CN109530271A - Frozen fresh green pea defect ware on-line checking and rejecting are equipped - Google Patents

Frozen fresh green pea defect ware on-line checking and rejecting are equipped Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109530271A
CN109530271A CN201811511465.8A CN201811511465A CN109530271A CN 109530271 A CN109530271 A CN 109530271A CN 201811511465 A CN201811511465 A CN 201811511465A CN 109530271 A CN109530271 A CN 109530271A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
defect ware
rejecting
fresh green
green pea
frozen fresh
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201811511465.8A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王佳乐
闫海云
韩杨会
何弦
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
TIANJIN KUANDA AQUATIC PRODUCT FOOD CO Ltd
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TIANJIN KUANDA AQUATIC PRODUCT FOOD CO Ltd
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Publication date
Application filed by TIANJIN KUANDA AQUATIC PRODUCT FOOD CO Ltd filed Critical TIANJIN KUANDA AQUATIC PRODUCT FOOD CO Ltd
Priority to CN201811511465.8A priority Critical patent/CN109530271A/en
Publication of CN109530271A publication Critical patent/CN109530271A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B07SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
    • B07CPOSTAL SORTING; SORTING INDIVIDUAL ARTICLES, OR BULK MATERIAL FIT TO BE SORTED PIECE-MEAL, e.g. BY PICKING
    • B07C5/00Sorting according to a characteristic or feature of the articles or material being sorted, e.g. by control effected by devices which detect or measure such characteristic or feature; Sorting by manually actuated devices, e.g. switches
    • B07C5/34Sorting according to other particular properties
    • B07C5/342Sorting according to other particular properties according to optical properties, e.g. colour
    • B07C5/3422Sorting according to other particular properties according to optical properties, e.g. colour using video scanning devices, e.g. TV-cameras
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B07SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
    • B07CPOSTAL SORTING; SORTING INDIVIDUAL ARTICLES, OR BULK MATERIAL FIT TO BE SORTED PIECE-MEAL, e.g. BY PICKING
    • B07C5/00Sorting according to a characteristic or feature of the articles or material being sorted, e.g. by control effected by devices which detect or measure such characteristic or feature; Sorting by manually actuated devices, e.g. switches
    • B07C5/34Sorting according to other particular properties
    • B07C5/342Sorting according to other particular properties according to optical properties, e.g. colour
    • B07C5/3425Sorting according to other particular properties according to optical properties, e.g. colour of granular material, e.g. ore particles, grain
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01NINVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N21/00Investigating or analysing materials by the use of optical means, i.e. using sub-millimetre waves, infrared, visible or ultraviolet light
    • G01N21/84Systems specially adapted for particular applications
    • G01N21/85Investigating moving fluids or granular solids
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01NINVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N21/00Investigating or analysing materials by the use of optical means, i.e. using sub-millimetre waves, infrared, visible or ultraviolet light
    • G01N21/84Systems specially adapted for particular applications
    • G01N21/88Investigating the presence of flaws or contamination
    • G01N21/89Investigating the presence of flaws or contamination in moving material, e.g. running paper or textiles
    • G01N21/892Investigating the presence of flaws or contamination in moving material, e.g. running paper or textiles characterised by the flaw, defect or object feature examined

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  • Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Pathology (AREA)
  • Biochemistry (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Immunology (AREA)
  • Multimedia (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Beans For Foods Or Fodder (AREA)
  • Apparatuses For Bulk Treatment Of Fruits And Vegetables And Apparatuses For Preparing Feeds (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of frozen fresh green pea defect ware on-line checking and reject equipment, including the transmission mechanism being successively set in frame main body, machine vision inspection agencies and defect ware rejecting mechanism, transmission mechanism includes material bin, conveyer belt, sieving plate and servo motor, machine vision inspection agencies include colored industrial camera and PC, defect ware rejecting mechanism includes defect ware collection bucket, miniature electromagnetic valve, nozzle and PLC, conveyer belt is arranged on the supporting plate of frame main body, it is driven by servo motor, material bin, colored industrial camera and defect ware collection bucket are sequentially arranged on the bracket of frame main body, and side on a moving belt is set, it is provided with sieving plate on a moving belt, several counter sinks are evenly equipped on the sieving plate, nozzle is corresponding with below counter sink, micro electromagnetic valve body is arranged below conveyer belt, pass through hose and nozzle Connection.The automatic detection that frozen fresh green pea can be achieved in the present invention is rejected, and the accuracy rate that whole identification is rejected can achieve 99.8%.

