CN109537503A - A kind of highway pavement fallen leaves cleaning equipment - Google Patents
A kind of highway pavement fallen leaves cleaning equipment Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN109537503A CN109537503A CN201811393510.4A CN201811393510A CN109537503A CN 109537503 A CN109537503 A CN 109537503A CN 201811393510 A CN201811393510 A CN 201811393510A CN 109537503 A CN109537503 A CN 109537503A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- driving
- plate
- gear
- sprocket wheel
- fallen leaves
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
- E01H—STREET CLEANING; CLEANING OF PERMANENT WAYS; CLEANING BEACHES; DISPERSING OR PREVENTING FOG IN GENERAL CLEANING STREET OR RAILWAY FURNITURE OR TUNNEL WALLS
- E01H1/00—Removing undesirable matter from roads or like surfaces, with or without moistening of the surface
- E01H1/02—Brushing apparatus, e.g. with auxiliary instruments for mechanically loosening dirt
- E01H1/04—Brushing apparatus, e.g. with auxiliary instruments for mechanically loosening dirt taking- up the sweepings, e.g. for collecting, for loading
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
- E01H—STREET CLEANING; CLEANING OF PERMANENT WAYS; CLEANING BEACHES; DISPERSING OR PREVENTING FOG IN GENERAL CLEANING STREET OR RAILWAY FURNITURE OR TUNNEL WALLS
- E01H1/00—Removing undesirable matter from roads or like surfaces, with or without moistening of the surface
- E01H1/02—Brushing apparatus, e.g. with auxiliary instruments for mechanically loosening dirt
- E01H1/04—Brushing apparatus, e.g. with auxiliary instruments for mechanically loosening dirt taking- up the sweepings, e.g. for collecting, for loading
- E01H1/047—Collecting apparatus characterised by the hopper or by means for unloading the hopper
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of highway pavement fallen leaves cleaning equipments, belong to road surface cleaning instrument field, including chassis, shell is installed, vertical plate, lifting device, device for driving away, carrying implement machinery claw, collection device and balancing device, one end at the top of chassis is set there are two first slide, the back of vertical plate is set there are two the first sliding block, lifting device is mounted on the top of installation shell, and lifting device and two the first sliding blocks are sequentially connected, battery group is equipped in mounting shell body, device for driving away is mounted on vertical plate, balancing device is mounted on the other end at the top of chassis, collection device is mounted on balancing device, collection device is equipped with vibration motor, the bottom on chassis is set there are four driving wheel, the side of balancing device is equipped with handle, control switch is installed on handle.Fallen leaves can be driven accumulation by device for driving away by the present invention, and fallen leaves clamping can be placed into collection device by carrying implement machinery claw, facilitated by collection device and collect all fallen leaves, avoid being scattered.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to road surfaces to clear up instrument field, more particularly, to a kind of highway pavement fallen leaves cleaning equipment.
Background technique
In general, present city is due to the promotion and practice for environmental consciousness, so that present urban road both sides
All there is greenbelt, all kinds are implanted with flowers, plants and trees in general greenbelt, and these trees often produce when the autumn and winter communicate
Raw a large amount of fallen leaves, these fallen leaves are usually all near the Road Edge trickled down on road surface, if cannot in time to these fall leaves into
Row cleaning, then at the hole that rainy day can be punched into Sewage well cover with rainwater, cause sewer blockage.
A kind of road surface fallen leaves of Patent No. CN107034823B, which clean, drives vehicle, and the invention is easy to use, stops in vehicle
Formula of having a rest traveling on the basis of, by control output shaft alternative expression clockwise, counterclockwise rotate, cooperate screw nut driven,
Control broom will drive cleaning while mobile and carry out in an alternating manner with reset, reach and automatically carry out the fallen leaves on road surface
Automatically the effect cleared up.There are non-motorized lane and pavement on ordinary highway, be frequently provided with step between the two, which cannot
It is enough that fallen leaves on non-motorized lane are driven in the greenbelt on pavement.If passing through falling on manual cleaning non-motorized lane
Leaf will increase the labor intensity of sanitationman, and cleaning efficiency is also slow, and fallen leaves also need sanitationman oneself to be packaged accumulation.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of highway pavement fallen leaves cleaning equipments to solve to propose in above-mentioned background technique
The problem of.
The present invention provides a kind of highway pavement fallen leaves cleaning equipment, including chassis, installation shell, vertical plate, lifting device,
Device for driving away, carrying implement machinery claw, collection device and balancing device, one end at the top of the chassis set that there are two symmetrically arranged the
One slide, the back of the vertical plate set that there are two the first sliding block for being slidably matched one by one with two first slides, the installations
Shell is located at the side of two first slides, and the lifting device is mounted on the top of installation shell, and lifting device and two
A first sliding block transmission connection, the mounting shell body is interior to be equipped with the battery group that can be dismantled, and the device for driving away is mounted on perpendicular
On the front side wall of straight panel, the balancing device is mounted on the other end at the top of chassis, and the collection device is mounted on balancing device
On, the collection device is equipped with vibration motor, and the carrying implement machinery claw is located between installation shell and balancing device, the bottom
The bottom of disk is set there are four the driving wheel for being in distributed rectangular, and the side of the balancing device is equipped with handle, is equipped with control on handle
System switch.
