CN112962880A - Outdoor wall body of photovoltaic building integration - Google Patents
Outdoor wall body of photovoltaic building integration Download PDFInfo
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- CN112962880A CN112962880A CN202110148237.4A CN202110148237A CN112962880A CN 112962880 A CN112962880 A CN 112962880A CN 202110148237 A CN202110148237 A CN 202110148237A CN 112962880 A CN112962880 A CN 112962880A
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- 230000010354 integration Effects 0.000 title description 2
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 claims description 35
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 21
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 claims description 18
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 9
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 8
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 7
- 230000008595 infiltration Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000001764 infiltration Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000009825 accumulation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000007667 floating Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000007790 scraping Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002035 prolonged effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007306 turnover Effects 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04D—ROOF COVERINGS; SKY-LIGHTS; GUTTERS; ROOF-WORKING TOOLS
- E04D13/00—Special arrangements or devices in connection with roof coverings; Protection against birds; Roof drainage ; Sky-lights
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D29/00—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor
- B01D29/01—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor with flat filtering elements
- B01D29/03—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor with flat filtering elements self-supporting
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D29/00—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor
- B01D29/50—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor with multiple filtering elements, characterised by their mutual disposition
- B01D29/56—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor with multiple filtering elements, characterised by their mutual disposition in series connection
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E03—WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
- E03B—INSTALLATIONS OR METHODS FOR OBTAINING, COLLECTING, OR DISTRIBUTING WATER
- E03B3/00—Methods or installations for obtaining or collecting drinking water or tap water
- E03B3/02—Methods or installations for obtaining or collecting drinking water or tap water from rain-water
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E03—WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
- E03F—SEWERS; CESSPOOLS
- E03F5/00—Sewerage structures
- E03F5/10—Collecting-tanks; Equalising-tanks for regulating the run-off; Laying-up basins
- E03F5/103—Naturals or landscape retention bodies, e.g. ponds
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A20/00—Water conservation; Efficient water supply; Efficient water use
- Y02A20/108—Rainwater harvesting
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
- Y02B10/00—Integration of renewable energy sources in buildings
- Y02B10/10—Photovoltaic [PV]
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Photovoltaic Devices (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a photovoltaic building integrated outdoor wall body which comprises a building, a roof arranged on the building, a mounting plate arranged on the roof, a photovoltaic plate arranged on the mounting plate, a rainwater collecting tank arranged on the periphery of the roof, and a rainwater collecting device arranged on the rainwater collecting tank, wherein the photovoltaic plate is arranged on the mounting plate; the top of mounting panel is equipped with first support, and articulated on the first support have articulated piece, is connected with the photovoltaic module installing frame on the articulated piece. According to the invention, the movable plate can automatically sense the change of weather, and the button is automatically touched to start the movement of the first motor and the second motor; through utilizing second grade collection device to carry out the hierarchical collection to the rainwater when rainfall is great, utilize the collecting box earlier to carry out preliminary collection to the rainwater, when the rainfall is great, arrange into the second cistern with the rainwater in the collecting box automatically, can effectively prevent the cistern overflow phenomenon.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of chemical fiber cooling, and particularly relates to a photovoltaic building integrated outdoor wall.
Background
Usually the drainage system of photovoltaic building room is an important link that nevertheless is neglected easily at the building in-process, and the building technology of often drainage is very coarse, and the result of use is poor, and the infiltration phenomenon of leaking is serious, causes people's living environment to worsen, and long-time infiltration of leaking simultaneously still can influence the stable in structure in house, seriously influences the life of building, and the while live time can cause the problem of jam for a long time, and inconvenient clearance.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention provides a photovoltaic building integrated outdoor wall body, aiming at overcoming the defects of the prior art.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme: a photovoltaic building integrated outdoor wall body comprises a building, a roof arranged on the building, a mounting plate arranged on the roof, a rainwater collecting tank arranged on the periphery of the roof, and a rainwater collecting device arranged on the rainwater collecting tank; the top of the mounting plate is provided with a first support, a hinge block is hinged to the first support, and a photovoltaic module mounting frame is connected to the hinge block; the mounting frame is further provided with a rotating mechanism for realizing the rotation of the photovoltaic module mounting frame, the rotating mechanism comprises a rotating rod, a convex shaft arranged on the rotating rod, a side plate sleeved outside the convex shaft, a first connecting rod arranged on the rotating rod, a moving block arranged on the first connecting rod and a threaded rod penetrating through the moving block, and a first motor for driving the threaded rod to rotate is arranged on the mounting plate; fixedly connected with second support on the mounting panel, the one end hinge of rotary rod is on the second support, and the curb plate is fixed on the photovoltaic module installing frame, seted up on the curb plate with protruding axle complex bar slide opening, the protruding axle passes the bar slide opening.
