CN109518749B

CN109518749B - Water conservancy that can filter muddy water removes silt equipment

Info

Publication number: CN109518749B
Application number: CN201811244490.4A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 高小龙
Original assignee: Zhongnan Mintai Fujian Construction Development Co ltd
Current assignee: Zhongnan Mintai (Fujian) Construction Development Co.,Ltd.
Priority date: 2018-10-24
Filing date: 2018-10-24
Publication date: 2020-12-29
Anticipated expiration: 2038-10-24
Also published as: CN109518749A

Abstract

The invention discloses water conservancy silt removing equipment capable of filtering muddy water, and relates to the technical field of water conservancy silt removing. This but silt equipment is removed in water conservancy of filterable muddy water through being provided with mud-water separating mechanism, can make silt roll and advance, has improved mud-water separation efficiency, through being provided with washing mechanism, can avoid the filtration pore of crossing the filter vat surface to appear blockking up, has guaranteed the filterable efficiency of muddy water, through being provided with screening mechanism, can make the device filter muddy water, avoids major possession rubbish to get into the inside of silt pump and causes the jam, has improved the device's security.

Description

Water conservancy that can filter muddy water removes silt equipment

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of water conservancy silt removal, in particular to water conservancy silt removal equipment capable of filtering muddy water.

Background

The river and lake of China are numerous, the silt siltation problem is very serious, silt siltation causes river beds to be raised to influence flood control, life production safety of people is threatened, normal exertion of various functions such as drainage, irrigation, water supply and navigation is influenced, comprehensive utilization of water resources is restricted, water environment deterioration is aggravated, dredging engineering of the river channel is carried out, the river channel is deepened and widened through treatment, the river water is cleared, normal functions of the river channel are recovered, and rapid and continuous development of the environment-friendly economic society is promoted.

The water conservancy removes silt equipment commonly used is at the in-process that uses, has often appeared and has filtered the relatively poor problem of muddy water performance, makes the later stage carry out silt stoving more troublesome, makes it use inconvenient, consequently, we provide a water conservancy that can filter muddy water removes silt equipment and solves this problem.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to make up for the defects of the prior art, and provides water conservancy sludge removing equipment capable of filtering muddy water, which has the advantage of good muddy water filtering performance and solves the problem of poor muddy water filtering performance of the existing water conservancy sludge removing equipment.

In order to solve the technical problems, the invention provides the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a water conservancy that can filter muddy water removes silt equipment, includes the holding box, the fixed intercommunication in lower part of holding box left surface has the drain pipe, the external fixed surface intercommunication of drain pipe has the valve, the right flank fixedly connected with silt pump of holding box, the fixed intercommunication of input of silt pump has the inlet pipe, the inside wall fixed mounting of holding box has silt water separating mechanism, the interior roof fixed mounting of holding box has washing mechanism, the one end fixed mounting that silt pump was kept away from to the inlet pipe has screening mechanism.

The mud-water separating mechanism comprises a rotary motor, a first bearing, a rotating rod, a first helical gear, a second helical gear, a first tooth, a first connecting pipe, a filter barrel, a second connecting pipe, a first sealing bearing, a material collecting hopper, a threaded conveying cutter and a second sealing bearing.

The washing mechanism comprises a positioning plate, a brush, a rolling shaft, a second bearing, a third bevel gear and a third bearing.

The screening mechanism comprises a mud suction head, a protective cover, a sliding groove, a rotating ring, a cutting knife, a fourth helical gear, a transmission rod, a sliding block, a third sealing bearing, a waterproof motor and second teeth.

