CN109509925A - A kind of charging management method of shared electric vehicle - Google Patents
A kind of charging management method of shared electric vehicle Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN109509925A CN109509925A CN201710829059.5A CN201710829059A CN109509925A CN 109509925 A CN109509925 A CN 109509925A CN 201710829059 A CN201710829059 A CN 201710829059A CN 109509925 A CN109509925 A CN 109509925A
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- Prior art keywords
- electric vehicle
- shared electric
- battery
- shared
- user terminal
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M10/00—Secondary cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M10/42—Methods or arrangements for servicing or maintenance of secondary cells or secondary half-cells
- H01M10/44—Methods for charging or discharging
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
- Y02E60/10—Energy storage using batteries
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of charging management methods of shared electric vehicle, comprising: the electricity of S1, shared electric vehicle acquisition battery, and battery dump energy is sent to the user terminal by server；S2, when the electricity of battery be lower than charge threshold when, shared electric vehicle receives the request to charge the battery that the user terminal is sent by the server；S3, shared electric vehicle authorize the permission that the user terminal is battery charging, wherein the shared electric vehicle same time can only be charged by a user terminal；Its battery is set as that the state of charging can be taken out by S4, shared electric vehicle, and shared electric vehicle detects whether its battery is removed, and then detects whether the battery is reinstalled as quickly as possible in the shared electric vehicle, and whether detect the battery charged；S5, shared electric vehicle send charging result information to the server or/and the user terminal, so that shared electric bicycle charging is timely and at low cost.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to shared electric automobiles, more particularly to a kind of charging management method of shared electric vehicle.
Background technique
Electric vehicle is next, leisure travelling the good vehicles of going to work mainly using the energy content of battery as power.But it is shared
Electric vehicle could not but be popularized as shared bicycle, be studied carefully the main reason is that battery charging is inconvenient, establish charging base station by
It is at high cost.If shared electric vehicle puts goods on the market for large quantities of as shared bicycle, the charging of battery will be one very difficult
Huge task.If more than the 50 ten thousand shared bicycles in certain city if all changing shared electric vehicle into, filled for each car 3 days
Primary electricity, then one day will need to build many charging stations, and recruit many attendants, charging station to more than 160,000 vehicle chargings
Meeting occupied ground, recruitment service personnel are also required to consumption manpower financial capacity, and shared electric vehicle is sent to base station charging and is also weighed again
New launch is also required to the time in place, cannot charge in time, so just largely limit shared electric vehicle
It promotes and applies.
Summary of the invention
In order to solve the problems, such as that above-mentioned shared electric vehicle charging is not in time and at high cost, it is electronic that the present invention proposes that one kind is shared
The charging management method of vehicle.
Technical problem of the invention is resolved by technical solution below:
A kind of charging management method of shared electric vehicle, comprising the following steps:
The electricity of S1, the shared electric vehicle acquisition battery, and battery dump energy is sent to user by server
Terminal；
S2, when the electricity of the battery be lower than charge threshold when, the shared electric vehicle receives the user terminal and passes through
The request to charge the battery that the server is sent；
S3, the shared electric vehicle authorize the permission that the user terminal is battery charging, wherein one described total
Enjoying the electric vehicle same time can only be charged by a user terminal；
Its battery is set as that the state of charging can be taken out by S4, the shared electric vehicle, and the shared electric vehicle detects it
Whether battery is removed, and then detects whether the battery is reinstalled as quickly as possible in the shared electric vehicle, and detects the electricity
Whether pond is charged；
S5, the shared electric vehicle send charging result information to the server or/and the user terminal.
It preferably, in step s 2, further include that the shared electric vehicle is sent out by the server to the user terminal
Send the stop position of the shared electric vehicle.
It preferably, after step s 5, further include that the shared electric vehicle passes through the server to the user terminal
Payment.
Preferably, the payment is calculated according to the electric quantity change in the charging result information.
Preferably, in step s 4, if within a certain period of time, the shared electric vehicle detects that the battery is not taken
It walks, then the permission that the user terminal is battery charging is cancelled by the server.
Preferably, the shared electric vehicle include shared electric bicycle, shared electro-tricycle, shared electric car or
Shared battery-operated motor cycle.
Preferably, the battery on the shared electric vehicle be equipped with charger and locator, the charger be used to be
The battery charging, the locator are used to obtain the geographical location of the battery.
Preferably, the user terminal includes mobile phone, notebook, desktop computer, plate or robot.
The invention also provides a kind of devices of charging management method using shared electric vehicle, comprising: processor and deposits
Reservoir, the memory are stored with computer program, and the computer program that the processor runs in the memory makes described
Device executes the charging management method of any of the above-described shared electric vehicle.
