CN109505468A - Electronic lock and its application - Google Patents
Electronic lock and its application Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN109505468A CN109505468A CN201910040342.9A CN201910040342A CN109505468A CN 109505468 A CN109505468 A CN 109505468A CN 201910040342 A CN201910040342 A CN 201910040342A CN 109505468 A CN109505468 A CN 109505468A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- lock
- rope
- locking head
- lockhole
- sliding
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
- E05B73/00—Devices for locking portable objects against unauthorised removal; Miscellaneous locking devices
- E05B73/0005—Devices for locking portable objects against unauthorised removal; Miscellaneous locking devices using chains, cables or the like
- E05B73/0011—Devices for locking portable objects against unauthorised removal; Miscellaneous locking devices using chains, cables or the like with retraction of the flexible element for storage
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
- E05B47/00—Operating or controlling locks or other fastening devices by electric or magnetic means
- E05B47/0001—Operating or controlling locks or other fastening devices by electric or magnetic means with electric actuators; Constructional features thereof
- E05B47/0012—Operating or controlling locks or other fastening devices by electric or magnetic means with electric actuators; Constructional features thereof with rotary electromotors
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
- E05B67/00—Padlocks; Details thereof
- E05B67/003—Chain, wire or cable locks
- E05B67/006—Chain, wire or cable locks with retraction of the cable for storage
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- G—PHYSICS
- G07—CHECKING-DEVICES
- G07C—TIME OR ATTENDANCE REGISTERS; REGISTERING OR INDICATING THE WORKING OF MACHINES; GENERATING RANDOM NUMBERS; VOTING OR LOTTERY APPARATUS; ARRANGEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS FOR CHECKING NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
- G07C9/00—Individual registration on entry or exit
- G07C9/00174—Electronically operated locks; Circuits therefor; Nonmechanical keys therefor, e.g. passive or active electrical keys or other data carriers without mechanical keys
- G07C9/00182—Electronically operated locks; Circuits therefor; Nonmechanical keys therefor, e.g. passive or active electrical keys or other data carriers without mechanical keys operated with unidirectional data transmission between data carrier and locks
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
- E05B47/00—Operating or controlling locks or other fastening devices by electric or magnetic means
- E05B2047/0048—Circuits, feeding, monitoring
- E05B2047/0067—Monitoring
- E05B2047/0069—Monitoring bolt position
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Lock And Its Accessories (AREA)
Abstract
It includes lock housing, around cheese, rope-locking head, sliding lock block and control and driving device that the present invention, which provides a kind of electronic lock and its application, the electronic lock,.Lock housing has the first lockhole and jack.Around cheese inner disc is wound with lock rope, and lock rope is operationally extracted out or withdrawn in around cheese out of around cheese.Rope-locking head is plugged in jack and connects with one end of lock rope, and sliding lock block is slidably disposed in lock housing by spring, and one end of sliding lock block is placed in the first lockhole.When needing during user rides shared vehicle processes midway to leave, without the stroke of riding before terminating, but rope-locking head can be extracted from jack, then rope-locking head is inserted into the first lockhole by lock rope again after around cheese extraction, sliding lock block locks rope-locking head.Shared vehicle is temporarily locked using the electronic lock in this way.When user returns again, it can continue to ride by operating APP and being unlocked, user without looking for vehicle and again barcode scanning unlocking again.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of electronic lock more particularly to a kind of electronic locks suitable for sharing scooter.In addition, of the invention
The electronic lock is also provided and is especially the application on shared scooter in shared vehicle.
Background technique
It is prevailing with shared model, share the shared vehicles such as bicycle, shared scooter, shared electric vehicle city
It is very universal.The car locking mode of shared vehicle is very single now, and lock is only unlocked and two functions of locking, and user is just after unlocking
It can be used and start Fare determined by travel time, just terminate stroke after locking and carry out disbursement and sattlement.One drawback of this lock is it
Function of the vehicle without terminating this stroke, i.e., the function of no of short duration parking are only locked after not having locking.User makes
With in the process, stop riding if necessary to midway and of short duration when leaving a few minutes, it is contemplated that if not locking directly off vehicle
Loss may be ridden away by people, user, which can only first lock, terminates this stroke, wait again back when again unlock and Fare determined by travel time.