The first motor is started, the first motor drives the threaded rod to rotate, the threaded matching of the threaded rod and the moving block and the matching of the first connecting rod, the second support and the rotating rod are utilized to further drive the moving block to move left and right along the threaded rod, the rotating rod is driven to move through the first connecting rod and the second support, and the rotating rod drives the protruding shaft to move in the strip-shaped sliding hole; the photovoltaic module mounting frame is driven to move by utilizing the moving block to move along the threaded rod and then driving the rotating rod to drive through the connecting rod and the second support, so that the aim of adjusting the inclination angle of the photovoltaic module body is fulfilled, the inclination angle of the photovoltaic module body is optimized, and higher photoelectric conversion efficiency is obtained; secondly, through the cooperation of first support and articulated piece, strengthened the steadiness of photovoltaic module installing frame.
One side is equipped with fly leaf and shifting chute on the roof, be equipped with the switch module with first motor matched with in the shifting chute, switch module includes the switch slot, can follow button and the lug that the switch slot reciprocated, all be equipped with the first spring that links to each other with the switch slot on button and the lug, the button links to each other with first motor electrical property.
When the rain water is filled in the movable plate, the contact area between the movable plate and the button is increased, so that the button moves downwards, and the button moves downwards to drive the lug to move downwards; the movable plate is driven to move through weather, the button is intermittently contacted with the first motor, the first motor drives the photovoltaic module installation frame to move downwards, the gravity center of the photovoltaic module installation frame descends, the photovoltaic module installation frame is guaranteed not to be subjected to strong wind, damage to the photovoltaic module installation frame is caused, the gravity center moves downwards, the photovoltaic module installation frame is stable, and stability of the photovoltaic module installation frame is enhanced.
The roof and the mounting plate are both provided with through holes, the through holes are internally provided with moving devices matched with the rainwater collecting devices, and each moving device comprises a moving rack, a first gear meshed with the moving rack and a first winding roller arranged on the first gear; and a second spring connected with the moving groove is arranged on the moving rack, and a moving rod connected with the lug is also arranged on the moving rack.
When the lug moves downwards, the moving rod is driven to move downwards, the moving rod moves downwards to drive the moving rack to move downwards, the moving rack moves downwards to be meshed with the first gear, the first gear rotates, and the first gear rotates to drive the winding roller to rotate; through the effect of second spring, under the condition that does not have the power when removing the rack, remove the reset that the rack can be quick, secondly drive first gear also can be quick reset, simple structure, convenient and fast more.
The rainwater collecting device comprises a rainwater inlet, a first fixing frame arranged on the rainwater inlet, a second fixing frame sleeved outside the first fixing frame, a first filter plate arranged in the second fixing frame, a first collecting tank arranged below the second fixing frame, a supporting column arranged on the first collecting tank, a first movable plate and a second movable plate arranged in the second collecting frame, and a fixing rod used for connecting the first movable plate and the second movable plate; a movable groove is formed in the first fixing frame, a drainage plate movably connected with the first moving plate is arranged in the movable groove, and a square groove is formed in the drainage plate.
When raining weather occurs, the first movable plate is located on the left side in the second movable frame, rainwater falls onto the first filter plate from the square groove, impurities in the rainwater are filtered, then the rainwater enters the first collecting groove, after the raining weather is finished, the first movable plate moves rightwards to drive the fixed rod to move rightwards, and the fixed rod moves rightwards to drive the second movable plate to move rightwards; can collect the rainwater on the building roof through rainwater collection device and filter, prevent that the rainwater from under the long-time condition, in the rainwater infiltration building room, secondly realize filtering the rainwater, fully realize the reasonable application of water resource, after rainy day, first movable plate drives the clearance of scraping to the impurity on the first filter, thereby need not personnel and power unit and in time clear up the impurity on the first filter, convenient and fast prevents that the filtration of too much impurity accumulation influence rainwater from appearing.
And a separator is arranged in the first collecting tank, divides the first collecting tank into a rainwater tank and an impurity tank, and the impurity tank is positioned under the second moving plate.
Through the setting of separator, can directly separate in first collecting vat and come, directly collect the rubbish that scrapes, need not to set up the box of collecting impurity alone specially, the occupancy of saving space.
The rainwater inlet is provided with a movable door and a fixed block, a first winding rope connected with a first winding roller is arranged on the movable door, a fixed groove is formed in the fixed block, a pressing rack matched with the movable door is arranged in the fixed groove, a second gear meshed with the pressing gear is arranged in the fixed groove, a second winding roller is arranged on the second gear, and a second winding rope connected with a drainage plate is arranged on the second winding roller.