Correspondingly, it is stored thereon with computer program the invention also provides a kind of computer readable storage medium, it is special
The step of sign is, which realizes any of the above-described the method when being executed by processor.
The beneficial effect of the present invention compared with the prior art includes: the electricity of the shared electric vehicle acquisition battery, and will
Battery dump energy is sent to the user terminal by server, the electricity of battery described in real-time detection, when the electricity of the battery
When lower than charge threshold, the shared electric vehicle receives the user terminal and passes through charging the battery of sending of the server
Request, has received charge request in time；It is battery charging that the shared electric vehicle described later, which authorizes the user terminal,
Permission, wherein the shared electric vehicle same time can only be charged by a user terminal, it is ensured that described in one
Shared electric vehicle can only obtain permission by a user terminal；Its battery is set as to take out by the shared electric vehicle to be filled
The state of electricity, the shared electric vehicle detect whether its battery is removed, then detect whether the battery is reinstalled as quickly as possible
In the shared electric vehicle, and detect whether the battery is charged, shared electricity can be completed in any place for having power supply
The battery of motor-car charges, so that the shared electric bicycle charging is timely and at low cost.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the flow chart that the charging management method of electric vehicle is shared in the specific embodiment of the invention.
Specific embodiment
Below against attached drawing and in conjunction with preferred embodiment, the invention will be further described.
It should be noted that including shared electric vehicle, server using the system of the charging management method of shared electric vehicle
With user terminal, shared electric vehicle and user terminal are attached by server, and sharing electric vehicle can also be with user terminal
It is directly connected to.
In this embodiment, the charging management method of electric vehicle is shared, as shown in Figure 1, comprising the following steps:
101, the electricity of electric vehicle acquisition battery is shared, and battery dump energy is sent to user's end by server
End；
102, when the electricity of the battery is lower than charge threshold, the shared electric vehicle receives the user terminal and passes through
The request to charge the battery that the server is sent；Wherein, charge threshold charge threshold can be any of 50%-80%
Value.
It in a step 102, further include that the shared electric vehicle passes through the server to described in user terminal transmission
The stop position of shared electric vehicle, facilitates positioning to need replacing the shared electric vehicle of battery.
When the electricity of the battery is lower than charge threshold, user terminal can choose receiving or not receive charge request,
Preferably, user terminal can be selected at a distance from itself according to electric vehicle is shared, and preferred distance is shared no more than 1 kilometer
Electric vehicle.
103, the shared electric vehicle authorizes the permission that the user terminal is battery charging, wherein described in one
The shared electric vehicle same time can only be charged by a user terminal；Avoid a shared electric vehicle simultaneously by two or
More than two user terminals obtain the permission of charging.
104, its battery is set as that the state of charging can be taken out by the shared electric vehicle, and the shared electric vehicle detects it
Whether battery is removed, and then detects whether the battery is reinstalled as quickly as possible in the shared electric vehicle, and detects the electricity
Whether pond is charged；
At step 104, if within a certain period of time, the shared electric vehicle detects that the battery is not removed, then lead to
It crosses the server and cancels the permission that the user terminal is battery charging.The certain time, which refers to, authorizes user terminal
Permission arrives again detects that battery is removed the required time.Battery can be 48V8Ah lithium ion battery.
105, the shared electric vehicle sends charging result information to the server or/and the user terminal.
In one embodiment, after step 105, can also include the shared electric vehicle by the server to
Family terminal payment；The payment can be to be calculated according to the electric quantity change in the charging result information.
Wherein, the shared electric vehicle may include shared electric bicycle, shared electro-tricycle, shared electric car
Or shared battery-operated motor cycle etc..It should be noted that the shared electric vehicle is all that meet national standards, such as share electronic
Vehicle needs are manufactured in strict accordance with national standard " GB17761-1999: electric bicycle general technical specifications ", completely electricity
Dynamic state maximum speed is no more than 20Km/h, and maximum weight is no more than 40Kg, has the function of that good ride is ridden, 30 minutes
Foot-operated operating range is not less than 7 kms, and Rated motor continuous power output is not more than 240W, when driving with 20Km/h speed, does
State braking distance is no more than 4 meters, and hygrometric state braking distance is no more than 15 meters.
In one embodiment, the battery on the shared electric vehicle is equipped with charger and locator, the charger
For charging for the battery, the locator is used to obtain the geographical location of the battery.The geographical location energy of the battery
It is learned, so as to prevent the loss of the battery.
The present invention also provides a kind of devices of charging management method using shared electric vehicle, comprising: processor and deposits
Reservoir, the memory are stored with computer program, and the computer program that the processor runs in the memory makes described
Device executes the charging management method of any of the above-described shared electric vehicle.