Further, the lifting device includes lifting motor, shaft coupling, first gear and second gear, the installation
It is set at the top of shell there are two symmetrically arranged first rotation seat and two symmetrically arranged second rotation seats, two first rotate
Seat is located between two the second rotation seats, is respectively equipped with first rotating shaft and the second shaft on two first rotation seats, described
First gear is mounted on one end of first rotating shaft, and the other end of first rotating shaft is equipped with the first sprocket wheel, the second gear installation
On one end of the second shaft, and first gear is meshed with the second gear, and the other end of second shaft is equipped with
Two sprocket wheels, the lifting motor be mounted on installation shell top, the both ends of the shaft coupling respectively with the output of lifting motor
End is connected with first rotating shaft, and the third shaft being rotatably assorted with it, the third shaft are mounted on two the second rotation seats
Both ends be respectively equipped with third gear and third sprocket wheel, first sprocket wheel is connect with a third sprocket wheel by chain drive,
Second sprocket wheel is connect with another third sprocket wheel by chain drive, side wall of two first slides at the top of it
On offer window with the cooperation of third gear, offer on the side wall of two first sliding blocks and mutually nibbled with third gear
The tooth socket of conjunction.
Further, device for driving away includes driving assembly and drives component, and the driving component is mounted on vertical plate, institute
It states and drives component and be mounted on driving assembly.
Further, the driving component includes the first driving motor, the first rotary electric machine, the first screw rod, L-type block, the
Four sprocket wheels and the 5th sprocket wheel, the vertical plate are equipped with second slide and two symmetrically arranged third rotation seats, and second
Slide is located at the surface of two third rotation seats, and the both ends of first screw rod are rotatably installed on two third rotation seats,
The edge of the vertical plate is equipped with the first mounting plate, and first driving motor is mounted on the first mounting plate, and first drives
The output end of dynamic motor runs through the first mounting plate, and the 4th sprocket wheel is mounted on the output end of the first driving motor, and described the
Five sprocket wheels are mounted on the first screw rod, and the 4th sprocket wheel is connect with the 5th sprocket wheel by chain drive, and the L-type block is equipped with
The first threaded hole cooperated with the first wire rod thread and the second sliding block being slidably matched with second slide, the bottom of the L-type block
Equipped with being in horizontally disposed second mounting plate, first rotary electric machine is mounted on the bottom of the second mounting plate, and described first turn
The output end of dynamic motor is equipped with mounting disc, and the component of driving is mounted in mounting disc.
Further, the component of driving includes driving motor and roll shaft, and the motor of driving is mounted on mounting disc, drives
The side of motor is equipped on the 4th rotation seat, and the roll shaft is rotatably installed on the 4th rotation seat, the output for driving motor
End is connected with one end of roll shaft, and the roll shaft is equipped with several hairbrush.
Further, the carrying implement machinery claw include mounting bracket, the second rotary electric machine, turntable, U-shaped frame, screw rod slide unit,
Second driving motor, the second screw rod, first clamping plate and second clamping plate, the mounting bracket are mounted on chassis, and described second turn
Dynamic motor is in be vertically installed at below the top of mounting bracket, and the output end of the second rotary electric machine runs through mounting bracket, institute
It states turntable to be mounted on the output end of the second rotary electric machine, the U-shaped frame is vertically-mounted just on turntable, the screw rod slide unit peace
On U-shaped frame, L-shaped loading plate is installed, it is in vertical that the loading plate, which is equipped with, on the slide unit of the screw rod slide unit
Third mounting plate, the first clamping plate are mounted on the side wall of third mounting plate, and the loading plate is equipped with the 5th rotation seat, institute
It states the second driving motor to be mounted on loading plate, one end of second screw rod is rotatably installed on the 5th rotation seat, the other end
On the output end of the second driving motor, the second clamping plate is equipped with movable block, offers on third mounting plate and movable block
The sliding slot being slidably matched offers the second threaded hole with the cooperation of the second wire rod thread on the movable block.
Further, the collection device includes bunker for collecting, third driving motor, driving gear, driven gear and puts
One end of flitch, the feeding plate is rotatably installed in bunker for collecting, bunker for collecting inner wall be equipped in it is horizontally disposed and with put
The baffle of flitch cooperation, it is in horizontally disposed 4th mounting plate that the lateral wall of bunker for collecting, which is equipped with, the driven gear peace
Outside on feeding plate and positioned at bunker for collecting, the third driving motor are mounted on the 4th mounting plate, the active
Gear is mounted on the output end of third driving motor, and driving gear is meshed with driven gear, the bunker for collecting
Inner bottom is equipped with discharge port and inclined-plane.
Further, it is in distributed rectangular balanced component that the balancing device, which includes four, and the balanced component includes spring
With balance sole piece, the balance sole piece is mounted on chassis, and the balance sole piece is equipped with limited post, an end cap of the spring
It is located on limited post, the other end is connected to the bottom of bunker for collecting.
Further, it is set in the mounting shell body there are two symmetrically arranged 4th slide, each 4th slide is equipped with
The third sliding block being slidably matched with it, it is in horizontally disposed fixed plate that two third sliding blocks, which are equipped with, and the fixed plate is equipped with
Four gear angles in distributed rectangular, the fixed plate are equipped with mounting base, are equipped in mounting base with externally threaded adjusting rod,
The inner bottom of the installation shell is equipped with the positioning seat cooperated with adjusting rod.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:
First, the present invention can drive vertical plate to go up and down by lifting device, vertical plate is able to drive device for driving away progress
Fallen leaves on non-motorized lane can be driven and be stacked into roadside by synchronization lifting, device for driving away, can be by heap by carrying implement machinery claw
Long-pending fallen leaves are transported in collection device, and carrying implement machinery claw can also squeeze the fallen leaves in collection device, vibration motor
Collection device can be shaken, consequently facilitating the fallen leaves come in collection device can be discharged and falls in collection box, balancing device
Collection device can be allowed to remain balance.
