CN109506581A - A kind of laser reflection slab adjusting device for cast-in-place concrete deformation measuring system - Google Patents

A kind of laser reflection slab adjusting device for cast-in-place concrete deformation measuring system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109506581A
CN109506581A CN201811061559.XA CN201811061559A CN109506581A CN 109506581 A CN109506581 A CN 109506581A CN 201811061559 A CN201811061559 A CN 201811061559A CN 109506581 A CN109506581 A CN 109506581A
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China
Prior art keywords
laser
ruler
plate
laser reflection
adjusting rod
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Granted
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CN201811061559.XA
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CN109506581B (en
Inventor
危鼎
张晓勇
杨鸿玉
沈健
葛乃剑
谢高华
李小飞
李峁清
陈文龙
钱海波
施宇冬
黄国强
仇宝方
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China Construction Eighth Engineering Division Co Ltd
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China Construction Eighth Engineering Division Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201811061559.XA priority Critical patent/CN109506581B/en
Publication of CN109506581A publication Critical patent/CN109506581A/en
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Publication of CN109506581B publication Critical patent/CN109506581B/en
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01BMEASURING LENGTH, THICKNESS OR SIMILAR LINEAR DIMENSIONS; MEASURING ANGLES; MEASURING AREAS; MEASURING IRREGULARITIES OF SURFACES OR CONTOURS
    • G01B11/00Measuring arrangements characterised by the use of optical techniques
    • G01B11/16Measuring arrangements characterised by the use of optical techniques for measuring the deformation in a solid, e.g. optical strain gauge

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of laser reflection slab adjusting devices for cast-in-place concrete deformation measuring system, are mainly made of range unit, retaining device and inspection ruler device three parts.It include laser range finder, ranging box, the first adjusting rod and the second adjusting rod in range unit, major function is the reflection height and angle for emitting laser rays and adjusting laser rays;Include laser reflection plate in retaining device, adjust basis and third adjusting rod, major function is the laser rays for reflecting range unit transmitting, and is adjusted to the position of reflection kernel;Check to include to check ruler ruler body and ruler support in ruler device, major function is to check, correct the vertical verticality and horizontal vertical degree of retaining device, ensure that the laser rays of range unit reflection can just beat the reflection kernel in retaining device, and it is located at same level height with retaining device and holding is vertical, to effectively improve the accuracy and reliability of concrete structure deformation measurement.

Description

A kind of laser reflection slab adjusting device for cast-in-place concrete deformation measuring system
The present invention is that application No. is a kind of 201610850489.0 Chinese patent application " cast-in-place concrete deformation measurement systems The divisional application of system and its measurement method " (applying date: on 09 26th, 2016).
Technical field
The present invention relates to engineering construction field more particularly to a kind of laser for cast-in-place concrete deformation measuring system are anti- Penetrate slab adjusting device.
Background technique
Mass concrete invert pour after since the release of hydration heat of cement can cause the rising and volume of baseplate temp Expansion after hydration heat of cement rate of release slows down, and can cause temperature decline to cause bottom plate since backplate surface radiates Volume contraction.The expansion of concrete floor, by the constraint by foundation soil and pile foundation, cannot freely occur, but ground with contraction Soil and pile foundation are difficult to obtain by calculating to the restrained deformation size of bottom plate, so the early hydration thermal deformation of bottom plate is difficult to lead to Calculating is crossed to obtain.
Currently, one kind that this field uses can preferably measure the side of the aquation thermal deformation of mass concrete invert Formula is: real-time measurement is carried out to the floor structure before concreting using laser range finder and baffle, so as to using in fact When anti-foundation soil and the pile foundation released of deformation that measures to the effect of contraction power of bottom plate.
However, be subjected to displacement together when placing baffle on concrete structure in order to guarantee baffle in company with concrete, need by Baffle bottom bracket is inserted into concrete structure, but during binding stand and casting concrete, always inevitably makes to keep off Plate run-off the straight, cannot be vertical with wall holding, can not accomplish and laser aid same level height and guarantee perpendicular to Laser point, so accurate actual concrete structure change in displacement cannot be obtained.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved by the invention is to provide a kind of laser for cast-in-place concrete deformation measuring system is anti- Slab adjusting device is penetrated, the height and tilt angle of range unit and retaining device can be adjusted, guarantees swashing for distance mearuring equipment transmitting Light is just beaten in baffle center, and is located at same level height with baffle and holding is vertical, to effectively improve concrete knot The accuracy and reliability of structure deformation measurement.
