CN109506449A - A kind of de-watering apparatus before organic garbage treatment - Google Patents

A kind of de-watering apparatus before organic garbage treatment Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109506449A
CN109506449A CN201811313626.2A CN201811313626A CN109506449A CN 109506449 A CN109506449 A CN 109506449A CN 201811313626 A CN201811313626 A CN 201811313626A CN 109506449 A CN109506449 A CN 109506449A
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China
Prior art keywords
motor
backplate
shell
auger
garbage treatment
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Application number
CN201811313626.2A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN109506449B (en
Inventor
王湉
许桂梅
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Jiyuan Zhongbang Environmental Cleaning Co Ltd
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Jiyuan Zhongbang Environmental Cleaning Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201811313626.2A priority Critical patent/CN109506449B/en
Publication of CN109506449A publication Critical patent/CN109506449A/en
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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F26DRYING
    • F26BDRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
    • F26B17/00Machines or apparatus for drying materials in loose, plastic, or fluidised form, e.g. granules, staple fibres, with progressive movement
    • F26B17/02Machines or apparatus for drying materials in loose, plastic, or fluidised form, e.g. granules, staple fibres, with progressive movement with movement performed by belts carrying the materials; with movement performed by belts or elements attached to endless belts or chains propelling the materials over stationary surfaces
    • F26B17/04Machines or apparatus for drying materials in loose, plastic, or fluidised form, e.g. granules, staple fibres, with progressive movement with movement performed by belts carrying the materials; with movement performed by belts or elements attached to endless belts or chains propelling the materials over stationary surfaces the belts being all horizontal or slightly inclined
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F26DRYING
    • F26BDRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
    • F26B21/00Arrangements or duct systems, e.g. in combination with pallet boxes, for supplying and controlling air or gases for drying solid materials or objects
    • F26B21/004Nozzle assemblies; Air knives; Air distributors; Blow boxes
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F26DRYING
    • F26BDRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
    • F26B23/00Heating arrangements
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F26DRYING
    • F26BDRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
    • F26B25/00Details of general application not covered by group F26B21/00 or F26B23/00
    • F26B25/02Applications of driving mechanisms, not covered by another subclass
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F26DRYING
    • F26BDRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
    • F26B5/00Drying solid materials or objects by processes not involving the application of heat
    • F26B5/14Drying solid materials or objects by processes not involving the application of heat by applying pressure, e.g. wringing; by brushing; by wiping

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Sustainable Development (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Molecular Biology (AREA)
  • Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to the de-watering apparatus before a kind of organic garbage treatment, it includes conveying assembly, conveying assembly includes fixed bracket, feed hopper, auger, first motor and pipeline, fixed cantilever tip side is equipped with feed hopper, side is equipped with auger by fixed bracket outside feed hopper, auger lower part side is equipped with first motor, auger top side is equipped with pipeline, pipeline bottom end is equipped with shell, interior of shell top side is equipped with except water assembly, except water assembly includes fixed station, fan and deflector, fixed station inner bottom is equipped with fan, fixed station bottom end offers deflector, the first backplate is installed close to fixed station bottom end on the inside of shell, first backplate both sides external is mounted on roll, roll is equipped with the second motor through the second backplate, heating plate is installed between on the inside of first backplate and on the inside of the second backplate, roll Conveyer belt is socketed on the outside of outside and heating plate;The present invention has the advantages that work efficiency is high, water removal effect is good.

