CN109537778B - Decorative curtain wall mounting structure and construction method thereof - Google Patents
Decorative curtain wall mounting structure and construction method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN109537778B CN109537778B CN201811261214.9A CN201811261214A CN109537778B CN 109537778 B CN109537778 B CN 109537778B CN 201811261214 A CN201811261214 A CN 201811261214A CN 109537778 B CN109537778 B CN 109537778B
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B2/00—Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls
- E04B2/88—Curtain walls
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B2/00—Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls
- E04B2/88—Curtain walls
- E04B2/96—Curtain walls comprising panels attached to the structure through mullions or transoms
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B2/00—Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls
- E04B2/88—Curtain walls
- E04B2/96—Curtain walls comprising panels attached to the structure through mullions or transoms
- E04B2/965—Connections of mullions and transoms
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- Architecture (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Electromagnetism (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Load-Bearing And Curtain Walls (AREA)
- Curtains And Furnishings For Windows Or Doors (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to a building outer wall decoration structure, and provides a decoration curtain wall installation structure and a construction method thereof aiming at the problem of troublesome installation operation of decoration panels. The construction method of the decorative curtain wall comprises the steps of fixing the framework and installing the decorative panel. The decoration panel is fixed when the connecting rod is inserted into the connecting hole, and then the decoration panel is finally fixed through grouting, so that the operation is simple and convenient.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to a building outer wall decoration structure, in particular to a decoration curtain wall installation structure and a construction method thereof.
Background
The decorative curtain wall is an outer wall enclosure of a building, does not bear load, is hung like a curtain, is also called as a curtain wall and is a light wall with decorative effect commonly used in modern large and high-rise buildings.
The curtain is decorated to current is equipped with the mounting in advance between fixed skeleton and the decoration panel including fixed skeleton and decoration panel usually, when the curtain is decorated in the installation, usually through the mounting in advance with the decoration panel on the fixed skeleton in advance, adhesion is got up with fixing between the adjacent decoration panel to rethread glue to the installation of decorating the curtain is accomplished.
However, gluing requires the handling of several panels one by one. Because glue is the liquid jelly, glue needs the dry rear of solidifying can produce the fixed action to the decoration panel, consequently, in order to guarantee the stability of relative position between the adjacent panel, reduce the glue between the adjacent decoration panel and lead to there being the cracked condition because of rocking of decoration panel easily, need wait for glue to solidify after dry or adopt the dryer to weather glue so that the decoration panel position of adhesion glue is fixed the back usually, the side can carry out fixed operation to next decoration panel, the troublesome poeration, still there is the space of improvement.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the defects in the prior art, the invention aims to provide the mounting structure of the decorative curtain wall, which has the advantage of simple and convenient mounting operation.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme:
the utility model provides a decorate mounting structure of curtain, includes fixed skeleton and is fixed in a plurality of decoration panels on the fixed skeleton, be equipped with the connecting rod on the decoration panel, be equipped with on the fixed skeleton and supply connecting rod male a plurality of connecting holes, be equipped with the restriction piece of restriction connecting rod motion in the connecting hole, be equipped with in the connecting hole and block the piece and drive that the piece blockked the driving piece of restriction piece that stops restricting the movement of restriction piece restriction connecting rod, the connecting rod promotes when inserting the connecting hole and blocks the tip that keeps away from the decoration panel and stop the.
Adopt above-mentioned technical scheme, when the installation decoration panel, aim at the connecting hole on the fixed skeleton with the connecting rod on the decoration panel earlier, then insert the connecting rod in the connecting hole, when the connecting rod moves to the one end butt of keeping away from the decoration panel with the restriction piece and continues when moving towards the diapire of connecting hole, the connecting rod drive blocks and relieves the effect of blockking to the restriction piece, make the motion of restriction piece restriction connecting rod, thereby make the connecting rod be fixed in the connecting hole when inserting in the connecting hole simultaneously, and is easy and simple to handle, time saving and labor saving, and work efficiency is improved.
Preferably, be equipped with on the connecting rod and supply restriction piece male joint hole, the inner wall of connecting hole is sunken to have the holding tank that is used for holding the restriction piece, the holding tank is arranged in to the restriction piece, the holding tank is equipped with the first elastic component that the drive restriction piece stretches out the holding tank, works as when the restriction piece inserts in the joint hole, the restriction piece part is arranged in the holding tank.
By adopting the technical scheme, when the connecting rod is inserted into the connecting hole and drives the blocking piece to release the blocking effect on the limiting piece, the limiting piece extends out of the accommodating groove under the drive of the first elastic piece and is partially inserted into the clamping hole, so that the connecting rod is fixed in the connecting hole while being inserted into the connecting hole; through the setting of first elastic component for the holding tank is stretched out automatically to the restriction piece after losing blockking of holding piece, and is easy and simple to handle, is favorable to improving work efficiency.