When first rack lapse, with first gear engagement, first gear drives first wire winding roller and rotates, first wire winding roller rotates and drives first wire winding rope and receive the line, the floating gate is in the open mode this moment, at this moment when the switch door stirs, can contact with the second rack, carry out lapse and second gear engagement with the second rack, the second gear rotates and drives second wire winding roller and rotate, second wire winding roller rotates the second wire winding rope and carries out the unwrapping wire, the unwrapping wire of second wire winding rope makes the drainage plate move, the drainage plate moves and drives first movable plate and move left, first movable plate moves left and drives dead lever and second movable plate and move left.
The second collecting frame is provided with a second-stage collecting device, and the second-stage collecting device comprises a water outlet arranged on the side wall of the second collecting frame, a baffle capable of moving up and down along the water outlet, a collecting pipeline arranged on the water outlet, a collecting box arranged on the collecting pipeline, and a second filter plate arranged in the collecting box.
When the rainwater amount is larger, the baffle moves upwards, the water outlet is opened, water flows into the collecting box from the collecting pipeline and enters the second filtering plate to filter impurities in the rainwater; through utilizing second grade collection device to carry out the hierarchical collection to the rainwater when rainfall is great, utilize the collecting box earlier to carry out preliminary collection to the rainwater, when the rainfall is great, arrange into the second cistern with the rainwater in the collecting box automatically, can effectively prevent the cistern overflow phenomenon.
First square groove has been seted up on the rainwater collecting vat, first fixed frame is equipped with the second square groove, cooperate with the second square groove through movable part in the first square groove, movable part is including locating first movable strip and the second movable strip in the first square groove, locating the body of rod in the second square groove, body of rod one end links to each other with the second movable strip, and the other end links to each other with the baffle, be equipped with first inclined plane on the first movable strip, be equipped with the second inclined plane with first inclined plane matched with on the second movable strip.
When the first movable strip moves rightwards, the first inclined plane is driven to move rightwards, the first inclined plane is contacted with the second inclined plane, the second movable strip moves upwards to drive the rod body to move upwards, the rod body moves upwards to enable the movable door to move upwards, and the water outlet is opened at the moment.
A second-stage pressing device is arranged on the rainwater collecting tank and comprises a turning plate and a fourth spring for connecting the turning plate and the rainwater collecting tank; the turning plate can be in contact with the switch door, and a connecting strip connected with the first movable strip is arranged on the turning plate.
When the switch door moves to be in contact with the turning plate, one end of the turning plate moves rightwards, one end of the turning plate moving rightwards drives the connecting strip to move rightwards, and the connecting strip moves rightwards to drive the first movable strip to move rightwards; the second-level pressing device is driven to move by means of force of the switch door, the movable door is opened intermittently, stability of working progress is guaranteed, and then additional power sources do not need to be added, so that the energy-saving and environment-friendly effects are achieved.
Drainage grooves communicated with each other are formed in the roof and the mounting plate, a drainage device is arranged in each drainage groove, and each drainage device comprises a movable frame, two movable teeth arranged in the movable frame, a movable gear meshed with the movable teeth, a rotating shaft arranged on the movable gear, a second motor arranged on the rotating shaft, and folded plates arranged on two sides of the movable frame; the folded plate is connected with the movable frame through a hinge, a drainage surface is arranged on the folded plate, and the second motor is electrically connected with the button.
When the button is started, the second motor drives the rotating shaft to rotate, the rotating shaft drives the moving gear to rotate, the moving gear rotates and is meshed with the moving teeth, the moving teeth drive the moving frame to move upwards, the moving frame moves upwards to drive the folded plates to move upwards, and when the folded plates move to the outside of the drainage grooves, 2 folded plates are folded outwards; through the effect of drainage surface, when meetting rainy weather, the photovoltaic module installing frame focus descends for the inclination of photovoltaic module installing frame becomes gentle, when rainwater or debris fall into the photovoltaic module installing frame on, can pile up the upper surface at the photovoltaic module installing frame, turns over through the folded plate and outwards turns over, the drainage surface spills, debris or rainwater are under the effect of gravity and drainage surface, debris carry out the landing from the drainage surface, reduce piling up at the upper surface of photovoltaic module installing frame of rainwater.
In conclusion, the invention has the following advantages: 1. the movable plate can automatically sense the change of weather, and the button is automatically touched to start the movement of the first motor and the second motor;
2. the rainwater in the collecting tank is automatically discharged into the second water storage tank when the rainfall is large, so that the overflow phenomenon of the water storage tank can be effectively prevented;
3. through the effect of the folded plate, under the action of gravity and the effect of the drainage surface, sundries or rainwater slide down from the drainage surface, and the accumulation of rainwater on the upper surface of the photovoltaic module mounting frame is reduced.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a left side view of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a first cross-sectional perspective view taken along a-a in fig. 2.
Fig. 4 is an enlarged view of a structure shown in fig. 3.
Fig. 5 is an enlarged view of the structure at B in fig. 3.
Fig. 6 is an enlarged view of the structure at C in fig. 5.
Fig. 7 is a second sectional perspective view taken along a-a in fig. 2.
