CN113940219B - A Rain Garden with Lighting Function - Google Patents

Abstract

The invention discloses a rainwater garden with a lighting function, which comprises a garden main body, wherein a cover plate is arranged above a reservoir, lighting equipment is arranged on the outer side of a plastic pavement, the lighting equipment consists of a telegraph pole, a lighting lamp, a solar panel, a deinsectization lamp and a battery box, a filtering device is arranged on one side of a plant fence, a hydroelectric generation mechanism and a watering mechanism are arranged in the garden main body, the hydroelectric generation mechanism consists of a drainage hopper, a rotating plate and a generator, and the watering mechanism consists of a water pump, a water inlet pipe, a drainage pipe and a spray head. This rainwater garden with illumination function, through the setting of apron, reached the purpose that reduces the evaporation rate of the inside water of cistern, through light, solar panel and hydroelectric generation mechanism's setting, reached the purpose of resource rational utilization and environmental protection, through the setting of filtering step and filter box, reached the purpose that prevents the drainage bucket jam, through the setting of deinsectization lamp, make things convenient for pedestrian to walk.

Description

A Rain Garden with Lighting Function

technical field

The invention relates to the technical field of rain gardens, in particular to a rain garden with lighting function.

Background technique

The rain garden refers to making full use of the natural or artificially excavated shallow green space in the city, guiding the rainwater from the roof or the ground to gather here, purifying the rainwater through the comprehensive action of plants and sand, and opening up the ground surface during the slow infiltration process. It is a small-scale ecological green land landscape with the main form of ecological retention pond, which is used to supply the urban landscape water, toilet water, etc., with the circulation supply channel of groundwater, and has been widely used in many developed countries in recent years. Control and Runoff Pollution Control Engineering.

The existing rain gardens have the following problems: 1. The rain gardens are not well illuminated at night, making it inconvenient for pedestrians to walk at night. Energy saving. Third, the rain garden is easy to block the water outlet when it rains, which affects the collection of rainwater, and the evaporation of rainwater is more serious.

Contents of the invention

(1) Solved technical problems

Aiming at the deficiencies of the prior art, the present invention provides a rain garden with lighting function, which has the advantages of lighting function, mosquito prevention, rational utilization of resources, prevention of clogging when water accumulates, and reduction of rainwater evaporation. question.

(2) Technical solution

In order to achieve the above purposes of providing lighting functions, preventing mosquitoes, rationally utilizing resources, preventing clogging when water accumulates, and reducing rainwater evaporation, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a rain garden with lighting functions, including a garden body, the garden body There is a reservoir in the middle, and a cover plate is arranged above the reservoir, and a baffle is fixedly connected to the outside of the cover plate, and a plastic sidewalk is laid on the outside of the upper surface of the main body of the garden. Lighting equipment is provided on the outside, and the lighting equipment is composed of utility poles, lighting lamps, solar panels, pest control lamps and battery boxes. Plant fences are provided on the inside of the plastic sidewalk, and green plants are provided inside the plant fence. One side of the plant fence is provided with a filtering device, and the filtering device is composed of a filtering step and a filtering box. The inside of the main body of the garden is provided with a hydroelectric generating mechanism and an irrigation mechanism. and a generator, and the watering mechanism is composed of a water pump, a water inlet pipe, a drain pipe and a sprinkler head.

Preferably, the shape of the reservoir is an inverted truncated cone, a plurality of through grooves are opened on the upper surface of the cover plate, and the baffle plate is fixedly connected to one side of the filter box.

Preferably, the utility pole is arranged on the outermost side of the main body of the garden, the lighting lamp is fixedly connected to the top of the utility pole, the solar panel is arranged on the top of the utility pole, and the upper part of the outer surface of the utility pole is fixedly connected with Photoresistance.

Preferably, the insect killing lamp is arranged on the outside of the utility pole, the battery box is arranged at the bottom of the utility pole, and a battery is arranged inside the battery box, and the insect killing lamp and the lighting lamp are both conductively connected to the battery, The accumulator is electrically conductively connected to the solar panels and the hydroelectric generator.

Preferably, the upper surface of the garden main body is an inclined plane, the filter step is arranged on one side of the filter box, the shape of the filter step is wedge-shaped, the filter step is provided with multiple layers, and the height of the filter box is less than The height of the bezel.

Preferably, a power generation room is opened inside the main body of the garden, the hydroelectric power generation mechanism is set inside the power generation room, the water inlet end of the drain bucket is set inside the filter box, and the drain end of the drain bucket runs through the storage tank. The inner wall of the pool, the rotating plate is arranged inside the drain bucket.

