CN109531094A - Seat slide self solves locking device - Google Patents

Seat slide self solves locking device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109531094A
CN109531094A CN201910035541.0A CN201910035541A CN109531094A CN 109531094 A CN109531094 A CN 109531094A CN 201910035541 A CN201910035541 A CN 201910035541A CN 109531094 A CN109531094 A CN 109531094A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
locking device
seat slide
supporting block
sliding rail
cam
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Granted
Application number
CN201910035541.0A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN109531094B (en
Inventor
魏树光
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
SUZHOU TOX PRESSOTECHNIK CO Ltd
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SUZHOU TOX PRESSOTECHNIK CO Ltd
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Priority to CN201910035541.0A priority Critical patent/CN109531094B/en
Publication of CN109531094A publication Critical patent/CN109531094A/en
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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23PMETAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; COMBINED OPERATIONS; UNIVERSAL MACHINE TOOLS
    • B23P19/00Machines for simply fitting together or separating metal parts or objects, or metal and non-metal parts, whether or not involving some deformation; Tools or devices therefor so far as not provided for in other classes
    • B23P19/001Article feeders for assembling machines
    • B23P19/007Picking-up and placing mechanisms

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Seats For Vehicles (AREA)

Abstract

A kind of seat slide self solves locking device, and for being assemblied in the upper surface of sliding rail, the upper surface of sliding rail is provided with unlock pin and special-shaped location hole;It includes solution lock that seat slide, which self solves locking device, the both ends of solution lock are respectively arranged with first lug and the second lug, center through hole is vertically arranged on solution lock, connecting rod is provided in center through hole, the top of connecting rod is connected with cam, cam is located at first lug, between second lug, connecting rod periphery is arranged with spring, spring is pushed against between cam reconciliation lock, the bottom end of connecting rod is equipped with unlocking head, unlocking head and special-shaped location hole match, the bottom of solution lock is provided with the first supporting block and the second supporting block, when seat slide, which self solves locking device, is assemblied in the upper surface of sliding rail, unlocking head is pushed across special-shaped location hole, the rotation of actuated by cams unlocking head is staggered with special-shaped location hole, a driving in first supporting block and the second supporting block pushes unlock pin, another balanced support is in the other side.

