CN109513865A - Forging forming method with side neck water chamber head - Google Patents

Forging forming method with side neck water chamber head Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109513865A
CN109513865A CN201811345735.2A CN201811345735A CN109513865A CN 109513865 A CN109513865 A CN 109513865A CN 201811345735 A CN201811345735 A CN 201811345735A CN 109513865 A CN109513865 A CN 109513865A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
water chamber
forging
chamber head
forming method
side neck
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Granted
Application number
CN201811345735.2A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN109513865B (en
Inventor
朱洪洋
董凯
黄健
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Shanghai Electric Heavy Forging Co Ltd
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Shanghai Electric Heavy Forging Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201811345735.2A priority Critical patent/CN109513865B/en
Publication of CN109513865A publication Critical patent/CN109513865A/en
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Publication of CN109513865B publication Critical patent/CN109513865B/en
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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B21MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
    • B21JFORGING; HAMMERING; PRESSING METAL; RIVETING; FORGE FURNACES
    • B21J5/00Methods for forging, hammering, or pressing; Special equipment or accessories therefor
    • B21J5/002Hybrid process, e.g. forging following casting

Abstract

The present invention provides a kind of forging forming method with side neck water chamber head, comprising the following steps: step 1, compacting;First a loss of weight is cut in hot sending, is compacted after then keeping the temperature into furnace, is then melted down heating two upsettings two of progress and is pulled out, axial forging ratio >=3;Step 2, sub-material;Blank after the completion of step 1 is subjected to sectional profiling, is divided into side pipe mouth and " bowl " shape main part, side pipe mouth is pulled out, then number five faces of print and two demifacets carry out the dislocation side of pulling out, last remaining octagonal part is round as a ball;Step 3, rotation are ground " bowl " shape main part, " bowl " shape main part are completed using the flat anvil of profiling and dedicated lower die, while not destroying the shape of side pipe mouth;Step 4, heat treatment after forging carry out double normalizing and a tempering, obtain forging.By means of the present invention, directly reduce weld seam when adapter tube is separately fabricated finally to be welded together, the safety coefficient of whole part is improved while reducing manufacturing cost.

Description

Forging forming method with side neck water chamber head
Technical field
The present invention relates to casting field, especially a kind of forging forming method with side neck water chamber head.
Background technique
With the development of nuclear power technology, used in nuclear power station forging is constantly towards integration, miniaturization development.It is steamed in nuclear power In vapour generator, water chamber head is very important part in whole part, carries the effect of solution circulation exchange valve.By The condition of the working environment locating for water chamber head, design side considers from safety, manufacture etc., in latest model steam generator portion In part design, it will take over and be integrated together with water chamber head, form a kind of asymmetric side neck water chamber head forging of band to reduce The safety coefficient of weld seam increase whole part.
Band side neck water chamber head has following distinguishing feature: belonging to shaped cap seal head forging, branch ozzle is more, and shape is multiple Miscellaneous, nearly parts profile forging difficulty is big, and water chamber head band side neck is asymmetric and " bowl " shape Partial Height is not high, limits its punching A possibility that in terms of pressing formation.In addition, serious waste of material is forged and pressed and will cause by the way of being completely covered, do not examine generally Consider which.In conclusion the difficulty with higher of the forging with side neck water chamber head.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to, provide it is a kind of effectively solve with asymmetric side neck water chamber head from without to The method of some manufactures.
In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention provides a kind of forging forming method with side neck water chamber head, packet Include following steps: step 1, compacting;First a loss of weight is cut in hot sending, is compacted after then keeping the temperature into furnace, is then melted down heating and is carried out two upsettings Two pull out, axial forging ratio >=3;Step 2, sub-material;Blank after the completion of step 1 is subjected to sectional profiling, is divided into side pipe mouth " bowl " shape main part, side pipe mouth is pulled out, number five faces of print and two demifacets, then carries out the dislocation side of pulling out, last remaining Octagonal part is round as a ball;Step 3, rotation are ground " bowl " shape main part, " bowl " shape main body are completed using the flat anvil of profiling and dedicated lower die Part, while the shape of side pipe mouth is not destroyed;Step 4, heat treatment after forging carry out double normalizing and a tempering, obtain To forging.
Preferably, the temperature range kept the temperature into furnace in the step 1 is 1150 DEG C~1250 DEG C.
Preferably, in the step 2, a number print depth is 500mm.
It preferably, is every time 300mm, drafts 150mm into anvil amount in the step 2.
Preferably, in the step 4, the temperature range of normalized treatment is 900 DEG C~990 DEG C.
Preferably, in the step 4, the temperature range of tempering is 600 DEG C~700 DEG C.
Preferably, the step 2 using ten thousand tons of press and assembles special tooling accessory progress sectional forming.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is to use the forging drawing of the invention with side neck water chamber head.
Fig. 2 is that the forging forming method number of the invention with side neck water chamber head prints sub-material schematic diagram.
Fig. 3 is the forging forming method sectional forming schematic diagram of the invention with side neck water chamber head.
Fig. 4 is the flat anvil schematic diagram of profiling in the forging forming method of the invention with side neck water chamber head.
Fig. 5 is the profiling lower die schematic diagram in the forging forming method of the invention with side neck water chamber head.
Specific embodiment
The present invention provides a kind of manufacturing process of sectional profiling to complete the forging with asymmetric side neck water chamber head Forming.
The first step, compacting;Due to asymmetric side neck and water chamber head bottom be integrated profiling and side neck be it is solid (such as Shown in Fig. 1), therefore wall thickness thickness herein is caused, and use large steel ingot that large deformation is needed to smash metallurgical imperfection.First hot sending is cut handle and is subtracted Weight is JTS to mouth 2300mm after then keeping the temperature into 1150~1250 DEG C of furnace, then melts down heating two upsettings two of progress and pulls out, axial to forge Make ratio >=3.
Second step, sub-material;There are problems that following two when sub-material:
1. side neck part and main part center difference;
2. " bowl " shape main part needs to be pressed into circle, side neck part needs to be pressed into rectangular;
Blank is first pulled into #3000mm length about 3485mm, number five faces of print and two demifacets, number print depth about 500mm (as shown in Figure 2) then presses every time into anvil amount 300mm, drafts about 150mm, carries out the dislocation side of pulling out (about 1620mm*1770mm* 4060mm) last remaining octagonal part is round as a ball to~φ 3000mm*1770mm (as shown in Figure 3).
The completion of " bowl " shape main part is ground in third step, rotation;Devise the flat anvil of profiling (as shown in Figure 4) and dedicated lower die (such as Shown in Fig. 5), to complete " bowl " shape main part, while the shape of asymmetric side neck is not destroyed.
4th step, heat treatment after forging carry out 900~990 DEG C of normalizing twice and 600~700 DEG C of temperings, Obtain all good green state of shape and interior tissue.
The present invention solves the problems, such as the forging with asymmetric side neck water chamber head.
The compacting scheme for adding a JTS, mouthpiece portion and " bowl " shape main part sectional profiling, main body are pulled out using two upsettings two The manufacturing process of completion and the forging post processing mode of " two positive one time " are ground in part rotation, can provide size and interior tissue is all good Forging blank solves the forging problem with asymmetric ozzle water chamber head.
The present invention considers stock utilization according to the features of shape with side neck water chamber head, in conjunction with plant capacity, The manufacturing process with side neck water chamber head sectional profiling is developed, using ten thousand tons of press and assembles special tooling accessory, is carried out Blank is first pressed into two sections by sectional forming, and one section is one section of side of being of circle, using the flat anvil of profiling and pattern, the forging ground by rotation Its sectional profiling is forged and is completed by method.By means of the present invention, directly reduce that adapter tube is separately fabricated to be finally welded on one Weld seam when rising improves the safety coefficient of whole part while reducing manufacturing cost.It efficiently solves with asymmetric Side neck water chamber head manufactures problem from scratch.