Preferably, a rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the center of the rotating plate, the rotating shaft is connected to the outer wall of the drain bucket in rotation, and runs through the outer wall of the draining bucket, the bottom of the rotating plate is in contact with the bottom of the drain bucket, and the rotating shaft The end is fixedly connected with a driving pulley, and the driving pulley is connected with a pulley through a belt drive, and the pulley is connected with the generator in rotation.

Preferably, the inside of the garden body is provided with a water pump chamber, the water pump is arranged inside the water pump chamber, the water inlet end of the water pump is fixedly connected with a water inlet pipe, and the water inlet pipe is plugged into the inside of the reservoir, The drain end of the water pump is fixedly connected with a shunt pipe, and the outer surface of the shunt pipe is fixedly connected with a drain pipe.

Preferably, multiple drainage pipes are provided on the outer surface of the distribution pipe, and a sprinkler is provided at the top of the drainage pipe, and both the drainage pipe and the sprinkler are arranged on one side of the plant fence.

(3) Beneficial effects

Compared with the prior art, the present invention provides a rain garden with lighting function, which has the following beneficial effects:

1. The rain garden with lighting function, through the setting of the cover plate, can prevent the water inside the reservoir from evaporating too fast when in use, and achieve the purpose of reducing the evaporation speed of the water inside the reservoir. Through the lighting, The arrangement of the solar panel and the hydroelectric generating mechanism provides power to the lighting lamp during use, which reduces the use of external electric energy and achieves the purpose of rational utilization of resources and environmental protection.

2. The rain garden with lighting function, through the setting of the filter steps and the filter box, when in use, the filter steps can precipitate the heavy soil and stones carried by the rainwater when it hits the plant fence and the plastic sidewalk, preventing soil and Stones enter the interior of the filter box, and the filter box can filter the impurities suspended on the water surface such as leaves, so as to prevent the clogging of the drainage bucket. Through the setting of the insect killer lamp, there are many mosquitoes near the plant fence, which affects pedestrians. Take a walk, the insect killer lamp can effectively kill mosquitoes, and it is convenient for pedestrians to take a walk.

Description of drawings

Fig. 1 is a sectional view of a rain garden with lighting function proposed by the present invention;

Fig. 2 is a partial top view of a rain garden with lighting function proposed by the present invention;

Fig. 3 is an enlarged view of part A in Fig. 1 of a kind of rain garden with lighting function proposed by the present invention

Fig. 4 is an enlarged view of part B in Fig. 1 of a kind of rain garden with lighting function proposed by the present invention

Fig. 5 is a partial three-dimensional view of a rain garden with lighting function proposed by the present invention.

In the figure: 1. Main body of the garden; 2. Reservoir; 3. Cover plate; 4. Plastic sidewalk; 5. Telephone pole; 6. Lighting lamp; 7. Solar panel; 8. Photoresistor; 10, battery; 11, plant fence; 12, filter steps; 13, filter box; 14, drainage bucket; 15, rotating plate; 16, generator; 17, pulley; 18, belt; 19, water pump room; 20, Water pump; 21, water inlet pipe; 22, drain pipe; 23, nozzle; 24, battery box; 25, baffle.

