A kind of bamboo exhibition machine
Technical field
The invention belongs to bamboo processing technical field, in particular to a kind of bamboo opens up machine.
Background technique
The usage history of bamboo product in daily life is long.Traditional bamboo product is mostly handmade and durable,
It is deep to be liked by common people.Bamboo product is realized high-volume, high efficient production, especially bamboo product by the bamboo process industry of modernization.
When bamboo product needs the bamboo raw material of made of one piece, since bamboo is not easy the characteristic flattened, in production application mostly by bamboo be cut into diameter compared with
Small bamboo cane makes, i.e., splits thick bamboo tube, reconnect, bond.
Therefore, whole thick bamboo tube expansion technique comes into being, and bamboo expansion technique can break through the material feature of bamboo itself, and
Product after can be used for manufacturing the expansion of more monolith bamboos, in the fabrication process can also be to avoid using adhesive or other chemical industry
Raw material, it is more environmentally friendly, healthy.
But existing technique is during processing, bamboo is easy cracking upon deployment, and yield rate is low.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is being directed to the above-mentioned problems in the prior art, a kind of bamboo exhibition machine is provided.
Object of the invention can be realized by the following technical scheme: a kind of bamboo exhibition machine, the bamboo is that whole thick bamboo tube is longitudinally cut
The bamboo wood cutd open, bamboo material transversal surface are arc-shaped;It is characterized in that, bamboo opens up the liner agency that machine includes rack and is set in rack,
The liner agency is used to slot in bamboo material surface, and the output end of the liner agency is provided with unfolding mechanism, the exhibition
Opening mechanism for pressing off bamboo wood radian step by step, until flattening bamboo wood;The unfolding mechanism and liner agency is provided with driving
Device.
Bamboo wood: when the invention works, being first put into liner agency by the working principle of the invention, and liner agency is in bamboo wood table
Face fluting, the output end of liner agency are connected with unfolding mechanism, and bamboo wood is slowly pressed off in unfolding mechanism, and last bamboo wood is pressed
Flat, driving device drives the operation of unfolding mechanism and liner agency, and driving device is driving motor.In using the present invention,
Required process is less, at low cost.And bamboo is not easily susceptible to cracking upon deployment, high yield rate.
In a kind of above-mentioned bamboo exhibition machine, the unfolding mechanism includes multiple groups gradually flat arc roller and at least one set of slicking-in roller,
The gradually flat arc roller for being unfolded bamboo wood step by step, and for flattening bamboo wood, the slicking-in roller is connected to gradually the slicking-in roller
The end of flat arc roller.
In a kind of above-mentioned bamboo exhibition machine, the rack is additionally provided with reversed slicking-in roller, and the reversed slicking-in roller is used for
It is reversed to flatten bamboo wood.
In a kind of above-mentioned bamboo exhibition machine, the gradually flat arc roller and slicking-in roller are provided with pressure roller and lower compression roller, institute
State the arc-shaped exhibition standard width of a room in an old-style house gap for gradually being formed between the upper pressure roller and lower compression roller of flat arc roller and being adapted with bamboo wood, the arc-shaped exhibition standard width of a room in an old-style house gap
Radian reduce step by step, the gap formed between the upper pressure roller and lower compression roller of the slicking-in roller be plane.
In a kind of above-mentioned bamboo exhibition machine, the reversed slicking-in roller is provided with reversed pressure roller and lower reversed pressure roller, institute
Reversed sizing gap, the radian direction in the reversed sizing gap and arc are constituted between the upper reversed pressure roller and lower reversed pressure roller stated
The radian that gap is unfolded in shape is contrary.
In a kind of above-mentioned bamboo exhibition machine, the rack is additionally provided with the first transmitting device of multiple groups, and described first passes
Defeated device is connect with unfolding mechanism, and there are two output shaft, each output shafts to connect for the setting of the first transmitting device described in every group
A gear is connect, connection is engaged between the gear, the gear is for making output shaft while rotating, first transmission
Device is additionally provided with input shaft, and the input shaft is connected with driving device.
