CN109536209A - A kind of defeated coal carbon dioxide feeder of coal gasification - Google Patents

A kind of defeated coal carbon dioxide feeder of coal gasification Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109536209A
CN109536209A CN201811434579.7A CN201811434579A CN109536209A CN 109536209 A CN109536209 A CN 109536209A CN 201811434579 A CN201811434579 A CN 201811434579A CN 109536209 A CN109536209 A CN 109536209A
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China
Prior art keywords
carbon dioxide
coal
gasification
carbon
buffer tank
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Pending
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CN201811434579.7A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
刘金成
钱进华
刘慧琴
吴海良
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN201811434579.7A priority Critical patent/CN109536209A/en
Publication of CN109536209A publication Critical patent/CN109536209A/en
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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10JPRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J3/00Production of combustible gases containing carbon monoxide from solid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10J3/46Gasification of granular or pulverulent flues in suspension
    • C10J3/48Apparatus; Plants
    • C10J3/50Fuel charging devices
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10JPRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J2300/00Details of gasification processes
    • C10J2300/09Details of the feed, e.g. feeding of spent catalyst, inert gas or halogens
    • C10J2300/0913Carbonaceous raw material
    • C10J2300/093Coal
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P20/00Technologies relating to chemical industry
    • Y02P20/141Feedstock

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Carbon And Carbon Compounds (AREA)
  • Filling Or Discharging Of Gas Storage Vessels (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of defeated coal carbon dioxide feeders of coal gasification, it includes the surge tank being connected with carbon-dioxide gas compressor, it is characterized in that the carbon-dioxide gas compressor outlet is divided into two-way, carbon dioxide buffer tank is wherein connect all the way, another way enters co 2 liquefaction device, carbon dioxide storage tank outlet is successively followed by carbon dioxide buffer tank through delivery pump and carbon dioxide gasification device, the outlet of carbon dioxide buffer tank connects with fine coal coal handling system, and the pressure alarm controller is electrically connected through motor with delivery pump.It can be used that the present invention is spare by co 2 liquefaction storage more than needed when normal operation, the carbon dioxide of gasification storage is for fine coal conveying when driving.If when carbon-dioxide gas compressor failure or tolerance deficiency, the pre-stored liquid carbon dioxide conveying of gasification can be used in gasification workshop section's fine coal, avoid as carbon dioxide supply interrupt and caused by gasification furnace stop, the generation of even full factory's parking accident, reduces economic loss caused by parking accident.