Fig. 8 is an enlarged view of the structure at D in fig. 7.
Fig. 9 is an enlarged view of the structure at E in fig. 8.
Fig. 10 is an enlarged view of the structure at F in fig. 9.
Fig. 11 is an enlarged view of the structure at G in fig. 9.
Fig. 12 is an enlarged view of the structure at H in fig. 9.
FIG. 13 is a schematic view of the structure of a flow guide plate according to the present invention.
Detailed Description
As shown in fig. 1-13, a photovoltaic building integrated outdoor wall comprises a building 1, a roof 2, a mounting plate 3, a rainwater collecting tank 5 and a rainwater collecting device 6; the roof 2 is fixed on the top of the building 1; the mounting plate 3 is fixedly connected to the top of the roof 2; the rainwater collecting tank 5 is fixedly connected to the periphery of the roof 2; the rainwater collecting device 6 is arranged on the rainwater collecting tank 5. The top of the mounting plate 3 is provided with a first support 30, and the first support 30 is fixedly connected with the mounting plate 3; the first support 30 is hinged with a hinge block 31, and the hinge block 31 is connected with a photovoltaic module mounting frame 32.
The mounting plate 3 is further provided with a rotating mechanism 7 for realizing rotation of the photovoltaic module mounting frame 32, and the rotating mechanism 7 comprises a rotating rod 70, a convex shaft 71, a side plate 72, a first connecting rod 73, a moving block 74 and a threaded rod 75; the convex shaft 71 is fixedly connected to the rotating rod 70; the side plate 72 is sleeved outside the protruding shaft 71, and the top of the side plate 72 is fixedly connected with the photovoltaic module mounting frame 32; the first connecting rod 73 is hinged to the middle of the rotating rod 70; the moving block 74 is fixedly connected to the first connecting rod 73; the threaded rod 75 is arranged in the moving block 74 in a penetrating manner, and an internal thread matched with the threaded rod 75 is arranged in the moving block 74; a first motor 76 for driving the threaded rod 75 to rotate is arranged on the mounting plate 3, and the first motor 76 is the prior art and is not described herein again; fixedly connected with second support 77 on the mounting panel 3, the one end hinge of rotary rod 70 is on second support 77, and curb plate 72 is fixed on photovoltaic module installing frame 32, has seted up on the curb plate 72 with protruding axle 71 complex bar slide opening 78, protruding axle 71 passes bar slide opening 78, and this protruding axle 71 can remove in bar slide opening 78.
When the first motor 76 is started, the first motor 76 drives the threaded rod 75 to rotate, the threaded rod 75 is matched with the moving block 74 through threads, the first connecting rod 73 and the second support 77 are matched with the rotating rod 70, the moving block 74 is driven to move left and right along the threaded rod 75, the rotating rod 70 is driven to move through the first connecting rod 73 and the second support 77, and the rotating rod 70 drives the protruding shaft 71 to move in the strip-shaped sliding hole 78; the photovoltaic module installation frame 32 moves by utilizing the moving block 74 to move along the threaded rod 75 and then driving the rotating rod 70 through the connecting rod 73 and the second support 77, so that the aim of adjusting the inclination angle of the photovoltaic module body is fulfilled, the inclination angle of the photovoltaic module body is optimized, and higher photoelectric conversion efficiency is further obtained; secondly, the stability of the photovoltaic module installation frame 32 is enhanced by the cooperation of the first support 30 and the hinge block 31.
A movable plate 20 and a movable groove 21 are arranged on one side of the roof 2, the movable plate 20 can be connected with the upper part of the roof 2 through a torsion spring, a switch assembly 22 matched with the first motor 76 is arranged in the movable groove 21, and the switch assembly 22 comprises a switch groove 220, a button 221 and a bump 222; the button 221 is disposed in the switch slot 220 and moves up or down in the switch slot 220; the protrusion 222 is disposed in the switch slot 220 and moves upwards or downwards in the switch slot 220; the button 221 and the protrusion 222 are both provided with a first spring 223 connected to the switch slot 220, and the button 221 is electrically connected to the first motor 76.
When the weather is strong wind and rainy, the movable plate 20 is subjected to wind resistance and turned towards one side, the movable plate is turned to be in contact with the button 221, the button 221 is started to enable the first motor 76 to be started, the first motor 76 is started to drive the photovoltaic module mounting frame 32 to move downwards, when the movable plate 20 is filled with rainwater, the contact area with the button 221 is increased, the button 221 moves downwards, and the button 221 moves downwards to drive the bump 222 to move downwards; the movable plate 20 is driven to move through the weather, the button 221 is intermittently contacted with the first motor 76, the first motor 76 drives the photovoltaic module installing frame 32 to move downwards, the gravity center of the photovoltaic module installing frame 32 descends, the photovoltaic module installing frame 32 is guaranteed not to be subjected to strong wind, the photovoltaic module installing frame 32 is damaged, the gravity center moves downwards, the photovoltaic module installing frame 32 is stable, and the stability of the photovoltaic module installing frame 32 is enhanced.