Preferably, the limiting part is a limiting column, the blocking part is a blocking frame for inserting the connecting rod, the blocking frame is connected to the inner wall of the connecting hole in a sliding mode, the driving part is used for driving the blocking frame to block the second elastic part, extending out of the accommodating groove, of the limiting column, the limiting part is arranged in the connecting hole and used for limiting the blocking frame to pop out of the connecting hole, a through hole for the limiting column to penetrate through is formed in the blocking frame, and the distance between one end, far away from the decoration panel, of the blocking frame and the bottom wall of the connecting hole is not smaller than the vertical distance between the central position.
By adopting the technical scheme, when the connecting rod is inserted into the connecting hole and is abutted against one end of the blocking frame far away from the decorative panel, the connecting rod overcomes the elasticity of the second elastic piece to drive the blocking frame to slide towards the bottom wall of the connecting hole, and meanwhile, the through hole on the blocking frame moves towards the limiting column; the limiting part limits the arrangement of the blocking frame which is popped out of the connecting hole, so that the blocking frame is not easy to extend out of the connecting hole, and the blocking frame is not easy to be touched by other objects outside the connecting hole and slides to cause that the limiting column extends out of the accommodating groove and penetrates through the through hole, thereby being beneficial to improving the stability of the blocking frame and the stability of the blocking effect of the blocking frame on the limiting column; simultaneously, the locating part makes the home range of keeping off the frame restricted in the connecting hole for keep off the frame and be difficult to pound by the decoration panel and lead to keeping off the impaired condition of frame in the installation of decoration panel, be favorable to keeping off the frame and protect.
Preferably, be equipped with the spacing post of a plurality of and a plurality of holding tank that holds spacing post in the connecting hole, it is a plurality of holding tank and a plurality of spacing post one-to-one, keep off the frame and be equipped with a plurality of through-holes that supply spacing post to run through, when one of them spacing post inserts during one of them through-hole, all spacing post is just right with all through-holes one by one, be equipped with a plurality of spacing post male joint holes of confession on the connecting rod, when one of them spacing post inserts during one of them joint hole, all spacing post is just right with all joint holes one by one.
Adopt above-mentioned technical scheme, be equipped with the setting of a plurality of through spacing post for the area of contact increase of spacing post and connecting rod, thereby be favorable to strengthening the stability of being connected between connecting rod and the connecting hole, and then be favorable to improving the stability of decoration panel, make the stability of decorating the curtain improve.
Preferably, the cross-sectional areas of the plurality of limiting columns are sequentially reduced along the depth direction of the connecting hole towards the bottom wall.
Adopt above-mentioned technical scheme, the cross-sectional area through a plurality of spacing posts is along the setting that the depth direction of connecting hole orientation diapire reduces in proper order, make the through-hole along the depth direction of connecting hole orientation diapire simultaneously, thereby make the spacing post that is close to connecting hole opening one end be difficult to wear out from the through-hole that is close to the connecting hole diapire, thereby make and keep off the frame when the opening one end of horizontal direction orientation connecting hole slides under the drive of second elastic component, spacing post is difficult to stretch out and the unable circumstances of retracting from the through-hole rather than corresponding, be favorable to improving and keep off the frame to the stability of stopping the effect of spacing post, be convenient for improve and keep off the frame and to the switching degree.
Preferably, the inner wall of the connection hole is recessed with a groove for the second elastic member to be inserted into, and when the second elastic member is completely compressed, the second elastic member is placed in the groove.
Adopt above-mentioned technical scheme, through the setting of recess for when the second elastic component is compressed completely, the second elastic component is arranged in the recess, thereby make the second elastic component be difficult to support and keep off the frame and make the one end that keeps off the decoration panel of keeping off the frame unable with the condition of connecting hole diapire butt, be favorable to the increase to keep off the frame and keep away from the area of contact of decoration panel one end and connecting hole diapire, make the connection stability between connecting rod and the connecting hole improve.
Preferably, the limiting column is provided with a flexible part at one end close to the first elastic part, and the fixed framework is provided with a through hole for the flexible part to extend out of the fixed framework.
By adopting the technical scheme, the flexible part is pulled to drive the limiting column to overcome the elasticity of the first elastic part and retract into the accommodating groove, so that the fixing effect of the limiting column on the connecting rod is removed, the decoration panel is detachably connected to the fixed framework, and the decoration panel can be detached to be installed again when the installation direction of the decoration panel is not carelessly wrong, and the operation is simple and convenient; simultaneously, when making to keep off the frame and carelessly promoted and lead to spacing post to stretch out the holding tank and run through the through-hole, accessible pulling flexible piece is with spacing post withdrawal holding tank again, reduces spacing post and stretches out the holding tank and lead to unable being connected between connecting hole and the connecting rod, the condition that needs to be changed again is favorable to reduction in production cost for economic benefits improves.