If leaving vehicle in this period halfway to be ridden away by other people, then user have to find other available vehicles again, this
Sample can be more troublesome, and the time for looking for vehicle to spend also can be relatively more, and user experience is also poor.To sum up, present shared vehicle
It does not account for user's of short duration leave in midway and is not desired to return the car, also want the case where continuing to use vehicle.How this is solved the problems, such as,
Making the use of shared vehicle more humanized is project that we need to inquire into.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of electronic lock and its application, solve only to lock after existing shared vehicle cannot be locked
Determine the problem of vehicle is without terminating stroke.
To solve the above problems, the present invention provides a kind of electronic lock, the electronic lock include lock housing, around cheese, rope-locking head,
Sliding lock block and control and driving device.Lock housing has the first lockhole and jack.Around cheese is set in lock housing, in around cheese
Coiling has lock to restrict, and lock rope is operationally extracted out or withdrawn in around cheese out of around cheese.Rope-locking head be plugged in jack and and
One end connection of lock rope.Sliding lock block is slidably disposed in lock housing by spring, and one end of sliding lock block is placed in the first lock
In hole.Control and driving device are set in lock housing.When needing to lock, user extracts rope-locking head from jack, and lock is restricted
Rope-locking head is inserted into the first lockhole again after around cheese extraction, sliding lock block locks rope-locking head.When needing to unlock, control and
Driving device drives sliding lock block reverse slide, and user extracts rope-locking head from the first lockhole, and sliding lock block is returned by spring
To original position.
An embodiment according to the present invention, control and driving device include sensor, control circuit board and motor.Sensor
It is set to lock housing.Control circuit board is set to lock housing and is electrically connected with sensor.Motor is set to lock housing and and control route
Plate is electrically connected.In a state of use, when rope-locking head is inserted into the first lockhole, sensor detects will after rope-locking head is locked
As a result it is fed back.When control circuit board receives unlock instruction, control circuit board control motor slides motor driven
Closing piece reverse slide is to be unlocked.
An embodiment according to the present invention, control and driving device further include thimble and spring, and one end of thimble is located at first
In lockhole, spring is set to lock housing and resists thimble, so that thimble and sensor are kept in contact, sensor is detected by thimble to be locked
Whether rope end is inserted into the first lockhole.
An embodiment according to the present invention, control and driving device further include cam, and cam is installed on the output shaft of motor, convex
Wheel has one using the output shaft of motor as the sliding surface of center spiral surrounding, and one end of sliding lock block resists the sliding of cam
Face.
An embodiment according to the present invention, there are two the first limited blocks being spaced for cam tool, and there are two the be spaced for lock housing tool
Two limited blocks, when motor turns to wherein any one first limited block is stuck in the position of one of them the second limited block when, electricity
Machine stops driving.
An embodiment according to the present invention, around cheese have the clockwork spring of coiled coil, and lock rope works as lock along clockwork spring coiled coil
After extracting in the first lockhole, lock rope automatically retracts inside around cheese rope end under the action of clockwork spring.
The side wall of an embodiment according to the present invention, rope-locking head one end forms an annular card slot, when rope-locking head is inserted into institute
After stating the first lockhole, one end of sliding lock block is stuck in the card slot of rope-locking head, to lock rope-locking head.
An embodiment according to the present invention, electronic lock include key, and lock housing has the first keyhole, when a key insertion first
When in keyhole and operating key, key drives sliding lock block sliding, to release the locking to rope-locking head.
According to another aspect of the present invention, the present invention further provides answering according to electronic lock described in any of the above embodiments
With the electronic lock is applied to shared vehicle.
An embodiment according to the present invention, the electronic lock are applied to shared Segway Human Transporter, and shared Segway Human Transporter has
Controller, localization tracker and front straight rod, the electronic lock are installed on front straight rod, and the control and driving device are electrically connected
In controller, localization tracker and controller are electrically connected, and localization tracker and management platform communication connection, user pass through APP
With management platform communication connection;When needing to lock, when rope-locking head is inserted into the first lockhole, sensor detects that rope-locking head is locked
Result is fed back into controller by control circuit board after fixed, controller controls shared Segway Human Transporter and is in the lock state;When
When needing to unlock, user's operation App sends unlock instruction to management platform, manages platform for unlock instruction and passes through localization tracker
Send controller to, controller indirectly controls motor driven by control circuit board to realize unlock.