Description

A kind of defeated coal carbon dioxide feeder of coal gasification
Technical field
The present invention relates to the defeated coal carbon-dioxide gas compressor feeders of coal gasification, and in particular to plant area does not have high pressure nitrogen Powdered coal pressuring gasified furnace enterprise convey gas source in fine coal conveying when start-up or carbon-dioxide gas compressor break down Selection.
Technical background
The gas that fine coal is conveyed in powdered coal pressuring gasified technique generally uses nitrogen or carbon dioxide gas, and nitrogen comes from space division Process, carbon dioxide gas come from cleaning procedure.For the device that product is liquefied ammonia, fine coal disclosed in CN207390485U adds One kind is provided in pressure gasification conveying device when carbon dioxide does not have Supplying gas condition, using the high pressure nitrogen that space division is ready-made It is supplied directly to coal handling system, so that defeated coal carbon-dioxide gas compressor be avoided to generate when low-pressure nitrogen and carbon dioxide switch Gasify fluctuation of service problem caused by gas flow and pressure oscillation.At the same time it can also event occur in carbon-dioxide gas compressor When barrier, avoid due to gasification furnace stop and cause full factory stop the drawbacks of.But for the dress with ethylene glycol, methanol etc. for product It sets, does not meet the nitrogen gas source of pressure condition and tolerance condition, if in early period of driving without carbon dioxide or pressurized carbon dioxide Contracting machine will be unable to guarantee gasification process smoothly defeated coal when breaking down, serious to cause system shutdown.
Summary of the invention
The present invention provides a kind of defeated coal carbon dioxide feeder of coal gasification, to solve product as ethylene glycol, methanol etc. Because of the problem of defeated coal gas source is insufficient or defeated coal carbon-dioxide gas compressor failure influences defeated coal in fine coal pressing technology device.
Purpose to realize the present invention, this defeated coal carbon dioxide feeder of coal gasification, it includes and pressurized carbon dioxide The connected surge tank of contracting machine, it is characterised in that the carbon-dioxide gas compressor outlet is divided into two-way, wherein connecing carbon dioxide all the way Surge tank, another way enter liquid carbon dioxide storage tank after co 2 liquefaction device, and liquid carbon dioxide storage tank exports successively Carbon dioxide buffer tank, the carbon dioxide buffer tank outlet and the defeated coal measures of fine coal are followed by through delivery pump and carbon dioxide gasification device System connects, and is installed with pressure alarm controller on the carbon dioxide buffer tank, the pressure alarm controller through motor with it is defeated Pump is sent to be electrically connected.
The co 2 liquefaction device outlet converges with liquid carbon dioxide is followed by liquid carbon dioxide storage tank, liquid two Carbonoxide outlet is successively followed by carbon dioxide buffer tank through delivery pump and carbon dioxide gasification device, and carbon dioxide buffer tank goes out Mouth connects with fine coal coal handling system, and pressure alarm controller, the pressure alarm control are installed on the carbon dioxide buffer tank Device processed is electrically connected through motor with delivery pump.
The technological progress achieved by the present invention: 1. with coal gasification gas, product is the pressing technology dress of ethylene glycol, methanol It sets, can be used when normal operation that the present invention is spare by co 2 liquefaction storage more than needed, the titanium dioxide of gasification storage when driving Carbon is conveyed for fine coal, is avoided the preceding pressurized nitrogen of carbon-dioxide gas compressor driving, is needed to refund compression two after normal production The troublesome operation of carbonoxide saves the time of driving.
2. if gasification workshop section's fine coal can be used pre-stored two when carbon-dioxide gas compressor failure or tolerance deficiency Carbonoxide conveying, avoid as carbon dioxide supply interrupt and caused by gasification furnace stop, or even the hair of full factory parking accident It is raw, reduce economic loss caused by parking accident.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is schematic structural view of the invention.
Fig. 2 is another implementation structural schematic diagram of the present invention.
Wherein 1- carbon-dioxide gas compressor;2- valve;3- co 2 liquefaction device;4- liquid carbon dioxide storage tank;5- Delivery pump;6- carbon dioxide gasification device;7- carbon dioxide buffer tank;8- pressure alarm controller;M- motor.
Specific embodiment
Embodiment 1: the defeated coal carbon dioxide feeder of coal gasification of the present invention is as shown in Figure 1, it includes and two The connected surge tank 7 of carbonoxide compressor 1,31 DEG C from purification section, the carbon dioxide of 0.16MPa enter pressurized carbon dioxide Contracting machine 1 pressurizes, and the high-pressure carbon dioxide come out from carbon-dioxide gas compressor 1 is directly accessed carbon dioxide buffer tank 7 all the way;It is another Road enters co 2 liquefaction device 3 after valve 2, and the outlet of co 2 liquefaction device 3 connects liquid carbon dioxide storage tank 4, controls The temperature of liquid carbon dioxide storage tank 4 processed is 25 DEG C, and pressure is not less than 6.43MPa, the liquid that liquid carbon dioxide storage tank 4 exports Carbon dioxide squeezes into carbon dioxide gasification device 6 after delivery pump 5 and gasifies, out the gaseous state titanium dioxide of carbon dioxide gasification device 6 Carbon accesses fine coal coal handling system after carbon dioxide buffer tank 7, and pressure alarm controller is installed on carbon dioxide buffer tank 7 8, pressure alarm controller 8 connects after motor M with 5 electricity of delivery pump.
Embodiment 2: as shown in Fig. 2, the present embodiment difference from Example 1 is the outlet of co 2 liquefaction device 3 Converge with external liquid carbon dioxide and be followed by liquid carbon dioxide storage tank 4, carbon dioxide storage tank 4 exports successively through 5 He of delivery pump Carbon dioxide gasification device 6 is followed by carbon dioxide buffer tank 7, and the outlet of carbon dioxide buffer tank 7 connects with fine coal coal handling system, two Pressure alarm controller 8 is installed on carbonoxide surge tank 7, pressure alarm controller 8 connects after motor M with 5 electricity of delivery pump.
Compared with prior art, the carbon dioxide from purification section is divided into the present invention after carbon-dioxide gas compressor 1 Two strands.The carbon dioxide that carbon-dioxide gas compressor 1 exports when nominal situation directly goes fine coal transportation system;When driving does not have early period When carbon dioxide gas or carbon dioxide tolerance deficiency, or when breaking down because of carbon-dioxide gas compressor 1, carbon dioxide buffer at this time In tank 7 pressure be lower than setting value, can not bio-occlusion coal handling system gas supply, pressure alarm controller 8 alarm, at this time pass through motor M Start delivery pump 5, after being sent into surge tank tank 7 after the external liquid carbon dioxide gasification into liquid carbon dioxide storage tank 4 It is used for coal handling system.

