CN109506881A - A kind of channel flow field simulation experiment method - Google Patents
A kind of channel flow field simulation experiment method Download PDFInfo
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- CN109506881A CN109506881A CN201811184573.9A CN201811184573A CN109506881A CN 109506881 A CN109506881 A CN 109506881A CN 201811184573 A CN201811184573 A CN 201811184573A CN 109506881 A CN109506881 A CN 109506881A
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Abstract
The present invention relates to a kind of channel flow field simulation experiment methods, used experimental rig includes: channel body, dynamical system, Measurement and Control System and test model, test method includes: that the test model that will be made is mounted in mold segment, adjust support, test section is docked with mold segment sealing, butt end is fixed with screw rod.Installation shaft and Electrohydraulic push rod, Electrohydraulic push rod are connect with push rod attachment, and push rod attachment is connect with shaft；Air outlet valve and inlet valve are opened, piston push rod is installed, piston push rod one end is connect with piston, and one end is connect with shaft；Air outlet valve and inlet valve are closed, piston push rod is finely tuned, the sealing performance of piston and power section is checked by the registration of pressure transmitter；Mobile piston closes Electrohydraulic push rod, opens air outlet valve and inlet valve, access water pipe fills the water in channel body to right end；Air outlet valve and inlet valve are closed after channel body water is full.The present invention has the advantages that structure is simple, easy to operate, flow field quality is good.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to hydrodynamic calculations equipment technical field, specifically a kind of channel flow field simulation experiment method.
Background technique
It is realized currently, flow field simulation mainly passes through wind tunnel laboratory, water tunnel experiment room or flume test device.Traditional
Wind tunnel laboratory, water tunnel experiment room or flume test device volume and weight are all very big, need to be equipped with special high-power electricity
Machine, reservoir and water tower.In recent years, in order to reduce occupied area, device cost of manufacture is saved, a large amount of flow field simulation device is gradually
To miniaturization.A kind of short flume test device is disclosed in Chinese patent application 201710956237.0, overcomes sink
The too long drawback of experimental rig length can be used in open-channel flow experiment and sediment experiment, but the device can not simulate closing water
Circulation road.
Simulation for oscillating flow field, oscillatory flow testing equipment is U-shaped shaking water bath earlier.The type sink is divided into gas
Driving and piston driving.Gas drive moves the control system and air-breathing that U-shaped shaking water bath drives butterfly valve using bend pipe molded line, stepper motor
The technical measures such as driving, can generate the oscillating flow field of better quality, but the flow oscillation periodic adjustment that generates of the device according to
Rely device design size itself, adjusts more complicated.Piston drives U-shaped shaking water bath can be by changing applied force frequency shift
The frequency of oscillation of water column, but complicated in mechanical structure, flow field quality are poor.
Therefore, aiming at the problems existing in the prior art, a kind of it is urgent to provide structures simple, easy to operate, flow field quality
Good channel flow field simulation experiment method.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is a kind of channel flow field simulation experiment method is provided, it can be with analog channel
The distribution of the fluxus formaes such as Uniform Flow, Oscillation Flows, while Reduced-scale model hydrodynamic performance in channel can be carried out and tested
Research.The following technical solution is employed by the present invention:
A kind of channel flow field simulation experiment method, used experimental rig include: channel body, dynamical system, measurement
Control system and test model, which is characterized in that
The channel body includes two sections of test sections positioned at channel middle, and two sections of test sections are connected by mold segment
It connects, is connected with contraction section and power section in turn respectively from test section to both sides；
Power section is that rectangular sections is waited to include piston and piston seal, and piston can be in power under piston push rod drive
Moved back and forth in section 1, piston seal for sealing between power section inner wall and piston, power section be equipped with air outlet valve and into
Water valve；
The dynamical system includes push rod attachment, Electrohydraulic push rod, shaft and piston push rod, the input terminal of Electrohydraulic push rod with
Slave computer connection, the output end of Electrohydraulic push rod are connect with push rod attachment, and shaft is parallel with power section, are arranged in two power sections
Piston push rod be connected respectively on ipsilateral shaft, for piston under the control of slave computer, Electrohydraulic push rod is positive and negative by motor
Turn, push rod attachment is driven to realize that one-way movement or reciprocating motion, and then push rod accessory tapes moving axis bar, shaft drive piston push rod
One-way movement or reciprocating motion；
The control and measuring system includes slave computer, the host computer for slave computer transmission instruction, two pressure
Transmitter, test section high frequency differential pressure transmitter, two load cells, two contraction section differential pressure transmitters and picture pick-up device；Often
A pressure transmitter is used to monitor fluid field pressure near the piston area of corresponding side, is adjusted in the water filling debugging stage according to requirement of experiment
Piston space is used to measure the pressure difference of two side pistons away from control channel flow field internal pressure in the experimental stage；Test section high frequency differential pressure becomes
Send device for region fluid field pressure difference before and after measurement test model when testing；Each contraction section differential pressure transmitter is for measuring phase
The pressure condition at side contraction section both ends is answered, information related with flow field quality is obtained；Each load cell is located at corresponding side
Between piston and piston push rod, for thrust and pulling force needed for measuring piston motion；What picture pick-up device was connected with host computer takes the photograph
As equipment, for shooting, flow field situation, test procedure are as follows in test section and mold segment in channel flow field:
A kind of test method of channel flow field simulator, comprising the following steps:
Step 1: test model is made according to the theory of similarity according to structure in the channel flow field studied；It will make
Test model be mounted in mold segment, adjust support, test section and mold segment sealed and docked, butt end is fixed with screw rod.