In order to realize the above technical effect, the invention discloses a kind of laser for cast-in-place concrete deformation measuring system is anti- Penetrate slab adjusting device, comprising:
Range unit, including propping up the ranging box being set on the first side of concrete structure and being placed in the ranging box Laser range finder;The bottom of the ranging box offers the first adjustment hole of the bottom surrounding corresponding to the laser range finder; The side of the ranging box offers the second adjustment hole with the equidirectional side of laser rays corresponding to the laser range finder;
First adjusting rod is vertically adjustably assemblied in first adjustment hole, and the end of first adjusting rod It is resisted against the bottom of the laser range finder;
Second adjusting rod is assemblied in horizontal adjustable in second adjustment hole, and the end of second adjusting rod It is resisted against the side of the laser range finder;
Retaining device, including prop up be set to concrete structure second side relative to first side on adjusting basis and The laser reflection plate being installed on the side towards the laser range finder for adjusting basis;It is opened up on the basis of the adjusting There is the third adjustment hole of the back side surrounding corresponding to the laser reflection plate;
Third adjusting rod is assemblied in horizontal adjustable in the third adjustment hole, and the end of the third adjusting rod It is articulated with the back side of the laser reflection plate;And
It checks ruler device, ruler support on the reflecting surface including being vertically installed in the laser reflection plate and is set to the ruler support On inspection ruler ruler body, it is described check ruler ruler body perpendicular to the ruler support and it is described check ruler ruler body origin correspond to it is described swash The reflection kernel of light reflecting board;The ruler support includes the L-square being adsorbed on the reflecting surface of the laser reflection plate and is fixed on The L-square and the directing plate perpendicular with the reflecting surface, the inspection ruler ruler body are set on the directing plate;It is described straight The stupefied reflection kernel in alignment with the laser reflection plate in one right angle of gusset, a leading edge of the directing plate are stupefied with the right angle It is stupefied to be located at same straight line and perpendicular to the reflecting surface of the laser reflection plate;The inspection ruler ruler body is articulated in the directing plate, The origin for checking ruler ruler body is stupefied in alignment with the leading edge when the inspection ruler ruler body is perpendicular to the directing plate.
The laser reflection slab adjusting device for cast-in-place concrete deformation measuring system, which further improves, to be, institute It states ranging box to be set on concrete structure by first support branch, the first support includes the bottom that branch is set to the ranging box First support upright bar between surrounding and the concrete structure.
The laser reflection slab adjusting device for cast-in-place concrete deformation measuring system, which further improves, to be, institute Ranging box is stated to include bottom plate, enclose side plate and the cover board that is covered on side plate set on the bottom plate surrounding, it is corresponding in the side plate In being formed with Laser emission window on the side of laser rays.
The laser reflection slab adjusting device for cast-in-place concrete deformation measuring system, which further improves, to be, institute Stating range unit further includes support plate, support in the laser range finder bottom and be resisted against the end of first adjusting rod Portion.
The laser reflection slab adjusting device for cast-in-place concrete deformation measuring system, which further improves, to be, institute It states adjusting basis to be set on concrete structure by second support branch, the second support includes that lower end is embedded to the concrete knot It more second support upright bars in structure and is fixed on the second support upright bar and is resisted against the upper surface of the concrete structure Rack cross-bar;The upper end for adjusting basis and being fixed on the second support upright bar.
The laser reflection slab adjusting device for cast-in-place concrete deformation measuring system, which further improves, to be, institute The end for stating third adjusting rod is articulated with the back side of the laser reflection plate by flexural pivot.
The laser reflection slab adjusting device for cast-in-place concrete deformation measuring system, which further improves, to be, institute Stating the first adjustment hole, second adjustment hole and the third adjustment hole is threaded hole, and first adjusting rod, described second are adjusted Pole and the third adjusting rod are screw rod or bolt, the corresponding assembly of the mode being connected through a screw thread.