Preferably, the end part of the flexible part far away from the limiting column is connected to one side of the fixed framework close to the decoration panel, and the fixed position of the end part of the flexible part far away from the limiting column is higher than the horizontal height of the top end of the decoration panel.
Adopt above-mentioned technical scheme, the fixed position of keeping away from the tip of spacing post through the flexible piece is higher than the setting of the level on decoration panel top, is convenient for pull the flexible piece with the operation of the spacing post retraction holding tank of linkage for the operation of pulling the flexible piece has sufficient operating space.
Preferably, the fixed framework is provided with a grouting groove, and the grouting groove is communicated with the connecting holes.
Adopt above-mentioned technical scheme, through the setting of slip casting groove, when a plurality of connecting rods all are fixed in the connecting hole, through the slip casting groove toward the downthehole concrete slurry that pours into of connecting hole, be favorable to improving the stability of being connected between connecting rod and the connecting hole, reduce the condition that first elastic component takes place ageing and leads to the connecting rod to take place to rock easily, and then be favorable to improving the stability of decoration panel for the decoration panel is difficult to take place to rock.
Aiming at the defects in the prior art, the invention also aims to provide a construction method of the decorative curtain wall, which has the advantage of simple and convenient installation and operation.
A decorative curtain wall construction method applying the decorative curtain wall installation structure comprises the following steps:
s1, mounting and fixing the framework;
s2, mounting a decorative panel, specifically as follows:
the connecting rod on the decoration panel is pushed into the connecting hole to drive the blocking piece to remove the limitation on the limiting piece, so that the limiting piece stretches out of the accommodating groove under the drive of the first elastic piece and is inserted into the clamping hole of the connecting rod.
By adopting the technical scheme, the connecting rods are inserted into the connecting holes and are fixed in the connecting holes, so that the fixing operation of the decorative panels is completed, the decorative curtain wall is formed, the adhesion of the gaps of the adjacent decorative panels is not needed, the operation is simple and convenient, and the mounting efficiency is improved; and simultaneously, the influence on the appearance of the decorative panel due to the fact that glue falls to the surface of the decorative panel carelessly is reduced.
In conclusion, the invention has the following beneficial effects:
1. the connecting rod is inserted into the connecting hole and fixed in the connecting hole, so that the operation is simple, the time and the labor are saved, and the working efficiency is improved;
2. the limiting piece limits the arrangement of the blocking frame which is popped out of the connecting hole, so that the blocking frame is not easy to extend out of the connecting hole, and the blocking frame is not easy to be touched by other objects outside the connecting hole to slide, so that the limiting column extends out of the accommodating groove and penetrates through the through hole, and the stability of the blocking effect of the blocking frame on the limiting column is improved;
3. the cross sectional areas of the plurality of limiting columns are sequentially reduced along the depth direction of the connecting hole towards the bottom wall, so that when the blocking frame moves towards one end of the opening of the connecting hole, the limiting columns are not easy to extend out of the through holes which do not correspond to the limiting columns and cannot retract, the stability of the blocking effect of the blocking frame on the limiting columns is improved, and the switching accuracy of the blocking effect of the blocking frame on the limiting columns is improved;
4. through the setting of flexible piece for when the installation orientation of decoration panel was not carefully installed the error, can dismantle the decoration panel in order to reinstall, easy and simple to handle, simultaneously, be favorable to reducing spacing post and stretch out the holding tank and lead to unable being connected between connecting hole and the connecting rod, the condition that needs to be changed again is favorable to reduction in production cost, makes economic benefits improve.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the decorative curtain wall of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view showing an inner structure of a connecting rod in a state of being completely inserted into a connecting hole in the present invention;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of portion A of FIG. 2;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the inner structure of the connecting rod in the state of abutting against the bottom wall of the stop frame;
fig. 5 is an enlarged view of a portion B in fig. 4.
In the figure: 1. fixing the framework; 11. a transverse framework; 12. erecting a framework; 13. grouting grooves; 2. a decorative panel; 21. a connecting rod; 3. connecting holes; 31. a limiting member; 311. a clamping hole; 312. a limiting column; 3121. a communicating groove; 313. a through hole; 32. a blocking member; 321. a blocking frame; 33. a drive member; 331. a second elastic member; 34. a limiting member; 341. a convex strip; 342. a limiting plate; 35. a limiting member; 351. a limiting frame; 36. a groove; 37. accommodating grooves; 38. a first elastic member; 4. a communicating hole; 41. a through hole; 42. a flexible member.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.
