN104005767A " discloses a kind of automatically controlled flexible drilling tool for hydraulic borehole mining, but the drilling tool remotely controls skill
Art is still not perfect, and stepper motor and retarder, controller working environment are severe, and sealed environment does not allow easy heat radiation, at position of stretching
It works under ore pulp environment, seal request is high, easy to damage." CN203961980U " disclose it is a kind of based on spring chuck control
Flexible hydraulic giant, but when the hydraulic giant works under conditions of having drilling fluid, clamping force is inadequate, and hydraulic giant fixation is unreliable, and in water
When rifle is not extended out to maximum angle, hydraulic giant can not be withdrawn;In addition, the above-mentioned telescopic hydraulic mining drilling tool of hydraulic giant is both needed to ground table handling
The stretching for realizing hydraulic giant increases the labor intensity of operator which increase the process of BOREHOLE HYDROMNING, therefore existing
Having technology, there is an urgent need for a kind of novel technical solutions in the middle to solve the problems, such as this.
Summary of the invention
Technical side's problem to be solved by this invention is: a kind of self-action hydraulic mining drilling tool is provided, in hydraulic mining
During, parameter can be stretched out by required setting hydraulic giant, realized during hydraulic mining, hydraulic giant presses design parameter auto-extending
Purpose.
The present invention adopts the following technical scheme that: self-action hydraulic mining drilling tool characterized by comprising top cover, list
Dynamic bearing, protection pipe, bottom cover, high pressure water conveying system, hydraulic giant telescopic system and dreg removing system;
The protection pipe is the hollow cylinder of open at both ends, and is equipped on the side wall of protection pipe and opens in what is axially arranged
Mouthful, the top of protection pipe is threadedly coupled with drill string;
The top cover is arranged on protection pipe top;
The outer ring of the single action bearing is fixed on top cover by bearing block, and the inner ring and protection pipe of single action bearing connect
It connects;
The bottom cover is threadedly coupled with the bottom end of protection pipe;
The high pressure water conveying system includes the first high-pressure water pipe, chicksan, the second high-pressure water pipe, heading joint
The top of head, monitor rotary joint and hydraulic giant, the first high-pressure water pipe passes through top cover and the seal for pipe joints of earth's surface high-pressure water
Connection, while the first high-pressure water pipe is fixed on top cover, the bottom end of the first high-pressure water pipe and the water inlet of chicksan
It is tightly connected;The top of second high-pressure water pipe and the water outlet of chicksan are tightly connected, the bottom end of the second high-pressure water pipe
It is connect with the inlet seal of angle coupling;The water outlet of angle coupling and the inlet seal of monitor rotary joint connect
It connects, the water outlet and hydraulic giant of monitor rotary joint are tightly connected;
The hydraulic giant telescopic system is arranged in protection pipe, and hydraulic giant telescopic system includes fixed plate, drawing plate, connecting rod, top
Bar, sliding panel, rubber sleeve, ball, pull rod, fluted disc and gear, fixed plate are welded in the first high-pressure water pipe;The top of mandril is logical
It crosses pin key to be pivotally connected with the card slot being welded on hydraulic giant, the bottom end of mandril is pivotally connected by pin key with the card slot being welded on sliding panel;
The rubber sleeve insertion is adapted with its shape and is set in the annular slot of protection pipe lower part, on the inner sidewall of rubber sleeve
It is furnished with annular groove;Sliding panel and rubber sleeve are coaxially disposed, and sliding panel can be along the axial movement of rubber sleeve, sliding panel and rubber
When remaining stationary between set, the edge of sliding panel is in the annular groove of rubber sleeve;Drawing plate is set in the second high-pressure water pipe
On, drawing plate can move up and down with respect to the second high-pressure water pipe, and the down stroke of drawing plate is by being arranged in the second high-pressure water pipe bottom end
Limit film control;Drawing plate is connected by connecting rod with sliding panel, and the upper surface of drawing plate is provided with annular groove, and in the ring
Ball is provided in shape sliding slot;It is uniformly provided with rectangular channel at equal intervals along axial direction on pull rod, the lower end of pull rod is connected on ball,
The upper end of pull rod is free end, and the free end of pull rod passes through the preformed hole being provided in fixed plate and upwardly extends;Fluted disc is mounted on
In the card slot of protection pipe inner sidewall;The region of engagement of gear and fluted disc is connected by engagement system, and one end of gear is welded with
Toothed disc, and poke rod is welded on toothed disc, poke rod is engaged with the rectangular channel on pull rod;
The dreg removing system includes scum pipe, and the bottom end of the scum pipe is located above drawing plate, the top of scum pipe according to
The secondary preformed hole on fluted disc, fixed plate and top cover upwardly extends, while scum pipe is fixed on top cover.