Compared with prior art, the technical program has the advantage that
The around cheese that the present invention is arranged makes lock rope operationally extract out or be recovered to inside around cheese out of around cheese, and
Accordingly one end of lock rope is connected with rope-locking head, rope-locking head can be extracted from jack and will lock rope simultaneously from wiring by user
It is extracted out in disk, finally rope-locking head is inserted into the first lockhole and locks rope-locking head so as to cannot extract.The electronic lock can
Applied to shared vehicle, such as shared bicycle, shared scooter or shared electric vehicle, increase described in setting on shared vehicle
Electronic lock, the electronic lock do not influence the charge accounting for the lock that shared vehicle itself is prepared, and the use of the two independent parallel is simultaneously equal
It sent by user's APP connection management plateform system, receive and execute instruction.In this way when user needs in ride
When midway is left, the lock that shared vehicle itself is prepared may not need locking, without the stroke of riding before terminating, but utilize
The electronic lock temporarily locks shared vehicle, so that shared vehicle will not be ridden away by other users.When user returns again
When, being unlocked by user APP to the electronic lock can be used continuously shared vehicle, user without looking for vehicle again, also without
It barcode scanning need to unlock again, the Fare determined by travel time for stroke of entirely riding will not interrupt.The present invention solves traditional shared vehicle not
The problem of of short duration parking in energy midway, lock cannot only lock without terminating stroke, so that the use function more people of shared vehicle
Property, the trouble for needing to look for vehicle when user is of short duration to be left again is avoided, the trouble for looking for vehicle is saved, greatly improves user's body
It tests.
The present invention realizes the electronic lock by automatic locking reconciliation by setting sensor, control circuit board and motor
Lock, after locking, shared vehicle cannot be ridden away, easy to operate, convenient and efficient.
Two second limits are correspondingly arranged by the way that two the first limited blocks are arranged on cam in the present invention in lock housing
Block limits the maximum angle range that cam is rotated to both direction respectively.When cam turns to the first limited block by the second limited block
It cannot continue to rotate when blocking, motor namely stopping driving.
The present invention realizes and lock rope is recovered in around cheese automatically by the way that clockwork spring is arranged in around cheese.When user is not required to
After using the electronic lock or being unlocked to the electronic lock, so that it may which after turning back to rope-locking head in jack, lock rope is not
It will be recovered in around cheese under the action of clockwork spring automatically when again by external pull, not only play the role of protection lock rope, but also
So that the electronic lock is relatively beautiful in a state of use.
The present invention provides the dedicated mode for opening the electronic lock of another administrator by adding key.When
Do not open administrator or maintenance personal when perhaps needing repairing of electronic lock failure can use key for the electricity
Son lock is opened.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the schematic perspective view of electronic lock provided by the invention;
Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram of internal structure of electronic lock provided by the invention;
Fig. 3 is the motor of electronic lock provided by the invention and the schematic perspective view of cam;
Fig. 4 illustrates the installation matching relationship between the motor, cam and sliding lock block of electronic lock provided by the invention;
Fig. 5 is schematic diagram of internal structure of the electronic lock provided by the invention in the case of omitting motor, illustrates lock housing
Two the second limited blocks;
Fig. 6 is a kind of application scenarios of the electronic lock provided by the invention, illustrates the electronic lock and shared slide plate
Mounting means between the front straight rod of vehicle.
Specific embodiment
It is described below and is served only for disclosing the present invention so that those skilled in the art can implement the present invention.In being described below
Embodiment be only used as illustrating, it may occur to persons skilled in the art that other obvious are deformed.It defines in the following description
Basic principle of the invention can be applied to other embodiments, deformation scheme, improvement project, equivalent program and other do not carry on the back
Other schemes from spirit and scope of the invention.