Example 1
A mounting structure of a decorative curtain wall is shown in figures 2 and 3 and comprises a fixed framework 1 and a plurality of decorative panels 2 fixed on the fixed framework 1, wherein connecting rods 21 are arranged on the decorative panels 2, and a plurality of connecting holes 3 for inserting the connecting rods 21 are formed in the fixed framework 1. A limiting piece 31 for limiting the movement of the connecting rod 21 is arranged in the connecting hole 3, a blocking piece 32 for blocking the limiting piece 31 to limit the movement of the connecting rod 21 and a driving piece 33 for driving the blocking piece 32 to block the limiting piece 31 are also arranged in the connecting hole 3, and when the connecting rod 21 is inserted into the connecting hole 3, the blocking piece 32 is pushed to be far away from the end part of the decoration panel 2 so as to drive the blocking piece 32 to release the blocking of the limiting.
Referring to fig. 1, the fixed frame 1 includes a plurality of horizontal frames 11 and a plurality of vertical frames 12, and the horizontal frames 11 and the vertical frames 12 intersect with each other to form the fixed frame 1.
Referring to fig. 2 and 3, the connecting hole 3 is located at the intersection of the horizontal frame 11 and the vertical frame 12. The depth direction of the connecting hole 3 is vertical to the horizontal framework 11 and the vertical framework 12.
Referring to fig. 2 and 3, the decorative panel 2 is in a square shape, the connecting rod 21 protrudes from one side of the decorative panel 2 close to the fixing frame 1, and the connecting rod 21 is located at the center of the decorative panel 2. The length of connecting rod 21 is longer than the degree of depth of connecting hole 3, leaves the clearance between decoration panel 2 and fixed skeleton 1.
Referring to fig. 4 and 5, the limiting member 31 includes a limiting post 312 disposed in the connecting hole 3, and the limiting post 312 is freely movable. The two rows of limiting columns 312 are arranged, and the two rows of limiting columns 312 are respectively arranged at two sides of the connecting hole 3 along the height direction. Each row of limiting columns 312 is provided with a plurality of limiting columns, the two rows of limiting columns 312 correspond to each other one by one, and the plurality of limiting columns 312 are uniformly distributed along the depth direction of the connecting hole 3. The limiting columns 312 are cylindrical, and the diameters of the limiting columns 312 in the same row are sequentially reduced along the depth direction of the connecting hole 3 towards the bottom wall.
Referring to fig. 4 and 5, the connecting rod 21 is recessed with a plurality of clamping holes 311 for inserting the limiting posts 312 along two sides of the height direction, in this embodiment, the clamping holes 311 are blind holes, and the diameter of the clamping holes 311 is the same as the diameter of the limiting posts 312.
Referring to fig. 4 and 5, a plurality of receiving grooves 37 for receiving the position-limiting pillars 312 are recessed on both sides of the inner wall of the connecting hole 3 in the height direction, and the depth direction of the receiving grooves 37 is perpendicular to the depth direction of the connecting hole 3. The position limiting column 312 freely moves in the accommodating groove 37.
Referring to fig. 2 and 3, the accommodating groove 37 is provided therein with a first elastic member 38 for driving the position-limiting post 312 to protrude from the accommodating groove 37 and a limiting member 34 for limiting the position-limiting post 312 to completely eject out of the accommodating groove 37. In this embodiment, the first elastic element 38 is a spring, the length direction of the first elastic element 38 extends along the depth direction of the receiving groove 37, one end of the first elastic element 38 is fixed to the bottom wall of the receiving groove 37, and the other end of the first elastic element 38 is fixed to the end of the limiting column 312 away from the connecting hole 3. The limiting element 34 includes a limiting plate 342 protruding from an opening end of the receiving groove 37 and a protruding strip 341 protruding from an end of the limiting post 312 away from the connecting hole 3, wherein the protruding strip 341 surrounds an outer circumference of the limiting post 312. When the protruding strip 341 abuts against the limiting plate 342, the first elastic element 38 is in a compressed state.
Referring to fig. 4 and 5, in the present embodiment, the blocking member 32 is a blocking frame 321, the blocking frame 321 is rectangular, one end of the blocking frame 321 is open, the opening direction of the blocking frame 321 is the same as the opening direction of the connecting hole 3, the blocking frame 321 is hollow, the length direction of the blocking frame 321 is the same as the length direction of the connecting hole 3, the length of the blocking frame 321 is shorter than the depth of the connecting hole 3, the height direction of the blocking frame 321 is the same as the height direction of the connecting hole 3, and the height of the blocking frame 321 is the same as the height of the connecting hole 3. The outer side wall of the stopper frame 321 abuts against the inner side wall of the connection hole 3.