The self-action hydraulic mining drilling tool, it is characterised in that: it further include gear fixing sleeve, the gear fixing sleeve
On the gear shaft of gear, the fixed set upper side of gear is threadedly coupled lower end cap with fixed plate.
Through the above design, the present invention can be brought the following benefits: self-action waterpower provided by the invention is opened
Drilling tool is adopted, hydraulic giant stretches out angular adjustment freedom, submerged jets can be avoided to make according to design control hydraulic giant nozzle at a distance from ore bed
The problem of sharply weakening at high pressure water energy, thus achieve the purpose that the capacity usage ratio for improving high-pressure water jet, it is final to improve
Production efficiency;Meanwhile parameter can be stretched out by required setting hydraulic giant, it realizes during hydraulic mining, hydraulic giant presses design parameter certainly
It is dynamic to stretch out, to simplify the process of hydraulic borehole mining, reduce the labor intensity of operator.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is self-action hydraulic mining drilling tool overall structure diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is self-action hydraulic mining drilling tool installation diagram one of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is self-action hydraulic mining drilling tool installation diagram two of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is enlarged diagram at B in Fig. 3.
Fig. 5 is self-action hydraulic mining drilling tool installation diagram three of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is enlarged diagram at C in Fig. 5.
It is respectively marked in figure as follows: 1- top cover, 2- guide sleeve, 3- scum pipe, 4- fixed plate, the first high-pressure water pipe of 5-, 6-
Chicksan, the second high-pressure water pipe of 7-, 8- drawing plate, 9- connecting rod, 10- angle coupling, 11- monitor rotary joint,
12- hydraulic giant, 13- mandril, 14- sliding panel, 15- rubber sleeve, 16- ball, 17- pull rod, 18- fluted disc, 19- gear, 20- gear are solid
Fixed set, 21- single action bearing, 22- protection pipe, 23- bottom cover.
Specific embodiment
In order to illustrate more clearly of the present invention, the present invention is done further below with reference to preferred embodiments and drawings
It is bright.It will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that specifically described content is illustrative and be not restrictive below, it should not be with this
It limits the scope of the invention.In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that, term " first ", " second " are only used for retouching
Purpose is stated, the feature for defining " first " and " second " is not offered as any sequence, quantity or importance, and is used only to area
Divide different component parts.