Detailed ways

The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some, not all, embodiments of the present invention. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by persons of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Please refer to Figure 1-5, a rain garden with lighting function, including a garden main body 1, a water storage tank 2 is opened in the middle of the garden main body 1, a cover plate 3 is arranged on the top of the water storage pool 2, and the outside of the cover plate 3 The baffle plate 25 is fixedly connected, the shape of the reservoir 2 is an inverted truncated cone, the upper surface of the cover plate 3 is provided with a plurality of through grooves, the outer side of the upper surface of the garden main body 1 is laid with a plastic sidewalk 4, and the outer side of the plastic sidewalk 4 Lighting equipment is provided, and lighting equipment is made up of electric pole 5, lighting lamp 6, solar panel 7, pest control lamp 9 and battery box 24, and electric pole 5 is arranged on the outermost side of garden main body 1, and the connection between lighting lamp 6 and electric pole 5 The top is fixedly connected, the solar panel 7 is arranged on the top of the utility pole 5, the upper part of the outer surface of the utility pole 5 is fixedly connected with a photoresistor 8, the insect killing lamp 9 is arranged on the outside of the utility pole 5, and the battery box 24 is arranged on the utility pole 5 The bottom of the battery box 24 is provided with a storage battery 10, the pest control lamp 9 and the lighting lamp 6 are conductively connected with the storage battery 10, the inner side of the plastic sidewalk 4 is provided with a plant fence 11, and the inside of the plant fence 11 is provided with green plants. One side of the fence 11 is provided with a filter device, the filter device is composed of a filter step 12 and a filter box 13, the baffle 25 is fixedly connected with one side of the filter box 13, the upper surface of the garden main body 1 is an inclined plane, and the filter step 12 is arranged on the filter One side of the box 13, the wedge shape of the filter step 12, the filter step 12 is provided with multiple layers, the height of the filter box 13 is less than the height of the baffle 25, and the inside of the garden main body 1 is provided with a hydroelectric power generation mechanism and an irrigation mechanism, and the hydropower generation Mechanism is made up of drainage bucket 14, rotating plate 15 and generator 16, and the interior of garden main body 1 is provided with power generation room, and hydropower mechanism is arranged in the inside of power generation room, and the water inlet end of drainage bucket 14 is arranged in the inside of filter box 13, The drain end of the drain bucket 14 runs through the inner wall of the water storage tank 2, and the rotating plate 15 is arranged inside the drain bucket 14, and the center of the rotating plate 15 is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft, which is rotationally connected with the outer wall of the drain bucket 14 and runs through the drain bucket. 14, the bottom of the rotating plate 15 is in contact with the bottom of the drain bucket 14, the end of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected with a driving pulley, the driving pulley is connected to a pulley 17 through a belt 18 transmission, and the pulley 17 is connected to the generator 16 in rotation , the irrigation mechanism is composed of a water pump 20, a water inlet pipe 21, a drain pipe 22 and a nozzle 23. The inside of the garden main body 1 is provided with a water pump chamber 19, and the water pump 20 is arranged inside the water pump chamber 19. The water pipe 21 and the water inlet pipe 21 are plugged in the inside of the water storage tank 2, the discharge end of the water pump 20 is fixedly connected with a shunt pipe, the outer surface of the shunt pipe is fixedly connected with a drain pipe 22, and the drain pipe 22 is provided with a The top of the drainage pipe 22 is provided with a nozzle 23, the drainage pipe 22 and the nozzle 23 are arranged on one side of the plant fence 11, and the storage battery 10 is conductively connected with the solar panel 7 and the hydroelectric power generation mechanism.

When in use, when it rains, the upper surface of the garden main body 1 is inclined, and the rainwater will collect along the upper surface of the garden main body 1. When the collected rainwater enters the filter step 12, the heavier impurities in the rainwater will Filter through multi-layer filter steps 12, so that heavier impurities accumulate on the filter steps 12, and then filter impurities such as leaves floating on the surface of the rainwater through the filter box 13, and then the filtered rainwater enters the filter box 13. Inside, then enter the drain bucket 14, drive the rotating plate 15 to rotate, and the rotating plate 15 is driven by the belt 18 and the pulley 17 to make the generator 16 generate electricity, and the generated electric energy is stored in the storage battery 10 inside the battery box 24. The rainwater of drainage bucket 14 flows in the reservoir 2, when night, start the lighting equipment by the control of photoresistor 8, make lighting lamp 6 and pest control lamp 9 light up, convenient pedestrian takes a walk, when the plant inside plant fence 11 lacks water At this time, the water inside the reservoir 2 is pumped out by the water pump 20, and sprayed to the plant fence 11 through the nozzle 23 to irrigate the plants inside, and the reservoir 2 is shaded by the cover plate 3 to prevent the inside of the reservoir 2 from The water evaporates too quickly.

In summary, the rain garden with lighting function can prevent the water inside the reservoir 2 from evaporating too fast through the setting of the cover plate 3 during use, and achieve the goal of reducing the evaporation rate of the water inside the reservoir 2 Purpose, through the setting of the lighting lamp 6, the solar panel 7 and the hydroelectric power generation mechanism, the lighting lamp 6 is powered by the solar panel 7 and the hydroelectric power generation mechanism during use, which reduces the use of external electric energy and achieves the purpose of rational utilization of resources and environmental protection , through the setting of the filter step 12 and the filter box 13, when in use, the filter step 12 can settle the heavy soil and stones carried by the rainwater when it hits the plant fence 11 and the plastic sidewalk 4, preventing the soil and stones from entering the filter Inside the box 13, the filter box 13 can filter the impurities suspended on the water surface such as leaves, so as to prevent the drainage bucket 14 from clogging. With the setting of the insect killing lamp 9, there are many mosquitoes near the plant fence 11, which affects the Pedestrians take a walk, and the insect killing lamp 9 can effectively kill mosquitoes, which is convenient for pedestrians to take a walk.