Referring to fig. 4 and 5, the driving element 33 drives the blocking frame 321 to slide toward the open end of the connecting hole 3 along the depth direction of the connecting hole 3, and a limiting element 35 for limiting the blocking frame 321 to pop out of the connecting hole 3 is further disposed in the connecting hole 3.
Referring to fig. 4 and fig. 5, in the present embodiment, the driving element 33 is a second elastic element 331, and the second elastic element 331 is a spring. The bottom wall of the connecting hole 3 is recessed with a groove 36 for accommodating the second elastic piece 331, the depth direction of the groove 36 is consistent with the depth direction of the connecting hole 3, the groove 36 is positioned at the center of the bottom wall of the connecting hole 3, and the open end of the groove 36 is flush with the bottom wall of the connecting hole 3. The length direction of the second elastic member 331 extends along the depth direction of the connecting hole 3, one end of the second elastic member 331 is fixed to the outer wall of the side of the stop frame 321 closest to the bottom wall of the connecting hole 3, and the other end of the second elastic member 331 is fixed to the bottom wall of the recess 36.
Referring to fig. 4 and 5, in the present embodiment, the limiting member 35 is a limiting frame 351 protruding from an opening end of the connecting hole 3, and the limiting frame 351 is integrally connected with the fixing frame 1. When the stop frame 321 slides to abut against the limit frame 351, the second elastic element 331 is in a compressed state.
Referring to fig. 2 and 3, both sides of the blocking frame 321 along the height direction are provided with a plurality of through holes 313 for the limiting posts 312 to pass through. When the blocking frame 321 slides to the outer wall of the blocking frame 321 closest to the bottom wall of the connecting hole 3 and abuts against the bottom wall of the connecting hole 3, the through holes 313 on the blocking frame 321 are opposite to the openings of the accommodating grooves 37, and the second elastic element 331 is in a compressed state and is completely arranged in the groove 36.
Referring to fig. 2 and 3, the flexible members 42 are fixedly connected to the ends of the limiting posts 312 far away from the connecting holes 3, in this embodiment, the flexible members 42 are pull ropes, the bottom ends of the accommodating grooves 37 are all provided with communicating holes 4 for the flexible members 42 to penetrate through, and the depth direction of the communicating holes 4 is consistent with the length direction of the limiting posts 312. The flexible pieces 42 on the plurality of limiting columns 312 in the same row are integrally connected, through holes 41 for the flexible pieces 42 to penetrate through are formed in the fixing framework 1, the depth direction of the through holes 41 is consistent with the depth direction of the connecting holes 3, and the through holes 41 are communicated with the communicating holes 4. One end of the flexible piece 42, which is far away from the limiting column 312, extends out of the fixing framework 1 through the through hole 41 and is fixed on the vertical framework 12, and the fixing position of one end of the flexible piece 42, which is far away from the limiting column 312, is higher than the horizontal height of the topmost end of the decoration panel 2. One end of the flexible element 42 away from the limiting column 312 is fixed on the vertical skeleton 12 through glue. When the limiting column 312 slides until the protruding strip 341 abuts against the limiting plate 342, the flexible element 42 is in a tight state.
Referring to fig. 1, 2 and 3, the fixed framework 1 is further provided with a grouting groove 13, the length of the grouting groove 13 extends along the length direction of the transverse framework 11, one end of the grouting groove 13 is closed, and the other end of the grouting groove 13 is opened to communicate with the outside. The grouting grooves 13 are communicated with a plurality of connecting holes 3 on the same transverse framework 11. The plurality of limiting columns 312 are all provided with a communicating groove 3121. The length direction of the communication groove 3121 coincides with the axial direction of the stopper column 312, and the length of the communication groove 3121 coincides with the axial height of the stopper column 312. The communication groove 3121 penetrates the center position of the stopper column 312.
The working conditions and principles of the embodiment are as follows:
the limiting frame 351 limits the blocking frame 321 to be popped out of the connecting hole 3, so that the blocking frame 321 is not easy to extend out of the connecting hole 3, and the blocking frame 321 is not easy to be touched by other objects outside the connecting hole 3, so that the limiting column 312 extends out of the accommodating groove 37 and is difficult to retract, the blocking effect of the blocking frame 321 on the limiting column 312 is favorably improved, and the stability of the limiting column 312 is favorably improved; simultaneously, spacing frame 351 will keep off the home range of frame 321 and restrict in connecting hole 3 for keep off the frame 321 and be difficult to because of being hit by decoration panel 2 carelessly and lead to the condition that keeps off the frame 321 and damage in the installation of decoration panel 2, reduce the decoration panel 2 simultaneously and keep off the frame 321 and collide and lead to the condition that decoration panel 2 damaged, be favorable to keeping off the frame 321 and protect.
