CN109531530B - Quick marking device and method for fitter - Google Patents

Quick marking device and method for fitter Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109531530B
CN109531530B CN201811326826.1A CN201811326826A CN109531530B CN 109531530 B CN109531530 B CN 109531530B CN 201811326826 A CN201811326826 A CN 201811326826A CN 109531530 B CN109531530 B CN 109531530B
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China
Prior art keywords
height
workpiece
scribed
tool
gauge
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CN109531530A (en
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吴宇轩
孔杰
宋海勇
杨峰
韩铁
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Beijing Hangxing Machinery Manufacturing Co Ltd
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Beijing Hangxing Machinery Manufacturing Co Ltd
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B25HAND TOOLS; PORTABLE POWER-DRIVEN TOOLS; MANIPULATORS
    • B25HWORKSHOP EQUIPMENT, e.g. FOR MARKING-OUT WORK; STORAGE MEANS FOR WORKSHOPS
    • B25H7/00Marking-out or setting-out work
    • B25H7/04Devices, e.g. scribers, for marking
    • B25H7/045Devices, e.g. scribers, for marking characterised by constructional details of the marking elements
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B25HAND TOOLS; PORTABLE POWER-DRIVEN TOOLS; MANIPULATORS
    • B25HWORKSHOP EQUIPMENT, e.g. FOR MARKING-OUT WORK; STORAGE MEANS FOR WORKSHOPS
    • B25H7/00Marking-out or setting-out work
    • B25H7/04Devices, e.g. scribers, for marking

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Dicing (AREA)
  • Processing Of Stones Or Stones Resemblance Materials (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a quick marking device and method for fitters. The quick marking device of pincers worker includes: the height adjusting tool is fixedly connected with the adjusting knob, and the reference height gauge is arranged right above the height adjusting tool; the reference height gauge is configured to adjust the distance between the reference height gauge and the height adjusting tool according to a preset height reference; the scribing height gauge is configured to scribe on a workpiece to be scribed; the height adjusting tool is configured to place the workpiece to be scribed; the adjusting knob is configured to adjust the height of the height adjusting tool. According to the invention, by using the datum height gauge and the height adjusting tool and adjusting the height datum of the workpiece to be scribed, the height datum of the workpiece to be scribed is aligned to the preset height datum, so that scribing accuracy and consistency of scribing with the same height gauge each time are ensured.