Step 2: installation shaft guarantees the levelness of shaft；According to test site condition, installed in suitable position electro-hydraulic
Push rod, Electrohydraulic push rod are connect with push rod attachment, and push rod attachment is connect with shaft；Air outlet valve and inlet valve are opened, in suitable position
Piston push rod is installed, piston push rod one end is connect with piston, and one end is connect with shaft；
Step 3: closing air outlet valve and inlet valve, finely tunes piston push rod, by the registration of pressure transmitter check piston with
The sealing performance of power section；According to test requirements document, safe spacing ring is installed, starts Electrohydraulic push rod, drives piston motion, passes through pressure
Power transmitter, load cell registration check that the movenent performance of the sealing performance of piston and power section, piston, record are lived at this time
Thrust needed for plug moves.
Step 4: mobile piston to right end closes Electrohydraulic push rod, opens air outlet valve and inlet valve, and access water pipe is past logical
Water filling in road main body；Air outlet valve and inlet valve are closed after channel body water is full.
Step 4: host computer issues order, and slave computer controls Electrohydraulic push rod movement, so that piston stablizes fortune in power section
It is dynamic；
Step 5: starting picture pick-up device, the state of monitoring test section and mold segment flow field；According to test requirements document, simultaneously
The other equipment of starting control and measuring system, record corresponding test data；
Step 6: according to test requirements document, certain time is observed and recorded；End is observed and recorded, Electrohydraulic push rod is closed；Host computer
The data of collection are analyzed, obtain the performance data of channel flow field distribution situation and test model；
Step 7: by changing piston clipping room away from the liquid component in, the movement velocity of Electrohydraulic push rod, channel, test
The size of model repeats step 1 to step 6 and obtains test data under different situations.
Preferably, channel body is rectangular section, and material is high-strength transparence PC plate.Expansion from test section to contraction section
Angle is not more than 25 °, and the length to height ratio of unilateral test section is greater than 5:1.
The mold segment is provided with model mounting hole, and model mounting hole can use down according to test requirements document opens clamping notch
Screw seal plug, test model be restricting orifice model.Model mounting hole can also be opened according to test requirements document using centre
Hole is used to install the screw seal plug of turbine model shaft, and the test model is turbine model, the experimental rig
It further include torque sensor, for measuring the torque of turbine model shaft.
The present invention has the advantage that due to taking above technical scheme
1, using symmetrical channel body and the piston moved synchronously, the flow field vibrated repeatedly can be manufactured；Pass through
Change piston motion period and velocity amplitude, the oscillating flow field of different motion period and velocity amplitude can be simulated；
2, contraction section is capable of the interference of smaller additional forced power stream field, the flow field quality in guarantee test section；Terrace with edge section
Fluid can be accelerated to required flow velocity and effectively reduce reality under the premise of flow velocity needed for guarantee test and sufficiently long test section
The length of experiment device；
3, the present apparatus is without equipment such as water tank and heavy-duty motors, and overall dimensions are smaller, and mechanical structure is simple, and manufacture is economical
It is convenient, experimental study and teaching suitable for field of fluid mechanics.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 experimental rig top view of the present invention
Fig. 2 experimental rig front view of the present invention
Fig. 3 mold segment schematic diagram
Fig. 4 measuring system schematic diagram
Fig. 5 test model schematic diagram, (a) are restricting orifice model；It (b) is turbine model
Figure label explanation: 1- power section；2- contraction section；3- test section；4- mold segment；5- pilot sleeve；6- piston；7-
Safe spacing ring；8- push rod attachment；9- Electrohydraulic push rod；10- shaft；11- piston push rod；12- air outlet valve；13- piston seal；
14- support；15- inlet valve；The butt end 16-；17- sealing ring；18- model mounting hole；19- pressure transmitter；20- test section is high
Frequency difference pressure transmitter；21- load cell；22- contraction section differential pressure transmitter；23- high-speed camera equipment；24- sealing-plug；25-
Restricting orifice model；26- torque sensor；27- turbine model.