Through the arrangement of the groove 36, the second elastic piece 331 is not easy to abut against the blocking frame 321, so that the blocking frame 321 cannot abut against the bottom wall of the connecting hole 3, a gap is not easy to exist between the blocking frame 321 and the bottom wall of the connecting hole 3, the contact area between one end of the decorative panel 2 and the bottom wall of the connecting hole 3 is favorably increased, and the connection stability between the connecting rod 21 and the connecting hole 3 is improved.
The limit column 312 is limited to completely extend out of the accommodating groove 37 by the matching of the limit plate 342 and the raised strip 341, which is beneficial to improving the stability of the limit column 312, so that the moving range of the limit column 312 is limited, the situation that the limit column 312 completely extends out of the accommodating groove 37 and is difficult to retract into the accommodating groove 37 is reduced, and the limit column 312 is convenient to retract into the accommodating groove 37 so as to release the fixing effect on the connecting rod 21; simultaneously, make spacing post 312 when inserting joint hole 311 in order fixed connecting rod 21's position, spacing post 312 part is arranged in holding tank 37, thereby make spacing post 312 blocked in joint hole 311 and through-hole 313 and be difficult to take place to rock, be favorable to improving the stability of spacing post 312, and then be favorable to improving the fixed action of spacing post 312 to connecting rod 21, make the stability of decoration panel 2 improve.
The diameter through a plurality of spacing posts 312 is along the setting that the depth direction of connecting hole 3 orientation diapire reduces in proper order, make through-hole 313 reduce in proper order along the depth direction of connecting hole 3 orientation diapire, make spacing post 312 that is close to connecting hole 3 opening one end be difficult to wear out from the through-hole 313 that is close to connecting hole 3 diapire, thereby make keep off the in-process of frame 321 towards the open end motion of connecting hole 3 under the drive of second elastic component 331, spacing post 312 is difficult to wear out from rather than the through-hole 313 that corresponds, be favorable to improving the accuracy that keeps off the blocking effect switching of frame 321 to spacing post 312.
The limiting columns 312 are retracted into the accommodating grooves 37 by pulling the integrally connected flexible parts 42, so that the operation is simple and convenient, and the working efficiency is improved; simultaneously, make decoration panel 2 can dismantle, reduce the condition that the mistake appears and can't install again when installing decoration panel 2, be favorable to reducing simultaneously spacing post 312 because of being difficult to retract after carelessly being driven in order to stretch out holding tank 37, lead to fixed skeleton 1 to use, the condition that needs to be changed again is favorable to practicing thrift manufacturing cost for economic benefits improves.
The fixing position of one end of the flexible part 42 far away from the limiting column 312 is higher than the horizontal height of the top end of the decoration panel 2, so that the flexible part 42 is arranged at the position which can be operated by a human hand, an operator can conveniently pull the flexible part 42 to finish the disassembling operation of the operation panel, and the operation is simple and convenient.
The depth direction through the intercommunicating pore 4 is consistent with the length direction of the limit column 312, which is beneficial for the flexible piece 42 to be in the consistent direction with the length direction of the limit column 312 when the linkage limit column 312 retracts into the containing groove 37, thereby being beneficial for the linkage of the flexible piece 42 to the limit column 312, reducing the situation that the limit column 312 is blocked and is difficult to move, and being convenient for the disassembly operation of the decoration panel 2.
Through the arrangement of the grouting groove 13, the through hole 41 and the communication groove 3121, concrete grout injected into the grouting groove 13 can permeate into the accommodating groove 37 and the connecting gap between the connecting rod 21 and the connecting hole 3, so that the positions of the limiting column 312 and the connecting rod 21 are synchronously fixed, and the condition that the stability of the decorative panel 2 is affected due to the fact that the limiting column 312 is loosened due to aging of the first elastic piece 38 is reduced; meanwhile, the grouting condition in the connecting hole 3 can be roughly judged by observing the leakage condition of the concrete grout through the through hole 41, so that the grouting operation is facilitated; in addition, through the arrangement of the communication groove 3121, the concrete grout can more easily flow into the gap between the connecting rod 21 and the connecting hole 3, which is beneficial to improving the connection stability between the connecting rod 21 and the connecting hole 3.
Example 2
A decorative curtain wall construction method based on the decorative curtain wall mounting structure of embodiment 1 includes the steps of:
s1, installing the fixed framework 1, specifically as follows: a fixed framework 1 is installed on a wall body; the horizontal frame 11 and the vertical frame 12 can be welded and installed by adopting a welding mode.