Description

A kind of de-watering apparatus before organic garbage treatment
Technical field
The invention belongs to organic garbage treatment technical fields, and in particular to the de-watering apparatus before a kind of organic garbage treatment.
Background technique
Organic waste is also known as wet refuse, refers to the waste in house refuse containing organic components.Mainly paper, fibre Dimension, bamboo and wood, kitchen dish slag etc.;50% the above are organic wastes in domestic waste, and increase year by year, wherein waste paper and useless modeling It is most fast to expect that class increases, when handling rubbish, water removal drying process is carried out to organic waste, to reduce garbage disposal difficulty, so And the de-watering apparatus before existing organic garbage treatment does not simply fail to quickly and effectively carry out electrodeless rubbish water removal work, and removes water It is complicated for operation, inefficiency;Therefore it provides it is a kind of it is structurally reasonable, easy to use, that work efficiency is high, water removal effect is good is organic De-watering apparatus before garbage disposal is necessary.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the invention is to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, and provide a kind of structurally reasonable, easy to use, work De-watering apparatus before organic garbage treatment high-efficient, water removal effect is good.
The object of the present invention is achieved like this: the de-watering apparatus before a kind of organic garbage treatment, it includes conveying assembly, The conveying assembly includes fixed bracket, feed hopper, auger, first motor and pipeline, the fixation cantilever tip side Feed hopper is installed, side is equipped with auger, the auger lower part side peace by fixed bracket outside the feed hopper Equipped with first motor, the auger top side is equipped with pipeline, and the pipeline bottom end is equipped with shell, the shell Inner tip side is equipped with except water assembly, and the water assembly that removes includes fixed station, fan and deflector, the fixed station Inner bottom is equipped with fan, and the fixed station bottom end offers deflector, close fixed station bottom end on the inside of the shell First backplate is installed, the first backplate both sides external is mounted on roll, and the roll is installed through the second backplate Have the second motor, on the inside of first backplate and on the inside of the second backplate between heating plate is installed, on the outside of the roll and It is socketed with conveyer belt on the outside of heating plate, the first backplate top two sides are mounted on linear motor, the linear motor Top side is equipped with slide plate, and the slide plate both sides external is mounted on except damping roller, and the interior of shell is close to conveyer belt Bottom end is equipped with water tank, and the first motor, fan, the second motor, heating plate and linear motor are electrically connected with alternating current.
The water removal roller surface is equipped with stainless steel erosion resistant coating.
The conveyer belt is tiltedly mounted on interior of shell.
The pipeline external is equipped with throttle valve.
The water tank bottom end is equipped with sewage pipe.
Retarder is installed inside the first motor and the second motor.
The shell exterior side offers discharge door.
Beneficial effects of the present invention: organic waste is put into feed hopper and beaten by the present invention in use using conveying assembly First motor is opened, drives auger to transport organic waste in pipeline by auger helical rotation by first motor, organic waste It is fallen on the conveyer belt in shell by pipeline, organic waste falls a part of sewage meeting in conveyer belt in organic waste As the hole on conveyer belt is wandered into water tank, roll is driven to be rotated by the second motor, the rotation of roll allows transmission Band rotates with it, and organic waste on conveyer belt is allowed to be moved, and opens the fan on interior of shell top, the air-flow of fan work The organic waste on conveyer belt is blowed to by deflector, the sewage for allowing organic waste to mix is blown off in water tank with air-flow, organic Rubbish moves down linear motor by slide plate in moving process, on slide plate except damping roller to organic waste on the move into Row squeezes, and the sewage discharge in organic waste is allowed to make except the organic waste friction of damping roller and movement is to drive except damping roller rotates Organic waste can be by removing damping roller, in the mobile organic waste of conveyer belt, and the heating plate release heat on the inside of conveyer belt is to biography It send the mobile organic waste of band to be dried, water removal work further is carried out to organic waste, before organic garbage treatment Water removal;The present invention has the advantages that structurally reasonable, easy to use, work efficiency is high, water removal effect is good.