Specific embodiment
In order to enable those skilled in the art to better understand the solution of the present invention, below in conjunction in the embodiment of the present invention
Attached drawing, technical scheme in the embodiment of the invention is clearly and completely described, it is clear that described embodiment is only
The embodiment of a part of the invention, instead of all the embodiments.
, used channel flow field simulator includes: channel body, dynamical system, Measurement and Control System and test mould
Type, in which:
The channel body includes power section 1, contraction section 2, test section 3, mold segment 4, pilot sleeve 5, piston 6, peace
Full stop collar 7, air outlet valve 12, piston seal 13, support 14, inlet valve 15 and sealing-plug 17.To be convenient for boundary layer reality
Test and FLOW VISUALIZATION, preferably channel body is rectangular section, two-dimensional flow region according to actual needs select depth-width ratio 1 to
4, material is high-strength transparence PC plate.
The dynamical system includes push rod attachment 8, Electrohydraulic push rod 9, shaft 10 and piston push rod 11.Electrohydraulic push rod 9
Input terminal is connect with slave computer, and the output end of Electrohydraulic push rod 9 is connect with push rod attachment 8.Under the instruction of slave computer, Electrohydraulic push rod
9, by the positive and negative rotation of motor internal, drive push rod attachment 8 to realize one-way movement or reciprocating motion, and then push rod attachment 8 drives
Shaft 10, shaft 10 drive 11 one-way movement of piston push rod or reciprocating motion.
Power section 1 is to wait rectangular sections, includes piston 6 and piston seal 13.The energy under the drive of piston push rod 11 of piston 6
Enough to move back and forth in power section 1, piston seal 13 is opened on piston 6 for the sealing between cylinder and piston, seal groove.
Air outlet valve 12 and inlet valve 15 are opened when power section 1 is equipped with air outlet valve 12, inlet valve 15, water filling and draining, and when test goes out
Air valve 12 and inlet valve 15 are turned off.1 inside wall surface continuous formation of power section when air outlet valve 12 and inlet valve 15 are closed.
Contraction section 2 is positive terrace with edge, and bottom surface is connect with power section 1, and upper bottom surface is connect with test section 3.Upstream terrace with edge section will
Fluid accelerates to required flow velocity, and downstream terrace with edge section reduces flow velocity, reduces energy loss.The smaller additional forced power stream field of terrace with edge section
Interference, the flow field quality in guarantee test section 3.Preferably, the design of contraction section 2 should use numerical method according to actual needs
The most short design of the length for meeting design criteria being calculated, terrace with edge incline and bottom surface angle are not more than 25 °.
Test section 3 is to wait rectangular sections, is capable of providing the flow field of test requirements document.Preferably, sufficiently develop for guarantee flow field
It observes and needing with tail, the length to height ratio of unilateral test section 3 should be greater than 5:1.
Mountable test model in mold segment 4, mold segment 4 is identical as 3 section of test section, and length is according to test model needs
It determines.Mold segment 4 is docked with test section 3 by the sealing of butt end 16, internal wall surface continuous formation.Mold segment 4 is provided with model peace
Hole 18 is filled, model mounting hole 18 is sealed according to test requirements document sealing-plug 24.Sealing-plug 24 divides be under open clamping notch spiral
Formula sealing-plug and intermediate aperture are used to install the screw seal plug of turbine model shaft.The sealing of model mounting hole 18 or installation
After test model, 4 inside wall surface continuous formation of mold segment.
1 side of power section is equipped with pilot sleeve 5, for guaranteeing that 10 direction of motion of shaft is steady.Shaft 10 passes through guiding
Sleeve 5 uses clamp connection with piston push rod 11 and push rod attachment 8.Clamp connection can need to adjust convenient for handling according to test
The link position of whole piston push rod, push rod attachment and shaft.