The present invention due to use above technical scheme, make it have it is following the utility model has the advantages that
It, can be to the Laser Measuring being accommodated in ranging box by the way that the first adjusting rod and the second adjusting rod are arranged on ranging box The height and position of distance meter and horizontal position are accurately adjusted, the laser line projection for projecting laser range finder to laser reflection plate Reflection kernel, realize and the position of laser range finder adjusted;
By the way that third adjusting rod is arranged on the basis of adjusting, the vertical verticality of laser reflection plate can accurately be adjusted Section, keeps laser reflection plate vertical;
The horizontal vertical degree of laser reflection plate is accurately adjusted using inspection ruler device, it is ensured that laser range finder transmitting Laser rays can accurately be incident upon the reflection kernel of laser reflection plate, and the laser rays be located at laser reflection plate it is same Level height and keep vertical, to effectively improve the accuracy and reliability of concrete structure deformation measurement.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 uses shape for a kind of laser reflection slab adjusting device for cast-in-place concrete deformation measuring system of the present invention State schematic diagram.
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of the range unit in the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of the retaining device in the present invention.
Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram of the inspection ruler device in the present invention.
Specific embodiment
With reference to the accompanying drawing and specific embodiment the present invention is described in further detail.
General distance mearuring equipment can not adjust its height and tilt angle, i.e., common distance mearuring equipment not can guarantee rangefinder The laser of device transmitting is just beaten in baffle center, and is located at same level height with baffle and holding is vertical.It is of the invention a kind of The above problem can be solved perfectly in laser reflection slab adjusting device for cast-in-place concrete deformation measuring system.
Referring initially to shown in Fig. 1, one of present invention cast-in-place concrete deformation measuring system is mainly by range unit, gear Panel assembly and inspection ruler device three parts composition.It wherein, include laser range finder 11, ranging box 12, first in range unit Adjusting rod 13 and the second adjusting rod 14, major function are the reflection height and angle for emitting laser rays and adjusting laser rays;Baffle Include laser reflection plate 15 in device, adjust basis 16 and third adjusting rod 17, major function is reflection range unit transmitting Laser rays, and the position of reflection kernel is adjusted;Check to include to check ruler ruler body 18 and ruler support 19 in ruler device, mainly Function is to check, correct the vertical verticality and horizontal vertical degree of retaining device, it is ensured that the laser rays of range unit reflection can The reflection kernel in retaining device is just beaten, and is located at same level height with retaining device and holding is vertical, to effectively mention The accuracy and reliability of tall concrete structure deformation measurement.
Shown in specific cooperation Fig. 2, the ranging box 12 of range unit is located at the concrete for pouring completion by first support branch On first side of structure, laser range finder 11 is placed in the ranging box 12, and ranging box 12 is to being accommodated in laser ranging therein Instrument plays protective action, prevents the factors such as ambient weather, environmental pollution, periphery engineering from laser range finder is caused to damage or be influenced Measurement accuracy, laser range finder 11 when in use, will generally connect with external computer end, wired or wireless connection can be used, by The reading of the real-time recording laser rangefinder of computer end obtains measurement result.
In the present embodiment, ranging box 12 by a rectangular base plate 121, enclose four blocks of side plates 122 set on 121 surrounding of the bottom plate And it is covered on a cover board 123 composition on four blocks of side plates 122, one piece of hinge in hinge and four blocks of side plates 122 can be used in cover board 123 It connects, convenient for the folding of ranging box 12.To realize that the laser rays of laser range finder transmitting can project ranging box, if swashing to corresponding Light reflecting board, it will usually open up Laser emission mouth on the side side plate corresponding to laser rays of ranging box, in the present invention, adopt It is clipped with by the upper semisection of the side side plate corresponding to laser rays of ranging box, forms Laser emission window, make the reservation of the side plate Partial height is lower than the height of laser rays, so that it is guaranteed that ranging box will not stop the transmitting of laser rays, while expanding laser Emission port, convenient for during the horizontal position to laser range finder is adjusted, laser rays will not be blocked always.
For installing the first support of ranging box 12 and laser range finder 11, You Sigen first support upright bar 21 is constituted, should Four first support upright bars 21 are respectively perpendicular the four corners for being welded on the rectangular base plate 121 of 12 bottom of ranging box, in this implementation In example, the same length of four first support upright bars 21 is 0.5m, and lower end is supported on the concrete structure for pouring completion.