Claims (7)

1. a kind of forging forming method with side neck water chamber head, which comprises the following steps:
Step 1, compacting;First a loss of weight is cut in hot sending, is compacted after then keeping the temperature into furnace, is then melted down heating two upsettings two of progress and is pulled out, axis To forging ratio >=3;
Step 2, sub-material;Blank after the completion of step 1 is subjected to sectional profiling, is divided into side pipe mouth and " bowl " shape main part, Side pipe mouth is pulled out, number five faces of print and two demifacets, then carry out the dislocation side of pulling out, last remaining octagonal part is round as a ball;
Step 3, rotation are ground " bowl " shape main part, " bowl " shape main part are completed using the flat anvil of profiling and dedicated lower die, simultaneously The shape of side pipe mouth is not destroyed;
Step 4, heat treatment after forging carry out double normalizing and a tempering, obtain the forging with side neck water chamber head.
2. the forging forming method as described in claim 1 with side neck water chamber head, which is characterized in that in the step 1 Into furnace keep the temperature temperature range be 1150 DEG C~1250 DEG C.
3. the forging forming method as described in claim 1 with side neck water chamber head, which is characterized in that the step 2 In, a number print depth is 500mm.
4. the forging forming method as described in claim 1 with side neck water chamber head, which is characterized in that the step 2 In, it is every time 300mm, drafts 150mm into anvil amount.
5. the forging forming method as described in claim 1 with side neck water chamber head, which is characterized in that the step 4 In, the temperature range of normalized treatment is 900 DEG C~990 DEG C.
6. the forging forming method as described in claim 1 with side neck water chamber head, which is characterized in that the step 4 In, the temperature range of tempering is 600 DEG C~700 DEG C.
7. the forging forming method as described in claim 1 with side neck water chamber head, which is characterized in that the step 2 is adopted With ten thousand tons of press and assembles special tooling accessory and carry out sectional forming.
CN201811345735.2A 2018-11-13 2018-11-13 Forging forming method for water chamber end socket with side nozzle Active CN109513865B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811345735.2A CN109513865B (en) 2018-11-13 2018-11-13 Forging forming method for water chamber end socket with side nozzle

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811345735.2A CN109513865B (en) 2018-11-13 2018-11-13 Forging forming method for water chamber end socket with side nozzle

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CN109513865A true CN109513865A (en) 2019-03-26
CN109513865B CN109513865B (en) 2020-09-08

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113787161A (en) * 2021-08-20 2021-12-14 上海电气上重铸锻有限公司 Free forging semi-profiling forging forming method

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102974731A (en) * 2012-12-24 2013-03-20 中国第一重型机械股份公司 Forging method for integral sealing head for nuclear power
CN104259362A (en) * 2014-10-21 2015-01-07 中国第一重型机械股份公司 Nuclear reactor integrating lower end socket integrity profiling and forging method
KR20150012640A (en) * 2013-07-26 2015-02-04 훌루테크 주식회사 Manufacturing method of piston for hydraulic pressure pumps

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102974731A (en) * 2012-12-24 2013-03-20 中国第一重型机械股份公司 Forging method for integral sealing head for nuclear power
KR20150012640A (en) * 2013-07-26 2015-02-04 훌루테크 주식회사 Manufacturing method of piston for hydraulic pressure pumps
CN104259362A (en) * 2014-10-21 2015-01-07 中国第一重型机械股份公司 Nuclear reactor integrating lower end socket integrity profiling and forging method

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113787161A (en) * 2021-08-20 2021-12-14 上海电气上重铸锻有限公司 Free forging semi-profiling forging forming method

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