Furthermore, a filter vat is placed in the accommodating box body, a first sealing bearing is fixedly embedded on the left side surface of the filter vat, a second sealing bearing is fixedly embedded on the right side surface of the filter vat, a second connecting pipe is fixedly connected to the inner ring of the second sealing bearing, one end, away from the filter vat, of the second connecting pipe penetrates through the inner side wall of the accommodating box body and extends to the right side of the accommodating box body, one end, away from the accommodating box body, of the second connecting pipe is fixedly connected with the output end of the sludge pump, a first connecting pipe is fixedly connected to the inner ring of the first sealing bearing, one end, away from the filter vat, of the first connecting pipe penetrates through the inner side wall of the accommodating box body and extends to the left side of the accommodating box body, a thread conveying knife is fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the filter vat, a whole circle of first teeth is fixedly connected to the left side surface of the filter vat, and a first, the upper surface fixedly connected with first rotating electrical machines of holding box, first rotating electrical machines's output fixedly connected with dwang, the bottom of dwang runs through first bearing and extends to the inside of holding box, the bottom surface fixedly connected with second helical gear of dwang, the second helical gear meshes with first tooth mutually.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, can make silt roll and advance, improve mud-water separation efficiency.

Further, roof fixedly connected with locating plate in the holding box, the lower part fixed mosaic of locating plate left surface has the third bearing, the inner circle fixedly connected with roll axis of third bearing, the left surface fixedly connected with third helical gear of roll axis, and third helical gear meshes with first helical gear mutually, the outer fixed surface of roll axis is connected with the brush, and the surface of brush contacts with the surface of filter vat.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, can avoid the filtration pore appearance of crossing of filter vat surface to block up, guaranteed the filterable efficiency of muddy water.

Furthermore, the bottom end of the feeding pipe is fixedly communicated with a mud suction head, a rotating ring is placed inside the mud suction head, a whole ring of sliding grooves are formed in the inner side wall of the mud suction head, a sliding block matched with the sliding grooves is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the rotating ring, the sliding block is clamped inside the sliding grooves, a whole ring of second teeth are fixedly connected to the upper surface of the rotating ring, an inclined cutting knife is fixedly connected to the rotating ring, a third sealing bearing is fixedly embedded to the right side surface of the mud suction head, a waterproof motor is fixedly connected to the right side surface of the mud suction head, a transmission rod is fixedly connected to the output end of the waterproof motor, the left end of the transmission rod penetrates through the third sealing bearing and extends into the mud suction head, a fourth helical gear is fixedly connected to the left side surface of the transmission rod, and the fourth bevel gear is meshed with the second tooth.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, can make the device screen muddy water, avoid major possession rubbish to get into the inside of silt pump and cause the jam, improve the device's security.

Further, the fixed second bearing that inlays of inside wall of holding box, the surface of roll axle right-hand member and the inner circle fixed connection of second bearing, the outer fixed surface of first connecting pipe right-hand member is the hopper that gathers that leaks hopper-shaped, and gathers the surface of hopper and the inside wall fixed connection of filter vat.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, it is more convenient to make the roll axis rotate, avoids the roll axis to drive the brush when rotating and appears rocking and lead to the surface of brush and filter vat to break away from, has guaranteed the washing effect of brush to the filter vat, and it is more convenient to make silt get into the inside of first connecting pipe, avoids silt to appear accumulational problem in the inside of filter vat.

Further, the right flank fixedly connected with safety cover of mud sucking head, and waterproof motor are located the inside of safety cover, the front of holding box has the sealing door through the fixed hinge joint of hinge, the positive fixedly connected with handle of sealing door.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, can avoid silt to get into the inside of waterproof motor, guarantee that waterproof motor can normal operating, can make the holding box open more conveniently, it is more convenient to make the staff clear up the brush.

Compared with the prior art, this water conservancy that can filter muddy water removes silt equipment possesses following beneficial effect:

1. according to the invention, the hinge is arranged, the sealing door and the handle are matched for use, the accommodating box body can be opened more conveniently, workers can clean the hairbrush more conveniently, and the sludge can enter the first connecting pipe more conveniently by arranging the collecting hopper, so that the problem of accumulation of the sludge in the filter barrel is avoided.

