CN109537675A - A kind of rainwater comprehensive utilization system - Google Patents
A kind of rainwater comprehensive utilization system Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN109537675A CN109537675A CN201811611228.9A CN201811611228A CN109537675A CN 109537675 A CN109537675 A CN 109537675A CN 201811611228 A CN201811611228 A CN 201811611228A CN 109537675 A CN109537675 A CN 109537675A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- rainwater
- water
- water pipe
- slot
- comprehensive utilization
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 82
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 238000010248 power generation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000003610 charcoal Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 238000001727 in vivo Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000005381 potential energy Methods 0.000 description 3
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 102000002322 Egg Proteins Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108010000912 Egg Proteins Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002950 deficient Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004134 energy conservation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005265 energy consumption Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 description 1
- LLPOLZWFYMWNKH-CMKMFDCUSA-N hydrocodone Chemical compound C([C@H]1[C@H](N(CC[C@@]112)C)C3)CC(=O)[C@@H]1OC1=C2C3=CC=C1OC LLPOLZWFYMWNKH-CMKMFDCUSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000008595 infiltration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001764 infiltration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007726 management method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000004681 ovum Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000008213 purified water Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000006641 stabilisation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011105 stabilization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004575 stone Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E03—WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
- E03B—INSTALLATIONS OR METHODS FOR OBTAINING, COLLECTING, OR DISTRIBUTING WATER
- E03B3/00—Methods or installations for obtaining or collecting drinking water or tap water
- E03B3/02—Methods or installations for obtaining or collecting drinking water or tap water from rain-water
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D36/00—Filter circuits or combinations of filters with other separating devices
- B01D36/02—Combinations of filters of different kinds
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04D—ROOF COVERINGS; SKY-LIGHTS; GUTTERS; ROOF-WORKING TOOLS
- E04D13/00—Special arrangements or devices in connection with roof coverings; Protection against birds; Roof drainage ; Sky-lights
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04D—ROOF COVERINGS; SKY-LIGHTS; GUTTERS; ROOF-WORKING TOOLS
- E04D13/00—Special arrangements or devices in connection with roof coverings; Protection against birds; Roof drainage ; Sky-lights
- E04D13/04—Roof drainage; Drainage fittings in flat roofs, balconies or the like
- E04D13/08—Down pipes; Special clamping means therefor
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F03—MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F03B—MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS
- F03B13/00—Adaptations of machines or engines for special use; Combinations of machines or engines with driving or driven apparatus; Power stations or aggregates
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A20/00—Water conservation; Efficient water supply; Efficient water use
- Y02A20/108—Rainwater harvesting
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
- Y02B10/00—Integration of renewable energy sources in buildings
- Y02B10/50—Hydropower in dwellings
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Water Treatment By Electricity Or Magnetism (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to rainwater utilization field more particularly to a kind of rainwater comprehensive utilization systems.Including house roof, rainwater-collecting slot, pressure current roof drain, rain water electricity generating machine, the rainwater-collecting slot is the trough body structure of upper opening and its groove body is arranged in the house roof upper end, the rainwater-collecting trench bottom is provided with pressure current roof drain in communication, pressure current roof drain lower end is connected with the L-shaped water pipe excessively of main body, it is described that water pipe side is provided with power generation slot excessively and the power generation slot is in communication, rain water electricity generating machine in the power generation slot, the power wheel side setting of the rain water electricity generating machine is being crossed in conduit pipeline, the water pipe lower end of crossing is connected with reservoir.It is compared with the prior art, rain water on roof recycling, rain water electricity generating, rainwater purification can be effectively reduced the pollution of rainwater by the present invention, protect water body environment.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to rainwater utilization field more particularly to a kind of rainwater comprehensive utilization systems.
Background technique
As the increase and continuous expansion, urban water consumption of urban population also sharply increase, water resource is extremely deficient.Sponge
City is new generation of city storm water man- agement concept, refers to that city is adapting to environmental change and reply rainwater bring natural calamity
Etc. have good " elasticity ", also referred to as " water elasticity city ".Water suction, water storage, infiltration, water purification when raining, need
When by the water stored " release " and be used.Rainwater is the main source of city water resource, while also being contained in rainwater rich
Rich potential energy.The resource how maximized in effective use rainwater is a meaningful problem.It is directed to the benefit of rainwater at present
With, mainly single rainwater purification is collected and single rain water electricity generating, and it is few to combine the two, realize the comprehensive effect of rainwater
Benefit maximizes.And major part rain water electricity generating efficiency is lower at present, at high cost.