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the de-watering apparatus before a kind of organic garbage treatment of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the interior of shell structural schematic diagram of the de-watering apparatus before a kind of organic garbage treatment of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the conveying belt scheme of installation of the de-watering apparatus before a kind of organic garbage treatment of the present invention.
In figure: 1, conveying assembly 2, fixed bracket 3, feed hopper 4, auger 5, first motor 6, pipeline 7, Shell 8 removes water assembly 9, fixed station 10, fan 11, deflector 12, the first backplate 13, roll 14, second Backplate 15, the second motor 16, heating plate 17, conveyer belt 18, linear motor 19, slide plate 20, except damping roller 21, Water tank.
Specific embodiment
Following further describes the present invention with reference to the drawings.
Embodiment 1
As shown in Figure 1-3, the de-watering apparatus before a kind of organic garbage treatment, it includes conveying assembly 1, the conveying assembly 1 Including fixed bracket 2, feed hopper 3, auger 4, first motor 5 and pipeline 6, the 2 top side of fixation bracket be equipped with into Hopper 3, the 3 outside side of feed hopper pass through fixed bracket 2 and are equipped with auger 4, and the 4 lower part side of auger is equipped with First motor 5, the 4 top side of auger are equipped with pipeline 6, and 6 bottom end of pipeline is equipped with shell 7, and described is outer 7 inner tip side of shell is equipped with except water assembly 8, and the water assembly 8 that removes includes fixed station 9, fan 10 and deflector 11, institute 9 inner bottom of fixed station stated is equipped with fan 10, and 9 bottom end of fixed station offers deflector 11, in the shell 7 Side is equipped with the first backplate 12 close to 9 bottom end of fixed station, and 12 both sides external of the first backplate is mounted on roll 13, described Roll 13 second motor 15 is installed through the second backplate 14,12 inside of the first backplate and 14 inside of the second backplate Between heating plate 16 is installed, be socketed with conveyer belt 17, first backplate on the outside of 13 outside of roll and heating plate 16 12 tops two sides are mounted on linear motor 18, and the 18 top side of linear motor is equipped with slide plate 19, the slide plate 19 both sides externals are mounted on except damping roller 20, and 7 inside of shell is equipped with water tank 21 close to 17 bottom end of conveyer belt, described First motor 5, fan 10, the second motor 15, heating plate 16 and linear motor 18 are electrically connected with alternating current.
The present invention uses conveying assembly 1, in use, organic waste is put into feed hopper 3 and is opening first motor 5, is led to Crossing first motor 5 drives auger 4 that 4 helical rotation of auger is allowed to transport organic waste in pipeline 6, and organic waste passes through pipeline 6 It falls on the conveyer belt 17 in shell 7, organic waste falls a part of sewage in conveyer belt 17 in organic waste can be with Hole on conveyer belt 17 wander into water tank 21, drive roll 13 to be rotated by the second motor 15, roll 13 turns It is dynamic that conveyer belt 17 is allowed to rotate with it, it allows organic waste on conveyer belt 17 to be moved, opens the fan of 7 inner tip of shell 10, the air-flow that fan 10 works blows to the organic waste on conveyer belt 17 by deflector 11, the sewage for allowing organic waste to mix It is blown off in water tank 21 with air-flow, organic waste makes linear motor 18 that slide plate 19 be allowed to move down in moving process, slide plate 19 On organic waste on the move is squeezed except damping roller 20, sewage discharge in organic waste is allowed, except damping roller 20 and mobile Organic waste friction to drive except damping roller 20 rotates, allow organic waste by except damping roller 20, it is mobile in conveyer belt 17 When organic waste, the heating plate 16 of 17 inside of conveyer belt, which discharges heat, dries the mobile organic waste of conveyer belt 17, into one Step carries out water removal work to organic waste, convenient for the water removal before organic garbage treatment;The present invention has structurally reasonable, user Just, the advantage that work efficiency is high, water removal effect is good.