2. According to the invention, the second bearing is arranged, so that the rolling shaft can rotate more conveniently, the separation of the brush from the outer surface of the filter barrel due to the fact that the brush is driven to shake by the rolling shaft during rotation is avoided, the washing effect of the brush on the filter barrel is ensured, the sludge can be prevented from entering the interior of the waterproof motor by the aid of the protective cover, and the normal operation of the waterproof motor is ensured.

3. The sludge-water separation device has the advantages that the sludge can roll and move forward by the sludge-water separation mechanism, the sludge-water separation efficiency is improved, the filtering holes in the outer surface of the filtering barrel can be prevented from being blocked by the washing mechanism, the sludge-water filtering efficiency is ensured, the sludge-water can be screened by the sludge-water separation device by the screening mechanism, large garbage can be prevented from entering the sludge pump to cause blockage, and the safety of the sludge-water separation device is improved.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a cross-sectional view of a front view of the containment case of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of the structure at A in FIG. 1 according to the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view of a front view of the filter basket of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view of a front view of the suction head of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a top view of the rotating collar of the present invention;

FIG. 6 is a side view of the cutting insert of the present invention;

fig. 7 is a front view of the receiving box of the present invention.

In the figure: 1-a mud-water separation mechanism, 101-a rotating motor, 102-a first bearing, 103-a rotating rod, 104-a first bevel gear, 105-a second bevel gear, 106-a first tooth, 107-a first connecting pipe, 108-a filter vat, 109-a second connecting pipe, 110-a first seal bearing, 111-a gathering hopper, 112-a screw conveyor knife, 113-a second seal bearing, 2-a washing mechanism, 201-a positioning plate, 202-a brush, 203-a rolling shaft, 204-a second bearing, 205-a third bevel gear, 206-a third bearing, 3-a screening mechanism, 301-a mud suction head, 302-a protective cover, 303-a chute, 304-a rotating ring, 305-a cutting knife, 306-a fourth bevel gear, 307-a transmission rod, 308-sliding block, 309-third sealing bearing, 310-waterproof motor, 311-second tooth, 4-valve, 5-drain pipe, 6-containing box, 7-sludge pump, 8-feed pipe, 9-hinge, 10-sealing door, and 11-handle.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-7, the present invention provides a technical solution: a water conservancy silt removing equipment capable of filtering muddy water comprises a containing box body 6, a drain pipe 5 is fixedly communicated with the lower part of the left side surface of the containing box body 6, a valve 4 is fixedly communicated with the outer surface of the drain pipe 5, the valve 4 is a device used for controlling the direction, pressure and flow of fluid in a fluid system and has the functions of diversion, cut-off, throttling, non-return, shunt or overflow pressure relief and the like, a silt pump 7 is fixedly connected with the right side surface of the containing box body 6, the silt pump 7 belongs to one of centrifugal pumps and is suitable for conveying liquid containing particles, such as slurry or liquid containing ash, fiber, slag and the like, in order to prevent solid from abrading the pump, the main parts of the pump are made of hard metal, or soft rubber is lined on carbon steel, and as the liquid is conveyed and contains solid particles, in order to prevent the runner of the impeller from being blocked, an open impeller is generally adopted, the number of blades in the impeller is, in order to increase the circulation cross section, the fixed intercommunication of input of silt pump 7 has inlet pipe 8, and the inside wall fixed mounting of holding box 6 has mud-water separating mechanism 1, and the interior roof fixed mounting of holding box 6 has washing mechanism 2, and the one end fixed mounting that silt pump 7 was kept away from to inlet pipe 8 has screening mechanism 3.

The muddy water separating mechanism 1 includes a rotary motor 101, a first bearing 102, a rotating lever 103, a first helical gear 104, a second helical gear 105, a first tooth 106, a first connecting pipe 107, a filter tub 108, a second connecting pipe 109, a first seal bearing 110, a hopper 111, a screw conveyor blade 112, and a second seal bearing 113.

The washing mechanism 2 includes a positioning plate 201, a brush 202, a rolling shaft 203, a second bearing 204, a third bevel gear 205, and a third bearing 206.