S2, primarily installing the decorative panel 2, specifically as follows: the connecting rod 21 on the decorative panel 2 is aligned with the connecting hole 3 on the fixing frame 1, and the connecting rod 21 is inserted into the connecting hole 3 so that the connecting rod 21 abuts against the inner wall of the blocking frame 321.
When the connecting rod 21 moves to the end of the connecting rod 21 far away from the decorative panel 2 and is abutted against the inner wall of the bottom of the blocking frame 321, the clamping hole 311 on the connecting rod 21 is just opposite to the through hole 313 of the blocking frame 321, and the connecting rod 21 continues to move towards the bottom wall of the connecting hole 3 and overcomes the elastic force of the second elastic piece 331 so as to drive the blocking frame 321 to move towards the bottom wall of the connecting hole 3.
When the blocking frame 321 moves to the bottom outer wall of the blocking frame 321 to abut against the bottom wall of the connecting hole 3, the openings of the clamping hole 311, the through hole 313 and the accommodating groove 37 are opposite, the blocking effect on the limiting columns 312 is relieved by the blocking frame 321, the limiting columns 312 extend out of the accommodating groove 37 under the elastic driving of the first elastic piece 38, penetrate through the through hole 313 and are inserted into the clamping hole 311, and therefore the decoration panel 2 is fixedly installed on the fixing framework 1.
When the mounting direction of the decorative panel 2 is wrong because of careless mounting, the flexible piece 42 is pulled to drive the plurality of limiting columns 312 to overcome the elasticity of the first elastic piece 38, so that the limiting columns 312 are retracted into the accommodating grooves 37, and the fixing effect of the limiting columns 312 on the connecting rod 21 is removed.
When the position-limiting columns 312 are separated from the clamping holes 311 and the through holes 313 and retracted into the accommodating grooves 37, the blocking frames 321 horizontally move towards the open ends of the connecting holes 3 under the action of the elastic force of the second elastic pieces 331 and push the connecting rods 21 to synchronously move towards the open ends of the connecting holes 3, and meanwhile, the blocking frames 321 close the openings of the accommodating grooves 37, so that the position-limiting columns 312 are limited in the accommodating grooves 37, and then the separable state between the connecting rods 21 and the connecting holes 3 is restored, and the decorative panel 2 can be detached to be installed again.
And repeats the above mounting operation to preliminarily fixedly mount the decoration panel 2.
By injecting concrete grout into the open end of the grouting groove 13, the concrete grout passes through the grouting groove 13 into the accommodating groove 37, and is injected into the attachment hole 3 through the communication hole 4, the through hole 41, and the communication groove 3121 so that the attachment hole 3 is bonded to the connection rod 21, thereby fixing the decorative panel 2 to the fixing frame 1.
The working conditions and principles of the embodiment are as follows:
the connecting rod 21 is fixed in the connecting hole 3 by the limiting column 312 while being inserted into the connecting hole 3, so that the fixing operation of the decoration panel 2 is completed, the operation is simple and convenient, time and labor are saved, and the improvement of the working efficiency is facilitated.
All the decoration panels 2 on the same transverse framework 11 are fixed on the fixed framework 1 by injecting concrete slurry into the grouting groove 13, so that the decoration panels 2 can be synchronously fixed without one-by-one operation, the operation is simple and convenient, and the mounting efficiency of the decoration panels 2 is improved; simultaneously, be favorable to improving the connection stability between connecting rod 21 and the connecting hole 3, reduce first elastic component 38 and take place ageing and lead to spacing post 312 to break away from joint hole 311, and then lead to connecting rod 21 to take place the condition of rocking easily, be favorable to improving the stability of decoration panel 2 for decoration panel 2 is difficult to take place to rock.
The present embodiment is only for explaining the present invention, and it is not limited to the present invention, and those skilled in the art can make modifications of the present embodiment without inventive contribution as needed after reading the present specification, but all of them are protected by patent law within the scope of the claims of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. The utility model provides a decorate mounting structure of curtain which characterized by: including fixed skeleton (1) and be fixed in a plurality of decoration panels (2) on fixed skeleton (1), be equipped with connecting rod (21) on decoration panel (2), be equipped with on fixed skeleton (1) and supply connecting rod (21) a plurality of connecting holes (3) of male, be equipped with restriction piece (31) of restriction connecting rod (21) motion in connecting hole (3), be equipped with in connecting hole (3) and block piece (32) and drive that block piece (32) of restricting piece (31) motion and stop driving piece (33) of restricting piece (31), the tip that decoration panel (2) were kept away from to promotion block piece (32) when connecting rod (21) inserted connecting hole (3) removes stopping to restricting piece (31) with drive block piece (32).