Description

Quick marking device and method for fitter
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the field of bench worker processes, and particularly relates to a rapid marking device and method for bench workers.
Background
With the development of aerospace and defense military technologies, the required precision of products is higher and higher, and the production demand is larger and larger. The bench worker is an important component in a production team and plays an important role in the production process. The relatively large throughput of products actually produced places extreme demands on the manual team of benches. In the process of realizing the design requirement of a product, the bench worker scribing is often used as the reference of the next working procedure and plays a vital role in the processing and production of the whole product. Therefore, the benchmarking method and the marking accuracy need to be strictly controlled.
The main marking method of the existing bench worker is as follows: and placing the workpiece to be scribed on the flat plate, adjusting the height gauge to the scribing height according to the height reference after finding the reference, and scribing. In batch scribing, each workpiece to be scribed needs to be subjected to primary standard alignment and scribing height gauge adjustment. Therefore, it is difficult to ensure extremely high scribing consistency and the scribing efficiency is low, and a new scribing method is urgently needed to improve the scribing efficiency.
Disclosure of Invention
The technical problems solved by the invention are as follows: the embodiment of the invention provides a quick scribing device and a quick scribing method for fitters, which are characterized in that a datum height gauge and a height adjusting tool are used, the height datum of a workpiece to be scribed is aligned to a preset height datum by adjusting the height datum of the workpiece to be scribed, namely, each workpiece is guaranteed to be at the same height during scribing, and scribing accuracy and consistency of scribing lines using the same height gauge each time can be guaranteed without adjusting the scribing height gauge.
In order to solve the technical problem, the invention discloses a quick marking device for bench workers, which comprises: the height adjusting tool is fixedly connected with the adjusting knob, and the reference height gauge is arranged right above the height adjusting tool; the reference height gauge is configured to adjust the distance between the reference height gauge and the height adjusting tool according to a preset height reference; the scribing height gauge is configured to scribe on a workpiece to be scribed; the height adjusting tool is configured to place the workpiece to be scribed and drive the workpiece to be scribed to move up and down; the adjusting knob is configured to adjust the height of the height adjusting tool.
Preferably, the quick marking device for fitters further comprises a plurality of tool limiting blocks, and each tool limiting block is arranged on two sides of the height adjusting tool respectively to limit the height adjusting tool.
Preferably, the number of the scribing height gauges is one or more.
In order to solve the technical problem, the invention also discloses a quick lineation method for bench workers, which is applied to any one of the quick lineation devices for bench workers and comprises the following steps: step 1, adjusting the height standard of a standard height gauge according to a preset height standard, and reaching the preset height standard according to the height standard of the standard height gauge; step 2, placing a workpiece to be scribed on a height-adjustable tool; step 3, adjusting the height of the workpiece to be scribed so that one side edge of the workpiece to be scribed, which is far away from the height-adjustable tool, is matched with the reference height gauge; and 4, carrying out scribing treatment on the workpiece to be scribed after the height reference is adjusted according to the selected at least one scribing height gauge.
Preferably, the step 3 comprises: the height of the height-adjustable tool is adjusted through an adjusting knob, so that the height-adjustable tool drives one side edge of the workpiece to be scribed, which is far away from the height-adjustable tool, to be matched with the reference height gauge.
Preferably, after the step 4, the method further comprises: and (3) taking down the workpiece to be scribed from the height-adjustable tool, and executing the step (2) to the step (3).
The invention has the following advantages: the embodiment of the invention discloses a quick scribing device and a quick scribing method for fitters, which are characterized in that a datum height gauge and a height adjusting tool are used, the height datum of a workpiece to be scribed is aligned to a preset height datum by adjusting the height datum of the workpiece to be scribed, namely, each workpiece is guaranteed to be at the same height when being scribed, and scribing accuracy and consistency of scribing lines using the same height gauge each time can be guaranteed without adjusting the scribing height gauge.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram illustrating a rapid scribe device for bench workers according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a flowchart illustrating steps of a rapid scribing method for fitters according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more apparent, the embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Example one
Referring to fig. 1, which shows a schematic structural diagram of a rapid scribe device for bench workers according to an embodiment of the present invention, as shown in fig. 1, the rapid scribe device for bench workers may include: the height adjusting device comprises a reference height gauge 2, a marking height gauge (not shown in the figure), a height adjusting tool 4 and an adjusting knob 5, wherein the height adjusting tool 4 is fixedly connected with the adjusting knob 5, and the reference height gauge 2 is arranged right above the height adjusting tool 4; wherein,
a reference height gauge 2, which may be configured to adjust a distance between the reference height gauge 2 and the height adjusting tool 4 according to a preset height reference;
a scribing height gauge configured to scribe on the workpiece 1 to be scribed;
the height adjusting tool 4 is configured to place the workpiece 1 to be scribed and drive the workpiece 1 to be scribed to move up and down;
and an adjusting knob 5 configured to adjust the height of the height adjusting tool 2.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the rapid bench worker scribing device may further include a plurality of tool limiting blocks 6 (as shown in fig. 1), and each of the tool limiting blocks 6 is respectively disposed at two sides of the height adjusting tool 4 to limit the height adjusting tool 4, so as to prevent the height adjusting tool 4 from sliding out of the rapid bench worker scribing device during movement.