Further, it offers to correspond in the bottom base panel 121 of ranging box 12 and is accommodated in laser range finder therein First adjustment hole of 11 bottom surrounding.First adjusting rod 13 is vertically adjustably assemblied in first adjustment hole, and first The end of adjusting rod 13 is resisted against the bottom of laser range finder 11.It, can be to Laser Measuring by the first adjusting rod of vertical adjustment 13 The height and position of distance meter 11 is adjusted.First adjustment hole can be threaded hole, and correspondingly, the first adjusting rod 13 is to be screwed together in the Screw rod or bolt in one adjustment hole, the mode being connected through a screw thread realize the first adjusting rod 13 in vertical in the first adjustment hole It is adjustable.Further, it is also possible to which the telescopic end of telescopic rod is passed through the first adjustment hole and is stretched as the first adjusting rod using telescopic rod Enter into ranging box, supports laser range finder.
As better embodiment of the invention, the bottom of laser range finder 11 is provided with a support plate 111, first adjusts The top of pole 13 is resisted against the bottom of the support plate 111, which is in rectangle, corresponding to the rectangle support plate 111 First adjusting rod 13 is respectively arranged in bottom four corners, and totally four first adjusting rods 13 simultaneously support support plate 111, can put down The laser range finder 11 on support plate 111 is quietly supported, and makes the height adjustment and Level tune separation of laser range finder, It is not in the threat that laser range finder 11 is fallen from the first adjusting rod 13 during subsequent horizontal is adjusted.
Second with the equidirectional side of laser rays corresponding to laser range finder 11 is offered in the side of ranging box 12 Adjustment hole.It is assemblied in second adjustment hole to second adjusting rod, 14 horizontal adjustable, and the end of the second adjusting rod 14 is supported In the side of laser range finder 11, by the second adjusting rod of Level tune 14, can horizontal position to laser range finder 11 into Row adjust, can along the direction of laser rays laser range finder side be arranged at least two second adjusting rods 14, two second When adjusting rod 14 pushes laser range finder simultaneously, the lengthwise position of adjustable laser range finder, and independent second adjusting rod 14 when pushing laser range finder, and the horizontal tilt angle of laser range finder is adjusted.
Cooperate shown in Fig. 3 again, the adjusting basis 16 of retaining device is located at concrete structure by the fixed branch of first support In second side relative to its first side, laser reflection plate 15 by third adjusting rod 17 be mounted on the adjusting basis 16 towards On the side of laser range finder 11.The adjusting basis 16 can be one piece of rectangular panel body, the bracket as laser reflection plate 15.Second Bracket includes second support upright bar 22 in the embedded concrete structure of lower end and is fixed on the second support upright bar 22 and is resisted against The rack cross-bar 23 of the upper surface of concrete structure.The side for adjusting basis 16 is fixedly welded on the upper of second support upright bar 22 End.In the present embodiment, using the second support upright bar of two 0.7m long, wherein the 0.2m of second support upright bar lower part is inserted into It in concrete structure, is fixed with the steel reinforcement cage in concrete structure, and keeps the vertical degree of second support upright bar as far as possible, second The 0.5m height identical as the first support holding of range unit for erecting bar top, makes range unit and retaining device substantially same In one level height.Rack cross-bar 23 is weldingly fixed on the 0.2m height and position of second support upright bar 22, in two second supports A rack cross-bar is respectively welded in upright bar, and makes rack cross-bar perpendicular to second support upright bar, and be parallel to concrete structure Upper surface, so that second support upright bar is placed on steel reinforcement cage and be unlikely to inclination skew, install the mistake of installation in second support Cheng Zhong makes retaining device thereon be generally perpendicular to concrete structure.
The side of laser reflection plate 15 is the reflecting surface of laser reflection plate 15, the other side is backwards to sharp towards laser range finder Optar is the back side of laser reflection plate 15, white paint can be painted on the reflecting surface of laser reflection plate 15, is convenient for red laser Reflection, and reflecting surface is divided into the grid surface of 1cm × 1cm, using the center of reflecting surface as origin and laser reflection plate 15 reflection kernel.
Adjust the third adjustment hole that the back side surrounding corresponding to laser reflection plate 15 is offered on basis 16.Third adjusting rod It is assemblied in 17 horizontal adjustables in the third adjustment hole, and the end of third adjusting rod 17 is articulated with the back of laser reflection plate 15 Face.By Level tune third adjusting rod 17, can vertical verticality to laser reflection plate 15 and horizontal vertical degree adjust Section.The third adjustment hole can be threaded hole, and correspondingly, third adjusting rod 17 is the screw rod or spiral shell being screwed together in third adjustment hole Bolt, the mode being connected through a screw thread realize third adjusting rod 17 in the horizontal adjustable in third adjustment hole.Further, it is also possible to adopt It uses telescopic rod as third adjusting rod, the telescopic end of telescopic rod is passed through into third adjustment hole and is hinged with laser reflection plate 15.