The channel body divides into support 14.The lower half portion of support 14 is fixedly installed in ground；Top half support
Channel body is fixable slide construction, is easily installed mold segment 4, and when test is fixed.
The control and measuring system includes host computer, slave computer, pressure transmitter 19, test section high frequency differential pressure transporting
Device 20, load cell 21, contraction section differential pressure transmitter 22, high-speed camera equipment 23 and torque sensor 26 etc..Pressure inverting
Device 19, test section high frequency differential pressure transmitter 20, load cell 21, contraction section differential pressure transmitter 22 are arranged symmetrically.
Host computer is connect with slave computer, is instructed for transmitting to slave computer, slave computer and Electrohydraulic push rod 9, pressure transmitter
19, test section high frequency differential pressure transmitter 20, load cell 21, contraction section differential pressure transmitter 22, high-speed camera equipment 23, torque
Sensor 26 connects, and for controlling Electrohydraulic push rod 9, high-speed photography equipment 23 executes the instruction of host computer and by pressure transmitter
19, test section high frequency differential pressure transmitter 20, load cell 21, contraction section differential pressure transmitter 22, high-speed camera equipment 23, torque
The status data of sensor 26 feeds back to host computer.Pressure transmitter 19 monitors piston area fluid field pressure nearby, debugs in water filling
Stage adjusts piston space away from control channel flow field internal pressure according to requirement of experiment, is used to measure the pressure of two side pistons in the experimental stage
Difference.Test section high frequency differential pressure transmitter 20 is for region fluid field pressure difference before and after measurement test model when testing.Shrink segment difference
Pressure transmitter 22 obtains information related with flow field quality for measuring about 2 base pressure situation of contraction section.Load cell
21 between piston 6 and piston push rod 11, for thrust and pulling force needed for measuring piston motion；High-speed photography equipment 23 is used
The flow field situation in test section 3 and mold segment 4 in shooting channel flow field.
The Exemplary assays model is restricting orifice model 25 and turbine model 27.
The host computer is industrial personal computer, slave computer PLC.
Embodiment one: restricting orifice model test
During restricting orifice is often flowed with pipeline, its local resistance is utilized, consumes fluid energy, reduces Fluid pressure.Throttling
Orifice plate damping test is used to study restricting orifice percent opening, the number of openings damps the relationship of size with it.Implementation steps are as follows:
Step 1: according to current channel main body, according to the theory of similarity, different aperture sizes, different the number of openingss are made
Restricting orifice model 25；Restricting orifice model 25 wouldn't be installed, model mounting hole 18 is sealed according to test requirements document sealing-plug 24；
Support 14 is adjusted, mold segment 4 is docked with the sealing of test section 3, butt end 16 is fixed with screw rod；
Step 2: installation shaft 10 is guaranteed the levelness of shaft 10 by the pilot sleeve 5；According to test site item
Part installs Electrohydraulic push rod 9 in suitable position, and Electrohydraulic push rod 9 is connect with push rod attachment 8, and push rod attachment 8 is connect with shaft；It opens
Air outlet valve 12 and inlet valve 15 install piston push rod 11 in suitable position, and 11 one end of piston push rod connect with piston 6, one end and
Shaft 10 connects；
Step 3: closing air outlet valve 12 and inlet valve 15, finely tunes piston push rod 11, is examined by the registration of pressure transmitter 19
Look into the sealing performance of piston 6 Yu power section；According to test requirements document, safe spacing ring 7 is installed, starts Electrohydraulic push rod 9, band piston
6 unidirectionally move repeatedly, by the registration of pressure transmitter 19, load cell 21 check piston 6 and power section sealing performance,
The movenent performance of piston 6, piston 6 moves required thrust to record at this time；
Step 4: mobile piston to right end closes Electrohydraulic push rod 9, opens air outlet valve 12 and inlet valve 15, accesses water pipe
The water filling in channel body；Channel body closes air outlet valve 12 and inlet valve 15 after filling water.