The present invention provides a kind of electronic lock, especially a kind of electronic lock applied to shared vehicle.For example, the electronic lock
Can be applied to shared bicycle, shared scooter or shared electric vehicle, the electronic lock can be used for individually locking to shared vehicle
Locking, without influencing the use for the lock that shared vehicle is prepared originally, to realize that the shared vehicle of locking is ridden without terminating
Stroke and again charge accounting.Specifically, the electronic lock include lock housing 10, around cheese 20, rope-locking head 30, sliding lock block 40 with
And it controls and driving device 50.
Lock housing 10 is the internal rectangular shape with cavity.Lock housing 10 has the first lockhole 101 and jack 102.Wherein
The duct of first lockhole 101 has scheduled length, and the first lockhole 101 has the first opening 1011 and the second opening 1012.The
One lockhole 101 is connected to by the first opening 1011 with the external of lock housing 10, and the first lockhole 101 passes through the second opening 1012 and lock housing
Cavity connection in 10.Jack 102 is the through-hole being connected to the cavity inside lock housing 10.
Further, lock housing 10 also has the first keyhole 103 and multiple second threaded holes 104.Wherein the first keyhole
103 are connected to the cavity inside lock housing 10.Optionally, in this present embodiment, for the simplicity of structure, the first lockhole 101, jack
102, the first keyhole 103 is respectively positioned on the same side of lock housing 10 and three is spaced apart.Second threaded hole 104 is for described
The installation of electronic lock is fixed, that is to say, that in use, the electronic lock is installed on target position by the second threaded hole 104.
Optionally, there are four the mounting portions 11 protruded, the quantity of the second threaded hole 104 to be four and be blind for the outer wall tool of lock housing 10
Hole, four threaded holes 104 are distributed in four mounting portions 11 correspondingly.In addition, lock housing 10 also has, there are two second be spaced
Limited block 105.
Around cheese 20 is set in lock housing 10, and 20 inner disc of around cheese is wound with lock rope 21.Around cheese 20 has coiled coil
Clockwork spring 22, lock rope 21 is along 22 coiled coil of clockwork spring.
Rope-locking head 30 is plugged in jack 102 and connects with one end of lock rope 22.Specifically, wherein one end of lock rope 21 is logical
It crosses jack 102 and rope-locking head 30 connects.The other end of side wall of rope-locking head 30 forms an annular card slot 301.Work as extraction
When rope-locking head 30 and outward zipper rope 21, lock rope 21 is extracted out from around cheese 20;After rope-locking head 30 is turned back to jack 102,
The pulling force revocation of lock rope 21 is acted on, lock rope 21 automatically retracts inside around cheese 20 under the action of clockwork spring 22.In other words, it locks
Rope 21 is operationally extracted out or is withdrawn in around cheese 20 out of around cheese 20.
Sliding lock block 40 is strip, and sliding lock block 40 is slidably disposed in lock housing 10 and is located at by spring and corresponded to
The position of first keyhole 103.Specifically, the inner wall of lock housing 10 has mounting groove, and spring is placed in the mounting groove of lock housing 10 simultaneously
And one end of spring resists the inner wall of mounting groove, sliding lock block 40 is set to the position that mounting groove is corresponded in lock housing 10, spring
The other end resists sliding lock block 40.One end of sliding lock block 40 is placed in the first lockhole 101 by the second opening 1012.When lock is restricted
After the first lockhole 101 of first 30 insertion, the card slot 301 of rope-locking head 30 is blocked in one end of sliding lock block 40, to lock rope-locking head 30, lock
Rope end 30 cannot be extracted from the first lockhole 101.
Control and driving device 50 are set in lock housing 10 and for controlling and driving sliding lock block 40 to slide, and realize to institute
State the lock and unlock of electronic lock.Specifically, control and driving device 50 pass through user APP and shared vehicle management Platform communication
Connection, i.e. user can operate APP and send or receive instruction to control driving device by shared vehicle management platform.When need
When locking, user extracts rope-locking head 30 from jack 102, will lock rope 21 after the extraction of around cheese 20, then by rope-locking head 30
It is inserted into the first lockhole 101, sliding lock block 40 locks rope-locking head 30;When needing to unlock, control and the driving of driving device 50 are slided
Dynamic 40 reverse slide of closing piece, sliding lock block 40 no longer blocks rope-locking head 30 at this time, and user is by rope-locking head 30 from the first lockhole 101
It extracts.After rope-locking head 30 is extracted from the first lockhole 101, lock rope 21 automatically retracts in around cheese 20 under the action of clockwork spring 22
Portion, sliding lock block 40 return to original position by spring.