Embodiment 2
As shown in Figure 1-3, the de-watering apparatus before a kind of organic garbage treatment, it includes conveying assembly 1, the conveying assembly 1 Including fixed bracket 2, feed hopper 3, auger 4, first motor 5 and pipeline 6, the 2 top side of fixation bracket be equipped with into Hopper 3, the 3 outside side of feed hopper pass through fixed bracket 2 and are equipped with auger 4, and the 4 lower part side of auger is equipped with First motor 5, the 4 top side of auger are equipped with pipeline 6, and 6 bottom end of pipeline is equipped with shell 7, and described is outer 7 inner tip side of shell is equipped with except water assembly 8, and the water assembly 8 that removes includes fixed station 9, fan 10 and deflector 11, institute 9 inner bottom of fixed station stated is equipped with fan 10, and 9 bottom end of fixed station offers deflector 11, in the shell 7 Side is equipped with the first backplate 12 close to 9 bottom end of fixed station, and 12 both sides external of the first backplate is mounted on roll 13, described Roll 13 second motor 15 is installed through the second backplate 14,12 inside of the first backplate and 14 inside of the second backplate Between heating plate 16 is installed, be socketed with conveyer belt 17, first backplate on the outside of 13 outside of roll and heating plate 16 12 tops two sides are mounted on linear motor 18, and the 18 top side of linear motor is equipped with slide plate 19, the slide plate 19 both sides externals are mounted on except damping roller 20, and 7 inside of shell is equipped with water tank 21 close to 17 bottom end of conveyer belt, described First motor 5, fan 10, the second motor 15, heating plate 16 and linear motor 18 are electrically connected with alternating current.
For better effect, 20 surface of damping roller of removing is equipped with stainless steel erosion resistant coating.
For better effect, the conveyer belt 17 is tiltedly mounted on inside shell 7.
Throttle valve is installed outside the pipeline 6, the uninterrupted of adjustable valve, convenient for control organic waste into Enter amount.
21 bottom end of water tank is equipped with sewage pipe, and when sewage is expired fastly in water tank 21, opening sewage pipe can be incited somebody to action Sewage, which discharges, to be uniformly processed.
Retarder is installed inside the first motor 5 and the second motor 15, to facilitate adjustment organic waste transport Rate.
The 7 outside side of shell offers discharge door, is uniformly processed convenient for organic waste after water removal.
The present invention uses conveying assembly 1, in use, organic waste is put into feed hopper 3 and is opening first motor 5, is led to Crossing first motor 5 drives auger 4 that 4 helical rotation of auger is allowed to transport organic waste in pipeline 6, and organic waste passes through pipeline 6 It falls on the conveyer belt 17 in shell 7, organic waste falls a part of sewage in conveyer belt 17 in organic waste can be with Hole on conveyer belt 17 wander into water tank 21, drive roll 13 to be rotated by the second motor 15, roll 13 turns It is dynamic that conveyer belt 17 is allowed to rotate with it, it allows organic waste on conveyer belt 17 to be moved, opens the fan of 7 inner tip of shell 10, the air-flow that fan 10 works blows to the organic waste on conveyer belt 17 by deflector 11, the sewage for allowing organic waste to mix It is blown off in water tank 21 with air-flow, organic waste makes linear motor 18 that slide plate 19 be allowed to move down in moving process, slide plate 19 On organic waste on the move is squeezed except damping roller 20, sewage discharge in organic waste is allowed, except damping roller 20 and mobile Organic waste friction to drive except damping roller 20 rotates, allow organic waste by except damping roller 20, it is mobile in conveyer belt 17 When organic waste, the heating plate 16 of 17 inside of conveyer belt, which discharges heat, dries the mobile organic waste of conveyer belt 17, into one Step carries out water removal work to organic waste, convenient for the water removal before organic garbage treatment;The present invention has structurally reasonable, user Just, the advantage that work efficiency is high, water removal effect is good.