Second, the present invention can drive first gear actively by lifting motor, first gear drives second gear rotation,
First sprocket wheel is rotated synchronously with first gear, and the second sprocket wheel is rotated synchronously with second gear, the first sprocket wheel and the second sprocket wheel
By the corresponding third sprocket wheel rotation of chain-driving, third sprocket wheel drives corresponding third gear rotation, two third gear bands
It moves corresponding first sliding block to be gone up and down, so that vertical plate can be freely lifted.
Third, the present invention can drive the first screw rod to rotate by the first driving motor, the first screw rod, which is able to drive, to be driven
Component carries out transverse shifting, and the first rotary electric machine, which can drive, to be driven component and rotated, and can store to allow and drive component
Or it releases, and then carry out driving accumulation convenient for driving component for road surface fallen leaves.
Fourth, the present invention can drive U-shaped frame to rotate by the second rotary electric machine, can be driven by screw rod slide unit
Loading plate and third mounting plate are gone up and down, and second clamping plate can be driven to be moved towards first clamping plate by the second driving motor
Dynamic, first clamping plate can clamp the fallen leaves of accumulation with second clamping plate, in conclusion first clamping plate synchronous can rise with second clamping plate
Fallen leaves clamping is placed into bunker for collecting by drop and rotation so that first clamping plate and second clamping plate can be cooperated, and second
Clamping plate can cooperate the second driving motor and screw rod slide unit to squeeze the fallen leaves in bunker for collecting.
Fifth, vibration motor starts to shake after the fallen leaves in bunker for collecting of the invention reach certain amount, third driving
The rotation of motor driven driving gear, driving gear drive driven gear rotation, and driven gear drives feeding plate around driven gear
Axis is rotated, and the fallen leaves in bunker for collecting can be fallen on inclined-plane with vibration, is finally dropped out from discharge port, to complete certainly
It is dynamic to collect.
Detailed description of the invention
It, below will be to specific in order to illustrate more clearly of the specific embodiment of the invention or technical solution in the prior art
Embodiment or attached drawing needed to be used in the description of the prior art be briefly described, it should be apparent that, it is described below
Attached drawing is some embodiments of the present invention, for those of ordinary skill in the art, before not making the creative labor
It puts, is also possible to obtain other drawings based on these drawings.
Fig. 1 is first angle schematic perspective view of the invention；
Fig. 2 is second angle schematic perspective view of the invention；
Fig. 3 is the enlarged drawing in Fig. 2 at A；
Fig. 4 is the enlarged drawing in Fig. 2 at B；
Fig. 5 is third angle schematic perspective view of the invention；
Fig. 6 is the enlarged drawing in Fig. 5 at C；
Fig. 7 is fourth angle schematic perspective view of the invention；
Fig. 8 is the enlarged drawing in Fig. 7 at D；
Fig. 9 is partial sectional view of the invention；
Appended drawing reference: chassis 1, first slide 1a, window 1a1, driving wheel 1b, handle 1c, control switch 1d install shell 2, the
One rotation seat 2a, the second rotation seat 2b, first rotating shaft 2c, the second shaft 2d, the first sprocket wheel 2e, the second sprocket wheel 2f, third gear
2g, third sprocket wheel 2h, vertical plate 3, the first sliding block 3a, tooth socket 3a1, second slide 3b, third rotation seat 3c, the first mounting plate
3d, the 4th slide 3e, third sliding block 3f, fixed plate 3g keep off angle 3h, mounting base 3i, adjusting rod 3k, positioning seat 3m, lifting device
4, lifting motor 4a, shaft coupling 4b, first gear 4c, second gear 4d, device for driving away 5, driving assembly 5a, the first driving motor
5a1, the first rotary electric machine 5a2, the first screw rod 5a3, L-type block 5a4, the 4th sprocket wheel 5a5, the 5th sprocket wheel 5a6, the second mounting plate
5a7, mounting disc 5a8, the 4th rotation seat 5a9 drive component 5b, drive motor 5b1, roll shaft 5b2, hairbrush 5b3, carrying implement machinery claw
6, mounting bracket 6a, the second rotary electric machine 6b, turntable 6c, U-shaped frame 6d, screw rod slide unit 6e, the second driving motor 6f, the second screw rod
6g, first clamping plate 6h, second clamping plate 6i, movable block 6i1, loading plate 6k, the 5th rotation seat 6x, third mounting plate 6y, sliding slot
6y1, collection device 7, bunker for collecting 7a, baffle 7a1, the 4th mounting plate 7a2, discharge port 7a3, inclined-plane 7a4, third driving motor
7b, driving gear 7c, driven gear 7d, feeding plate 7e, balancing device 8, spring 8a balance sole piece 8b, limited post 8c, battery
Group 9, vibration motor 10.
Specific embodiment
Technical solution of the present invention is clearly and completely described below in conjunction with attached drawing, it is clear that described implementation
Example is a part of the embodiment of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.
The component for the embodiment of the present invention for usually describing and showing in attached drawing here can be with a variety of different configurations
To arrange and design.Therefore, the detailed description of the embodiment of the present invention provided in the accompanying drawings is not intended to limit below and is wanted
The scope of the present invention of protection is sought, but is merely representative of selected embodiment of the invention.