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the invention to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, adapt to reality and need, provide a kind of rainwater comprehensive utilization
System.
In order to achieve the object of the present invention, the technical solution adopted by the present invention are as follows: a kind of rainwater comprehensive utilization system, including
House roof, rainwater-collecting slot, pressure current roof drain, rain water electricity generating machine, the rainwater-collecting slot are the groove body knot of upper opening
Structure and its groove body are arranged in the house roof upper end, and the rainwater-collecting trench bottom is provided with pressure current rainwater in communication
Bucket, pressure current roof drain lower end be connected with main body it is L-shaped cross water pipe, it is described cross water pipe side be provided with power generation slot and
The power generation slot is in communication, rain water electricity generating machine in the power generation slot, and the power wheel side of the rain water electricity generating machine is arranged in mistake
In conduit pipeline, the water pipe lower end of crossing is connected with reservoir.
The rainwater-collecting trench bottom is provided with arc-shaped rainwater and collapses plate, and the rainwater collapses plate and pressure current rainwater
Bucket connecting pin is minimum point.
The rainwater collapses plate upper end and is provided with dmp filter net.
The power wheel is that the valve body circular array that arc two sides are provided with baffle by multiple bottoms is arranged, each
The valve body is opening up when turning at water pipe.
Water pipe of crossing between the pressure current roof drain and the power generation slot is Lavalle formula jet pipe.
The Lavalle formula jet pipe lower end is provided with automatic open-close type water fender, and the automatic open-close type water fender includes a left side
Right two water fenders, water fender described in two sides were respectively hinged at water pipe tube wall, and hinged end is provided with reduction torsion spring.
Described cross in the tube body of water pipe lower end is provided with filter layer.
The filter layer is provided with four layers, and first layer is filled with sandstone, the second layer, the 4th layer of ovum different filled with partial size
Stone, third layer are filled with the mixture of sandstone and active carbon.
The beneficial effects of the present invention are:
It is compared with the prior art, the present invention can be effective to reduce by rain water on roof recycling, rain water electricity generating, rainwater purification
Water body environment is protected in the pollution of rainwater.It is sprayed simultaneously by pressure current roof drain, spring automatic open-close type baffle and Lavalle formula
The design of pipe improves the flow and flow velocity of rainwater, substantially increases the efficiency of power generation；It common is filled out by four layers of filter layer
Charge has effectively purified water quality, and has been stored the rainwater of purification by reservoir, as other uses.Therefore, this hair
It is bright to have the advantages that high efficiency, energy conservation and environmental protection, high financial profit.
Detailed description of the invention
The present invention is described further with case study on implementation with reference to the accompanying drawing.
Fig. 1 is the structural diagram of the present invention；
Fig. 2, Fig. 3 are rainwater-collecting slot schematic diagram；
Fig. 4 is automatic open-close type water fender figure of the invention.
Specific embodiment
Present invention will be further explained below with reference to the attached drawings and examples:
Referring to Fig. 1-4.
The invention discloses a kind of rainwater comprehensive utilization systems, including house roof, rainwater-collecting slot 8, pressure current rainwater
Bucket 1, rain water electricity generating machine, the rainwater-collecting slot 8 is the trough body structure of upper opening and its groove body is arranged in the house roof
Upper end, 8 bottom of rainwater-collecting slot are provided with pressure current roof drain 1 in communication, and 1 lower end of pressure current roof drain connects
It is connected to the L-shaped water pipe 9 excessively of main body, described 9 side of water pipe is provided with power generation slot 901 excessively and the power generation slot 901 connects therewith
Logical, 4 side of the power wheel setting of rain water electricity generating machine in the power generation slot 901, the rain water electricity generating machine is being crossed in 9 pipeline of water pipe,
9 lower end of water pipe of crossing is connected with reservoir 6；The pressure current roof drain is hydrocone type, has the function of extremely strong anti-vortex,
Air can be effectively prevent to enter whole system by the water flow of roof drain inlet simultaneously.To increase the flow of pipeline,
The drainability of storm-water system is greatly strengthened, also puts aside more potential energy for rain water electricity generating machine.