In the present embodiment, laser reflection plate 15 uses rectangular panel body, the back side four corners corresponding to laser reflection plate It is respectively arranged with above-mentioned third adjusting rod 17, totally four third adjusting rods 17, is horizontally disposed with, and threaded one end is connected to adjusting base In third adjustment hole on plinth 16, the other end is articulated with the back side of Laser emission plate 15 by flexural pivot 151.Flexural pivot 151 has sphere Can spherical shell two parts constitute, sphere is set in spherical shell, and sphere can rotate in spherical shell, but the rotation of the two be only can be around common The centre of sphere relatively rotate.The spherical shell of flexural pivot is fixed on the back side four corners of laser reflection plate 15, and the sphere of flexural pivot is fixed on The end of three adjusting rods 17 can avoid individually adjusting four using flexural pivot articulated connection laser reflection plate 15 and third adjusting rod 17 When certain root in root third adjusting rod, cause the stress deformation of laser reflection plate 15, it is ensured that the tune between four third adjusting rods Section will not interfere with each other and protect laser reflection plate.
Cooperate shown in Fig. 4 again, checks that the ruler support 19 of ruler device is vertically installed on the reflecting surface of laser reflection plate, can be used Ruler support 19 is adsorbed on the reflecting surface of laser reflection plate by the mode of magnet absorption, in order to remove inspection ruler after inspection Device, will not influence the actual measurement of range unit and retaining device, and magnet 193 is mounted on the close laser reflection plate of ruler support 19 One end on.Inspection ruler ruler body 18 is graduated scale, and the origin of scale is located at the center for checking ruler ruler body, and the two sides of origin form two Duan Kedu, scale value are gradually increased from origin to two sides.Check that ruler ruler body 18 is set in ruler support, when in use perpendicular to ruler support 19 And it is parallel to laser reflection plate, make the reflection kernel for checking that the origin of ruler ruler body 18 corresponds to laser reflection plate.
Wherein, ruler support 19 is made of a L-square 191 and a directing plate 192, and the L-square 191 is further by mutually in 90 ° Two gussets be spliced, crest line where two gussets are mutually 90 ° of side is that the right angle of the L-square 191 is stupefied.Magnet 193 is installed On L-square 191, when in use, L-square 191 is adsorbed on the reflecting surface of laser reflection plate by magnet.Directing plate 192 It is fixed on L-square 191, and directing plate 192 is mutually perpendicular to L-square 191, i.e. directing plate 192 and laser reflection plate is mutual Vertically.The a line of directing plate 192 it is stupefied with the right angle of L-square 191 is stupefied is overlapped (i.e. volume is located at same straight line), constitute directing plate 192 leading edge is stupefied.Therefore, the junction of L-square 191 and directing plate 192 constitutes a rib body angle point.
Check that ruler ruler body 18 is set on the directing plate 192, the mode for checking that pivot joint can be used in ruler ruler body 18 is rotationally connected with On the directing plate 192, can rotate to parallel or vertical with directing plate 192, during installation, will check ruler ruler body rotate to draw Guide plate 192 is parallel, is easily installed and folding, is checking in use, will check that the rotation of ruler ruler body is vertical as directing plate 192, i.e., It is parallel with laser reflection plate, and make reflection kernel of the origin in alignment with laser reflection plate for checking ruler ruler body.
The origin of ruler ruler body and the reflection kernel of laser reflection plate are checked for the ease of alignment, when installing ruler support 19, first Ensure the stupefied reflection kernel in alignment with Laser emission plate in the right angle of L-square 191, since the leading edge of directing plate 192 is stupefied and right angle The right angle of plate 191 is stupefied positioned at same straight line and perpendicular to the reflecting surface of laser reflection plate, and therefore, the leading edge is stupefied stupefied with the right angle The reflection kernel of place adjusting to a line Laser emission plate is simultaneously vertical with laser reflection plate.As long as at this point, control detection ruler ruler body 18 When rotating perpendicular as directing plate, the leading edge that the origin of detection ruler ruler body 18 is narrowly focused towards directing plate 192 is stupefied Guarantee that the origin of detection ruler ruler body 18 is parallel to laser reflection plate in alignment with the reflection kernel and detection ruler ruler body of laser reflection plate.
