CN109534444A - A kind of oil-water separating device for kitchen waste - Google Patents
A kind of oil-water separating device for kitchen waste Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN109534444A CN109534444A CN201910032633.3A CN201910032633A CN109534444A CN 109534444 A CN109534444 A CN 109534444A CN 201910032633 A CN201910032633 A CN 201910032633A CN 109534444 A CN109534444 A CN 109534444A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- rack
- frame
- filter plate
- oil
- separating device
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F1/40—Devices for separating or removing fatty or oily substances or similar floating material
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Filtration Of Liquid (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention provides a kind of oil-water separating device for kitchen waste, including rack, outer cover, filter plate mechanism, scraper plate, lifting body and adsorption mechanism, outer cover is sealingly mounted at the top of rack, the top of rack is equipped with four guide rods, four filter plate mechanisms are movably arranged on guide rod respectively, and scraper plate is movably arranged in filter plate mechanism, and are sequentially connected with lifting body, adsorption mechanism includes that interior booster pump is mounted on outer cover, and the both ends of booster pump are separately installed with feeding pipe mechanism and discharge nozzle.By filter plate, mechanism is movably arranged on guide rod, and filter plate strainer within the organization can be removed after bar is sealed in rotation, and then facilitate the cleaning and replacement of strainer, scraper plate is driven to move upwards by lifting body, and then scraper plate can by cavity grease and sundries be timely purged, by the sucker on feeding pipe mechanism bellows is fitted in pond, and then separation can be carried out to the grease in pond, greasy dirt is avoided to be directly discharged into sewer pipe.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to environmental protection machinery technical field, specially a kind of oil-water separating device for kitchen waste.
Background technique
The sewage of the catering industries such as hotel, restaurant discharge is other than some solid residues, and there are also the liquid of oil mixing with water.Such as
Direct emission after fruit slagging-off, this will cause serious pollution to environment, to prevent the liquid direct emission of oil mixing with water, food and drink
Industry company uses traditional oil water separator.
Publication No. CN104355495B provides a kind of oily water separating equipment, this device by first partition and second every
The inner cavity of cabinet is divided into slagging-off chamber, oil-removing pocket and filter chamber by plate, utilizes slagging-off basket, biochemical disc processor, filter etc. pair
Sewage carries out kinds of processes processing, but the filter and other filter element in this device are not easy to be dismounted, into
And grease is easy filter element to be blocked and then reduced the efficiency of filtering in the long-term use process, and due to filter element
Inconvenience directly carries out dismantling to result in quickly replacing cleaning strainer.
Publication No. CN206428083U provides a kind of forced-ventilated self-cleaning water-oil separating lifting device, this device passes through
Separation of solid and liquid and self-cleaning water-oil separating two-stage separation system, and be equipped with duct type and crush grid and oil-scraping device, thorough solution
Low, the easy blockage problem certainly by gravity and density contrast oil removal efficiency, but this device can only be directly discharged to it in grease
Inside just can be carried out water-oil separating, can not separate to the grease in the pond in kitchen.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of oil-water separating device for kitchen waste, to solve to propose in above-mentioned background technique
The problem of.
To achieve the above object, the invention provides the following technical scheme:
A kind of oil-water separating device for kitchen waste, including rack, outer cover, filter plate mechanism, scraper plate, lifting body and Material sucking machine
Structure, the outer cover are sealingly mounted at the top of rack and form cavity between rack, in which:
The top of the rack is equipped with four guide rods, and four filter plate mechanisms are movably arranged on guide rod and four respectively
The top of rack is surrounded the cavity of sealing by a filter plate mechanism, and filter plate mechanism includes frame, strainer, sealing bar, gag lever post
And spring, the two sides of the frame are movably arranged in guide rod respectively, the strainer is located in frame, the sealing bar rotation peace
On frame, the gag lever post is movably arranged on frame and is equipped with spring between gag lever post and frame, wherein gag lever post
The one end not contacted with spring penetrates through sealing bar;And
The scraper plate is movably arranged in the cavity that filter plate mechanism surrounds and forms sealing between cavity and installs, and with
Lifting body transmission connection;
The adsorption mechanism includes booster pump, feeding pipe mechanism and discharge nozzle, and the booster pump is mounted on outer cover, pressurization
The both ends of pump are separately installed with feeding pipe mechanism and discharge nozzle.