Through holes 33 are formed in the roof 2 and the mounting plate 3, a moving device 34 matched with the rainwater collecting device 6 is arranged in the through holes 33, and the moving device 34 comprises a moving rack 340, a first gear 341 and a first winding roller 342; the moving rack 340 is arranged inside the through hole 33 and moves upwards or downwards inside the through hole 33; the first rack is embedded in the through hole 33 and meshed with the movable rack 340; the first winding roller 342 is fixedly connected with the first gear 341; the moving rack 340 is provided with a second spring 343 connected to the moving groove 21, and the moving rack 340 is further provided with a moving rod 344 connected to the protrusion 222.
When the bump 222 moves downwards, the moving rod 344 is driven to move downwards, the moving rod 344 moves downwards to drive the moving rack 340 to move downwards, the moving rack 340 moves downwards to be meshed with the first gear 341, the first gear 341 rotates, and the first gear 341 rotates to drive the winding roller to rotate; through the effect of second spring 343, under the powerful condition of removal rack 340, remove the reset that rack 340 can be quick, secondly drive first gear 341 also can be quick reset, simple structure, convenient and fast more.
The rainwater collecting device 6 comprises a rainwater port 60, a first fixed frame 61, a second fixed frame 62, a first filtering plate 63, a first collecting tank 64, a supporting column 65, a first moving plate 63, a second moving plate 64 and a fixed rod 65; the rainwater inlet 60 is provided with a rainwater collecting tank 5; the first fixing frame 61 is fixedly connected with the rainwater port 60; the second fixed frame 62 is fixedly connected with the first fixed frame 61, and the bottom of the second fixed frame 62 is arranged in a closing-up shape; the first filter plate 63 is fixedly connected with the inside of the second fixed frame 62; the first collecting tank 64 is arranged at the lower part of the second fixed frame 62; one end of the support is fixedly connected with the first collecting groove 64, and the other end of the support is fixedly connected with the ground; the first moving plate 63 is arranged inside the second fixed frame 62 and moves left and right on the first filter plate 63; the second moving plate 64 is arranged on the side wall of the second moving frame 240; the fixed rod 65 is used for connecting the first moving plate 63 and the second moving plate 64; the movable groove 610 is formed in the first fixing frame 61, the drainage plate 611 movably connected with the first moving plate 63 is arranged in the movable groove 610, the square groove 612 is formed in the drainage plate 611, and the ball is arranged at the contact position between the drainage plate 611 and the movable groove 610, so that when the drainage plate 611 is in contact with the movable groove 610, friction is reduced, and the service life of the drainage plate 611 is prolonged.
When raining weather occurs, the first moving plate 63 is located on the left side in the second moving frame 240, rainwater falls onto the first filtering plates 63 from the square groove 612, impurities in the rainwater are filtered, then the rainwater enters the first collecting groove 64, after the raining weather is finished, the first moving plate 63 moves rightwards to drive the fixing rod 65 to move rightwards, and the fixing rod 65 moves rightwards to drive the second moving plate 64 to move rightwards; can collect the rainwater on 1 roof 2 of building through rainwater collection device 6 and filter, prevent that the rainwater from under the long-time condition, in 1 room of rainwater infiltration building, secondly realize filtering the rainwater, fully realize the reasonable application of water resource, after rainy day is finished, first movable plate 63 drives the clearance of scraping to the impurity on first filter 63, thereby need not personnel and power unit and in time clear up the impurity on with first filter 63, and is convenient and fast, prevent the filtration that too much impurity accumulation influences the rainwater.
A partition 640 is provided in the first catch tank 64, the partition 640 divides the first catch tank 64 into a rainwater tank 641 and an impurity tank 642, and the impurity tank 642 is located right below the second moving plate 64. Through the arrangement of the partition 640, the first collecting tank 64 can be directly partitioned, scraped garbage can be directly collected, a box body for collecting impurities does not need to be specially and independently arranged, and the occupancy rate of the space is saved.
The gutter inlet 60 is provided with a movable door 600 and a fixed block 601, the movable door 600 is rotatably arranged on the fixed block 601, the movable door 600 is provided with a first winding rope 602 connected with a first winding roller 342, the fixed block 601 is internally provided with a fixed groove 603, the fixed groove 603 is internally provided with a pressing rack 604 matched with the movable door 600, the fixed groove 603 is internally provided with a second gear 605 meshed with the pressing rack 604, the second gear 605 is provided with a second winding roller 606, and the second winding roller 606 is provided with a second winding rope 607 connected with a drainage plate 611.