Utilize a kind of adjustment side of the laser reflection slab adjusting device for cast-in-place concrete deformation measuring system of the present invention Method mainly includes the following steps:
1, it is pre-placed retaining device
Before concrete structure (such as concrete walls) pours, baffle dress is placed in one end of the steel reinforcement cage of concrete structure It sets.First support is placed on steel reinforcement cage, the other end of laser reflection plate towards the concrete structure of retaining device (is put into ranging One end of device), substantially adjustment first support makes it vertically perpendicular to the steel reinforcement cage of concrete structure, horizontal vertical in The length direction of the steel reinforcement cage of concrete structure is secured with steel wire lashing.
2, casting concrete structure is set to the fixed branch of retaining device on the first side of the concrete structure for pouring completion.
3, range unit is placed, and adjusts centering
After the completion of concrete structure pouring, range unit is put in the other end of concrete structure (relative to retaining device One end), make range unit substantially against retaining device.Finding the laser rays of laser range finder transmitting for convenience, to fall in laser anti- The laser spot position on plate is penetrated, can be drawn with one piece of plank and arrive laser reflection plate, laser range finder is adjusted when drawing, utilizes ranging The horizontal position of the second adjusting rod adjustment laser range finder of box side, adjusts laser using first adjusting rod in ranging cassette bottom portion The vertical position of rangefinder beats laser point in the reflection kernel position of laser reflection plate.
4, the vertical verticality of laser reflection plate is adjusted
With the vertical verticality of sash weight method adjustment laser reflection plate.Sash weight line is hung on upper end among laser reflection plate, is led to It crosses while two third adjusting rods that Level tune is located above or underlying two third adjusting rods of Level tune simultaneously, Laser reflection plate is pushed against, keeps laser reflection plate vertical.It should ensure that the laser point of laser range finder always to falling during the adjustment In the reflection kernel position of laser reflection plate, if laser point deviates the reflection kernel of laser reflection plate, recycling first is adjusted Bar and the second adjusting rod adjust the position of laser range finder, its laser point is made to fall in the reflection kernel of laser reflection plate.
5, the horizontal vertical degree of laser reflection plate is adjusted
The ruler for checking ruler device is depended on the reflecting surface of laser reflection plate, corresponds to the origin of detection ruler ruler body and swashs The reflection kernel of light reflecting board.Check that ruler ruler body bottom both sides are also horizontal with corresponding grid lines.Will check ruler ruler body rotate to The directing plate of ruler support is vertical, and laser point blocks examined ruler ruler body, according to laser point in the graduation position for checking ruler ruler body, comes Two, laser reflection plate left side third adjusting rod or two, the right third adjusting rod are adjusted, checks ruler ruler body until laser point is fallen in Zero graduation position (i.e. origin position), i.e., expression laser reflection plate it is vertical with laser rays.
6, it after to be detected, is removed from laser reflection plate and checks ruler device;
7, it observes and records
By the reading of computer end recording laser rangefinder, concrete structure length direction change in displacement is analyzed.Observe laser Offset distance and record of the point on laser reflection plate, this is the lateral displacement of concrete structure.
A kind of cast-in-place concrete deformation measuring system of the present invention and its measurement method are adjusted by the way that first is arranged on ranging box Pole and the second adjusting rod, can height and position to the laser range finder being accommodated in ranging box and horizontal position carry out it is accurate It adjusts, the reflection kernel of the laser line projection for projecting laser range finder to laser reflection plate realizes the position to laser range finder Set adjustment;By the way that third adjusting rod is arranged on the basis of adjusting, the vertical verticality of laser reflection plate can accurately be adjusted Section, keeps laser reflection plate vertical;The horizontal vertical degree of laser reflection plate is accurately adjusted using inspection ruler device, it is ensured that swash The laser rays of optar transmitting can accurately be incident upon the reflection kernel of laser reflection plate, and the laser rays and laser are anti- It penetrates plate to be located at same level height and keep vertical, to effectively improve the accuracy of concrete structure deformation measurement and reliable Degree.