In a kind of above-mentioned bamboo exhibition machine, the liner agency includes scribing line roller, and the scribing line roller surface inclination is set
It is equipped with icking tool, staggered oblique trunking under the icking tool is used on the side surface that bamboo wood has tabasheer draw, the scribing line
Roller can rotate under the drive of the drive.
In a kind of above-mentioned bamboo exhibition machine, the liner agency is additionally provided with the feeding roller that can passively rotate with bamboo wood,
There is the gap for passing through for bamboo between the feeding roller and scribing line roller.
In a kind of above-mentioned bamboo exhibition machine, the scribing line roller is plane scribing line roller, plane scribing line roller in the liner agency
Group number be at least 2, the distance of the icking tool increases step by step, and the scribing line of adjacent icking tool is contrary.
In a kind of above-mentioned bamboo exhibition machine, the scribing line roller is cambered surface scribing line roller, cambered surface scribing line in the liner agency
The group number of roller is at least 1.
In a kind of above-mentioned bamboo exhibition machine, the bamboo is by softening process treated bamboo wood.
In a kind of above-mentioned bamboo exhibition machine, the radius difference of the adjacent gradually flat arc roller cambered surface is no more than 30mm.
Compared with prior art, the invention has the following advantages that
1. bamboo of the invention is not easily susceptible to cracking upon deployment, high yield rate.
2. unfolding mechanism of the invention includes multiple groups gradually flat arc roller and at least one set of slicking-in roller, gradually flat arc roller for opening up step by step
Bamboo wood is opened, for slicking-in roller for flattening bamboo wood, slicking-in roller is connected to the end of gradually flat arc roller.Bamboo first passes through gradually flat arc roller, then passes through
Slicking-in roller is crossed, so that bamboo wood first is slowly unfolded to flatten again.
3. rack of the invention is additionally provided with reversed slicking-in roller, reversed slicking-in roller is for reversely flattening bamboo wood.Because pressing
After flat bamboo wood, bamboo wood has itself back curved characteristic again, so a reversely time bamboo wood of pressure, can effectively prevent bamboo wood
It is returned to original curved state.
4. gradually flat arc roller of the invention and slicking-in roller are provided with pressure roller and lower compression roller, gradually the upper pressure roller of flat arc roller is under
The arc-shaped exhibition standard width of a room in an old-style house gap being adapted with bamboo wood is formed between pressure roller, the radian of arc-shaped exhibition standard width of a room in an old-style house gap reduces step by step, slicking-in roller it is upper
The gap formed between pressure roller and lower compression roller is plane.Gradually flat arc roller gradually spreads out bamboo wood, and non-disposable direct pressing bamboo wood,
Effectively prevent the cracking of bamboo wood.
5. reversed slicking-in roller of the invention is provided with reversed pressure roller and lower reversed pressure roller, upper reversed pressure roller and lower reversed pressure
Reversed sizing gap is constituted between roller, the radian direction in reversed gap of being formed is contrary with the radian of arc-shaped exhibition standard width of a room in an old-style house gap.Instead
The output end of slicking-in roller is connected to slicking-in roller.Bamboo wood is prevented to be bent again.
7. rack of the invention is additionally provided with the first transmitting device of multiple groups, the first transmitting device is connect with unfolding mechanism, often
Group the first transmitting device setting is there are two output shaft, each one gear of output axis connection, and connection, gear use are engaged between gear
In making output shaft while rotating, the first transmitting device is additionally provided with input shaft, and input shaft is connected with driving device.In unfolding mechanism
In, one end of two output shafts of the first transmitting device is connected by gear, and the other end is connect with upper pressure roller and lower compression roller respectively,
So that upper pressure roller and lower compression roller rotate simultaneously, that is, achieve the purpose that expansion, and reaches the mesh of transport.Similarly, two output
Axis is connect with upper reversed pressure roller and lower reversed pressure roller respectively in reversed slicking-in roller.
9. liner agency of the invention includes scribing line roller, scribing line roller surface is tiltedly installed with icking tool, and icking tool is used in bamboo wood
Staggered oblique trunking under drawing on a side surface with tabasheer, scribing line roller can rotate under the drive of the drive.Liner agency
It is additionally provided with the feeding roller that can passively rotate with bamboo wood, there is the gap for passing through for bamboo between feeding roller and scribing line roller.