It should be noted that in this article, relational terms such as first and second are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply that there is a relationship between these entities or operations. There is no such actual relationship or order between them. Furthermore, the term "comprises", "comprises" or any other variation thereof is intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion such that a process, method, article, or apparatus comprising a set of elements includes not only those elements, but also includes elements not expressly listed. other elements of or also include elements inherent in such a process, method, article, or device. Without further limitations, an element defined by the statement "comprising a" does not exclude the presence of additional identical elements in the process, method, article or apparatus comprising said element.

Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, those skilled in the art can understand that various changes, modifications and substitutions can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principle and spirit of the present invention. and modifications, the scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (6)

1. A rain garden with lighting function, comprising a garden body (1), characterized in that: a reservoir (2) is opened in the middle of the garden body (1), and above the reservoir (2) A cover plate (3) is provided, the outer side of the cover plate (3) is fixedly connected with a baffle plate (25), the outer side of the upper surface of the garden main body (1) is laid with a plastic sidewalk (4), and the plastic sidewalk The outside of (4) is provided with lighting equipment, and the lighting equipment is composed of a utility pole (5), a lighting lamp (6), a solar panel (7), an insect killer lamp (9) and a battery box (24). The inner side of the sidewalk (4) is provided with a plant fence (11), the interior of the plant fence (11) is provided with green plants, and a filter device is provided on one side of the plant fence (11), and the filter device consists of filter steps (12) and a filter box (13), the inside of the garden main body (1) is provided with a hydroelectric generating mechanism and an irrigation mechanism, and the hydroelectric generating mechanism consists of a drainage bucket (14), a rotating plate (15) and a generator ( 16), the watering mechanism is composed of a water pump (20), an inlet pipe (21), a drain pipe (22) and a nozzle (23), the upper surface of the garden main body (1) is an inclined plane, and the filtering steps ( 12) Set on one side of the filter box (13), the shape of the filter step (12) is wedge-shaped, the filter step (12) is provided with multiple layers, and the height of the filter box (13) is smaller than the baffle ( 25), the inside of the garden main body (1) is equipped with a power generation room, the hydroelectric power generation mechanism is set inside the power generation room, and the water inlet end of the drainage bucket (14) is set in the filter box (13) Inside, the drainage end of the drainage bucket (14) runs through the inner wall of the reservoir (2), the rotating plate (15) is set inside the drainage bucket (14), and the center of the rotating plate (15) is fixed A rotating shaft is connected, and the rotating shaft is rotatably connected with the outer wall of the drainage bucket (14) and runs through the outer wall of the drainage bucket (14). The bottom of the rotating plate (15) is in contact with the bottom of the drainage bucket (14), and the rotating shaft The end of the drive pulley is fixedly connected with a pulley (17) through a belt (18), and the pulley (17) is rotatably connected with the generator (16). 2. A rain garden with lighting function according to claim 1, characterized in that: the shape of the reservoir (2) is an inverted truncated cone, and the upper surface of the cover plate (3) has multiple a through slot, and the baffle (25) is fixedly connected to one side of the filter box (13). 3. The rain garden with lighting function according to claim 1, characterized in that: the utility pole (5) is set on the outermost side of the garden main body (1), and the lighting lamp (6) is connected with the utility pole The top of (5) is fixedly connected, the solar panel (7) is arranged on the top of the utility pole (5), and the upper part of the outer surface of the utility pole (5) is fixedly connected with a photoresistor (8). 4. The rain garden with lighting function according to claim 1, characterized in that: the insect killing lamp (9) is set on the outside of the utility pole (5), and the battery box (24) is set on the wire The bottom of the rod (5), the inside of the battery box (24) is provided with a storage battery (10), and the insect killing lamp (9) and the lighting lamp (6) are both conductively connected to the storage battery (10), and the storage battery ( 10) Conductively connect with the solar panel (7) and the hydroelectric generating mechanism. 5. A rain garden with lighting function according to claim 1, characterized in that: a water pump chamber (19) is arranged inside the garden main body (1), and the water pump (20) is arranged in the water pump chamber ( 19), the water inlet end of the water pump (20) is fixedly connected with the water inlet pipe (21), and the water inlet pipe (21) is plugged into the inside of the reservoir (2), and the water pump (20) The drain end is fixedly connected with a shunt pipe, and the outer surface of the shunt pipe is fixedly connected with a drain pipe (22). 6. A rain garden with lighting function according to claim 5, characterized in that: the drainage pipe (22) is provided with a plurality of pipes on the outer surface of the diversion pipe, and the top of the drainage pipe (22) is provided with There is a sprinkler (23), and both the drainage pipe (22) and the sprinkler (23) are arranged on one side of the plant fence (11).