Based on the embodiments of the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are obtained without making creative work
The every other embodiment obtained, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that term " center ", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical",
The orientation or positional relationship of the instructions such as "horizontal", "inner", "outside" be based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, merely to
Convenient for description the present invention and simplify description, rather than the device or element of indication or suggestion meaning must have a particular orientation,
It is constructed and operated in a specific orientation, therefore is not considered as limiting the invention.In addition, term " first ", " second ",
" third " is used for descriptive purposes only and cannot be understood as indicating or suggesting relative importance.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, term " installation ", " phase
Even ", " connection " shall be understood in a broad sense, for example, it may be being fixedly connected, may be a detachable connection, or be integrally connected；It can
To be mechanical connection, it is also possible to be electrically connected；It can be directly connected, can also can be indirectly connected through an intermediary
Connection inside two elements.For the ordinary skill in the art, above-mentioned term can be understood at this with concrete condition
Concrete meaning in invention.
Below with reference to shown in Fig. 1 to Fig. 9, the embodiment of the invention provides a kind of highway pavement fallen leaves cleaning equipments, including
Chassis 1, installation shell 2, vertical plate 3, lifting device 4, device for driving away 5, carrying implement machinery claw 6, collection device 7 and balancing device 8,
The one end at 1 top of the chassis is set there are two symmetrically arranged first slide 1a, and the back of the vertical plate 3 sets that there are two with two
The first sliding block 3a that a first slide 1a is slidably matched one by one, the installation shell 2 are located at the side of two first slide 1a, institute
The top that lifting device 4 is mounted on installation shell 2 is stated, and lifting device 4 and two the first sliding block 3a are sequentially connected, the peace
It is equipped with the battery group 9 that can be dismantled in dress shell 2, the device for driving away 5 is mounted on the front side wall of vertical plate 3, described flat
Weighing apparatus device 8 is mounted on the other end at 1 top of chassis, and the collection device 7 is mounted on balancing device 8, on the collection device 7
Equipped with vibration motor 10, the carrying implement machinery claw 6 is located between installation shell 2 and balancing device 8, and the bottom on the chassis 1 is set
There are four the driving wheel 1b for being in distributed rectangular, the side of the balancing device 8 is equipped with handle 1c, is equipped with control on handle 1c and opens
Close 1d.
Specifically, as shown in Figure 2, Figure 3 and Figure 4, Fig. 2 is second angle schematic perspective view of the invention, Fig. 3 is figure
Enlarged drawing in 2 at A, Fig. 4 are the enlarged drawing in Fig. 2 at B；The lifting device 4 includes lifting motor 4a, shaft coupling 4b, the
One gear 4c and second gear 4d, the top of the installation shell 2 set that there are two symmetrically arranged first rotation seat 2a and two
Symmetrically arranged second rotation seat 2b, two the first rotation seat 2a are located between two the second rotation seat 2b, and two described first
It is respectively equipped with first rotating shaft 2c on rotation seat 2a and the second shaft 2d, the first gear 4c is mounted on the one of first rotating shaft 2c
End, the other end of first rotating shaft 2c are equipped with the first sprocket wheel 2e, and the second gear 4d is mounted on one end of the second shaft 2d,
And first gear 4c is meshed with second gear 4d, and the other end of the second shaft 2d is equipped with the second sprocket wheel 2f, described
Lifting motor 4a be mounted on installation shell 2 top, the both ends of the shaft coupling 4b respectively with the output end of lifting motor 4a and
First rotating shaft 2c connection is mounted on the third shaft being rotatably assorted with it, the third shaft on two the second rotation seat 2b
Both ends be respectively equipped with third gear 2g and third sprocket wheel 2h, the first sprocket wheel 2e and a third sprocket wheel 2h pass through chain pass
Dynamic connection, the second sprocket wheel 2f are connect with another third sprocket wheel 2h by chain drive, and two first slide 1a are leaned on
The window 1a1 with third gear 2g cooperation is offered on nearly side wall at the top of it, on the side wall of two the first sliding block 3a
Offer the tooth socket 3a1 being meshed with third gear 2g；Lifting motor 4a drives first rotating shaft 2c rotation by shaft coupling 4b,
First rotating shaft 2c drives first gear 4c and the first sprocket wheel 2e rotation, and the first sprocket wheel 2e passes through one third sprocket wheel 2h of chain-driving
Rotation, third sprocket wheel 2h drive corresponding third shaft and third gear 2g to synchronize rotation, third gear 2g drive pair
The the first sliding block 3a answered is gone up and down, so that one end of vertical plate 3 can be gone up and down, first gear 4c rotation is able to drive second
Gear 4d is rotated backward, and second gear 4d drives the second shaft 2d and the second sprocket wheel 2f to synchronize rotation, the second sprocket wheel
2f is rotated by another third sprocket wheel 2h of chain-driving, which drives corresponding third shaft and third gear 2g
Synchronize rotation, so that another first sliding block 3a be allowed to be able to carry out lifting so that vertical plate 3 be able to maintain balance into
Row lifting.
Specifically, such as Fig. 2 and Fig. 5, Fig. 2 is second angle schematic perspective view of the invention, and Fig. 5 is of the invention the
Three angle schematic perspective views；Device for driving away 5 includes driving assembly 5a and drives component 5b, and the driving component 5a is mounted on
On vertical plate 3, the component 5b that drives is mounted on driving assembly 5a；Driving assembly 5a can not only drive drive component 5b into
Row transverse shifting, additionally it is possible to drive component 5b and be rotated, drive component 5b and can drive fallen leaves and accumulated.