Further, control driving device 50 includes sensor 51, control circuit board 52 and motor 53.Sensor 51 is set
It is placed in lock housing 10 and for detecting whether rope-locking head 30 is inserted into the first lockhole 101 automatically.
Further, control and driving device 50 further include thimble 54 and spring 55.Thimble 51 is set in lock housing 10 simultaneously
And one end of thimble 54 is located in the first lockhole 101.Thimble 54 also has a contact plate 541.Spring 55 is set to lock housing 10,
And one end of spring 55 is nested in thimble 54 to resist thimble 54, so that the contact plate 54 and sensor 51 of thimble 54 remain
Contact.Sensor 51 detects whether rope-locking head 30 is inserted into the first lockhole 101 by thimble 54.
Control circuit board 52 is set in lock housing 10 and is electrically connected with sensor 51.Motor 53 is set in lock housing 101
And it is electrically connected with control circuit board 52.In a state of use, when rope-locking head 30 is inserted into the first lockhole 101, sensor 51
It detects and feeds back result after rope-locking head 30 is locked;When control circuit board 52 receives unlock instruction, route is controlled
Plate 52 controls motor 53 and motor 53 is made to drive 40 reverse slide of sliding lock block to be unlocked.
Further, control and driving device 50 include cam 56, and cam 56 is installed on the output shaft of motor 53.Cam 56
With one using the output shaft of motor 53 as the sliding surface 561 of center spiral surrounding, one end of sliding lock block 40 resists cam 56
Sliding surface 561.Motor 53 drives sliding lock block 40 to slide by cam 56.When the rotation of the output shaft of motor 56, motor 53
Band moving cam 56 rotates, and cam 56 drives sliding lock block 40 to slide along the sliding surface 561 of cam 56, since sliding surface 561 is
It is spiral-shaped, thus sliding lock block 40 will in lock housing 10 linear slide.
Cam 56 also has there are two the first limited block 562 being spaced, and cam 56 is installed on two of corresponding lock housing 10 the
The position of two limited blocks 105.One of them second limit is stuck in when motor 53 turns to wherein any one first limited block 562
When the position of block 105, motor 53 stops driving, and cam 56 cannot continue to rotate.That is, passing through two first of cam 56
Limited block 562, can limit the maximum angle range that cam 56 is rotated to both direction respectively, and cam 56 only allows to turn to
The position that one limited block 562 is blocked by the second limited block 105.
The electronic lock further includes key 60, and key 60 is in case of a failure solving the electronic lock
Lock.When key 60 is inserted into the first keyhole 103 and operates key 60, key 60 contacts and drives sliding lock block 40 sliding
It is dynamic, to release the locking to rope-locking head 30, to realize the unlock to the electronic lock.In practical applications, key 60 is single
What the administrative staff or maintenance personal for being solely dispensed to the electronic lock used, the ordinary user of the electronic lock may not need preparation
Key 60.
The electronic lock provided by the invention can be applied to shared vehicle, such as shared bicycle, shared scooter, shared electricity
Motor-car etc..By taking the electronic lock is applied to shared Segway Human Transporter as an example, the application of the electronic lock is illustrated.Such as Fig. 6
Shown, sharing Segway Human Transporter has controller, localization tracker and front straight rod 300, and the electronic lock is installed on front straight rod
300.In practical applications, in order to enable the shape of shared Segway Human Transporter is relatively beautiful, using hollow front straight rod 300, institute
State the inside that electronic lock is snugly installed on front straight rod 300.