Preferably, the feeding pipe mechanism includes bellows, sucker and screw shell, and the bellows passes through connection
The feed end of flange and booster pump is tightly connected, and three screw shells are separately mounted to the end of bellows, three institutes
The end that sucker is movably arranged on bellows respectively is stated, one end of sucker is equipped with threaded rod, and wherein sucker is equipped with threaded rod
One end extended through screw shell.
Preferably, the lifting body includes straight line conveyer structure, connecting rod, pedestal, upper frame and idler wheel, the straight line conveying
Mechanism is mounted on the bottom of rack, and the both ends of the connecting rod are respectively hinged on two pedestals, two pedestal difference
It is mounted on the bottom of rack and the bottom of scraper plate, the upper frame is mounted on straight line conveyer structure, and the idler wheel is rotatably installed in
It the bottom of upper frame and is contacted with connecting rod.
Preferably, the upper end of the guide rod is rotatably equipped with fan shape baffle respectively, wherein fan shape baffle and contact therewith, institute
The bottom for stating rack is set there are four universal wheel.
Preferably, one end of the spring is fixedly connected with gag lever post, the other end is fixedly connected with guide rod.
Preferably, the discharge nozzle is tightly connected by the feed end of connecting flange and booster pump, and discharge nozzle not with
One end of booster pump connection is located at the top for the cavity that filter plate mechanism surrounds.
Preferably, the straight line conveyer structure includes linear guide and linear motor, and the linear guide is mounted on rack
Bottom, the linear motor is movably arranged in linear guide, and the upper frame is fixedly mounted on linear motor.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:
1. the present invention is movably arranged on guide rod by filter plate mechanism and filter plate strainer within the organization is in rotation sealing bar
It can be removed later, and then facilitate the cleaning and replacement of strainer, and then influence oil caused by avoiding because of filter net jam
The case where water separates.
2. the present invention is moved upwards by lifting body drive scraper plate, and then scraper plate can be by grease in cavity and miscellaneous
Object is timely purged, and avoids the accumulation of greasy dirt and sundries, and can thoroughly be purged.
3. the present invention enables bellows to be fitted in pond by the sucker on feeding pipe mechanism, and passes through pressurization
Grease in pond is discharged into the cavity surrounded to filter plate mechanism by pump, and then can be carried out separation to the grease in pond and be avoided
Greasy dirt is directly discharged into sewer pipe, so avoid greasy dirt accumulation caused by sewer blockage the case where.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is overall structure schematic three dimensional views of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the schematic three dimensional views of internal structure of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is schematic three dimensional views when one of filter plate mechanism is removed in internal structure of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the cross-sectional view of filter plate mechanism of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is the portion A schematic diagram in Fig. 2;
Fig. 6 is the portion B schematic diagram in Fig. 3;
Fig. 7 is the schematic three dimensional views of feeding pipe mechanism in the present invention.
In figure: 1 rack, 2 outer covers, 3 filter plate mechanisms, 4 scraper plates, 5 lifting bodies, 6 adsorption mechanisms, 11 guide rods, 12 fan-shaped gears
Plate, 13 universal wheels, 31 frames, 32 strainers, 33 sealing bars, 34 gag lever posts, 35 springs, 51 straight line conveyer structures, 52 connecting rods, 53 bottoms
Seat, 54 upper frames, 55 idler wheels, 511 linear guides, 512 linear motors, 61 booster pumps, 62 feeding pipe mechanisms, 63 discharge nozzles, 621 are stretched
Contracting hose, 622 suckers, 623 screw shells.