Specifically, as shown in Figure 5 and Figure 6, Fig. 5 is third angle schematic perspective view of the invention, Fig. 6 is C in Fig. 5
The enlarged drawing at place；The driving component 5a includes the first driving motor 5a1, the first rotary electric machine 5a2, the first screw rod 5a3, L-type
Block 5a4, the 4th sprocket wheel 5a5 and the 5th sprocket wheel 5a6, the vertical plate 3 are equipped with second slide 3b and two symmetrically arranged the
Three rotation seat 3c, and second slide 3b is located at the surface of two third rotation seat 3c, and the both ends of the first screw rod 5a3 turn
Dynamic to be mounted on two third rotation seat 3c, the edge of the vertical plate 3 is equipped with the first mounting plate 3d, first driving motor
5a1 is mounted on the first mounting plate 3d, and the output end of the first driving motor 5a1 is through the first mounting plate 3d, and the described 4th
Sprocket wheel 5a5 is mounted on the output end of the first driving motor 5a1, and the 5th sprocket wheel 5a6 is mounted on the first screw rod 5a3, institute
It states the 4th sprocket wheel 5a5 and is connect with the 5th sprocket wheel 5a6 by chain drive, the L-type block 5a4 is equipped with and the first screw rod 5a3 spiral shell
First threaded hole of line cooperation and the second sliding block being slidably matched with second slide 3b, it is in water that the bottom of the L-type block 5a4, which is equipped with,
Second mounting plate 5a7 of flat setting, the first rotary electric machine 5a2 are mounted on the bottom of the second mounting plate 5a7, and described first turn
The output end of dynamic motor 5a2 is equipped with mounting disc 5a8, and the component 5b that drives is mounted on mounting disc 5a8；First driving motor
5a1 drives the 4th sprocket wheel 5a5 rotation, and the 4th sprocket wheel 5a5 is rotated by the 5th sprocket wheel 5a6 of chain-driving, and the 5th sprocket wheel 5a6 drives
First screw rod 5a3 rotation, the first screw rod 5a3 drive L-type block 5a4 to be moved on it, and the second sliding block is matched with second slide 3b
The balance that can guarantee L-type block 5a4 is closed, the first rotary electric machine 5a2 can drive mounting disc 5a8 disk to be rotated, mounting disc 5a8
It is able to drive and drives component 5b and rotated.
Specifically, as shown in Figure 5 and Figure 6, Fig. 5 is third angle schematic perspective view of the invention, Fig. 6 is C in Fig. 5
The enlarged drawing at place；The component 5b that drives includes driving motor 5b1 and roll shaft 5b2, the motor 5b1 that drives are mounted on mounting disc
5a8, the side for driving motor 5b1 are equipped on the 4th rotation seat 5a9, and the roll shaft 5b2 is rotatably installed in the 4th rotation seat 5a9
On, the output end for driving motor 5b1 is connected with one end of roll shaft 5b2, and the roll shaft 5b2 is equipped with several hairbrush
5b3；It drives motor 5b1 drive roller shaft 5b2 to be rotated, all hairbrush 5b3 can be rotated with roll shaft 5b2 by falling on road surface
Leaf carries out driving accumulation.
Specifically, as illustrated in figures 1 and 8, Fig. 1 is first angle schematic perspective view of the invention, Fig. 8 is D in Fig. 7
The enlarged drawing at place；The carrying implement machinery claw 6 is sliding including mounting bracket 6a, the second rotary electric machine 6b, turntable 6c, U-shaped frame 6d, screw rod
Platform 6e, the second driving motor 6f, the second screw rod 6g, first clamping plate 6h and second clamping plate 6i, the mounting bracket 6a are mounted on bottom
On disk 1, the second rotary electric machine 6b is in be vertically installed at below the top of mounting bracket 6a, and the second rotary electric machine 6b
Output end runs through mounting bracket 6a, and the turntable 6c is mounted on the output end of the second rotary electric machine 6b, and the U-shaped frame 6d is vertical
Just on turntable 6c, the screw rod slide unit 6e is mounted on U-shaped frame 6d for installation, is equipped on the slide unit of the screw rod slide unit 6e and is in
The loading plate 6k of L-type, the loading plate 6k, which is equipped with, is mounted on third in vertical third mounting plate 6y, the first clamping plate 6h
On the side wall of mounting plate 6y, the loading plate 6k is equipped with the 5th rotation seat 6x, and the second driving motor 6f is mounted on carrying
On plate 6k, one end of the second screw rod 6g is rotatably installed on the 5th rotation seat 6x, the other end and the second driving motor 6f's
On output end, the second clamping plate 6i is equipped with movable block 6i1, offers on third mounting plate 6y and matches with movable block 6i1 sliding
The second threaded hole being threadedly engaged with the second screw rod 6g is offered on the sliding slot 6y1, the movable block 6i1 of conjunction；Second rotation electricity
Machine 6b can drive turntable 6c to rotate, and turntable 6c is able to drive U-shaped frame 6d and screw rod slide unit 6e synchronizes rotation, screw rod slide unit
6e can drive loading plate 6k and third mounting plate 6y to be gone up and down, and the second driving motor 6f can drive the second screw rod 6g to carry out
Rotation, the second screw rod 6g drive movable block 6i1 and second clamping plate 6i to be moved, to allow second clamping plate 6i and first clamping plate 6h
Clamping jaw is acted as, and then fallen leaves can be clamped and is placed into collection device 7, second clamping plate 6i, which matches, closes the second driving
Motor 6f and screw rod slide unit 6e can squeeze the fallen leaves in collection device 7, consequently facilitating collecting.