The screening mechanism 3 comprises a suction head 301, a protective cover 302, a sliding chute 303, a rotating ring 304, a cutting knife 305, a fourth bevel gear 306, a transmission rod 307, a sliding block 308, a third sealing bearing 309, a waterproof motor 310 and a second tooth 311.

Further, a filter vat 108 is placed inside the accommodating box 6, a first sealing bearing 110 is fixedly embedded on the left side surface of the filter vat 108, a second sealing bearing 113 is fixedly embedded on the right side surface of the filter vat 108, a second connecting pipe 109 is fixedly connected to the inner ring of the second sealing bearing 113, one end of the second connecting pipe 109, which is far away from the filter vat 108, penetrates through the inner side wall of the accommodating box 6 and extends to the right side of the accommodating box 6, one end of the second connecting pipe 109, which is far away from the accommodating box 6, is fixedly connected with the output end of the sludge pump 7, a first connecting pipe 107 is fixedly connected to the inner ring of the first sealing bearing 110, one end of the first connecting pipe 107, which is far away from the filter vat 108, penetrates through the inner side wall of the accommodating box 6 and extends to the left side of the accommodating box 6, a thread conveying knife 112 is fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the filter, the fixed surface of the upper surface of the accommodating box body 6 is inlaid with a first bearing 102, the upper surface of the accommodating box body 6 is fixedly connected with a first rotating motor 101, the output end of the first rotating motor 101 is fixedly connected with a rotating rod 103, the bottom end of the rotating rod 103 penetrates through the first bearing 102 and extends to the inside of the accommodating box body 6, the bottom surface of the rotating rod 103 is fixedly connected with a second bevel gear 105, the second bevel gear 105 is meshed with a first tooth 106, sludge can be rolled and moved forward, and the sludge-water separation efficiency is improved.

Further, the top wall fixedly connected with locating plate 201 in the holding box 6, the lower part of locating plate 201 left surface is fixed to be inlayed and is had third bearing 206, the inner circle fixedly connected with roll axis 203 of third bearing 206, the left surface fixedly connected with third bevel gear 205 of roll axis 203, and third bevel gear 205 meshes with first helical gear 104 mutually, the outer fixed surface of roll axis 203 is connected with brush 202, and the surface of brush 202 contacts with the surface of filter vat 108, can avoid the filtration pore of crossing of filter vat 108 surface to appear blockking up, the filterable efficiency of muddy water has been guaranteed.

Further, the bottom end of the feeding pipe 8 is fixedly communicated with a mud suction head 301, a rotating ring 304 is placed inside the mud suction head 301, the inner side wall of the mud suction head 301 is provided with a whole-ring sliding groove 303, the outer surface of the rotating ring 304 is fixedly connected with a sliding block 308 matched with the sliding groove 303, the sliding block 308 is clamped inside the sliding groove 303, the upper surface of the rotating ring 304 is fixedly connected with a whole-ring second tooth 311, the rotating ring 304 is fixedly connected with an inclined cutting knife 305, the right side surface of the mud suction head 301 is fixedly embedded with a third sealing bearing 309, the right side surface of the mud suction head 301 is fixedly connected with a waterproof motor 310, the output end of the waterproof motor 310 is fixedly connected with a transmission rod 307, the left end of the transmission rod 307 penetrates through the third sealing bearing 309 and extends into the mud suction head 301, the left side surface of the transmission rod 307 is fixedly connected with, the fourth bevel gear 306 is meshed with the second tooth 311, so that the device can screen muddy water, large garbage is prevented from entering the inside of the sludge pump 7 to cause blockage, and the safety of the device is improved.

Furthermore, a second bearing 204 is fixedly embedded in the inner side wall of the accommodating box body 6, and the outer surface of the right end of the rolling shaft 203 is fixedly connected with the inner ring of the second bearing 204, so that the rolling shaft 203 can rotate more conveniently, the phenomenon that the brush 202 is separated from the outer surface of the filter barrel 108 due to the fact that the rolling shaft 203 drives the brush 202 to shake when rotating is avoided, and the washing effect of the brush 202 on the filter barrel 108 is ensured.