Specifically, the side wall of front straight rod 300 has outlet hole 301, the second keyhole 302, the second lockhole 303 and is used for
Multiple first threaded holes 304 of the electronic lock are installed.The electronic lock is installed on 300 inside of front straight rod and makes the first screw thread
Hole 304 and the second threaded hole 104 correspond.The electronic lock is fixed by screw and front straight rod 300, each screw is corresponding
Ground passes through first threaded hole 304 and second threaded hole 104, so that the electronic lock is hidden in front straight rod 300
Inside, the electronic lock described in this way do not take up space additionally, nor affect on the appearance of front straight rod 300.Before the electronic lock is installed on
After straight-bar 300, rope-locking head 30 exposes to front straight rod 300, the first lockhole 101 and the corresponding company of the second lockhole 303 by outlet hole 301
It is logical, in order to which rope-locking head 30 is inserted into or is extracted.First keyhole 103 is connected to the second keyhole 302 correspondence, in order to key
60 insert or pull out.
Control and driving device 50 are electrically connected at the controller of shared Segway Human Transporter, share the positioning of Segway Human Transporter
Tracker and controller are electrically connected, and the localization tracker and management platform communication connection, user for sharing Segway Human Transporter pass through
APP and management platform communication connection.When needing to lock, when rope-locking head 30 is inserted into the first lockhole 101, sensor 51 is detected
The controller that result is fed back to shared Segway Human Transporter after rope-locking head 30 is locked by control circuit board 52, shares electric sliding
The controller of wooden handcart controls shared Segway Human Transporter and is in the lock state.When needing to unlock, user's operation App to management platform
Unlock instruction is sent, unlock instruction is sent to the controller of shared Segway Human Transporter by management platform by localization tracker, altogether
The controller for enjoying Segway Human Transporter indirectly controls the driving of motor 53 by control circuit board 52 to realize unlock.
It is applied as another kind, the electronic lock applies also for shared bicycle.Similarly, sharing bicycle has controller
And localization tracker, control and driving device 50 are electrically connected at the controller of shared bicycle, share the localization tracker of bicycle
It is electrically connected with controller, shares the localization tracker and management platform communication connection of bicycle, user passes through APP and management platform
Communication connection.When in use, when needing to lock, user first extracts rope-locking head 30 from jack 102, will lock rope 21 from wiring
Disk 20 is extracted out and is wrapped on fixture, such as can be fastened in the tree, and rope-locking head 30 is then inserted into the first lockhole 101 again
In, sliding lock block 40 locks rope-locking head 30.Bicycle shared in this way is lock rope 21 and the fixture binding for passing through the electronic lock
It can not be cycled together by other users.When needing to unlock, user's operation App sends unlock instruction, pipe to management platform
Unlock instruction is sent to the controller of shared bicycle by platform by localization tracker, and the controller of shared bicycle passes through control
Wiring board 52 indirectly controls the driving of motor 53 to realize unlock.
Increase on shared vehicle and the electronic lock is set, the electronic lock does not influence the lock that shared vehicle itself is prepared
Charge accounting, the two independent parallel using simultaneously sent, received and executed by user's APP connection management plateform system
Instruction.When midway being needed to leave in ride as user in this way, the lock that shared vehicle itself is prepared may not need locking,
Without the stroke of riding before terminating, but shared vehicle is temporarily locked using the electronic lock, so that shared vehicle is not
It can be ridden away by other users.When user returns again, being unlocked by user APP to the electronic lock be can be used continuously
Shared vehicle, user unlock without looking for vehicle again without barcode scanning again, the Fare determined by travel time of stroke of entirely riding will not in
It is disconnected.The present invention solve traditional shared vehicle cannot the of short duration parking in midway, lock cannot only lock without terminating asking for stroke
Topic avoids the trouble for needing to look for vehicle when user is of short duration to be left again so that the use function of shared vehicle is more humanized, saves
The trouble for looking for vehicle is saved, user experience is greatly improved.