Specifically, as shown in figure 9, Fig. 9 is partial sectional view of the invention；The collection device 7 include bunker for collecting 7a,
Third driving motor 7b, driving gear 7c, driven gear 7d and feeding plate 7e, one end of the feeding plate 7e are rotatably installed in receipts
In aggregate bin 7a, bunker for collecting 7a inner wall is equipped in baffle 7a1, bunker for collecting 7a horizontally disposed and with feeding plate 7e cooperation
Lateral wall be equipped be in horizontally disposed 4th mounting plate 7a2, the driven gear 7d be mounted on feeding plate 7e on simultaneously position
In the outside of bunker for collecting 7a, the third driving motor 7b is mounted on the 4th mounting plate 7a2, the driving gear 7c installation
On the output end of third driving motor 7b, and driving gear 7c is meshed with driven gear 7d, the bunker for collecting 7a's
Inner bottom is equipped with discharge port 7a3 and inclined-plane 7a4；After fallen leaves reach certain amount in bunker for collecting 7a, vibration motor 10 is driven
Bunker for collecting 7a generates shake, and third driving motor 7b drives driving gear 7c rotation, and driving gear 7c drives driven gear 7d
Rotation, driven gear 7d drive feeding plate 7e to be rotated around the axis of driven gear 7d, and the fallen leaves in bunker for collecting 7a can be with
Shake fall on inclined-plane 7a4, finally fallen in collection box from discharge port 7a3.
Specifically, as shown in figure 9, Fig. 9 is partial sectional view of the invention；It is in rectangle that the balancing device 8, which includes four,
Distribution equilibrium component, the balanced component include spring 8a and balance sole piece 8b, and the balance sole piece 8b is mounted on chassis 1,
The balance sole piece 8b is equipped with limited post 8c, and one end of the spring 8a is set on limited post 8c, and the other end is connected to receipts
The bottom of aggregate bin 7a；Prevent bunker for collecting 7a shake excessive using the restoring force of four spring 8a.
Specifically, as shown in Figure 7 and Figure 8, Fig. 7 is fourth angle schematic perspective view of the invention, Fig. 8 is D in Fig. 7
The enlarged drawing at place；Set in the installation shell 2 there are two symmetrically arranged 4th slide 3e, each 4th slide 3e be equipped with
Its third sliding block 3f being slidably matched, it is in horizontally disposed fixed plate 3g, the fixed plate 3g that two third sliding block 3f, which are equipped with,
On set that there are four the gear angle 3h for being in distributed rectangular, the fixed plate 3g to be equipped with mounting base 3i, being equipped on mounting base 3i has
The inner bottom of externally threaded adjusting rod 3k, the installation shell 2 are equipped with the positioning seat 3m cooperated with adjusting rod 3k；It pulls out solid
Fixed board 3g can replace battery group 9, and rotation adjusting rod 3k allows it to be fixed on positioning seat 3m, to allow fixed plate 3g energy
It is positioned, battery group 9 can be limited by four gear angle 3h, avoid shaking.
The working principle of the invention: sanitationman push whole equipment rest formula is mobile, and the first rotary electric machine 5a2 drives
Dynamic mounting disc 5a8 rotation allows and drives component 5b and can release, and the first driving motor 5a1 drives the 4th sprocket wheel 5a5 rotation later,
4th sprocket wheel 5a5 is rotated by the 5th sprocket wheel 5a6 of chain-driving, and the 5th sprocket wheel 5a6 drives the first screw rod 5a3 to rotate, and first
Bar 5a3 drive drives component 5b and is able to carry out transverse shifting, and fallen leaves can be carried out to drive accumulation, fallen leaves accumulation by driving component 5b
After the completion, the second rotary electric machine 6b drives turntable 6c rotation, and turntable 6c drives U-shaped frame 6d to synchronize rotation, and screw rod is sliding later
Platform 6e driving loading plate 6k is moved down until second clamping plate 6i and first clamping plate 6h is contradicted to road surface, the second driving motor 6f drive
Dynamic second screw rod 6g rotation, the second screw rod 6g drive second clamping plate 6i mobile to first clamping plate 6h, the folder of second clamping plate 6i and first
Plate 6h will can fall leaves between the two clamping, and the second rotary electric machine 6b and screw rod slide unit 6e, which cooperates, later is transported to collection for fallen leaves
In hopper 7a, the second driving motor 6f and screw rod slide unit 6e cooperation can also drive second clamping plate 6i by the fallen leaves of bunker for collecting 7a
It is squeezed, after fallen leaves reach certain amount in bunker for collecting 7a, vibration motor 10 drives bunker for collecting 7a to generate shake, third
Driving motor 7b drives driving gear 7c rotation, and driving gear 7c drives driven gear 7d rotation, and driven gear 7d drives blowing
Plate 7e is rotated around the axis of driven gear 7d, and the fallen leaves in bunker for collecting 7a can be fallen on inclined-plane 7a4 with shake, finally
It is fallen in collection box from discharge port 7a3.
Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of the present invention., rather than its limitations；To the greatest extent
Pipe present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that: its according to
So be possible to modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments, or to some or all of the technical features into
Row equivalent replacement；And these are modified or replaceed, various embodiments of the present invention technology that it does not separate the essence of the corresponding technical solution
The range of scheme.
Claims (9)
- The cleaning equipment 1. a kind of highway pavement is fallen leaves, it is characterised in that: including chassis (1), installation shell (2), vertical plate (3), Lifting device (4), device for driving away (5), carrying implement machinery claw (6), collection device (7) and balancing device (8), chassis (1) top The one end in portion is set there are two symmetrically arranged first slide (1a), the back of the vertical plate (3) set there are two with two first The first sliding block (3a) that slide (1a) is slidably matched one by one, installation shell (2) are located at the side of two first slides (1a), The lifting device (4) is mounted on the top of installation shell (2), and lifting device (4) is driven with two the first sliding blocks (3a) Connection, installation shell (2) is interior to be equipped with the battery group (9) that can be dismantled, and the device for driving away (5) is mounted on vertical plate (3) on front side wall, the balancing device (8) is mounted on the other end at the top of chassis (1), and the collection device (7) is mounted on On balancing device (8), the collection device (7) is equipped with vibration motor (10), and the carrying implement machinery claw (6) is located at installation shell (2) between balancing device (8), the bottom of the chassis (1) set there are four be in distributed rectangular driving wheel (1b), the balance The side of device (8) is equipped with handle (1c), is equipped with control switch (1d) on handle (1c).