8 bottom of rainwater-collecting slot is provided with arc-shaped rainwater and collapses plate 801, and the rainwater collapses plate 801 and pressure
1 connecting pin of force flow roof drain is minimum point.
The rainwater collapses 801 upper end of plate and is provided with dmp filter net 802.
The power wheel 4 is that the valve body circular array that arc two sides are provided with baffle by multiple bottoms is arranged, often
A valve body is opening up when turning at water pipe.
Water pipe of crossing between the pressure current roof drain 1 and the power generation slot 901 is Lavalle formula jet pipe 3.
3 lower end of Lavalle formula jet pipe is provided with automatic open-close type water fender 2, and the automatic open-close type water fender 2 wraps
Two water fenders in left and right are included, water fender described in two sides was respectively hinged at water pipe tube wall, and hinged end is provided with reduction torsion spring 7；Institute
Spring automatic open-close type baffle is stated by constraint of the spring to water fender, when the volume of water in drainpipe is seldom, at water fender
In closed state；After the volume of drainpipe water reaches a certain amount of, reduction torsion spring 7 is twisted, and water fender is in open state, greatly
The water meeting abrupt release of amount, to provide bigger potential energy to rain water electricity generating machine.
Described cross in 9 lower end tube body of water pipe is provided with filter layer 5.
The filter layer 5 is provided with four layers, and first layer is filled with sandstone, the second layer, the 4th layer it is different filled with partial size
Cobble, third layer are filled with the mixture of sandstone and active carbon；Four layers of filler material of the filter layer decontaminate high-efficient, energy consumption
It is small, and continual stabilization can handle for a long time, it is at low cost.Filtered water transportable reservoir or fire water box, supply
Closestool or fire demand water are such as rushed in daily life with water.
The above description is only an embodiment of the present invention, is not intended to limit the scope of the invention, all to utilize this hair
Equivalents made by bright specification and accompanying drawing content are applied directly or indirectly in relevant technical field, are similarly included in
In scope of patent protection of the invention.
Claims (8)
1. a kind of rainwater comprehensive utilization system, including house roof, rainwater-collecting slot (8), pressure current roof drain (1), rainwater hair
Motor, it is characterised in that: the rainwater-collecting slot (8) is the trough body structure of upper opening and its groove body is arranged in the house room
Upper end is pushed up, (8 bottoms are provided with pressure current roof drain (1) in communication, the pressure current roof drain to the rainwater-collecting slot
(1) lower end is connected with L-shaped mistake water pipe (9) of main body, and it is slot (901) and described that described water pipe (9) side excessively is provided with power generation
Power generation slot (901) is in communication, the interior rain water electricity generating machine of power generation slot (901), power wheel (4) side of the rain water electricity generating machine
Setting is being crossed in water pipe (9) pipeline, and described water pipe (9) lower end of crossing is connected with reservoir (6).
2. a kind of rainwater comprehensive utilization system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: rainwater-collecting slot (8) bottom
Portion is provided with arc-shaped rainwater and collapses plate (801), and the rainwater collapses plate (801) with pressure current roof drain (1) connecting pin and is
Minimum point.
3. a kind of rainwater comprehensive utilization system according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: the rainwater collapses plate (801)
Upper end is provided with dmp filter net (802).
4. a kind of rainwater comprehensive utilization system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the power wheel (4) is by more
A bottom is arranged for the valve body circular array that arc two sides are provided with baffle, when each valve body turned at water pipe
It is opening up.
5. a kind of rainwater comprehensive utilization system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the pressure current roof drain (1)
Water pipe of crossing between power generation slot (901) is Lavalle formula jet pipe (3).
6. a kind of rainwater comprehensive utilization system according to claim 5, it is characterised in that: the Lavalle formula jet pipe (3)
Lower end is provided with automatic open-close type water fender (2), and the automatic open-close type water fender (2) includes two water fenders in left and right, two sides
The water fender was respectively hinged at water pipe tube wall, and hinged end is provided with reduction torsion spring (7).