When bamboo wood passes through lineation device, the icking tool crossed on roller inscribes oblique trunking on the surface of bamboo wood, and oblique trunking facilitates bamboo wood subsequent
Expansion.
10. bamboo of the invention is by softening process treated bamboo wood.Bamboo is unfolded can be improved after softening
Yield rate, bamboo wood are not easily susceptible to cracking.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is structural schematic diagram of the invention;
Fig. 2 is structural schematic diagram of the invention;
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of the first transmitting device of the invention;
Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram of gradually flat arc roller of the invention;
Fig. 5 is the structural schematic diagram of slicking-in roller of the invention;
Fig. 6 is the structural schematic diagram of reversed slicking-in roller of the invention;
Fig. 7 is a schematic structural view of Embodiment 1 of the present invention;
Fig. 8 is a schematic structural view of Embodiment 2 of the present invention;
Fig. 9 is the structural schematic diagram that bamboo wood is gradually unfolded the present invention;
Figure 10 is the structural schematic diagram of bamboo wood oblique trunking of the present invention.
In figure, 2, unfolding mechanism;3, reversed slicking-in roller;4, rack;11, driving device;12, gradually flat arc roller;13, it flattens
Roller;14, upper pressure roller;15, lower compression roller;16, arc-shaped exhibition standard width of a room in an old-style house gap;17, upper reversed pressure roller;18, lower reversed pressure roller;19, reversed fixed
Type gap;22, the first transmitting device;23, output shaft;24, gear;25, input shaft;34, liner agency;35, scribing line roller;36,
Icking tool;37, feeding roller.
Specific embodiment
Following is a specific embodiment of the present invention in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, technical scheme of the present invention will be further described,
However, the present invention is not limited to these examples.
As shown in Figure 1, Figure 2, shown in Fig. 3, Fig. 4, Fig. 5, Fig. 6, Fig. 7, Fig. 8, Fig. 9, Figure 10, a kind of bamboo exhibition machine, bamboo is whole thick bamboo tube
The bamboo wood of longitudinal sectility, bamboo material transversal surface are arc-shaped;Bamboo opens up the liner agency 34 that machine includes rack 4 and is set in rack 4, institute
The liner agency 34 stated is used to slot in bamboo material surface, and the output end of the liner agency 34 is provided with unfolding mechanism 2, is unfolded
Mechanism 2 for pressing off bamboo wood radian step by step, until flattening bamboo wood;Unfolding mechanism 2 and liner agency 34 are provided with driving device
11。
It further describes in detail, unfolding mechanism 2 includes multiple groups gradually flat arc roller 12 and at least one set of slicking-in roller 13, and gradually flat arc roller 12 is used
In bamboo wood is unfolded step by step, for slicking-in roller 13 for flattening bamboo wood, slicking-in roller 13 is connected to the end of gradually flat arc roller 12.Bamboo first passes through
Gradually flat arc roller 12, using slicking-in roller 13, so that bamboo wood first is slowly unfolded to flatten again.
It further describes in detail, rack 4 is additionally provided with reversed slicking-in roller 3, and reversed slicking-in roller 3 is for reversely flattening bamboo wood.Because
After flattening bamboo wood, bamboo wood has itself, and back curved characteristic can effectively prevent so reversely pressing a bamboo wood again
Bamboo wood is returned to original curved state.
It further describes in detail, gradually flat arc roller 12 and slicking-in roller 13 are provided with pressure roller 14 and lower compression roller 15, gradually flat arc roller 12
Upper pressure roller 14 and lower compression roller 15 between formed with bamboo wood be adapted arc-shaped exhibition standard width of a room in an old-style house gap 16, the radian of arc-shaped exhibition standard width of a room in an old-style house gap 16
Reduce step by step, the gap formed between the upper pressure roller 14 and lower compression roller 15 of slicking-in roller 13 is plane.Gradually flat arc roller 12 is gradually spread out
Bamboo wood, and non-disposable direct pressing bamboo wood, effectively prevent the cracking of bamboo wood.Slicking-in roller 13 flattens bamboo wood.