Description

Seat slide self solves locking device
Technical field
The present invention relates to one kind to be applied to the assembly of hand-operated automobile seat sliding rail, adjustment, sliding force test, the adjustment of delivery position Etc. technology and pattern assembly in technical process.
Background technique
Degree based on the high speed development of current automobile industry, the increase of human cost, equipment automatization is higher and higher, city The increasingly fierceness of field competition, each automotive seat supplier are also realizing cunning using the higher automated assembly line of the degree of automation The automatic assembling of rail, to improve itself competitiveness.
Firstly, in hand-operated automobile seat sliding rail during Automated assembly, it is not possible to avoid the need for being assembled, The technical process such as adjustment, sliding force test, the adjustment of delivery position, in realizing this process engineering, manual sliding rail slide core must be into Row unlock, traditional method is to design a set of unlocking mechanism in each technical process to realize, mechanism is more complicated, quantity Compare more, so cost is relatively high, especially for the slide core of different length, the position of unlocking mechanism also needs to adjust accordingly It is whole, further increase the difficulty of design and the complexity of equipment.
Secondly, having a technical process in the process that sliding rail assembles is sliding force test, normal design uses external solution The mode of lock has the power of a pushing to carry out unlocking sliding rail, while slide core is slided relative to the uniform low speed of sliding rail, to test slide core Relative to the sliding force of slideway, which is the key parameter for measuring a secondary sliding rail quality, since the sliding force is smaller, generally For 30-550N, and external releasing force can generate additional frictional force in slide core sliding process, and radiographic measurement precision influences Test result,
Finally, slide core and sliding rail need automatic charging, assembly, transfer and its blanking during sliding rail Automated assembly, and Since the length of sliding rail is different, bracket is of different sizes, if simple crawl sliding rail work or slide core, are difficult to realize public.
Summary of the invention
In order to overcome defect existing in the prior art insufficient, the object of the present invention is to provide a kind of sliding rails that may be implemented The seat slide automatically grab, moved self solves locking device.
It is described for being assemblied in order to achieve the goal above, the present invention provides a kind of seat slides to self solve locking device The upper surface of sliding rail, the upper surface of the sliding rail are provided with unlock pin and special-shaped location hole;The seat slide Self-unlocking Device includes solution lock, and the both ends of the solution lock are respectively arranged with first lug and the second lug, on the solution lock It is vertically arranged with center through hole, connecting rod is provided in the center through hole, the top of the connecting rod is connected with cam, institute For the cam stated between the first lug, the second lug, the connecting rod periphery is arranged with spring, and the spring supports Tightly between cam reconciliation lock, the bottom end of the connecting rod is equipped with unlocking head, the unlocking head and special-shaped location hole phase Matching, the bottom of the solution lock are provided with the first supporting block and the second supporting block, when the seat slide Self-unlocking fills When setting the upper surface for being assemblied in the sliding rail, the unlocking head is pushed across special-shaped location hole, the actuated by cams solution Tapered end rotation is staggered with special-shaped location hole, driving pushing unlock pin in first supporting block and the second supporting block, Another balanced support is in the other side.
Preferably, the first lug, the second lug, cam are located on the same line,
Preferably, first supporting block, the second supporting block, unlocking head are located along the same line.
Preferably, the bottom end of the center through hole is turned-out forms a circle flange, and the unlocking head is rotatably located at The lower section of the flange, the flange and special-shaped location hole match.
Preferably, the height of the flange is slightly less than the thickness of sliding rail.
Preferably, the first mounting hole is vertically arranged on the solution lock, first supporting block passes through first Pin shaft is fixedly mounted in the first mounting hole.
Preferably, first supporting block is square structure.
Preferably, the second mounting hole is vertically arranged on the solution lock, second supporting block passes through second Pin shaft is fixedly mounted in the second mounting hole.
Preferably, second supporting block is circular configuration.
Preferably, third mounting hole is horizontally arranged on the cam, the cam passes through third pin shaft and company Bar is fixedly connected.
The invention has the benefit that
1, after using the Self-unlocking grabbing device, as long as after the Self-unlocking grabbing device is assemblied in slide core in advance, thereafter every The unlocking mechanism of one technical process can be omitted, and simplify the assembling process of sliding rail, improve work efficiency, saved and set Standby cost of investment;
2, seat slide self solves locking device and is mounted in slide core, will not influence the sliding force of test in slide core motion process, Actual measurement sliding force is the practical sliding force of sliding rail, substantially increases measurement accuracy;
3, seat slide, which self solves locking device then, may be implemented the unification of crawl position and grasping mechanism, not only realize that different automobile types are sliding The unification of rail, and it is able to achieve different platform, the unification of different rail types.
Detailed description of the invention
Attached drawing 1 is the perspective view that seat slide of the present invention self solves locking device;