- The cleaning equipment 2. highway pavement according to claim 1 is fallen leaves, it is characterised in that: the lifting device (4) includes The top of lifting motor (4a), shaft coupling (4b), first gear (4c) and second gear (4d), installation shell (2) is equipped with Two symmetrically arranged first rotation seats (2a) and two symmetrically arranged second rotation seats (2b), two the first rotation seats (2a) Between two the second rotation seats (2b), first rotating shaft (2c) and second are respectively equipped on two first rotation seats (2a) Shaft (2d), the first gear (4c) are mounted on one end of first rotating shaft (2c), and the other end of first rotating shaft (2c) is equipped with First sprocket wheel (2e), the second gear (4d) are mounted on one end of the second shaft (2d), and first gear (4c) and the Two gears (4d) are meshed, and the other end of second shaft (2d) is equipped with the second sprocket wheel (2f), the lifting motor (4a) It is mounted on the top of installation shell (2), the both ends of the shaft coupling (4b) output end and first with lifting motor (4a) respectively Shaft (2c) connects, and is mounted on the third shaft being rotatably assorted with it, the third shaft on two the second rotation seats (2b) Both ends be respectively equipped with third gear (2g) and third sprocket wheel (2h), first sprocket wheel (2e) is logical with a third sprocket wheel (2h) Chain drive connection is crossed, second sprocket wheel (2f) is connect with another third sprocket wheel (2h) by chain drive, described in two First slide (1a) offers the window (1a1) with third gear (2g) cooperation on the side wall at the top of it, described in two The tooth socket (3a1) being meshed with third gear (2g) is offered on the side wall of first sliding block (3a).
- The cleaning equipment 3. highway pavement according to claim 1 is fallen leaves, it is characterised in that: device for driving away (5) includes driving It component (5a) and drives component (5b), the driving component (5a) is mounted on vertical plate (3), described to drive component (5b) installation On driving assembly (5a).
- The cleaning equipment 4. highway pavement according to claim 3 is fallen leaves, it is characterised in that: the driving component (5a) includes First driving motor (5a1), the first rotary electric machine (5a2), the first screw rod (5a3), L-type block (5a4), the 4th sprocket wheel (5a5) and 5th sprocket wheel (5a6), the vertical plate (3) are equipped with second slide (3b) and two symmetrically arranged third rotation seats (3c), And second slide (3b) is located at the surface of two third rotation seats (3c), and the both ends of first screw rod (5a3) rotate peace On two third rotation seats (3c), the edge of the vertical plate (3) is equipped with the first mounting plate (3d), the first driving electricity Machine (5a1) is mounted on the first mounting plate (3d), and the output end of the first driving motor (5a1) runs through the first mounting plate (3d), the 4th sprocket wheel (5a5) are mounted on the output end of the first driving motor (5a1), the 5th sprocket wheel (5a6) installation On the first screw rod (5a3), the 4th sprocket wheel (5a5) is connect with the 5th sprocket wheel (5a6) by chain drive, the L-type block (5a4) is equipped with the first threaded hole being threadedly engaged with the first screw rod (5a3) and be slidably matched with second slide (3b) second Sliding block, it is in horizontally disposed second mounting plate (5a7), first rotary electric machine that the bottom of the L-type block (5a4), which is equipped with, (5a2) is mounted on the bottom of the second mounting plate (5a7), and the output end of first rotary electric machine (5a2) is equipped with mounting disc (5a8), the component (5b) of driving are mounted on mounting disc (5a8).
- The cleaning equipment 5. highway pavement according to claim 4 is fallen leaves, it is characterised in that: the component (5b) of driving includes Motor (5b1) and roll shaft (5b2) are driven, the motor (5b1) of driving is mounted on mounting disc (5a8), drives the side of motor (5b1) Side is equipped on the 4th rotation seat (5a9), and the roll shaft (5b2) is rotatably installed on the 4th rotation seat (5a9), described to drive motor The output end of (5b1) is connected with the one end of roll shaft (5b2), and the roll shaft (5b2) is equipped with several hairbrush (5b3).
- The cleaning equipment 6. highway pavement according to claim 1 is fallen leaves, it is characterised in that: carrying implement machinery claw (6) packet Include mounting bracket (6a), the second rotary electric machine (6b), turntable (6c), U-shaped frame (6d), screw rod slide unit (6e), the second driving motor (6f), the second screw rod (6g), first clamping plate (6h) and second clamping plate (6i), the mounting bracket (6a) are mounted on chassis (1), Second rotary electric machine (6b) is in be vertically installed at below the top of mounting bracket (6a), and the second rotary electric machine (6b) Output end runs through mounting bracket (6a), and the turntable (6c) is mounted on the output end of the second rotary electric machine (6b), the U-shaped frame (6d) is vertically-mounted just on turntable (6c), and the screw rod slide unit (6e) is mounted on U-shaped frame (6d), the screw rod slide unit (6e) Slide unit on be equipped with L-shaped loading plate (6k), the loading plate (6k) be equipped be in vertical third mounting plate (6y), institute It states first clamping plate (6h) to be mounted on the side wall of third mounting plate (6y), the loading plate (6k) is equipped with the 5th rotation seat (6x), second driving motor (6f) are mounted on loading plate (6k), and one end of second screw rod (6g) is rotatably installed in On 5th rotation seat (6x), on the output end of the other end and the second driving motor (6f), the second clamping plate (6i), which is equipped with, is moved Motion block (6i1) offers the sliding slot (6y1) being slidably matched with movable block (6i1), the movable block on third mounting plate (6y) The second threaded hole being threadedly engaged with the second screw rod (6g) is offered on (6i1).