Claims (2)

1. a kind of defeated coal carbon dioxide feeder of coal gasification, it includes the surge tank being connected with carbon-dioxide gas compressor, It is characterized in that the carbon-dioxide gas compressor outlet is divided into two-way, wherein connecing carbon dioxide buffer tank all the way, another way is through dioxy Change carbon liquid makeup to postpone into liquid carbon dioxide storage tank, liquid carbon dioxide storage tank exports successively through delivery pump and carbon dioxide gas Change device and be followed by carbon dioxide buffer tank, the carbon dioxide buffer tank outlet connects with fine coal coal handling system, the carbon dioxide Pressure alarm controller is installed on surge tank, the pressure alarm controller is electrically connected through motor with delivery pump.
2. the defeated coal carbon dioxide feeder of coal gasification according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the carbon dioxide Plant outlet and liquid carbon dioxide, which converge, is followed by liquid carbon dioxide storage tank, and liquid carbon dioxide storage tank outlet successively passes through Delivery pump and carbon dioxide gasification device are followed by carbon dioxide buffer tank, the outlet of carbon dioxide buffer tank and fine coal coal handling system phase It connects, pressure alarm controller is installed on the carbon dioxide buffer tank, the pressure alarm controller is through motor and delivery pump Electrical connection.
CN201811434579.7A 2018-11-28 2018-11-28 A kind of defeated coal carbon dioxide feeder of coal gasification Pending CN109536209A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811434579.7A CN109536209A (en) 2018-11-28 2018-11-28 A kind of defeated coal carbon dioxide feeder of coal gasification

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811434579.7A CN109536209A (en) 2018-11-28 2018-11-28 A kind of defeated coal carbon dioxide feeder of coal gasification

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN109536209A true CN109536209A (en) 2019-03-29

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CN201811434579.7A Pending CN109536209A (en) 2018-11-28 2018-11-28 A kind of defeated coal carbon dioxide feeder of coal gasification

Country Status (1)

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CN (1) CN109536209A (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114588754A (en) * 2022-03-02 2022-06-07 深圳市安驰环保科技有限公司 Device and method for capturing and compressing air carbon dioxide
CN114686267A (en) * 2022-03-22 2022-07-01 新奥科技发展有限公司 Conveying device and conveying method

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101792841A (en) * 2009-02-02 2010-08-04 中冶赛迪工程技术股份有限公司 CO2 recycle method for sponge iron gasification production
CN206069382U (en) * 2016-08-27 2017-04-05 山东泓达生物科技有限公司 A kind of carbon dioxide prepares energy conserving system
CN108690661A (en) * 2018-08-17 2018-10-23 西安热工研究院有限公司 A kind of supercritical carbon dioxide power generation coupling coal gasification systems and method
CN209428473U (en) * 2018-11-28 2019-09-24 刘金成 A kind of defeated coal carbon dioxide feeder of coal gasification

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101792841A (en) * 2009-02-02 2010-08-04 中冶赛迪工程技术股份有限公司 CO2 recycle method for sponge iron gasification production
CN206069382U (en) * 2016-08-27 2017-04-05 山东泓达生物科技有限公司 A kind of carbon dioxide prepares energy conserving system
CN108690661A (en) * 2018-08-17 2018-10-23 西安热工研究院有限公司 A kind of supercritical carbon dioxide power generation coupling coal gasification systems and method
CN209428473U (en) * 2018-11-28 2019-09-24 刘金成 A kind of defeated coal carbon dioxide feeder of coal gasification

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114588754A (en) * 2022-03-02 2022-06-07 深圳市安驰环保科技有限公司 Device and method for capturing and compressing air carbon dioxide
CN114686267A (en) * 2022-03-22 2022-07-01 新奥科技发展有限公司 Conveying device and conveying method
CN114686267B (en) * 2022-03-22 2023-11-17 新奥科技发展有限公司 Conveying device and conveying method

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