Preferably, the number of the scribing height gauges can be one or more, and the distance between each scribing height gauge and the height adjusting tool 4 is different, so that scribing height gauges corresponding to height positions can be adopted when the workpieces 1 to be scribed are scribed at different heights.
The embodiment of the invention discloses a quick marking device for bench workers, which aligns the height reference of a workpiece to be marked with a preset height reference by using a reference height gauge and a height adjusting tool and adjusting the height reference of the workpiece to be marked, namely ensures that each workpiece is at the same height when marking, and can ensure the marking accuracy and consistency of marking with the same height gauge each time without adjusting the marking height gauge.
Example two
Referring to fig. 2, a flowchart of steps of a rapid scribe method for bench workers according to an embodiment of the present invention is shown, where the rapid scribe method for bench workers may be applied to the rapid scribe device for bench workers described in any one of the above embodiments, and specifically may include the following steps:
step 1, adjusting the height standard of a standard height gauge according to a preset height standard, and reaching the preset height standard according to the height standard of the standard height gauge.
The embodiment of the invention can be applied to the scribing process of non-single products.
In the embodiment of the present invention, the preset height reference may be a height reference preset by a constructor, and a specific value of the preset height reference may be determined according to an actual construction situation, which is not limited in the embodiment of the present invention.
After the preset height reference is obtained, the height reference of the reference height gauge of the bench worker quick scribing device can be adjusted, so that the height reference of the reference height gauge reaches the preset height reference, and then the step 2 is executed.
And 2, placing the workpiece to be scribed on the height-adjustable tool.
After the height reference of the reference height gauge is adjusted, the workpiece to be scribed can be placed on the height-adjustable tool, and step 3 is executed.
And 3, adjusting the height of the workpiece to be scribed so that one side edge of the workpiece to be scribed, which is far away from the height-adjustable tool, is matched with the reference height gauge.
After the workpiece to be scribed is placed on the height-adjustable tool, the height of the workpiece to be scribed can be adjusted, so that one side edge of the workpiece to be scribed, which is far away from the height-adjustable tool, is matched with the reference height gauge, namely the position of one side edge of the workpiece to be scribed, which is far away from the height-adjustable tool, is coincided with the reference height gauge.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, step 3 may include:
and a substep S: the height of the height-adjustable tool is adjusted through an adjusting knob, so that the height-adjustable tool drives one side edge of the workpiece to be scribed, which is far away from the height-adjustable tool, to be matched with the reference height gauge.
In the embodiment of the invention, the height of the height-adjustable tool can be adjusted by controlling the adjusting knob, and the height-adjustable tool drives one side edge of the workpiece to be scribed, which is far away from the height-adjustable tool, to be matched with the reference height gauge, so that the height of the workpiece to be scribed is adjusted.
And (4) after the height of the workpiece to be scribed is adjusted so that one side edge of the workpiece to be scribed, which is far away from the height-adjustable tool, is matched with the reference height gauge, executing the step 4.
And 4, carrying out scribing treatment on the workpiece to be scribed after the height reference is adjusted according to the selected at least one scribing height gauge.
In the embodiment of the present invention, the scribing height gauges are pre-selected, and the number of the scribing height gauges may be 1 or more, and specifically, may be determined according to a specific scribing scenario, which is not limited in this embodiment of the present invention.
After the scribing height gauge is selected and the height of the workpiece to be scribed is adjusted, scribing can be performed on the workpiece to be scribed according to the selected scribing height gauge, and scribing operation of the workpiece to be scribed is completed.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, after the step 4, the method further includes:
and step N: and (3) taking down the workpiece to be scribed from the height-adjustable tool, and executing the step (2) to the step (3).
In the embodiment of the invention, after the scribing of the workpiece to be scribed is completed, the workpiece to be scribed can be taken down from the height-adjustable tool, and the steps 2 to 3 are repeatedly executed, so that a series of scribing projects of the workpiece to be scribed are completed.
The embodiment of the invention discloses a bench worker quick scribing method, which aligns the height reference of a workpiece to be scribed to a preset height reference by using a reference height gauge and a height adjusting tool and adjusting the height reference of the workpiece to be scribed, namely ensures that each workpiece is at the same height during scribing, and can ensure the scribing accuracy and consistency of scribing with the same height gauge each time without adjusting the scribing height gauge.
For the method embodiment, since it corresponds to the apparatus embodiment, the description is relatively simple, and for the relevant points, refer to the description of the apparatus embodiment section.
The embodiments in the present description are all described in a progressive manner, each embodiment focuses on differences from other embodiments, and the same and similar parts among the embodiments are referred to each other.
The above description is only for the best mode of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any changes or substitutions that can be easily conceived by those skilled in the art within the technical scope of the present invention are included in the scope of the present invention.
Those skilled in the art will appreciate that the details of the invention not described in detail in this specification are well within the skill of those in the art.