Attached drawing 2 is the top view that seat slide of the present invention self solves locking device;
Attached drawing 3 is the side view that seat slide of the present invention self solves locking device;
Attached drawing 4 is the cross-sectional view that seat slide of the present invention self solves locking device;
Attached drawing 5 and attached drawing 6 are the schematic diagram of the first supporting block and the second supporting block;
Attached drawing 7 is the schematic diagram of unlocking head and connecting rod;
Attached drawing 8 and attached drawing 9 are the schematic diagram of cam;
Attached drawing 10 and attached drawing 11 describe the schematic diagram that seat slide of the present invention self solves locking device and sliding rail;
Attached drawing 12 to attached drawing 14 describes the working principle of the invention process.
Specific embodiment
The preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawing, so that advantages and features of the invention energy It is easier to be readily appreciated by one skilled in the art, so as to make a clearer definition of the protection scope of the present invention.
A kind of seat slide self solves locking device, designed for that can pass through machinery on sliding rail of automobile seat automatic assembly line Hand is easily automatically mounted on the upper surface of sliding rail, be can be used as handle and is easily grabbed and moved by manipulator, especially When related process processing, for example sliding rail assembly, sliding rail adjustment, sliding force test, slide core are moved to delivery position, at this A little process stations also need to be unlocked for manual sliding rail, i.e., on the closing piece (pawl) and slideway being assemblied in slide core Rackwork is unlocked separation, to guarantee that slide core can be slided smoothly in slideway.
Referring to attached drawing 1 to attached drawing 4, attached drawing 1 is the perspective view that seat slide of the present invention self solves locking device, and attached drawing 2 is this hair Bright seat slide self solves the top view of locking device, and attached drawing 3 is the side view that seat slide of the present invention self solves locking device, and attached drawing 4 is Seat slide of the present invention self solves the cross-sectional view of locking device.The upper surface of sliding rail 1 is provided with unlock pin 2 and special-shaped location hole 3, seat It includes solution lock 4 that sliding rail, which self solves locking device, and the both ends of solution lock 4 are respectively arranged with first lug 5 and the second lug 6, solve lock 4 On be vertically arranged with center through hole 7, be provided with connecting rod 8 in center through hole 7, the top of connecting rod 8 is connected with cam 9,9, cam Between first lug 5, the second lug 6,8 periphery of connecting rod is arranged with spring 10, spring 10 be pushed against cam 9 conciliate lock 4 it Between, the bottom end of connecting rod 8 is equipped with unlocking head 11, and unlocking head 11 and special-shaped location hole 3 match, particularly, in the present embodiment It is rendered as ellipse, can be in other embodiments the various shapes such as angular.
The bottom of solution lock 4 is provided with the first supporting block 12 and the second supporting block 13, when seat slide self solves locking device dress When fitting over the upper surface of sliding rail 1, unlocking head 11 is pushed across special-shaped location hole 3, and cam 9 drives the rotation of unlocking head 11 and abnormity fixed Position hole 3 is staggered certain angle, and a driving in the first supporting block 12 and the second supporting block 13 pushes that unlock pin 2, another puts down Weighing apparatus is supported in the other side, to achieve the purpose that manual sliding rail slide core unlock, while can also convenient automatic dismantling;In addition, by Different in the length of sliding rail slide core, bracket is different, and manipulator can not be accurately positioned and be grabbed to it, so this self solves lock machine Structure is also used as the unique reference of slide core, the universal handle of a standard, to facilitate the crawl and movement of manipulator, also, In sliding force test process, the sliding force of sliding rail can be more accurately tested using the device.
In the present embodiment, first lug 5, the second lug 6, cam 9 are located on the same line, it is therefore an objective in crawl The rotation of angle is realized simultaneously, and the first supporting block 12, the second supporting block 13, unlocking head 11 are located along the same line, it is therefore an objective to Left-right balance is realized while pushing.
Attached drawing 5 and attached drawing 6 are the schematic diagram of the first supporting block and the second supporting block, solve and are vertically arranged with the on lock 4 One mounting hole 14, the first supporting block 12 are fixedly mounted in the first mounting hole 14 by the first pin shaft 15, and the first supporting block 12 is Square structure.The second mounting hole 16 is vertically arranged on solution lock 4, the second supporting block 13 is fixedly mounted by the second pin shaft 17 In the second mounting hole 16, the second supporting block 13 is circular configuration.
Attached drawing 7 is the schematic diagram of unlocking head and connecting rod, and attached drawing 8 and attached drawing 9 are the schematic diagram of cam, on cam 9 transversely It is provided with third mounting hole 18, cam 9 is fixedly connected by third pin shaft 19 with connecting rod 8.
Referring to shown in attached drawing 10 and attached drawing 11, attached drawing 10 and attached drawing 11 describe seat slide of the present invention self solve locking device and The schematic diagram of sliding rail.Solve the center through hole 7 of lock 4 bottom end it is turned-out form a circle flange 20, for solving lock and slide core It is accurately positioned, unlocking head 11 is rotatably located at the lower section of flange 20, and flange 20, unlocking head 11 and special-shaped location hole 3 match, convex The height of edge 20 is slightly less than the thickness of sliding rail;Driving cam 9 needs to push a bit, to guarantee the convex of unlocking head 11 before rotation Edge 20 is slightly below the lower surface of sliding rail, after cam 9 is rotated by 90 °, by the tension of spring 10, by the flange 20 of unlocking head 11 and slides Rail 1 is tightly pressed at together.