Specific embodiment
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete
Site preparation description, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.It is based on
Embodiment in the present invention, it is obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts every other
Embodiment shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Embodiment:
Fig. 1 to Fig. 7 is please referred to, the present invention provides a kind of technical solution:
A kind of oil-water separating device for kitchen waste, including rack 1, outer cover 2, filter plate mechanism 3, scraper plate 4,5 and of lifting body
Adsorption mechanism 6, in which:
The top of rack 1 is equipped with four guide rods 11 and guide rod 11 is equipped with a pair of guide rails, and the upper end of guide rod 11 turns respectively
Dynamic to be equipped with fan shape baffle 12, wherein fan shape baffle 12 is contacted with frame 31, and then reaches the effect of the up and down motion of limiting frame 31
Fruit, by bolt installation there are four universal wheel 13, outer cover 2 is mounted on top and and the machine of rack 1 by bolt for the bottom of rack 1
Cavity is formed between frame 1, wherein the bottom of outer cover 2 is equipped with apopore;
Four filter plate mechanisms 3 are movably arranged on respectively on guide rod 11 and four filter plate mechanisms 3 surround the top of rack 1
The cavity of sealing wherein forms between the cavity that cavity and filter plate mechanism 3 and rack 1 surround between outer cover 2 and rack 1 and forms one
A cavity includes frame 31, strainer 32, sealing bar 33, gag lever post 34 and spring for holding the moisture isolated, filter plate mechanism 3
35, the two sides of frame 31 are equipped with guide pad, and the guide pad on frame 31 is respectively cooperating on the guide rail being mounted in guide rod 11, in turn
Frame 31 can move up and down along guide rod 11, and strainer 32 is located in frame 31 and the outside of frame 31 is equipped with side skirt for preventing
Only strainer 32 slides out frame 31, and sealing bar 33 is rotatably installed on frame 31, and seals downside and the strainer 32 of bar 33
Top contact achievees the effect that limitation 32 position of strainer, and gag lever post 34 is movably arranged on the shrinkage pool on frame 31 Nei and gag lever post
Spring 35 is equipped between 34 and frame 31, and one end of spring 35 is fixedly connected with gag lever post 34, the other end and guide rod 11 are solid
Fixed connection, one end that wherein gag lever post 34 is not contacted with spring 35 penetrate through sealing bar 33 and then prevent sealing bar 33 from rotating;
Scraper plate 4 is movably arranged in the cavity that filter plate mechanism 3 surrounds and forms sealing installation, lifting body between cavity
5 include straight line conveyer structure 51, connecting rod 52, pedestal 53, upper frame 54 and idler wheel 55, and straight line conveyer structure 51 includes linear guide
511 and linear motor 512, linear guide 511 be mounted by means of bolts on the bottom of rack 1, linear motor 512 is coupled
Prismatic pair is formed in linear guide 511 and in linear guide 511, the both ends of connecting rod 52 pass through pin shaft respectively and are hinged on two
On pedestal 53, two pedestals 53 are mounted by means of bolts on the bottom of rack 1 and the bottom of scraper plate 4 respectively, and upper frame 54 passes through
Bolt is fixedly mounted on linear motor 512, idler wheel 55 by bearing be rotatably installed in upper frame 54 bottom and with connecting rod 52
Contact, and then connecting rod 52 can be pushed to move when upper frame 54 moves;
Adsorption mechanism 6 includes booster pump 61, feeding pipe mechanism 62 and discharge nozzle 63, and booster pump 61 is bolted installation
On outer cover 2, feeding pipe mechanism 62 includes bellows 621, sucker 622 and screw shell 623, and bellows 621 passes through company
The feed end of acting flange and booster pump 61 is tightly connected, three screw shells 623 be mounted by means of bolts on respectively stretch it is soft
The end of pipe 621, and three screw shells 623 are angularly to install, and three suckers 622 are movably arranged on bellows respectively
One end of 621 end, sucker 622 is equipped with threaded rod, and one end that wherein sucker 622 is equipped with threaded rod extended through thread bush
Cylinder 623 and forms screw-driven between screw shell 623, and discharge nozzle 63 passes through the feed end of connecting flange and booster pump 61