7. a kind of rainwater comprehensive utilization system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described to cross end pipe under water pipe (9)
It is provided with filter layer (5) in vivo.
8. a kind of rainwater comprehensive utilization system according to claim 7, it is characterised in that: the filter layer (5) is provided with
Four layers, first layer is filled with sandstone, the second layer, the 4th layer of cobble different filled with partial size, and third layer is filled with sandstone and work
The mixture of property charcoal.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811611228.9A CN109537675A (en) | 2018-12-27 | 2018-12-27 | A kind of rainwater comprehensive utilization system |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811611228.9A CN109537675A (en) | 2018-12-27 | 2018-12-27 | A kind of rainwater comprehensive utilization system |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN109537675A true CN109537675A (en) | 2019-03-29 |
Family
ID=65856693
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811611228.9A Pending CN109537675A (en) | 2018-12-27 | 2018-12-27 | A kind of rainwater comprehensive utilization system |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN109537675A (en) |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112012323A (en) * | 2020-09-04 | 2020-12-01 | 广东爱得威建设(集团)股份有限公司 | Building device capable of utilizing rainwater |
| CN112962874A (en) * | 2021-02-22 | 2021-06-15 | 金中天建设集团有限公司 | Double-layer structure water storage and drainage plate for planted roof |
| CN113235764A (en) * | 2021-03-31 | 2021-08-10 | 盐城工学院 | Permeable wall based on sponge city construction |
| CN113940219A (en) * | 2021-09-30 | 2022-01-18 | 华北水利水电大学 | Rainwater garden with illumination function |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2000005644A (en) * | 1998-06-19 | 2000-01-11 | Mitsubishi Heavy Ind Ltd | Injection nozzle |
| CN1285894A (en) * | 1997-11-12 | 2001-02-28 | Abb阿尔斯托姆电力(瑞士)股份有限公司 | Device for producing energy by means of a turbo-machine |
| CN205036496U (en) * | 2015-05-08 | 2016-02-17 | 大连海洋大学 | Power generation facility is collected to high -rise building thing rainwater |
| CN106640487A (en) * | 2016-11-30 | 2017-05-10 | 中冶华天工程技术有限公司 | Comprehensive utilization system of roof rainwater energy |
| CN107816082A (en) * | 2017-11-07 | 2018-03-20 | 芜湖德司节能科技有限公司 | A kind of sponge roof rainwater collection reutilization system |
-
2018
- 2018-12-27 CN CN201811611228.9A patent/CN109537675A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1285894A (en) * | 1997-11-12 | 2001-02-28 | Abb阿尔斯托姆电力(瑞士)股份有限公司 | Device for producing energy by means of a turbo-machine |
| JP2000005644A (en) * | 1998-06-19 | 2000-01-11 | Mitsubishi Heavy Ind Ltd | Injection nozzle |
| CN205036496U (en) * | 2015-05-08 | 2016-02-17 | 大连海洋大学 | Power generation facility is collected to high -rise building thing rainwater |
| CN106640487A (en) * | 2016-11-30 | 2017-05-10 | 中冶华天工程技术有限公司 | Comprehensive utilization system of roof rainwater energy |
| CN107816082A (en) * | 2017-11-07 | 2018-03-20 | 芜湖德司节能科技有限公司 | A kind of sponge roof rainwater collection reutilization system |
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112012323A (en) * | 2020-09-04 | 2020-12-01 | 广东爱得威建设(集团)股份有限公司 | Building device capable of utilizing rainwater |
| CN112962874A (en) * | 2021-02-22 | 2021-06-15 | 金中天建设集团有限公司 | Double-layer structure water storage and drainage plate for planted roof |
| CN113235764A (en) * | 2021-03-31 | 2021-08-10 | 盐城工学院 | Permeable wall based on sponge city construction |
| CN113940219A (en) * | 2021-09-30 | 2022-01-18 | 华北水利水电大学 | Rainwater garden with illumination function |
| CN113940219B (en) * | 2021-09-30 | 2023-08-18 | 华北水利水电大学 | Rainwater garden with illumination function |
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