Attached drawing 12 to attached drawing 14 describes the working principle of the invention process.
It is vertically lowered by grasping mechanism in unlocked position firstly, seat slide self solves locking device;
Secondly, seat slide, which self solves locking device, drops to rigging position, unlock pin 2 and closing piece 21(pawl at this time) solution is overcome together The elastic force of lock pin reset spring 22 is pressed down, and sliding rail is in the unlocked state;
Cam is driven to be pressed down 0.5mm and decontrol after being rotated by 90 ° finally, seat slide self solves in locking device, the rebound of spring 10 It is fixedly installed to the upper surface assembly of sliding rail 1 so that slide core self solves locking device and is integrated, and keeps the unlocked state of sliding rail.
The Self-unlocking of chair manual slide core and sliding rail may be implemented in the present apparatus, and can be used as manually or electrically sliding rail (or Slide core) crawl handle, realization automatically grabs;After the Self-unlocking grabbing device, filled as long as in advance grabbing the Self-unlocking It sets after being assemblied in slide core, the unlocking mechanism of each technical process thereafter can be omitted, the assembling process of sliding rail is simplified, It improves work efficiency, has saved the cost of investment of equipment.Seat slide self solves locking device and is mounted in slide core, transports in slide core It will not influence the sliding force of test during dynamic, actual measurement sliding force is the practical sliding force of sliding rail, substantially increases measurement essence Degree.Seat slide self solves locking device then and the unification of crawl position and grasping mechanism may be implemented, and not only realizes different automobile types sliding rail Unification, and be able to achieve different platform, the unification of different rail types reaches resource-sharing.
The technical concepts and features of embodiment of above only to illustrate the invention, its object is to allow be familiar with technique People understands the contents of the present invention and is implemented, and it is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention, all spiritual according to the present invention The equivalent change or modification that essence is done, should be covered by the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of seat slide self solves locking device, for being assemblied in the upper surface of the sliding rail, it is characterised in that:
The upper surface of the sliding rail is provided with unlock pin and special-shaped location hole;
The seat slide self solve locking device include solution lock, the both ends of the solution lock be respectively arranged with first lug with Second lug is vertically arranged with center through hole on the solution lock, connecting rod is provided in the center through hole, described The top of connecting rod is connected with cam, and the cam is between the first lug, the second lug, the connecting rod periphery It is arranged with spring, the spring is pushed against between cam reconciliation lock, and the bottom end of the connecting rod is equipped with unlocking head, described Unlocking head and special-shaped location hole match, the bottom of the solution lock is provided with the first supporting block and the second supporting block, when When the seat slide self solves locking device and is assemblied in the upper surface of the sliding rail, the unlocking head pushes fixed across abnormity Position hole, the actuated by cams unlocking head rotation is staggered with special-shaped location hole, in first supporting block and the second supporting block A driving push that unlock pin, another balanced support is in the other side.
2. seat slide according to claim 1 self solves locking device, it is characterised in that: the first lug, second convex Ear, cam are located on the same line.
3. seat slide according to claim 1 self solves locking device, it is characterised in that: first supporting block, second Supporting block, unlocking head are located along the same line.
4. seat slide according to claim 1 self solves locking device, it is characterised in that: the bottom end of the center through hole to It turns up to form a circle flange, the unlocking head is rotatably located at the lower section of the flange, the flange and abnormity positioning Hole matches.
5. seat slide according to claim 4 self solves locking device, it is characterised in that: the height of the flange is slightly less than The thickness of sliding rail.
6. seat slide according to claim 1 self solves locking device, it is characterised in that: set along longitudinal direction on the solution lock It is equipped with the first mounting hole, first supporting block is fixedly mounted in the first mounting hole by the first pin shaft.
7. seat slide according to claim 1 self solves locking device, it is characterised in that: first supporting block is rectangular Structure.
8. seat slide according to claim 1 self solves locking device, it is characterised in that: set along longitudinal direction on the solution lock It is equipped with the second mounting hole, second supporting block is fixedly mounted in the second mounting hole by the second pin shaft.
9. seat slide according to claim 1 self solves locking device, it is characterised in that: second supporting block is circle Structure.
10. seat slide according to claim 1 self solves locking device, it is characterised in that: transversely set on the cam It is equipped with third mounting hole, the cam is fixedly connected by third pin shaft with connecting rod.
CN201910035541.0A 2019-01-15 2019-01-15 Self-unlocking device for seat slide rail Active CN109531094B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910035541.0A CN109531094B (en) 2019-01-15 2019-01-15 Self-unlocking device for seat slide rail