It is described the invention in detail above in conjunction with accompanying drawings and embodiments, those skilled in the art can basis Above description makes many variations example to the present invention.Thus, certain details in embodiment should not constitute limitation of the invention, The present invention will be using the range that the appended claims define as protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (7)

1. a kind of laser reflection slab adjusting device for cast-in-place concrete deformation measuring system characterized by comprising
Range unit, including propping up the ranging box being set on the first side of concrete structure and the laser being placed in the ranging box Rangefinder;The bottom of the ranging box offers the first adjustment hole of the bottom surrounding corresponding to the laser range finder;It is described The side of ranging box offers the second adjustment hole with the equidirectional side of laser rays corresponding to the laser range finder;
First adjusting rod is vertically adjustably assemblied in first adjustment hole, and the end of first adjusting rod is supported In the bottom of the laser range finder;
Second adjusting rod is assemblied in horizontal adjustable in second adjustment hole, and the end of second adjusting rod is supported In the side of the laser range finder;
Retaining device, including propping up the adjusting basis being set in second side relative to first side of concrete structure and installation Laser reflection plate on the side towards the laser range finder for adjusting basis;It is offered on the basis of the adjusting pair The third adjustment hole of the back side surrounding of laser reflection plate described in Ying Yu;
Third adjusting rod is assemblied in horizontal adjustable in the third adjustment hole, and the end of the third adjusting rod is hinged In the back side of the laser reflection plate;And
Check ruler device, ruler support on the reflecting surface including being vertically installed in the laser reflection plate and in the ruler support Check ruler ruler body, it is described to check that ruler ruler body is anti-corresponding to the laser perpendicular to the origin of the ruler support and the inspection ruler ruler body Penetrate the reflection kernel of plate;The ruler support includes the L-square being adsorbed on the reflecting surface of the laser reflection plate and is fixed on described L-square and the directing plate perpendicular with the reflecting surface, the inspection ruler ruler body are set on the directing plate;The L-square The stupefied reflection kernel in alignment with the laser reflection plate in a right angle, a leading edge of the directing plate is stupefied with the stupefied position in the right angle In same straight line and perpendicular to the reflecting surface of the laser reflection plate;The inspection ruler ruler body is articulated in the directing plate, described Check that the origin of ruler ruler body is stupefied in alignment with the leading edge when the inspection ruler ruler body is perpendicular to the directing plate.
2. being used for the laser reflection slab adjusting device of cast-in-place concrete deformation measuring system, feature as described in claim 1 Be: the ranging box is set on concrete structure by first support branch, and the first support includes that branch is set to the ranging First support upright bar between the bottom surrounding and the concrete structure of box.
3. being used for the laser reflection slab adjusting device of cast-in-place concrete deformation measuring system, feature as described in claim 1 Be: the ranging box includes bottom plate, encloses side plate and the cover board that is covered on side plate set on the bottom plate surrounding, the side plate In correspond to laser rays side on be formed with Laser emission window.
4. being used for the laser reflection slab adjusting device of cast-in-place concrete deformation measuring system, feature as described in claim 1 Be: the range unit further includes support plate, support in the laser range finder bottom and be resisted against described first and adjust The end of bar.
5. being used for the laser reflection slab adjusting device of cast-in-place concrete deformation measuring system, feature as described in claim 1 Be: the adjusting basis is set on concrete structure by second support branch, and the second support includes described in the embedment of lower end It more second support upright bars in concrete structure and is fixed on the second support upright bar and is resisted against the concrete structure Upper surface rack cross-bar;The upper end for adjusting basis and being fixed on the second support upright bar.
6. being used for the laser reflection slab adjusting device of cast-in-place concrete deformation measuring system, feature as described in claim 1 Be: the end of the third adjusting rod is articulated with the back side of the laser reflection plate by flexural pivot.
7. being used for the laser reflection slab adjusting device of cast-in-place concrete deformation measuring system, feature as described in claim 1 Be: first adjustment hole, second adjustment hole and the third adjustment hole are threaded hole, first adjusting rod, institute It states the second adjusting rod and the third adjusting rod is screw rod or bolt, the corresponding assembly of the mode being connected through a screw thread.
CN201811061559.XA 2016-09-26 2016-09-26 Laser reflector adjusting device for cast-in-place concrete deformation measuring system Active CN109506581B (en)

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CN201811061559.XA CN109506581B (en) 2016-09-26 2016-09-26 Laser reflector adjusting device for cast-in-place concrete deformation measuring system

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CN201610850489.0A CN106403834B (en) 2016-09-26 2016-09-26 cast-in-place concrete deformation measuring system and measuring method thereof
CN201811061559.XA CN109506581B (en) 2016-09-26 2016-09-26 Laser reflector adjusting device for cast-in-place concrete deformation measuring system

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CN109506581B CN109506581B (en) 2021-04-06

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