Description

Frozen fresh green pea defect ware on-line checking and rejecting are equipped
Technical field
The invention belongs to machinery equipment field, are related to food processing machinery technology, especially a kind of frozen fresh green pea defect ware On-line checking and rejecting are equipped.
Background technique
Frozen fresh green pea product is that the green soya bean by the places of origin of raw materials after preliminary screening screens post-processing Cheng Shi using two-stage In the inner wrapping product of supermarket's sale.The green soya bean of buying is the big package stock of 25kg, which at source have passed through decladding, clear It washes, is water boiled, draining, being packed after single-freeze.Before carrying out inner wrapping, two level sortations need to be carried out, a level sortation is main Be by shaking device in green soya bean include the grains of sand, ice quarrel, remaining beanpod, grass rod and be mixed in green soya bean aphid (be commonly called as close worm, Aphid) etc. impurity dispelled, two level sortations mainly pass through artificial eye and carefully differentiate, and will be mixed in the breakage in green soya bean raw material Incomplete green soya bean and the rotten green soya bean that addles is rejected.
It will appear the factors such as visual fatigue due to manually working long hours, the impurity for being inevitably present omission is mixed into In product packaging bags, the quality of product is not only influenced, can also cause adverse effect to the prestige of brand.
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of frozen fresh green pea defect ware on-line checking in place of overcome the deficiencies in the prior art It is equipped with rejecting, automatic distribution, Dynamic Recognition and the fixed point removing function of frozen fresh green pea is realized, to substitute existing artificial sieve Ring selection section, frozen fresh green pea defect ware screening caused by solving in the screening of existing second level due to artificial vision's fatigue are rejected and are not thorough The problem of.
The present invention solves its technical problem and adopts the following technical solutions to achieve:
A kind of frozen fresh green pea defect ware on-line checking and rejecting is equipped, including transmission mechanism, machine vision inspection agencies and Defect ware rejecting mechanism, above-mentioned each mechanism are successively set in frame main body, the transmission mechanism include material bin, conveyer belt, Sieving plate and servo motor, machine vision inspection agencies include colored industrial camera and PC, defect ware rejecting mechanism include inferior Product collection bucket, micro electromagnetic valve body, nozzle and PLC, the conveyer belt are arranged on the supporting plate of frame main body, pass through servo electricity Machine driving, the material bin, colored industrial camera and defect ware collection bucket are sequentially arranged on the bracket of frame main body, are arranged In the top of conveyer belt, it is provided with sieving plate on the conveyer belt, several counter sinks are evenly equipped on the sieving plate, described is micro- The lower section of conveyer belt is arranged in type solenoid valve, connects the nozzle by hose, nozzle is correspondingly arranged at the lower section of counter sink, PC It is the electric-control system entirely equipped with PLC.
Moreover, the frame main body is fixed by adjustable lower margin.
Moreover, the sieving plate is food-grade nylon sheet.
Moreover, promising Image Acquisition, which is arranged, in the lower section of the colored industrial camera provides the planar light source of illumination.
Moreover, planar light source is made of high density LED array face, the center of planar light source is provided with circular window.
Moreover, the center of colored industrial camera lens passes through the center of planar light source circular window.
The advantages and positive effects of the present invention are:
1, the sieving plate of this equipment is food-grade nylon sheet, is evenly equipped with several counter sinks on the sieving plate, can make quick-frozen Green soya bean realization is automatically uniformly distributed, and the macropore of counter sink is used to carry frozen fresh green pea, and aperture is that high pressure draught is allowed to pass through, right The defect ware of frozen fresh green pea is effectively rejected.
2, the miniature electromagnetic valve of this equipment and nozzle are divided into two groups, and every group has an air inlet and 15 gas outlets, air inlet Mouth is connected by pressure hose with air compressor air storage tank, and the gas outlet of miniature electromagnetic valve and the air inlet of nozzle pass through hose and connect It connects, nozzle is fixed on the underface of sieving plate counterbore, while guaranteeing the position of each nozzle gas outlet and the counter sink of sieving plate Position is corresponding.
3, the colored industrial camera of this equipment is triggered by photoelectric sensor, controls the acquisition of image, and will be collected Digital picture is transmitted to PC machine, by the extraction to frozen fresh green pea color characteristic and form parameter, identifies inferior green soya bean simultaneously Its position is marked, PLC is sent by serial ports by inferior green soya bean corresponding location information.
4, this equipment Design is scientific and reasonable, high degree of automation, passes through transmission mechanism, machine vision inspection agencies and inferior The cooperation of product rejecting mechanism realizes that the automatic blanking of frozen fresh green pea is divided equally, and carries out accurately to the inferior green soya bean in frozen fresh green pea Identification, while can will identify that the defect ware come is accurately rejected, the automatic detection for realizing frozen fresh green pea is rejected, whole Body identification and the accuracy rate rejected can achieve 99.8%.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is sieving plate structural schematic diagram;
Fig. 3 is defect ware rejecting mechanism top view (partial cutaway) in Fig. 1.
Specific embodiment
The invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawing and by specific embodiment, and following embodiment is descriptive , it is not restrictive, this does not limit the scope of protection of the present invention.