When the first rack moves downwards, the first rack is meshed with the first gear 341, the first gear 341 drives the first winding roller 342 to rotate, the first winding roller 342 rotates to drive the first winding rope 602 to take up, at the moment, the movable door 600 is in an open state, when the movable door 922 is turned over, the movable door can be in contact with the second rack, the movable door moves downwards to be meshed with the second gear 605, the second gear 605 rotates to drive the second winding roller 606 to rotate, the second winding roller 606 rotates the second winding rope 607 to pay off, the second winding rope 607 pays off to enable the drainage plate 611 to move, the drainage plate 611 moves to drive the first moving plate 63 to move leftwards, and the first moving plate 63 moves leftwards to drive the fixed rod 65 and the second moving plate 64 to move leftwards.
A second-stage collecting device 8 is arranged on the second fixing frame 62, and the second-stage collecting device 8 comprises a water outlet 80, a baffle 81, a collecting pipeline 82, a collecting box 83 and a second filtering plate 84; the water outlet 80 is formed in the side wall of the second fixing frame 62; the baffle 81 can move up and down along the water outlet 80; one end of the collecting pipeline 82 is fixedly connected to the water outlet 80; the collecting box 83 is fixedly connected to the other end of the collecting pipeline 82; the second filter plate 84 is fixedly connected to the collecting tank 83.
When the amount of rainwater is large, the baffle 81 moves upwards, the water outlet 80 is opened, water flows into the collecting tank 83 from the collecting pipeline 82 and enters the second filtering plate 84 to filter impurities in the rainwater; through utilizing second grade collection device 8 to carry out the hierarchical collection to the rainwater when rainfall is great, utilize collecting box 83 to carry out preliminary collection to the rainwater earlier, when the rainfall is great, arrange into the second cistern with the rainwater in the collecting box 83 automatically, can effectively prevent the cistern overflow phenomenon.
A first square notch 50 is formed in the rainwater collecting tank 5, a second square notch 51 is formed in the first fixing frame 61, the first square notch 50 is matched with the second square notch 51 through a movable part 9, and the movable part 9 comprises a first movable strip 90, a second movable strip 91 and a rod body 510; the first movable strip 90 and the second movable strip 91 are both arranged in the first square notch 50, the first movable strip 90 can move leftwards or rightwards in the first square notch 50, and the second movable strip 91 can move upwards or downwards in the second square notch 51; one end of the rod body 510 is fixedly connected to the second movable strip 91, and the other end of the rod body penetrates through the outside of the second square notch 51 and is fixedly connected to the movable door 600; the first movable strip 90 is provided with a first inclined plane 901, and the second movable strip 91 is provided with a second inclined plane 911 matched with the first inclined plane 901.
When the first movable strip 90 moves rightwards, the first inclined surface 901 is driven to move rightwards, the first inclined surface 901 is in contact with the second inclined surface 911, so that the second movable strip 91 moves upwards, the second movable strip 91 moves upwards to drive the rod body 510 to move upwards, the rod body 510 moves upwards to enable the movable door 600 to move upwards, and at the moment, the water outlet 80 is opened.
A secondary pressing device 92 is arranged on the rainwater collecting tank 5, and the secondary pressing device 92 comprises a turning plate 920 and a fourth spring 921; one end of the turning plate 920 is hinged to the side wall of the rainwater collecting tank 5, and the other end of the turning plate can touch the movable door 922; the fourth spring 921 is used for connecting the turning plate 920 and the rainwater collecting tank 5; the turning plate 920 is provided with a connecting bar 9201 connected with the first movable bar 90.
When the movable door 922 moves to be in contact with the turning plate 920, one end of the turning plate 920 moves rightwards, one end of the turning plate 920 moving rightwards drives the connecting strip 9201 to move rightwards, and the connecting strip 9201 moves rightwards to drive the first movable strip 90 to move rightwards; through driving second grade push down device 92 with the help of the power of floating gate 922 and removing, the intermittent type makes floating gate 600 open, has guaranteed job schedule's stability, secondly need not to add extra power source, more energy-concerving and environment-protective.
The roof 2 and the mounting plate 3 are both provided with drainage grooves 23 communicated with each other, a drainage device 24 is arranged in each drainage groove 23, and each drainage device 24 comprises a movable frame 240, a movable tooth 241, a movable gear 242, a rotating shaft 243, a second motor 244 and a folded plate 245; the moving frame 240 can move upwards or downwards along the moving drainage groove 23; the number of the moving teeth 241 is fixedly connected in the moving frame 240; the drainage groove 23 is arranged in front of the moving gear 242 and is meshed with the moving gear 241; the rotating shaft 243 is fixedly connected to the moving gear 242; the second motor 244 is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft 243, and the second motor 244 is a conventional motor and is not described herein again; the number of the folded plates 245 is 2, and the folded plates are respectively hinged with the left side and the right side of the top of the movable frame 240; the flap 245 is provided with a drainage surface 246, and the second motor 244 is electrically connected to the button 221.