It further describes in detail, reversed slicking-in roller 3 is provided with reversed pressure roller 17 and lower reversed pressure roller 18, upper reversed 17 He of pressure roller
The reversed sizing gap 19 of composition between reversed pressure roller 18 down, the radian direction in reversed gap 19 of being formed and arc-shaped exhibition standard width of a room in an old-style house gap 16
Radian is contrary.Reversed slicking-in roller 3 is connected to the output end of slicking-in roller 13.Bamboo wood is prevented to be bent again.
It further describes in detail, rack 4 is additionally provided with the first transmitting device of multiple groups 22, the first transmitting device 22 and unfolding mechanism 2
Connection, for the setting of every group of first transmitting device 22 there are two output shaft 23, each output shaft 23 connects a gear 24, gear 24 it
Between engage connection, for gear 24 for making output shaft 23 while rotating, the first transmitting device 22 is additionally provided with input shaft 25, input shaft
25 and driving device 11 connect.In unfolding mechanism 2, one end of two output shafts 23 of the first transmitting device 22 passes through gear 24
Connection, the other end connect with upper pressure roller 14 and lower compression roller 15 respectively, so that upper pressure roller 14 and lower compression roller 15 rotate simultaneously, that is, reach
The purpose of expansion, and reached the mesh of transport.Similarly, two output shafts 23 in reversed slicking-in roller 3 respectively with upper reversed pressure
Roller 17 and the connection of lower reversed pressure roller 18.
It further describes in detail, liner agency 34 includes scribing line roller 35, and scribing line 35 surface of roller is tiltedly installed with icking tool 36, icking tool 36
For staggered oblique trunking under drawing on the side surface that bamboo wood has tabasheer, scribing line roller 35 can turn under the drive of the drive
It is dynamic.
Further describe in detail, liner agency 34 be additionally provided with can passively with bamboo wood rotate feeding roller 37, feeding roller 37 and draw
There is the gap for passing through for bamboo between line roller 35.
It further describes in detail, bamboo is by softening process treated bamboo wood.By bamboo wood in 140 DEG C~210 DEG C steams
It steams 1~20 minute until softening.
It further describes in detail, the radius difference of adjacent gradually flat 12 cambered surface of arc roller is no more than 30mm.Bamboo wood holds if more than 30mm
Easy to crack, bamboo wood cracks in order to prevent, and the radius difference of adjacent gradually flat 12 cambered surface of arc roller is no more than 30mm.I.e. adjacent arc-shaped exhibition
The radius difference of 16 cambered surface of standard width of a room in an old-style house gap is no more than 30mm.
Embodiment 1
As shown in fig. 7, further describing in detail, scribing line roller 35 is plane scribing line roller, the group of plane scribing line roller in liner agency 34
Number is at least 2, and the distance of icking tool 36 increases step by step, and the scribing line of adjacent icking tool 36 is contrary.
Embodiment 2
As shown in figure 8, further describing in detail, scribing line roller 35 is cambered surface scribing line roller, the group of cambered surface scribing line roller in liner agency 34
Number is at least 1.
Although thicknesser mechanism 1, unfolding mechanism 2, reversed slicking-in roller 3, rack 4, cambered surface shaping dress is used more herein
Set 5, upper roller 6, lower roller 7, arc shaping gap 8, dig yellow cutting mechanism 9, tabasheer cutting portion 10, driving device 11,
Gradually flat arc roller 12, slicking-in roller 13, upper pressure roller 14, lower compression roller 15, arc-shaped exhibition standard width of a room in an old-style house gap 16, upper reversed pressure roller 17, lower reversed pressure roller
18, reversely sizing gap 19, dig green cutting mechanism 20, bamboo blueness cutting portion 21, the first transmitting device 22, output shaft 23, gear 24,
Input shaft 25, the second transmitting device 26, shaft 27, belt 28, axle sleeve 29, adjusting rod 30, sliding block 31, guide rail 32, lock uint
33, the terms such as liner agency 34, scribing line roller 35, icking tool 36, feeding roller 37, but it does not exclude the possibility of using other terms.
The use of these items is only for be more convenient to describe and explain essence of the invention;It is construed as any additional
Limitation be all to be disagreed with spirit of that invention.