As shown in Figures 1 to 6, self-action hydraulic mining drilling tool proposed by the present invention characterized by comprising top cover
1, single action bearing 21, protection pipe 22, bottom cover 23, high pressure water conveying system, hydraulic giant telescopic system and dreg removing system;
The protection pipe 22 is the hollow cylinder of open at both ends, and being equipped on the side wall of protection pipe 22 is in axially to arrange
Opening, the top of protection pipe 22 are threadedly coupled with drill string, and the synchronous rotation of protection pipe 22 is driven when drill string rotates;
The top cover 1 is arranged on 22 top of protection pipe;
The outer ring of the single action bearing 21 is fixed on top cover 1 by bearing block, the inner ring of single action bearing 21 and protection
Pipe 22 connects, to realize that top cover 1 remains stationary when protection pipe 22 rotates;
The bottom cover 23 is threadedly coupled with the bottom end of protection pipe 22;
The high pressure water conveying system includes the first high-pressure water pipe 5, chicksan 6, the second high-pressure water pipe 7, right angle
The top of connector 10, monitor rotary joint 11 and hydraulic giant 12, the first high-pressure water pipe 5 passes through top cover 1 and earth's surface high pressure water
Source capsule road is tightly connected, while the first high-pressure water pipe 5 is fixed on top cover 1, the bottom end of the first high-pressure water pipe 5 and high-pressure rotary
The inlet seal of connector 6 connects;The top of second high-pressure water pipe 7 and the water outlet of chicksan 6 are tightly connected, and second
The bottom end of high-pressure water pipe 7 is connect with the inlet seal of angle coupling 10;The water outlet and monitor of angle coupling 10 rotate
The inlet seal of connector 11 connects, and the water outlet and hydraulic giant 12 of monitor rotary joint 11 are tightly connected;The self-action water
When power exploits drilling tool work, earth's surface high pressure water is successively through the first high-pressure water pipe 5, chicksan 6, the second high-pressure water pipe 7, straight
Angle joint 10, monitor rotary joint 11 flow into hydraulic giant 12, spray from the nozzle at high speeds of hydraulic giant 12, and rock is broken in realization
It is broken.
The hydraulic giant telescopic system is arranged in protection pipe 22, and hydraulic giant telescopic system includes fixed plate 4, drawing plate 8, connecting rod
9, mandril 13, sliding panel 14, rubber sleeve 15, ball 16, pull rod 17, fluted disc 18 and gear 19, fixed plate 4 are welded on the first high pressure
On water pipe 5;The top of mandril 13 is pivotally connected by pin key and the card slot that is welded on hydraulic giant 12, the bottom end of mandril 13 by pin key with
The card slot pivot joint being welded on sliding panel 14;The insertion of rubber sleeve 15 is adapted with its shape and is set to 22 lower part of protection pipe
Annular slot in, be evenly equipped with annular groove on the inner sidewall of rubber sleeve 15;Sliding panel 14 and rubber sleeve 15 are coaxially disposed, and are slided
When plate 14 can be remain stationary between the axial movement of rubber sleeve 15, sliding panel 14 and rubber sleeve 15, the edge of sliding panel 14
In the annular groove of rubber sleeve 15;Drawing plate 8 is set in the second high-pressure water pipe 7, and drawing plate 8 can be with respect to the second high pressure
Water pipe 7 moves up and down, and the down stroke of drawing plate 8 is controlled by the limit film that 7 bottom end of the second high-pressure water pipe is arranged in;Drawing plate 8 is logical
It crosses connecting rod 9 to be connected with sliding panel 14, the upper surface of drawing plate 8 is provided with annular groove, and is provided with rolling in the annular groove
Pearl 16;It is uniformly provided with rectangular channel at equal intervals along axial direction on pull rod 17, the lower end of pull rod 17 is connected on ball 16, pull rod 17
Upper end is free end, and the free end of pull rod 17 passes through the preformed hole being provided in fixed plate 4 and upwardly extends;Fluted disc 18 is installed in place
In in the card slot of 22 inner sidewall of protection pipe;Gear 19 is connect with the region of engagement of fluted disc 18 by engagement system, one end of gear 19
It is welded with toothed disc, and is welded with poke rod on toothed disc, poke rod is engaged with the rectangular channel on pull rod 17;The self-action water
When power exploits drilling tool work, under the drive of drill string, protection pipe 22 is rotated clockwise with drill string, thus suitable with active toothed disk 18
Hour hands rotation, when fluted disc 18 goes to the region of engagement with gear 19, gear 19 rotates clockwise rotation, the poke rod on gear 19
It stirs pull rod 17 and moves upwards certain distance, under the drive of pull rod 17, drawing plate 8 moves up same distance, thus by 9 band of connecting rod
Dynamic sliding panel 14 moves up, at this point, the mandril 13 being mounted on sliding panel 14 supports the protruding certain angle of hydraulic giant 12, works as fluted disc
18 when turning over region of engagement, and the holding of gear 19 does not turn, and the stopping of pull rod 17 moves upwards, under the action of rubber sleeve 15, sliding panel 14
Axially retain motionless, so that the stretching angle of fixed hydraulic giant 12 repeats above-mentioned movement when fluted disc 18 goes to region of engagement;It is boring
Have in rotation process, due to being connected with single action bearing 21 between protection pipe 22 and top cover 1, so in 22 rotation process of protection pipe
In, top cover 1 and the first high-pressure water pipe 5 being connected on top cover 1, scum pipe 3 do not rotate with it, due to opening on drawing plate 8
There is annular groove, when drawing plate 8 is rotated with protection pipe 22, the ball 16 being connected on pull rod 17 slides in annular groove,
To ensure that pull rod 17 is not rotated with drawing plate 8.