Step 4: host computer issues order, and slave computer controls the oscillating movement repeatedly of Electrohydraulic push rod 9, so that piston 6 is in power
Stable motion in section 1 records pressure transmitter 19, test section high frequency differential pressure transmitter 20, load cell 21, contraction section in real time
The registration of differential pressure transmitter 22；
Step 5: starting high-speed camera equipment 23, the state of 4 flow field of monitoring test section 3 and mold segment；
Step 6: according to test requirements document, certain time is observed and recorded；End is observed and recorded, Electrohydraulic push rod 9 is closed；It is upper
Machine analyzes the data of collection, obtains 4 flow field distribution situation of test section 3 and mold segment, channel self resistance data；
Step 7: opening air outlet valve 12 and inlet valve 15, empties the water in channel body；Support 14 is adjusted, drag is unloaded
Section 4, the screw seal plug 24 that clamping notch is opened under install restricting orifice model 25, repeat step 1 to step 6 and obtain peace
4 flow field distribution situation of test section 3 and mold segment, drag data after filling different restricting orifice models 25.
Step 8: test data when comparing without restricting orifice, different restricting orifices obtains research restricting orifice aperture
Rate, the number of openings damp the relationship of size with it.
Embodiment two: turbine test
Turbine test is used to study the performance of turbine in channel flow field.Implementation steps are as follows:
Step 1: turbine model 27 is made according to the theory of similarity according to current channel main body；Turbine model wouldn't be installed
27, model mounting hole 18 is sealed according to test requirements document sealing-plug 24；Support 14 is adjusted, by mold segment 4 and the sealing pair of test section 3
It connects, butt end 16 is fixed with screw rod；
Step 2: installation shaft 10 is guaranteed the levelness of shaft 10 by the pilot sleeve 5；According to test site item
Part installs Electrohydraulic push rod 9 in suitable position, and Electrohydraulic push rod 9 is connect with push rod attachment 8, and push rod attachment 8 is connect with shaft；It opens
Air outlet valve 12 and inlet valve 15 install piston push rod 11 in suitable position, and 11 one end of piston push rod connect with piston 6, one end and
Shaft 10 connects；
Step 3: closing air outlet valve 12 and inlet valve 15, finely tunes piston push rod 11, is examined by the registration of pressure transmitter 19
Look into the sealing performance of piston 6 Yu power section；According to test requirements document, safe spacing ring 7 is installed, starts Electrohydraulic push rod 9, band piston
6 unidirectionally move repeatedly, by the registration of pressure transmitter 19, load cell 21 check piston 6 and power section sealing performance,
The movenent performance of piston 6, piston 6 moves required thrust to record at this time；
Step 4: mobile piston to right end closes Electrohydraulic push rod 9, opens air outlet valve 12 and inlet valve 15, accesses water pipe
The water filling in channel body；Channel body closes air outlet valve 12 and inlet valve 15 after filling water.
Step 4: host computer issues order, and slave computer controls the unidirectional uniform motion of Electrohydraulic push rod 9, so that piston 6 is in power
Stable motion in section 1 records pressure transmitter 19, test section high frequency differential pressure transmitter 20, load cell 21, contraction section in real time
The registration of differential pressure transmitter 22；
Step 5: starting high-speed camera equipment 23, the state of 4 flow field of monitoring test section 3 and mold segment；
Step 6: according to test requirements document, certain time is observed and recorded；End is observed and recorded, Electrohydraulic push rod 9 is closed；It is upper
Machine analyzes the data of collection, obtains 4 flow field distribution situation of test section 3 and mold segment, channel self resistance data；
Step 7: opening air outlet valve 12 and inlet valve 15, empties the water in channel body；Support 14 is adjusted, drag is unloaded
Section 4 installs turbine model 27 with the screw seal plug 24 of intermediate aperture, and installs torque sensor 26 and whirlpool in suitable position
The components such as motor needed for taking turns model 27 change flow field velocity, 27 revolving speed of turbine model, repeat step 1 to step 6 and obtain
Flow Field Distribution situation under different operating conditions around turbine model 27, torque data.
Step 8: finishing analysis test data obtains the torsional performance rule of turbine under different operating conditions.