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910035541.0A CN109531094B (en) 2019-01-15 2019-01-15 Self-unlocking device for seat slide rail

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN109531094A true CN109531094A (en) 2019-03-29
CN109531094B CN109531094B (en) 2024-03-01

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114260912A (en) * 2021-12-24 2022-04-01 北京如影智能科技有限公司 Device and system of intelligent grabbing tool of intelligent kitchen robot

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201800571U (en) * 2010-08-16 2011-04-20 常州华阳万联汽车附件有限公司 Middle locking device for vehicle seat slide rail
CN103429458A (en) * 2011-01-24 2013-12-04 布罗泽汽车部件制造科堡有限公司 Actuating device for locking device of adjusting device of motor vehicle seat
CN203920476U (en) * 2014-05-04 2014-11-05 无锡全盛安仁机械有限公司 A kind of high-intensity interior release sliding rail of automobile seat
CN206644677U (en) * 2017-04-20 2017-11-17 富卓汽车零部件(无锡)有限公司 Automotive seat adjusts conditioning unit
CN108916281A (en) * 2018-08-09 2018-11-30 苏州托克斯冲压设备有限公司 Sliding rail spring and sliding rail spring assembly machine structure
CN210476074U (en) * 2019-01-15 2020-05-08 苏州托克斯冲压设备有限公司 Self-unlocking device for seat slide rail

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201800571U (en) * 2010-08-16 2011-04-20 常州华阳万联汽车附件有限公司 Middle locking device for vehicle seat slide rail
CN103429458A (en) * 2011-01-24 2013-12-04 布罗泽汽车部件制造科堡有限公司 Actuating device for locking device of adjusting device of motor vehicle seat
US20140013876A1 (en) * 2011-01-24 2014-01-16 Ingo Quast Actuating device for a locking device of an adjusting device of a motor vehicle seat
CN203920476U (en) * 2014-05-04 2014-11-05 无锡全盛安仁机械有限公司 A kind of high-intensity interior release sliding rail of automobile seat
CN206644677U (en) * 2017-04-20 2017-11-17 富卓汽车零部件(无锡)有限公司 Automotive seat adjusts conditioning unit
CN108916281A (en) * 2018-08-09 2018-11-30 苏州托克斯冲压设备有限公司 Sliding rail spring and sliding rail spring assembly machine structure
CN210476074U (en) * 2019-01-15 2020-05-08 苏州托克斯冲压设备有限公司 Self-unlocking device for seat slide rail

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114260912A (en) * 2021-12-24 2022-04-01 北京如影智能科技有限公司 Device and system of intelligent grabbing tool of intelligent kitchen robot
CN114260912B (en) * 2021-12-24 2023-10-31 北京如影智能科技有限公司 Device and system for intelligent grabbing tool of intelligent kitchen robot

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