The dreg removing system includes scum pipe 3, and the bottom end of the scum pipe 3 is located at 8 top of drawing plate, the top of scum pipe 3
The preformed hole sequentially passed through on fluted disc 18, fixed plate 4 and top cover 1 is held to upwardly extend, while scum pipe 3 is fixed on top cover 1
On;During hydraulic mining, broken landwaste is returned through scum pipe 3 by drilling fluid carrying and is discharged to earth's surface.
Specific work process of the invention:
Hydraulic giant 12 is stretched out and is fixed:, will be under the self-action hydraulic mining drilling tool after the drilling needed for completing hydraulic mining
It puts to bottom hole, under the drive of drill string, protection pipe 22 rotates clockwise therewith, thus rotated clockwise with active toothed disk 18, when
When fluted disc 18 goes to the region of engagement with gear 19, gear 19 is rotated clockwise, and the poke rod of gear 19 is stirred pull rod 17 and transported upwards
Dynamic certain distance, under the drive of pull rod 17, drawing plate 8 moves up same distance, thus drive sliding panel 14 to move up by connecting rod 9,
At this point, the mandril 13 being mounted on sliding panel 14 supports the protruding certain angle of hydraulic giant 12, when fluted disc 18 turns over region of engagement,
The holding of gear 19 does not turn, and the stopping of pull rod 17 moves upwards, and under the action of rubber sleeve 15, sliding panel 14 axially retains motionless, from
And the stretching angle of hydraulic giant 12 is fixed, when fluted disc 18 goes to region of engagement, repeat above-mentioned movement;Due to protection pipe 22 and top cover
Single action bearing 21 is connected between 1, so in 22 rotation process of protection pipe, top cover 1 and be connected on top cover 1 it is first high
Pressure pipe 5, scum pipe 3 do not rotate with it, and due to being provided with annular groove on drawing plate 8, rotate in drawing plate 8 with protection pipe 22
When, the ball 16 being connected on pull rod 17 slides in annular groove, to ensure that pull rod 17 is not rotated with drawing plate 8;It is logical
The size of region of engagement or the size of drill string rotational speed on adjustment gear 19 and fluted disc 18 are crossed, the stretching of hydraulic giant 12 can be realized
The upper of sliding panel 14 can be calculated by gear 19 and the meshing relation of fluted disc 18 and the revolution of drill string in speed from earth's surface
Distance is moved, to obtain the real-time stretching state of hydraulic giant 12.