A kind of frozen fresh green pea defect ware on-line checking and rejecting is equipped, such as Fig. 1, including transmission mechanism, Machine Vision Detection Mechanism and defect ware rejecting mechanism, above-mentioned each mechanism are successively set in frame main body 9, and the frame main body is by being adjusted lower margin 11 is fixed, and the transmission mechanism includes material bin 1, conveyer belt 7, sieving plate 5 and servo motor 10;Machine vision inspection agencies packet Include colored industrial camera 2 and PC (not shown);Defect ware rejecting mechanism include defect ware collection bucket 4, miniature electromagnetic valve 6, Nozzle 13 and PLC (not shown), the conveyer belt are arranged on the bracket of frame main body, are driven by servo motor 10 It is dynamic;Material bin, colored industrial camera and the defect ware collection bucket is sequentially arranged on the bracket of frame main body, and setting is passing Send the top of band, such as Fig. 2;It is provided with sieving plate on the conveyer belt, several counter sinks 12 are evenly equipped on the sieving plate, is such as schemed 3, the lower section of conveyer belt is arranged in the miniature electromagnetic valve 6, connects the nozzle 13 by hose 8, nozzle is correspondingly arranged at The lower section of counter sink;It is provided with the planar light source 3 that center is provided with circular window, below the colored industrial camera for colour The Image Acquisition of industrial camera provides illumination, and PC and PLC are the electric-control system entirely equipped.
The sieving plate is strip food-grade nylon sheet, has 60 counter sinks on each piece of sieving plate, is divided into two rows, Every row 30, miniature electromagnetic valve and nozzle are divided into two groups of left and right, and every group has an air inlet and 15 gas outlets, air inlet and sky The air accumulator of press is connected, and 15 gas outlets are connect by hose with miniature electromagnetic valve air inlet, the gas outlet of miniature electromagnetic valve Same as the air inlet of nozzle to be connected by hose, nozzle is fixed on the underface of sieving plate counterbore, while guaranteeing each nozzle Gas outlet is corresponding with the position of counter sink.
The working principle of the invention:
It is in certain tilt angle that frame main body, which is adjusted overall transfer device by adjustable lower margin, using servo motor Conveyer belt is driven, conveyer belt drives sieving plate to move synchronously.Frozen fresh green pea is scattered on counterbore sieving plate at random by material bin, Counter sink is evenly distributed on sieving plate, frozen fresh green pea falls into hole at random, in conjunction with the inclination angle of transmission belt, does not drop into counter sink Green soya bean rolled with inclination angle, until drop into counter sink, as transmission belt is to front transfer.Colored industrial camera passes through photoelectric sensing Device triggering is taken pictures, and acquired image is transmitted to PC machine, by the extraction to frozen fresh green pea color characteristic and form parameter, is known Inferior green soya bean and its position Chu not be marked, PLC is sent by serial ports by the location information of arrangement.
After data after image procossing are transmitted to PLC, the delay of miniature electromagnetic valve is determined by calculation, when inferior green soya bean arrives When above up to nozzle, miniature electromagnetic valve is opened, and high pressure draught is blown out defect ware by nozzle, since whole conveying device is in incline Ramp-like state is fallen into defect ware collection bucket in a manner of parabolical after inferior green soya bean sprays, completes the rejecting of defect ware, qualified Frozen fresh green pea falls into rear by conveyer belt.
Although disclosing the embodiment of the present invention and attached drawing for the purpose of illustration, those skilled in the art can be managed Solution: do not departing from the present invention and spirit and scope of the appended claims in, various substitutions, changes and modifications be all it is possible, Therefore, the scope of the present invention is not limited to the embodiment and attached drawing disclosure of that.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of frozen fresh green pea defect ware on-line checking and rejecting are equipped, it is characterised in that: examined including transmission mechanism, machine vision Mechanism and defect ware rejecting mechanism, above-mentioned each mechanism is surveyed to be successively set in frame main body, the transmission mechanism include material bin, Conveyer belt, sieving plate and servo motor, machine vision inspection agencies include colored industrial camera and PC, defect ware rejecting mechanism packet Defect ware collection bucket, miniature electromagnetic valve, nozzle and PLC are included, the conveyer belt is arranged on the supporting plate of frame main body, by watching Motor driven is taken, the material bin, colored industrial camera and defect ware collection bucket are sequentially arranged on the bracket of frame main body, And the top of conveyer belt is set, it is provided with sieving plate on the conveyer belt, several counter sinks are evenly equipped on the sieving plate, is sunk It is corresponding with nozzle below head bore, has the micro electromagnetic valve body that the lower section of conveyer belt is set, passes through hose and the spray Mouth connection, PC and PLC are the electric-control system entirely equipped.
2. a kind of frozen fresh green pea defect ware on-line checking according to claim 1 and rejecting are equipped, it is characterised in that: described Frame main body fixed by adjustable lower margin.
3. a kind of frozen fresh green pea defect ware on-line checking according to claim 1 and rejecting are equipped, it is characterised in that: described Sieving plate be food-grade nylon sheet.
4. a kind of frozen fresh green pea defect ware on-line checking according to claim 1 and rejecting are equipped, it is characterised in that: in institute The lower section for stating colored industrial camera is arranged promising Image Acquisition and provides the planar light source with circular window of illumination.
5. a kind of frozen fresh green pea defect ware on-line checking according to claim 1 and rejecting are equipped, it is characterised in that: described Planar light source is made of high density LED array face, and the center of planar light source is provided with circular window.
6. a kind of frozen fresh green pea defect ware on-line checking according to claim 1 and rejecting are equipped, it is characterised in that: described The center of colored industrial camera lens passes through the center of planar light source circular window.
CN201811511465.8A 2018-12-11 2018-12-11 Frozen fresh green pea defect ware on-line checking and rejecting are equipped Pending CN109530271A (en)