2. The mounting structure of a decorative curtain wall as claimed in claim 1, wherein: be equipped with on connecting rod (21) and supply restriction piece (31) male joint hole (311), the inner wall of connecting hole (3) is sunken to have and is used for holding tank (37) of restriction piece (31), holding tank (37) are arranged in to restriction piece (31), holding tank (37) are equipped with first elastic component (38) that drive restriction piece (31) stretched out holding tank (37), work as when restriction piece (31) insert in joint hole (311), restriction piece (31) part is arranged in holding tank (37).
3. The mounting structure of a decorative curtain wall as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the limiting piece (31) is a limiting column (312), the blocking piece (32) is a blocking frame (321) for inserting the connecting rod (21), the blocking frame (321) is connected to the inner wall of the connecting hole (3) in a sliding mode, the driving piece (33) is used for driving the blocking frame (321) to block the second elastic piece (331) of the limiting column (312) extending out of the accommodating groove (37), a limiting piece (35) for limiting the blocking frame (321) to pop out of the connecting hole (3) is arranged in the connecting hole (3), a through hole (313) for penetrating through the limiting column (312) is formed in the blocking frame (321), and the distance between one end, far away from the decoration panel (2), of the blocking frame (321) and the bottom wall of the connecting hole (3) is not smaller than the vertical distance between the central position of the through hole (313) and the axis of.
4. The mounting structure of a decorative curtain wall as claimed in claim 3, wherein: be equipped with the spacing post of a plurality of (312) and a plurality of holding tank (37) that hold spacing post (312) in connecting hole (3), a plurality of holding tank (37) and a plurality of spacing post (312) one-to-one, keep off frame (321) and be equipped with a plurality of through-holes (313) that supply spacing post (312) to run through, when one of them spacing post (312) insert in one of them through-hole (313), all spacing post (312) are just right with all through-holes (313) one by one, be equipped with a plurality of spacing post of confession (312) male joint hole (311) on connecting rod (21), when one of them spacing post (312) inserts in one of them joint hole (311), all spacing post (312) are just right with all joint hole (311) one by one.
5. The mounting structure of a decorative curtain wall as claimed in claim 4, wherein: the limiting piece (31) is a limiting column (312), and the cross sectional areas of the limiting columns (312) are sequentially reduced along the depth direction of the connecting hole (3) towards the bottom wall.
6. The mounting structure of a decorative curtain wall as claimed in any one of claims 3 to 5, wherein: the inner wall of the connecting hole (3) is recessed with a groove (36) for embedding the second elastic member (331), and when the second elastic member (331) is completely compressed, the second elastic member (331) is placed in the groove (36).
7. The mounting structure of a decorative curtain wall as claimed in any one of claims 3 to 5, wherein: the limiting column (312) is provided with a flexible part (42) at one end close to the first elastic part (38), and a through hole (41) for the flexible part (42) to extend out of the fixed framework (1) is formed in the fixed framework (1).
8. The mounting structure of a decorative curtain wall as claimed in claim 7, wherein: the end part of the flexible part (42) far away from the limiting column (312) is connected to one side of the fixed framework (1) close to the decorative panel (2), and the fixed position of the end part of the flexible part (42) far away from the limiting column (312) is higher than the horizontal height of the top end of the decorative panel (2).
9. The mounting structure of a decorative curtain wall as claimed in any one of claims 2 to 5, wherein: the fixed framework (1) is provided with a grouting groove (13), and the grouting groove (13) is communicated with the connecting holes (3).
10. A decorative curtain wall construction method using the decorative curtain wall installation structure of any one of claims 2 to 9, characterized in that: the method comprises the following steps:
s1, mounting and fixing the framework (1);
s2, installing the decorative panel (2), specifically as follows:
the connecting rod (21) on the decorative panel (2) is pushed into the connecting hole (3) to drive the blocking piece (32) to release the limitation of the limiting piece (31), so that the limiting piece (31) extends out of the accommodating groove (37) under the drive of the first elastic piece (38) and is inserted into the clamping hole (311) of the connecting rod (21).
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| CN201811261214.9A CN109537778B (en) | 2018-10-26 | 2018-10-26 | Decorative curtain wall mounting structure and construction method thereof |
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| CN201811261214.9A CN109537778B (en) | 2018-10-26 | 2018-10-26 | Decorative curtain wall mounting structure and construction method thereof |
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| CN109537778A CN109537778A (en) | 2019-03-29 |
| CN109537778B true CN109537778B (en) | 2020-06-26 |
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Families Citing this family (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN111779167B (en) * | 2020-08-11 | 2021-06-04 | 江苏晶天建设工程有限公司 | Decorative curtain wall and construction method thereof |
| CN115749073B (en) * | 2022-12-07 | 2023-05-23 | 杭州新润幕墙工程有限公司 | Unit curtain wall with protective structure |
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| CN109537778A (en) | 2019-03-29 |
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