When the button 221 is started, the second motor 244 drives the rotating shaft 243 to rotate, the rotating shaft 243 drives the moving gear 242 to rotate, the moving gear 242 rotates to be engaged with the moving teeth 241, the moving teeth 241 drive the moving frame 240 to move upwards, the moving frame 240 moves upwards to drive the folded plate 245 to move upwards, and when the folded plate 245 moves to the outside of the drainage groove 23, 2 folded plates 245 are folded outwards; through the effect of drainage face 246, when meetting rainy weather, photovoltaic module installing frame 32 focus descends for the inclination of photovoltaic module installing frame 32 becomes gentle, when rainwater or debris fall into photovoltaic module installing frame 32 on, can pile up the upper surface at photovoltaic module installing frame 32, turn over outwards through folded plate 245, drainage face 246 spills, debris or rainwater are under the effect of gravity and drainage face 246, debris slide down from drainage face 246, reduce piling up at the upper surface of photovoltaic module installing frame 32 of rainwater.
While there have been shown and described what are at present considered the fundamental principles and essential features of the invention and its advantages, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited to the details of the foregoing exemplary embodiments, but is capable of other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics thereof. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.
Furthermore, it should be understood that although the present description refers to embodiments, not every embodiment may contain only a single embodiment, and such description is for clarity only, and those skilled in the art should integrate the description, and the embodiments may be combined as appropriate to form other embodiments understood by those skilled in the art.
Claims (10)
1. A photovoltaic building integrated outdoor wall body comprises a building (1), a roof (2) arranged on the building (1), a mounting plate (3) arranged on the roof (2), a rainwater collecting tank (5) arranged on the periphery of the roof (2), and a rainwater collecting device (6) arranged on the rainwater collecting tank (5); the method is characterized in that: a first support (30) is arranged at the top of the mounting plate (3), a hinge block (31) is hinged to the first support (30), and a photovoltaic module mounting frame (32) is connected to the hinge block (31); the photovoltaic module mounting frame is characterized in that a rotating mechanism (7) used for achieving rotation of the photovoltaic module mounting frame (32) is further arranged on the mounting plate (3), the rotating mechanism (7) comprises a rotating rod (70), a convex shaft (71) arranged on the rotating rod (70), a side plate (72) sleeved outside the convex shaft (71), a first connecting rod (73) arranged on the rotating rod (70), a moving block (74) arranged on the first connecting rod (73), and a threaded rod (75) penetrating into the moving block (74), a first motor (76) driving the threaded rod (75) to rotate is arranged on the mounting plate (3), a second support (77) is fixedly connected to the mounting plate (3), one end of the rotating rod (70) is hinged to the second support (77), the side plate (72) is fixed on the photovoltaic module mounting frame (32), and a strip-shaped sliding hole (78) matched with the convex shaft (71) is formed in the side plate (72), the protruding shaft (71) passes through the strip-shaped sliding hole (78).
2. The photovoltaic building integrated outdoor wall body as claimed in claim 1, wherein: one side is equipped with fly leaf (20) and shifting chute (21) on roof (2), be equipped with in shifting chute (21) with first motor (76) matched with switch module (22), switch module (22) include switch chute (220), button (221) and lug (222) that can follow switch chute (220) and reciprocate, all be equipped with first spring (223) that link to each other with switch chute (220) on button (221) and lug (222), button (221) and first motor (76) electrical connection.
3. The photovoltaic building integrated outdoor wall body as claimed in claim 1, wherein: through holes (33) are formed in the roof (2) and the mounting plate (3), a moving device (34) matched with the rainwater collecting device (6) is arranged in each through hole (33), and each moving device (34) comprises a moving rack (340), a first gear (341) meshed with the moving rack (340), and a first winding roller (342) arranged on the first gear (341); a second spring (343) connected with the moving groove (21) is arranged on the moving rack (340), and a moving rod (344) connected with the bump (222) is also arranged on the moving rack (340).
4. The photovoltaic building integrated outdoor wall body as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the rainwater collecting device (6) comprises a rainwater inlet (60), a first fixing frame (61) arranged on the rainwater inlet (60), a second fixing frame (62) sleeved outside the first fixing frame (61), a first filter plate (63) arranged in the second fixing frame (62), a first collecting tank (64) arranged below the second fixing frame (62), a support column (65) arranged on the first collecting tank (64), a first moving plate (63) and a second moving plate (64) arranged in the second fixing frame (62), and a fixing rod (65) used for connecting the first moving plate (63) and the second moving plate (64); a movable groove (610) is formed in the first fixing frame (61), a drainage plate (611) movably connected with the first moving plate (63) is arranged in the movable groove (610), and a square groove (612) is formed in the drainage plate (611).