Further, the outer fixed surface that the right-hand member of first connecting pipe 107 is connected with and is hopper-shaped's collection hopper 111, and gathers the inside wall fixed connection of the surface of hopper 111 and filter vat 108, and it is more convenient to make silt get into the inside of first connecting pipe 107, avoids silt to appear accumulational problem in the inside of filter vat 108.

Further, the right side surface of the mud suction head 301 is fixedly connected with the protective cover 302, and the waterproof motor 310 is located inside the protective cover 302, so that mud can be prevented from entering the waterproof motor 310, and the waterproof motor 310 can normally operate.

Further, the front of the accommodating box body 6 is fixedly hinged with a sealing door 10 through a hinge 9, and the front of the sealing door 10 is fixedly connected with a handle 11, so that the accommodating box body 6 can be opened more conveniently, and workers can clean the brush 202 more conveniently.

The working principle is as follows: the rotating motor 101, the waterproof motor 310 and the sludge pump 7 are communicated with a municipal power supply, the waterproof motor 310 is electrified and started to drive the transmission rod 307 and the fourth bevel gear 306 to rotate, the rotating ring 304 and the cutting knife 305 are rotated under the action of the second tooth 311, sludge enters the inside of the sludge suction head 301 under the action of the cutting knife 305, the sludge pump 7 is electrified and started to enable the sludge to enter the inside of the filter barrel 108 through the feeding pipe 8 and the second connecting pipe 109, the rotating motor 101 is electrified and started to drive the rotating rod 103, the first bevel gear 104 and the second bevel gear 105 to rotate, the filter barrel 108 is rotated under the action of the first tooth 106, the sludge is moved leftwards under the action of the screw conveying knife 112 and is discharged through the first connecting pipe 107, the rolling shaft 203 drives the brush 202 to rotate to scrub the outer surface of the filter barrel 108 under the action of the third bevel gear 205, and the sludge-water separation efficiency of the device is improved, the later-stage sludge drying treatment is more convenient, and the use is more convenient.

In the description of the present invention, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitation, an element defined by the phrase "comprising a reference structure" does not exclude the presence of other identical elements in a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises the element. It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as "first," "second," and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a water conservancy that can filter muddy water removes silt equipment, includes holding box (6), the fixed intercommunication in lower part of holding box (6) left surface has drain pipe (5), the external fixed surface intercommunication of drain pipe (5) has valve (4), the right flank fixedly connected with silt pump (7) of holding box (6), the fixed intercommunication of input of silt pump (7) has inlet pipe (8), its characterized in that: a sludge-water separation mechanism (1) is fixedly mounted on the inner side wall of the accommodating box body (6), a washing mechanism (2) is fixedly mounted on the inner top wall of the accommodating box body (6), and a screening mechanism (3) is fixedly mounted at one end, far away from the sludge pump (7), of the feeding pipe (8);

the mud-water separation mechanism (1) comprises a rotating motor (101), a first bearing (102), a rotating rod (103), a first bevel gear (104), a second bevel gear (105), a first tooth (106), a first connecting pipe (107), a filter barrel (108), a second connecting pipe (109), a first sealing bearing (110), a material collecting hopper (111), a threaded conveying cutter (112) and a second sealing bearing (113);

the washing mechanism (2) comprises a positioning plate (201), a brush (202), a rolling shaft (203), a second bearing (204), a third bevel gear (205) and a third bearing (206);