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CN201811511465.8A CN109530271A (en) 2018-12-11 2018-12-11 Frozen fresh green pea defect ware on-line checking and rejecting are equipped

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112862889A (en) * 2021-01-29 2021-05-28 珠海迪沃航空工程有限公司 Recognition correction system, method and device based on image recognition

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5894938A (en) * 1996-07-25 1999-04-20 Mitsubishi Heavy Industries, Ltd. Glass cullet separation apparatus
EP1421999A2 (en) * 2002-11-21 2004-05-26 CTR Carinthian Tech Research AG Process for identification, classification and sorting of objects and materials and according recognition system
CN1943886A (en) * 2006-10-13 2007-04-11 江苏大学 Online detecting device and method based on computer vision for soft capsule quality
CN103567157A (en) * 2013-11-12 2014-02-12 浙江省农业科学院 Device for sorting membrane-removed satsuma mandarin segments by segments
CN103920654A (en) * 2014-04-09 2014-07-16 绍兴明田机械制造有限公司 Full-automatic optical capsule defect sorting machine
CN203791233U (en) * 2014-04-09 2014-08-27 绍兴明田机械制造有限公司 Capsule sorting machine air blowing device
CN105537132A (en) * 2015-11-29 2016-05-04 湖南皇爷食品有限公司 Automatic betel nut separating and seed cutting integration machine electric control system
CN105903685A (en) * 2016-03-18 2016-08-31 东北农业大学 Novel soybean seed sorting machine with batch arraying and visual selection functions
CN205684723U (en) * 2016-06-03 2016-11-16 南阳淅减汽车减振器有限公司 A kind of automatic feeding device of lathe
CN206951602U (en) * 2017-07-07 2018-02-02 安徽理工大学 A kind of Novel button sorting equipment
CN210059036U (en) * 2018-12-11 2020-02-14 天津市宽达水产食品有限公司 Online detection and elimination equipment for quick-frozen green soybean defective products

Patent Citations (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5894938A (en) * 1996-07-25 1999-04-20 Mitsubishi Heavy Industries, Ltd. Glass cullet separation apparatus
EP1421999A2 (en) * 2002-11-21 2004-05-26 CTR Carinthian Tech Research AG Process for identification, classification and sorting of objects and materials and according recognition system
CN1943886A (en) * 2006-10-13 2007-04-11 江苏大学 Online detecting device and method based on computer vision for soft capsule quality
CN103567157A (en) * 2013-11-12 2014-02-12 浙江省农业科学院 Device for sorting membrane-removed satsuma mandarin segments by segments
CN103920654A (en) * 2014-04-09 2014-07-16 绍兴明田机械制造有限公司 Full-automatic optical capsule defect sorting machine
CN203791233U (en) * 2014-04-09 2014-08-27 绍兴明田机械制造有限公司 Capsule sorting machine air blowing device
CN105537132A (en) * 2015-11-29 2016-05-04 湖南皇爷食品有限公司 Automatic betel nut separating and seed cutting integration machine electric control system
CN105903685A (en) * 2016-03-18 2016-08-31 东北农业大学 Novel soybean seed sorting machine with batch arraying and visual selection functions
CN205684723U (en) * 2016-06-03 2016-11-16 南阳淅减汽车减振器有限公司 A kind of automatic feeding device of lathe
CN206951602U (en) * 2017-07-07 2018-02-02 安徽理工大学 A kind of Novel button sorting equipment
CN210059036U (en) * 2018-12-11 2020-02-14 天津市宽达水产食品有限公司 Online detection and elimination equipment for quick-frozen green soybean defective products

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112862889A (en) * 2021-01-29 2021-05-28 珠海迪沃航空工程有限公司 Recognition correction system, method and device based on image recognition

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