Claims (4)
1. a kind of channel flow field simulation experiment method, used experimental rig includes: channel body, dynamical system, measurement control
System processed and test model.It is characterized in that,
The channel body includes two sections of test sections positioned at channel middle, and two sections of test sections are connected by mold segment, from
Test section is connected with contraction section and power section in turn to both sides respectively；
Power section is that rectangular sections is waited to include piston and piston seal, and piston can be in power section 1 under piston push rod drive
Interior reciprocating motion, piston seal are equipped with air outlet valve and water inlet for the sealing between power section inner wall and piston, power section
Valve；
The dynamical system includes push rod attachment, Electrohydraulic push rod, shaft and piston push rod, input terminal and the bottom of Electrohydraulic push rod
Machine connection, the output end of Electrohydraulic push rod are connect with push rod attachment, and shaft is parallel with power section, and the work in two power sections is arranged in
Plug push rod is connected respectively on ipsilateral shaft, and piston is under the control of slave computer, positive and negative rotation of the Electrohydraulic push rod by motor, band
Dynamic push rod attachment realizes that one-way movement or reciprocating motion, and then push rod accessory tapes moving axis bar, shaft drive piston push rod unidirectional
Movement moves back and forth；
The control and measuring system includes slave computer, for host computer, two pressure invertings to slave computer transmission instruction
Device, test section high frequency differential pressure transmitter, two load cells, two contraction section differential pressure transmitters and picture pick-up device；Each pressure
Power transmitter is used to monitor fluid field pressure near the piston area of corresponding side, adjusts piston according to requirement of experiment in the water filling debugging stage
Spacing control channel flow field internal pressure is used to measure the pressure difference of two side pistons in the experimental stage；Test section high frequency differential pressure transmitter
Test model front and back region fluid field pressure difference is measured when for testing；Each contraction section differential pressure transmitter is for measuring corresponding side
The pressure condition at contraction section both ends obtains information related with flow field quality；Each load cell is located at the piston of corresponding side
Between piston push rod, for thrust and pulling force needed for measuring piston motion；The camera shooting that picture pick-up device is connected with host computer is set
Standby, for shooting, flow field situation, test procedure are as follows in test section and mold segment in channel flow field:
A kind of test method of channel flow field simulator, comprising the following steps:
Step 1: test model is made according to the theory of similarity according to structure in the channel flow field studied；The examination that will be made
It tests model to be mounted in mold segment, adjusts support, test section is docked with mold segment sealing, butt end is fixed with screw rod.
Step 2: installation shaft guarantees the levelness of shaft；According to test site condition, Electrohydraulic push rod is installed in suitable position,
Electrohydraulic push rod is connect with push rod attachment, and push rod attachment is connect with shaft；Air outlet valve and inlet valve are opened, installs and lives in suitable position
Push rod is filled in, piston push rod one end is connect with piston, and one end is connect with shaft；
Step 3: closing air outlet valve and inlet valve, finely tunes piston push rod, checks piston and power by the registration of pressure transmitter
The sealing performance of section；According to test requirements document, safe spacing ring is installed, starts Electrohydraulic push rod, drives piston motion, is become by pressure
The movenent performance of device, the sealing performance of the registration inspection piston of load cell and power section, piston is sent, record at this time transport by piston
Thrust needed for dynamic.
Step 4: mobile piston to right end closes Electrohydraulic push rod, opens air outlet valve and inlet valve, accesses water pipe toward channel master
Water filling in vivo；Air outlet valve and inlet valve are closed after channel body water is full.
Step 4: host computer issues order, and slave computer controls Electrohydraulic push rod movement, so that piston stable motion in power section；
Step 5: starting picture pick-up device, the state of monitoring test section and mold segment flow field；According to test requirements document, start simultaneously
The other equipment of control and measuring system, record corresponding test data；
Step 6: according to test requirements document, certain time is observed and recorded；End is observed and recorded, Electrohydraulic push rod is closed；Host computer is to receipts
The data of collection are analyzed, and obtain the performance data of channel flow field distribution situation and test model；
Step 7: by changing piston clipping room away from liquid component, the test model in, the movement velocity of Electrohydraulic push rod, channel
Size, repeat step 1 to step 6 and obtain test data under different situations.
2. test method according to claim 1, which is characterized in that channel body is rectangular section, and material is high intensity
Transparent PC plate.
3. test method according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the angle of flare from test section to contraction section is not more than
25 °, the length to height ratio of unilateral test section is greater than 5:1.
4. test method according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the mold segment is provided with model mounting hole, model
Mounting hole uses down the screw seal plug for opening clamping notch according to test requirements document, and test model is restricting orifice model.
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| CN110686860A (en) * | 2019-09-20 | 2020-01-14 | 天津大学 | Experimental device capable of simulating constant-amplitude variable-frequency oscillation pipe flow |
| CN111504601A (en) * | 2020-05-25 | 2020-08-07 | 天津科技大学 | Adjustable fluid uniform flow experiment platform |
| CN113188756A (en) * | 2021-01-27 | 2021-07-30 | 西北工业大学 | Autonomous-moving flapping wing hydrodynamic performance test platform and test method |
| CN113551864A (en) * | 2021-08-30 | 2021-10-26 | 重庆大学 | Active rotation type air flow field test system |
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