- The cleaning equipment 7. highway pavement according to claim 1 is fallen leaves, it is characterised in that: the collection device (7) includes Bunker for collecting (7a), third driving motor (7b), driving gear (7c), driven gear (7d) and feeding plate (7e), the blowing One end of plate (7e) is rotatably installed in bunker for collecting (7a), and bunker for collecting (7a) inner wall is equipped in horizontally disposed and and blowing The baffle (7a1) of plate (7e) cooperation, it is in horizontally disposed 4th mounting plate that the lateral wall of bunker for collecting (7a), which is equipped with, (7a2), the driven gear (7d) are mounted on the outside on feeding plate (7e) and being located at bunker for collecting (7a), the third driving Motor (7b) is mounted on the 4th mounting plate (7a2), and the driving gear (7c) is mounted on the output of third driving motor (7b) On end, and driving gear (7c) is meshed with driven gear (7d), and the inner bottom of the bunker for collecting (7a) is equipped with discharging Mouth (7a3) and inclined-plane (7a4).
- The cleaning equipment 8. highway pavement according to claim 7 is fallen leaves, it is characterised in that: the balancing device (8) includes Four are in distributed rectangular balanced component, and the balanced component includes spring (8a) and balance sole piece (8b), the balance sole piece (8b) is mounted on chassis (1), and the balance sole piece (8b) is equipped with limited post (8c), and one end of the spring (8a) is set in On limited post (8c), the other end is connected to the bottom of bunker for collecting (7a).
- The cleaning equipment 9. highway pavement according to claim 1 is fallen leaves, it is characterised in that: set in the installation shell (2) There are two symmetrically arranged 4th slide (3e), each 4th slide (3e) is equipped with the third sliding block being slidably matched with it (3f), it is in horizontally disposed fixed plate (3g) that two third sliding blocks (3f), which are equipped with, sets that there are four be on the fixed plate (3g) The gear angle (3h) of distributed rectangular, the fixed plate (3g) are equipped with mounting base (3i), are equipped in mounting base (3i) with outer spiral shell The inner bottom of the adjusting rod (3k) of line, installation shell (2) is equipped with the positioning seat (3m) cooperated with adjusting rod (3k).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811393510.4A CN109537503B (en) | 2018-11-21 | 2018-11-21 | Highway road surface fallen leaves clean-up equipment |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811393510.4A CN109537503B (en) | 2018-11-21 | 2018-11-21 | Highway road surface fallen leaves clean-up equipment |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN109537503A true CN109537503A (en) | 2019-03-29 |
| CN109537503B CN109537503B (en) | 2020-09-04 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811393510.4A Active CN109537503B (en) | 2018-11-21 | 2018-11-21 | Highway road surface fallen leaves clean-up equipment |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN109537503B (en) |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN204282266U (en) * | 2014-11-03 | 2015-04-22 | 陕西科技大学 | A kind of rolling brush cleaning device of falling leave cleaning machine |
| CN104846761A (en) * | 2015-05-26 | 2015-08-19 | 青岛农业大学 | Fallen leaf sweeping equipment integrating automatic sweeping, smashing and extrusion forming and capable of being used with motor vehicle |
| WO2017091503A1 (en) * | 2015-11-24 | 2017-06-01 | Roadtec, Inc. | Sweeping machine having improved surface seal |
| CN206298855U (en) * | 2016-11-02 | 2017-07-04 | 天津福威科技发展有限公司 | A kind of refuse sweeping processing unit |
| CN108005001A (en) * | 2017-12-26 | 2018-05-08 | 郑州国知网络技术有限公司 | A kind of Automatic sanitary car for garden path |
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2018
- 2018-11-21 CN CN201811393510.4A patent/CN109537503B/en active Active
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN204282266U (en) * | 2014-11-03 | 2015-04-22 | 陕西科技大学 | A kind of rolling brush cleaning device of falling leave cleaning machine |
| CN104846761A (en) * | 2015-05-26 | 2015-08-19 | 青岛农业大学 | Fallen leaf sweeping equipment integrating automatic sweeping, smashing and extrusion forming and capable of being used with motor vehicle |
| WO2017091503A1 (en) * | 2015-11-24 | 2017-06-01 | Roadtec, Inc. | Sweeping machine having improved surface seal |
| CN206298855U (en) * | 2016-11-02 | 2017-07-04 | 天津福威科技发展有限公司 | A kind of refuse sweeping processing unit |
| CN108005001A (en) * | 2017-12-26 | 2018-05-08 | 郑州国知网络技术有限公司 | A kind of Automatic sanitary car for garden path |
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| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN109537503B (en) | 2020-09-04 |
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Effective date of registration: 20200806 Address after: Room 3008, area a, building 14, Jinyue Yayuan phase II, No. 268 Luyun Road, Tianding street, Yuelu District, Changsha City, Hunan Province Applicant after: Hunan sound Xiangjiang Smart City Environmental Service Co., Ltd Address before: 230026 College of Engineering Science, University of Science and Technology of China, 96 Jinzhai Road, Hefei, Anhui Applicant before: Han Junqi |
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