Claims (7)

1. the de-watering apparatus before a kind of organic garbage treatment, it includes conveying assembly, it is characterised in that: the conveying assembly packet Fixed bracket, feed hopper, auger, first motor and pipeline are included, the fixation cantilever tip side is equipped with feed hopper, described Feed hopper outside side by fixation bracket auger is installed, the auger lower part side is equipped with first motor, described Auger top side pipeline is installed, the pipeline bottom end is equipped with shell, the interior of shell top side installation Have except water assembly, the water assembly that removes includes fixed station, fan and deflector, and the fixed station inner bottom is equipped with wind Fan, the fixed station bottom end offer deflector, and close fixed station bottom end is equipped with the first backplate, institute on the inside of the shell The the first backplate both sides external stated is mounted on roll, and the roll is equipped with the second motor through the second backplate, described Heating plate is installed between on the inside of the first backplate and on the inside of the second backplate, is socketed with biography on the outside of the roll outside and heating plate Band is sent, the first backplate top two sides are mounted on linear motor, and the linear motor top side is equipped with slide plate, The slide plate both sides external is mounted on except damping roller, and the interior of shell is equipped with water tank close to conveyer belt bottom end, described First motor, fan, the second motor, heating plate and linear motor with alternating current be electrically connected.
2. the de-watering apparatus before a kind of organic garbage treatment as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: described removes damping roller table Face is equipped with stainless steel erosion resistant coating.
3. the de-watering apparatus before a kind of organic garbage treatment as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: the conveyer belt inclines It tiltedly installs inside the housing.
4. the de-watering apparatus before a kind of organic garbage treatment as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: the pipeline external Throttle valve is installed.
5. the de-watering apparatus before a kind of organic garbage treatment as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: the water tank bottom end Sewage pipe is installed.
6. the de-watering apparatus before a kind of organic garbage treatment as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: the first motor Retarder is installed with inside the second motor.
7. the de-watering apparatus before a kind of organic garbage treatment as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: the shell exterior Side offers discharge door.
CN201811313626.2A 2018-11-06 2018-11-06 Dewatering device before organic refuse treatment Active CN109506449B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811313626.2A CN109506449B (en) 2018-11-06 2018-11-06 Dewatering device before organic refuse treatment

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811313626.2A CN109506449B (en) 2018-11-06 2018-11-06 Dewatering device before organic refuse treatment

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CN109506449A true CN109506449A (en) 2019-03-22
CN109506449B CN109506449B (en) 2020-08-28

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112847942A (en) * 2020-12-26 2021-05-28 安徽省腾越铝塑有限公司 Plastic recovery device and method in waste aluminum-plastic separation process
CN113670059A (en) * 2021-08-25 2021-11-19 淮北泽兰科技有限责任公司 Refractory material decides material drying system

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103398383A (en) * 2013-08-23 2013-11-20 黎汉东 Solid waste combustion system
CN105665421A (en) * 2016-02-22 2016-06-15 黎汉东 Municipal refuse handling method and equipment
CN107031095A (en) * 2017-06-08 2017-08-11 安徽世绿环保科技有限公司 A kind of garbage collection process device of separation water
CN108424181A (en) * 2018-04-13 2018-08-21 宁波清智环保科技有限公司 Rubbish de-watering apparatus
CN108569379A (en) * 2018-06-14 2018-09-25 胡学文 A kind of garbage on water automatic cleaning apparatus

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103398383A (en) * 2013-08-23 2013-11-20 黎汉东 Solid waste combustion system
CN105665421A (en) * 2016-02-22 2016-06-15 黎汉东 Municipal refuse handling method and equipment
CN107031095A (en) * 2017-06-08 2017-08-11 安徽世绿环保科技有限公司 A kind of garbage collection process device of separation water
CN108424181A (en) * 2018-04-13 2018-08-21 宁波清智环保科技有限公司 Rubbish de-watering apparatus
CN108569379A (en) * 2018-06-14 2018-09-25 胡学文 A kind of garbage on water automatic cleaning apparatus

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112847942A (en) * 2020-12-26 2021-05-28 安徽省腾越铝塑有限公司 Plastic recovery device and method in waste aluminum-plastic separation process
CN113670059A (en) * 2021-08-25 2021-11-19 淮北泽兰科技有限责任公司 Refractory material decides material drying system

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