the screening mechanism (3) comprises a sludge suction head (301), a protective cover (302), a sliding groove (303), a rotating ring (304), a cutting knife (305), a fourth helical gear (306), a transmission rod (307), a sliding block (308), a third sealing bearing (309), a waterproof motor (310) and a second tooth (311), wherein a filter vat (108) is placed inside the accommodating box body (6), a first sealing bearing (110) is fixedly embedded on the left side surface of the filter vat (108), a second sealing bearing (113) is fixedly embedded on the right side surface of the filter vat (108), a second connecting pipe (109) is fixedly connected to the inner ring of the second sealing bearing (113), one end, far away from the filter vat (108), of the second connecting pipe (109) penetrates through the inner side wall of the accommodating box body (6) and extends to the right side of the accommodating box body (6), one end, far away from the accommodating box body connecting pipe (6), of the second connecting pipe (109) is fixedly connected with the output end of the sludge pump (7), the inner ring of the first sealing bearing (110) is fixedly connected with a first connecting pipe (107), one end, far away from the filter barrel (108), of the first connecting pipe (107) penetrates through the inner side wall of the accommodating box body (6) and extends to the left side of the accommodating box body (6), the inner side wall of the filter barrel (108) is fixedly connected with a threaded conveying knife (112), the left side face of the filter barrel (108) is fixedly connected with a whole circle of first teeth (106), the upper surface of the accommodating box body (6) is fixedly inlaid with a first bearing (102), the upper surface of the accommodating box body (6) is fixedly connected with a first rotating motor (101), the output end of the first rotating motor (101) is fixedly connected with a rotating rod (103), the bottom end of the rotating rod (103) penetrates through the first bearing (102) and extends to the inside of the accommodating box body (6), and the bottom surface of the rotating rod (103) is fixedly connected with a second helical gear (105, the second bevel gear (105) is meshed with the first teeth (106), the inner top wall of the accommodating box body (6) is fixedly connected with a positioning plate (201), a third bearing (206) is fixedly embedded in the lower portion of the left side face of the positioning plate (201), an inner ring of the third bearing (206) is fixedly connected with a rolling shaft (203), a left side face of the rolling shaft (203) is fixedly connected with a third bevel gear (205), the third bevel gear (205) is meshed with the first bevel gear (104), the outer surface of the rolling shaft (203) is fixedly connected with a brush (202), the outer surface of the brush (202) is contacted with the outer surface of the filter barrel (108), the bottom end of the feeding pipe (8) is fixedly communicated with a mud suction head (301), a rotating ring (304) is placed in the mud suction head (301), the inner side wall of the mud suction head (301) is provided with a full-ring sliding groove (303), the outer surface of the rotating ring (304) is fixedly connected with a sliding block (308) matched with the sliding groove (303), the sliding block (308) is clamped in the sliding groove (303), the upper surface of the rotating ring (304) is fixedly connected with a full ring of second teeth (311), the rotating ring (304) is fixedly connected with an inclined cutting knife (305), the right side surface of the mud suction head (301) is fixedly embedded with a third sealing bearing (309), the right side surface of the mud suction head (301) is fixedly connected with a waterproof motor (310), the output end of the waterproof motor (310) is fixedly connected with a transmission rod (307), the left end of the transmission rod (307) penetrates through the third sealing bearing (309) and extends into the mud suction head (301), the left side surface of the transmission rod (307) is fixedly connected with a fourth helical gear (306), the fourth bevel gear (306) is meshed with the second tooth (311).

2. The water conservancy silt removing equipment of filterable muddy water of claim 1, characterized by: the inside wall of holding box (6) is fixed to be inlayed and is had second bearing (204), the outer surface of roll axle (203) right-hand member and the inner circle fixed connection of second bearing (204), the outer fixed surface of first connecting pipe (107) right-hand member is hopper (111) that gathers that leaks hopper-shaped, and gathers the inside wall fixed connection of the surface of hopper (111) and lauter tub (108).

3. The water conservancy silt removing equipment of filterable muddy water of claim 2, characterized by: inhale right flank fixedly connected with safety cover (302) of mud head (301), and waterproof motor (310) are located the inside of safety cover (302), the front of holding box (6) is fixed articulated through hinge (9) has sealing door (10), the positive fixedly connected with handle (11) of sealing door (10).