12 rotating-spray detritus of hydraulic giant: earth's surface high-pressure water is through the first high-pressure water pipe 5, chicksan 6, the second high pressure
Water pipe 7, angle coupling 10, monitor rotary joint 11 flow into hydraulic giant 12, spray from the nozzle at high speeds of hydraulic giant 12, meanwhile,
Under the drive of protection pipe 22, the second high-pressure water pipe 7, drawing plate 8, connecting rod 9, angle coupling 10, monitor rotary joint 11, water
Rifle 12, mandril 13, sliding panel 14 and rubber sleeve 15 rotate with it, to realize 12 rotating-spray detritus of hydraulic giant;Due to protection pipe
It is connected with single action bearing 21 between 22 and top cover 1, so in 22 rotation process of protection pipe, top cover 1 and is connected to 1 on top
The first high-pressure water pipe 5, scum pipe 3 do not rotate with it, due to the effect of chicksan 6 and ball 16, ensure that first
The components such as high-pressure water pipe 5, pull rod 17 are not rotated with protection pipe 22, realize single action purpose.
Hydraulic giant 12 is withdrawn: after the completion of exploitation or because needing the hydraulic giant 12 that will be stretched out when abnormal conditions need to mention brill in hole
It withdraws, at this point, stopping drilling tool rotation, closes well head, turn down the discharge capacity of slush pump, decentralization scum pipe 3 is allowed to connect with drawing plate 8
Touching, at this point, fluid flow paths are obstructed, since the radius of drawing plate 8 and sliding panel 14 is respectively less than protection pipe 22, so, it is pressing
Under the action of difference, drawing plate 8 and sliding panel 14 are moved downward, and are observed and are pumped in earth's surface, when pump pressure increases suddenly, illustrate to stretch
Plate 8 is contacted with the limit film for being welded on the second high-pressure water pipe 7, i.e., hydraulic giant 12 reaches retracted state.
In conclusion self-action hydraulic mining drilling tool advantage proposed by the present invention is as follows:
1, the stretching angle of self-action hydraulic mining drilling tool of the invention is controlled with gear 19, fluted disc 18 and drilling tool revolving speed
On the one hand system avoids the problem of high pressure water energy caused by submerged jets sharply weakens convenient for adjusting;On the other hand, increase
The region of one borehole hydraulic mining, to improve the production efficiency of hydraulic borehole mining.
2, self-action hydraulic mining drilling tool of the invention controls the stretching of hydraulic giant 12 by gear 19, fluted disc 18 etc., is not necessarily to
On ground, the stretching of hydraulic giant 12 is can be realized in table handling, and the process that can simplify hydraulic mining reduces the labor intensity of operator.
3, self-action hydraulic mining drilling tool of the invention can be withdrawn at any time, when engineering occurs abnormal, can and
When withdraw hydraulic giant, drilling tool is promoted, so as to increase the reliability and applicability of the self-action hydraulic mining drilling tool.
Claims (2)
1. self-action hydraulic mining drilling tool characterized by comprising top cover (1), single action bearing (21), protection pipe (22), bottom
End cap (23), high pressure water conveying system, hydraulic giant telescopic system and dreg removing system;
The protection pipe (22) is the hollow cylinder of open at both ends, and being equipped on the side wall of protection pipe (22) is in axially to arrange
Opening, the top of protection pipe (22) is threadedly coupled with drill string;
The top cover (1) is arranged on protection pipe (22) top;
The outer ring of the single action bearing (21) is fixed on top cover (1) by bearing block, the inner ring of single action bearing (21) and guarantor
Pillar (22) connection;
The bottom cover (23) is threadedly coupled with the bottom end of protection pipe (22);
The high pressure water conveying system includes the first high-pressure water pipe (5), chicksan (6), the second high-pressure water pipe (7), straight
The top of angle joint (10), monitor rotary joint (11) and hydraulic giant (12), the first high-pressure water pipe (5) passes through top cover (1)
It is connect with earth's surface high-pressure water seal for pipe joints, while the first high-pressure water pipe (5) is fixed on top cover (1), the first high-pressure water pipe