It is tightly connected, and the one end that does not connect with booster pump 61 of discharge nozzle 63 is located at the top for the cavity that filter plate mechanism 3 surrounds;
The operation principle of the present invention is that: by grease and be mixed with impurity kitchen waste liquid be poured over four filter plate mechanisms 3 will
1 top of rack surrounds in the cavity of sealing, and grease and impurity stay in what filter plate mechanism 3 surrounded under 32 filtration of strainer at this time
In cavity, and then filter in the water penetration to the cavity between outer cover 2 and filter plate mechanism 3 completed, and then reach oil-water separation
Effect pulls bellows 621 when if desired separating to the grease in pond, and by the sucker of 621 end of bellows
622 are adsorbed in pond, then booster pump 61 starting so that by the grease in pond be evacuated in the cavity that filter plate mechanism 3 surrounds into
Row water-oil separating, since the inner wall in pond is possible to and non-horizontal, and then by rotation sucker 622 be equipped with one end of threaded rod into
And the length that can adjust the stretching of sucker 622 achievees the effect that fixed, linear motor 512 is led along straight line after the completion of water-oil separating
Rail 511 is moved to close to the direction for the pedestal 53 for being mounted on 1 bottom of rack, and then the synchronous movement of upper frame 54, at this time idler wheel
55 are moved along connecting rod 52, and then connecting rod 52 is risen calmly, and scraper plate 4 moves upwards at this time, and scraper plate 4 will glue during moving
The grease connect on strainer 32 is scraped, and the impurity fallen on scraper plate 4 is taken out of, then on artificial cleaning scraper plate
Grease and impurity, linear motor 512 drives upper frame 54 to be retracted into initial position after the completion of cleaning, then by 4 press of scraper plate
The inside of frame 1, need clean or replace strainer 32 on, first by fan shape baffle 12 rotate 90 degree, then by frame 31 from
Extraction in guide rod 11 then pushes gag lever post 34 and gag lever post 34 is made to be detached from sealing bar 33, then rotation sealing bar 33 and then frame
Frame 31 is in open state, at this time removes strainer 32 and is cleaned or replaced, and strainer 32 is then reapposed over frame 31
It is interior, rotation sealing bar 33 at this time gag lever post 34 stretched under the action of spring 35 sealing bar 33 in achieve the effect that limit, connect
Frame 31 is reinserted in guide rod 11 and rotating fan shape baffle 12 and being limited, simply in turn due to disassembly process
Convenient for the cleaning and replacement of strainer 32.
It although an embodiment of the present invention has been shown and described, for the ordinary skill in the art, can be with
A variety of variations, modification, replacement can be carried out to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention by understanding
And modification, the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended.
Claims (7)
1. a kind of oil-water separating device for kitchen waste, including rack (1), outer cover (2), filter plate mechanism (3), scraper plate (4), jack
Structure (5) and adsorption mechanism (6), the outer cover (2) are sealingly mounted at the top of rack (1) and form cavity between rack (1),
It is characterized by:
The top of the rack (1) is equipped with four guide rods (11), and four filter plate mechanisms (3) are movably arranged on guide rod respectively
(11) on and the top of rack (1) is surrounded the cavity of sealing by four filter plate mechanisms (3), and filter plate mechanism (3) includes frame
Frame (31), strainer (32), sealing bar (33), gag lever post (34) and spring (35), activity is pacified respectively for the two sides of the frame (31)
In guide rod (11), the strainer (32) is located in frame (31), and the sealing bar (33) is rotatably installed on frame (31),
The gag lever post (34) is movably arranged on frame (31) and is equipped with spring (35) between gag lever post (34) and frame (31),
One end that middle gag lever post (34) does not contact with spring (35) penetrates through sealing bar (33);And
The scraper plate (4) is movably arranged in the cavity that filter plate mechanism (3) surrounds and is formed between cavity sealing installation, and
It is sequentially connected with lifting body (5);
The adsorption mechanism (6) includes booster pump (61), feeding pipe mechanism (62) and discharge nozzle (63), booster pump (61) peace
On outer cover (2), the both ends of booster pump (61) are separately installed with feeding pipe mechanism (62) and discharge nozzle (63).