5. The photovoltaic building integrated outdoor wall body as claimed in claim 4, wherein: a partition (640) is arranged in the first collecting groove (64), the partition (640) divides the first collecting groove (64) into a rainwater groove (641) and an impurity groove (642), and the impurity groove (642) is positioned right below the second moving plate (64).
6. The photovoltaic building integrated outdoor wall body as claimed in claim 4, wherein: the gutter inlet is characterized in that a movable door (600) and a fixed block (601) are arranged at the gutter inlet (60), a first winding rope (602) connected with a first winding roller (342) is arranged on the movable door (600), a fixed groove (603) is formed in the fixed block (601), a pressing rack (604) matched with the movable door (600) is arranged in the fixed groove (603), a second gear (605) meshed with the pressing rack (604) is arranged in the fixed groove (603), a second winding roller (606) is arranged on the second gear (605), and a second winding rope (607) connected with a drainage plate (611) is arranged on the second winding roller (606).
7. The photovoltaic building integrated outdoor wall body as claimed in claim 4, wherein: the second-stage collecting device (8) is arranged on the second fixing frame (62), and the second-stage collecting device (8) comprises a water outlet (80) formed in the side wall of the second fixing frame (62), a baffle (81) capable of moving up and down along the water outlet (80), a collecting pipeline (82) arranged on the water outlet (80), a collecting box (83) arranged on the collecting pipeline (82), and a second filtering plate (84) arranged in the collecting box (83).
8. The photovoltaic building integrated outdoor wall body as claimed in claim 1, wherein: a first square notch (50) is arranged on the rainwater collecting tank (5), the first fixed frame (61) is provided with a second square notch (51), the first square notch (50) is internally matched with the second square notch (51) through a movable part (9), the movable part (9) comprises a first movable strip (90) and a second movable strip (91) which are arranged in the first square notch (50), and a rod body (510) which is arranged in the second square notch (51), one end of the rod body (510) is connected with the second movable strip (91), the other end is connected with the baffle (81), the first movable strip (90) is provided with a first inclined surface (901), and the second movable strip (91) is provided with a second inclined surface (911) matched with the first inclined surface (901).
9. The photovoltaic building integrated outdoor wall body as claimed in claim 1, wherein: a secondary pressing device (92) is arranged on the rainwater collecting tank (5), and the secondary pressing device (92) comprises a turning plate (920) and a fourth spring (921) for connecting the turning plate (920) and the rainwater collecting tank (5); the turning plate (920) can be in contact with the movable door (922), and a connecting strip (9201) connected with the first movable strip (90) is arranged on the turning plate (920).
10. The photovoltaic building integrated outdoor wall body as claimed in claim 1, wherein: drainage grooves (23) communicated with each other are formed in the roof (2) and the mounting plate (3), a drainage device (24) is arranged in each drainage groove (23), and each drainage device (24) comprises a movable frame (240), a movable tooth (241) arranged in the movable frame (240), a movable gear (242) meshed with the movable tooth (241), a rotating shaft (243) arranged on the movable gear (242), a second motor (244) arranged on the rotating shaft (243), and folded plates (245) arranged on two sides of the movable frame (240); the folding plate (245) is hinged with the movable frame (240), a drainage surface (246) is arranged on the folding plate (245), and the second motor (244) is electrically connected with the button (221).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202110148237.4A CN112962880A (en) | 2021-02-03 | 2021-02-03 | Outdoor wall body of photovoltaic building integration |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202110148237.4A CN112962880A (en) | 2021-02-03 | 2021-02-03 | Outdoor wall body of photovoltaic building integration |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN112962880A true CN112962880A (en) | 2021-06-15 |
Family
ID=76274076
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202110148237.4A Withdrawn CN112962880A (en) | 2021-02-03 | 2021-02-03 | Outdoor wall body of photovoltaic building integration |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN112962880A (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114108741A (en) * | 2021-11-01 | 2022-03-01 | 福建省华远建工集团有限公司 | Building energy-saving house |
| CN117231049A (en) * | 2023-10-12 | 2023-12-15 | 广东华海智联科技有限公司 | Outdoor container machine room and assembly method thereof |
-
2021
- 2021-02-03 CN CN202110148237.4A patent/CN112962880A/en not_active Withdrawn
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114108741A (en) * | 2021-11-01 | 2022-03-01 | 福建省华远建工集团有限公司 | Building energy-saving house |
| CN114108741B (en) * | 2021-11-01 | 2023-10-31 | 福建省华远建工集团有限公司 | Building energy-saving house |
| CN117231049A (en) * | 2023-10-12 | 2023-12-15 | 广东华海智联科技有限公司 | Outdoor container machine room and assembly method thereof |
| CN117231049B (en) * | 2023-10-12 | 2024-04-09 | 广东华海智联科技有限公司 | Outdoor container machine room and assembly method thereof |
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Application publication date: 20210615 |