(5) bottom end is connect with the inlet seal of chicksan (6);The top of second high-pressure water pipe (7) connects with high-pressure rotary
The water outlet of head (6) is tightly connected, and the bottom end of the second high-pressure water pipe (7) is connect with the inlet seal of angle coupling (10);Directly
The water outlet of angle joint (10) is connect with the inlet seal of monitor rotary joint (11), monitor rotary joint (11)
Water outlet and hydraulic giant (12) be tightly connected;
In protection pipe (22), hydraulic giant telescopic system includes fixed plate (4), drawing plate (8), connects for the hydraulic giant telescopic system setting
Bar (9), mandril (13), sliding panel (14), rubber sleeve (15), ball (16), pull rod (17), fluted disc (18) and gear (19), Gu
Fixed board (4) is welded on the first high-pressure water pipe (5);The top of mandril (13) passes through pin key and the card slot being welded on hydraulic giant (12)
The bottom end of pivot joint, mandril (13) is pivotally connected by pin key with the card slot being welded on sliding panel (14);Rubber sleeve (15) insertion
It is adapted and is set in the annular slot of protection pipe (22) lower part with its shape, be evenly equipped with ring on the inner sidewall of rubber sleeve (15)
Shape slot;Sliding panel (14) and rubber sleeve (15) are coaxially disposed, and sliding panel (14) can be sliding along the axial movement of rubber sleeve (15)
When remaining stationary between movable plate (14) and rubber sleeve (15), the edge of sliding panel (14) is embedded in the annular groove of rubber sleeve (15)
It is interior;Drawing plate (8) is set on the second high-pressure water pipe (7), and drawing plate (8) can move up and down with respect to the second high-pressure water pipe (7),
The down stroke of drawing plate (8) is controlled by the limit film that the second high-pressure water pipe (7) bottom end is arranged in;Drawing plate (8) passes through connecting rod (9)
It is connected with sliding panel (14), the upper surface of drawing plate (8) is provided with annular groove, and is provided with ball in the annular groove
(16);It is uniformly provided with rectangular channel at equal intervals along axial direction on pull rod (17), the lower end of pull rod (17) is connected on ball (16), is drawn
The upper end of bar (17) is free end, and the free end of pull rod (17) passes through the preformed hole being provided on fixed plate (4) and upwardly extends;Tooth
Disk (18) is mounted in the card slot of protection pipe (22) inner sidewall;Gear (19) passes through the side of engagement with the region of engagement of fluted disc (18)
Formula connection, one end of gear (19) is welded with toothed disc, and poke rod is welded on toothed disc, on poke rod and pull rod (17)
Rectangular channel engagement;
The dreg removing system includes scum pipe (3), and the bottom end of the scum pipe (3) is located above drawing plate (8), scum pipe (3)
The preformed hole that sequentially passes through on fluted disc (18), fixed plate (4) and top cover (1) of top upwardly extend, while scum pipe (3) is solid
It is scheduled on top cover (1).
2. self-action hydraulic mining drilling tool according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: it further include gear fixing sleeve (20),
The lower end cap of the gear fixing sleeve (20) is on the gear shaft of gear (19), gear fixing sleeve (20) upper end and fixed plate (4)
It is threadedly coupled.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201910072767.8A CN109538211B (en) | 2019-01-25 | 2019-01-25 | Automatic hydraulic exploitation drilling tool |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
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CN201910072767.8A CN109538211B (en) | 2019-01-25 | 2019-01-25 | Automatic hydraulic exploitation drilling tool |
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Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN109538211A true CN109538211A (en) | 2019-03-29 |
CN109538211B CN109538211B (en) | 2023-09-15 |
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CN201910072767.8A Active CN109538211B (en) | 2019-01-25 | 2019-01-25 | Automatic hydraulic exploitation drilling tool |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN116201485A (en) * | 2023-05-04 | 2023-06-02 | 吉林大学 | Intelligent telescopic hydraulic exploitation drilling tool for hydraulic exploitation of drilling |
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