2. a kind of oil-water separating device for kitchen waste according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the feeding pipe mechanism
It (62) include bellows (621), sucker (622) and screw shell (623), the bellows (621) passes through connecting flange
It is tightly connected with the feed end of booster pump (61), three screw shells (623) are separately mounted to the end of bellows (621)
Portion, three suckers (622) are movably arranged on the end of bellows (621) respectively, and one end of sucker (622) is equipped with screw thread
Bar, one end that wherein sucker (622) is equipped with threaded rod extended through screw shell (623).
3. a kind of oil-water separating device for kitchen waste according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the lifting body (5)
Including straight line conveyer structure (51), connecting rod (52), pedestal (53), upper frame (54) and idler wheel (55), the straight line conveyer structure
(51) it is mounted on the bottom of rack (1), the both ends of the connecting rod (52) are respectively hinged on two pedestals (53), two institutes
It states pedestal (53) and is separately mounted to the bottom of rack (1) and the bottom of scraper plate (4), the upper frame (54) is mounted on straight line conveyer
On structure (51), the idler wheel (55) is rotatably installed in the bottom of upper frame (54) and contacts with connecting rod (52).
4. a kind of oil-water separating device for kitchen waste according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the guide rod (11) it is upper
End is rotatably equipped with fan shape baffle (12) respectively, and wherein fan shape baffle (12) is contacted with frame (31), the bottom of the rack (1)
If there are four universal wheel (13).
5. a kind of oil-water separating device for kitchen waste according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the one of the spring (35)
End is fixedly connected with gag lever post (34), the other end is fixedly connected with guide rod (11).
6. a kind of oil-water separating device for kitchen waste according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the discharge nozzle (63) is logical
The feed end for crossing connecting flange and booster pump (61) is tightly connected, and one end that discharge nozzle (63) is not connect with booster pump (61)
The top of the cavity surrounded positioned at filter plate mechanism (3).
7. a kind of oil-water separating device for kitchen waste according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the straight line conveyer structure
It (51) include linear guide (511) and linear motor (512), the linear guide (511) is mounted on the bottom of rack (1), institute
It states linear motor (512) to be movably arranged on linear guide (511), the upper frame (54) is fixedly mounted on linear motor (512)
On.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201910032633.3A CN109534444A (en) | 2019-01-14 | 2019-01-14 | A kind of oil-water separating device for kitchen waste |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201910032633.3A CN109534444A (en) | 2019-01-14 | 2019-01-14 | A kind of oil-water separating device for kitchen waste |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN109534444A true CN109534444A (en) | 2019-03-29 |
Family
ID=65835430
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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CN201910032633.3A Withdrawn CN109534444A (en) | 2019-01-14 | 2019-01-14 | A kind of oil-water separating device for kitchen waste |
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CN (1) | CN109534444A (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN116139588A (en) * | 2022-09-07 | 2023-05-23 | 淄博瀚泓环保科技有限公司 | Water treatment device and method for acidified water and pure water system |
-
2019
- 2019-01-14 CN CN201910032633.3A patent/CN109534444A/en not_active Withdrawn
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN116139588A (en) * | 2022-09-07 | 2023-05-23 | 淄博瀚泓环保科技有限公司 | Water treatment device and method for acidified water and pure water system |
CN116139588B (en) * | 2022-09-07 | 2024-04-12 | 淄博瀚泓环保科技有限公司 | Water treatment device and method for acidified water and pure water system |
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Application publication date: 20190329 |