In addition, the present invention provides a kind of computer readable storage medium, it is stored thereon with computer program, which is located
The step of reason device realizes any of the above-described the method when executing.
User terminal described above includes mobile phone, notebook, desktop computer, plate or robot etc..
In one embodiment, the electricity of the shared electric vehicle acquisition battery, and battery dump energy is passed through into clothes
Business device be sent to the user terminal A, when the electricity of the battery be lower than charge threshold 80% when, including electricity be 80% when, it is described
Shared electric vehicle receives the request to charge the battery that user terminal A is sent by the server；The shared electric vehicle is awarded
The permission that user terminal A charges the battery is given, when battery is removed, shared electric vehicle can detect its battery and be removed, later
Battery can be charged in any place for having power supply, and when battery is mounted, shared electric vehicle detection battery is reinstalled as quickly as possible
In the car, whether and to detect battery charged, and sends charging result information to user terminal A, in other embodiments,
Charging result information can be sent to server.After charging, server according to the electric quantity change in charging result information to
The user terminal A payment, can also be paid with transmitting bank to user terminal A.What needs to be explained here is that battery charges, fill
Point the strength of having employed the masses charge the battery, do not need to establish charging base station, largely save manpower and material resources.
In addition, user terminal knows whether the shared electric vehicle needs to charge at any time, it can be that the battery charges in first time.
The above content is a further detailed description of the present invention in conjunction with specific preferred embodiments, and it cannot be said that
Specific implementation of the invention is only limited to these instructions.For those skilled in the art to which the present invention belongs, it is not taking off
Under the premise of from present inventive concept, several equivalent substitute or obvious modifications can also be made, and performance or use is identical, all answered
When being considered as belonging to protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of charging management method of shared electric vehicle, which comprises the following steps:
The electricity of S1, the shared electric vehicle acquisition battery, and battery dump energy is sent to the user terminal by server；
S2, when the electricity of the battery is lower than charge threshold, the shared electric vehicle receive the user terminal pass through it is described
The request to charge the battery that server is sent；
S3, the shared electric vehicle authorize the permission that the user terminal is battery charging, wherein a shared electricity
The motor-car same time can only be charged by a user terminal；
Its battery is set as that the state of charging can be taken out by S4, the shared electric vehicle, and the shared electric vehicle detects its battery
Whether it is removed, then detects whether the battery is reinstalled as quickly as possible in the shared electric vehicle, and detects the battery to be
It is no charged；
S5, the shared electric vehicle send charging result information to the server or/and the user terminal.
2. the charging management method of shared electric vehicle as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that in step s 2, further include
The shared electric vehicle sends the stop position of the shared electric vehicle by the server to the user terminal.
3. the charging management method of shared electric vehicle as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that after step s 5, also wrap
The shared electric vehicle is included to pay by the server to the user terminal.
4. the charging management method of shared electric vehicle as claimed in claim 3, which is characterized in that the payment is according to
Electric quantity change in charging result information is calculated.
5. the charging management method of shared electric vehicle as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that in step s 4, if one
In fixing time, the shared electric vehicle detects that the battery is not removed, then it is whole to cancel the user by the server
End is the permission of battery charging.
6. the charging management method of shared electric vehicle as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the shared electric vehicle includes
Shared electric bicycle, shared electro-tricycle, shared electric car or shared battery-operated motor cycle.
7. the charging management method of shared electric vehicle as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that on the shared electric vehicle
The battery is equipped with charger and locator, and the charger is used to charge for the battery, and the locator is used to obtain institute
State the geographical location of battery.
8. the charging management method of shared electric vehicle as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the user terminal includes hand
Machine, notebook, desktop computer, plate or robot.
9. a kind of device of the charging management method using shared electric vehicle characterized by comprising processor and memory,
The memory is stored with computer program, and the computer program that the processor is run in the memory holds described device
The charging management method of row shared electric vehicle a method as claimed in any one of claims 1-8.
10. a kind of computer readable storage medium, is stored thereon with computer program, which is characterized in that the program is by processor
The step of the method as any such as claim 1-8 is realized when execution.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710829059.5A CN109509925B (en) | 2017-09-14 | 2017-09-14 | Charging management method of shared electric vehicle |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710829059.5A CN109509925B (en) | 2017-09-14 | 2017-09-14 | Charging management method of shared electric vehicle |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN109509925A true CN109509925A (en) | 2019-03-22 |
| CN109509925B CN109509925B (en) | 2021-06-22 |
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| CN109509925B (en) | 2021-06-22 |
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