Claims (6)

1. A quick marking device of bench work, its characterized in that includes: the height adjusting tool is fixedly connected with the adjusting knob, and the reference height gauge is arranged right above the height adjusting tool; wherein,
the reference height gauge is configured to adjust the distance between the reference height gauge and the height adjusting tool according to a preset height reference;
the scribing height gauge is configured to scribe on a workpiece to be scribed;
the height adjusting tool is configured to place the workpiece to be scribed and drive the workpiece to be scribed to move up and down;
the adjusting knob is configured to adjust the height of the height adjusting tool.
2. The rapid lineation device for bench workers as defined in claim 1, further comprising a plurality of tool limiting blocks, wherein each tool limiting block is respectively disposed at two sides of the height adjustment tool to limit the height adjustment tool.
3. The bench worker quick scoring device of claim 1 wherein the number of scoring height gauges is one or more.
4. A bench worker quick marking method applied to the bench worker quick marking device of any one of claims 1 to 3, characterized by comprising the following steps:
step 1, adjusting the height standard of a standard height gauge according to a preset height standard, and reaching the preset height standard according to the height standard of the standard height gauge;
step 2, placing a workpiece to be scribed on a height-adjustable tool;
step 3, adjusting the height of the workpiece to be scribed so that one side edge of the workpiece to be scribed, which is far away from the height-adjustable tool, is matched with the reference height gauge;
and 4, carrying out scribing treatment on the workpiece to be scribed after the height reference is adjusted according to the selected at least one scribing height gauge.
5. The bench worker quick scribing method according to claim 4, wherein the step 3 comprises:
the height of the height-adjustable tool is adjusted through an adjusting knob, so that the height-adjustable tool drives one side edge of the workpiece to be scribed, which is far away from the height-adjustable tool, to be matched with the reference height gauge.
6. The bench worker quick scribing method according to claim 4, further comprising, after the step 4: and (3) taking down the workpiece to be scribed from the height-adjustable tool, and executing the step (2) to the step (3).
CN201811326826.1A 2018-11-08 2018-11-08 Quick marking device and method for fitter Active CN109531530B (en)

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Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB616759A (en) * 1946-09-12 1949-01-26 Trucast Ltd Improvements in profile marking and reproducing apparatus
CN2105666U (en) * 1990-12-10 1992-05-27 唐志毅 Double-datum height gauge
CN201455982U (en) * 2009-05-18 2010-05-12 天津航宇翔飞科技发展有限公司 Lifting type scribing platform
CN102363300A (en) * 2011-10-09 2012-02-29 南京汽轮电机(集团)有限责任公司 Three-coordinate line drawing device
CN103822559A (en) * 2013-12-05 2014-05-28 北京航星机器制造有限公司 Three-dimensional space point combined positioning measuring device
CN103949995A (en) * 2014-05-09 2014-07-30 赵夫超 Scribing magnetic force square box
CN105234918A (en) * 2015-10-31 2016-01-13 重庆金优元建材有限公司 Stone straight rule and compasses part

Family Cites Families (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR100566119B1 (en) * 2004-11-10 2006-03-30 대우조선해양 주식회사 Cutting line marking jig for h beam

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB616759A (en) * 1946-09-12 1949-01-26 Trucast Ltd Improvements in profile marking and reproducing apparatus
CN2105666U (en) * 1990-12-10 1992-05-27 唐志毅 Double-datum height gauge
CN201455982U (en) * 2009-05-18 2010-05-12 天津航宇翔飞科技发展有限公司 Lifting type scribing platform
CN102363300A (en) * 2011-10-09 2012-02-29 南京汽轮电机(集团)有限责任公司 Three-coordinate line drawing device
CN103822559A (en) * 2013-12-05 2014-05-28 北京航星机器制造有限公司 Three-dimensional space point combined positioning measuring device
CN103949995A (en) * 2014-05-09 2014-07-30 赵夫超 Scribing magnetic force square box
CN105234918A (en) * 2015-10-31 2016-01-13 重庆金优元建材有限公司 Stone straight rule and compasses part

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