It will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that foregoing description and the embodiment of the present invention shown in the drawings are only used as lifting
Example, is not intended to limit the present invention.The purpose of the present invention has been fully and effectively achieved.Function and structure principle of the invention exists
In embodiment show and illustrate, without departing from the principle, embodiments of the present invention can have it is any deformation and
Modification.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of electronic lock characterized by comprising
Lock housing has the first lockhole and jack;
Around cheese is set in the lock housing, and the around cheese inner disc is wound with lock rope, and the lock rope is operationally from the wiring
It extracts out or withdraws in the around cheese in disk;
Rope-locking head is plugged in the jack and connects with one end of lock rope;
Sliding lock block is slidably disposed in the lock housing by spring, and one end of the sliding lock block is placed in described first
In lockhole;
Control and driving device, are set in the lock housing, when needing to lock, user is by the rope-locking head from the jack
It extracts, rope-locking head is inserted into the first lockhole by lock rope again after around cheese extraction, the sliding lock block locks the lock
Rope end;When needing to unlock, the control and driving device drive the sliding lock block reverse slide, and user is by the rope-locking head
It is extracted from first lockhole, the sliding lock block returns to original position by spring.
2. electronic lock according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the control and driving device include:
Sensor is set to the lock housing;
Control circuit board is set to the lock housing and is electrically connected with the sensor;
Motor is set to the lock housing and is electrically connected with the control circuit board, in a state of use, when the rope-locking head quilt
When being inserted into first lockhole, the sensor, which detects, feeds back result after the rope-locking head is locked;When the control
When wiring board processed receives unlock instruction, the control circuit board controls the motor and makes slide lock described in the motor driven
Block reverse slide is to be unlocked.
3. electronic lock according to claim 2, which is characterized in that described control with driving device further includes thimble and bullet
One end of spring, the thimble is located in first lockhole, and the spring is set to the lock housing and resists the thimble, so that
The thimble and the sensor are kept in contact, and it is described whether the sensor is inserted by the thimble detection rope-locking head
First lockhole.
4. according to any electronic lock of Claims 2 or 3, which is characterized in that described control with driving device further includes convex
Wheel, the cam are installed on the output shaft of the motor, and the cam is with one using the output shaft of the motor as center spiral shell
Circular sliding surface is revolved, one end of the sliding lock block resists the sliding surface of the cam.
5. electronic lock according to claim 4, which is characterized in that the first limited block that there are two the cam tools is spaced,
There are two the second limited blocks being spaced for the lock housing tool, when the motor turns to wherein any one of first limited block card
At the position of wherein one second limited block, the motor stops driving.
6. electronic lock according to claim 1 to 3, which is characterized in that the around cheese has the hair of coiled coil
Item, the lock rope is along the clockwork spring coiled coil, and after the rope-locking head is extracted from first lockhole, the lock rope exists
It is automatically retracted under the action of the clockwork spring inside the around cheese.
7. electronic lock according to claim 1 to 3, which is characterized in that the side wall of described rope-locking head one end forms one
The card slot of annular, after the rope-locking head is inserted into first lockhole, one end of the sliding lock block is stuck in the rope-locking head
In the card slot, to lock the rope-locking head.
8. electronic lock according to claim 1 to 3, which is characterized in that the electronic lock includes key, the lock housing
With the first keyhole, when a key is inserted into first keyhole and operates the key, described in the key drive
Sliding lock block sliding, to release the locking to the rope-locking head.
9. the application of -8 any electronic locks, the electronic lock are applied to shared vehicle according to claim 1.
10. the application of electronic lock according to claim 2, the electronic lock is applied to shared Segway Human Transporter, shares electricity
Dynamic scooter has controller, localization tracker and a front straight rod, and the electronic lock is installed on the front straight rod, the control and
Driving device is electrically connected at controller, and localization tracker and controller are electrically connected, localization tracker and management platform communication
Connection, user pass through APP and management platform communication connection;When needing to lock, the rope-locking head is inserted into first lockhole
When, the sensor, which detects, feeds back to controller by the control circuit board for result after the rope-locking head is locked, control
Device processed controls shared Segway Human Transporter and is in the lock state;When needing to unlock, user's operation App sends unlock to management platform
Instruction, management platform send unlock instruction to controller by localization tracker, and controller passes through between the control circuit board
The control motor driven is connect to realize unlock.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201910040342.9A CN109505468A (en) | 2019-01-16 | 2019-01-16 | Electronic lock and its application |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201910040342.9A CN109505468A (en) | 2019-01-16 | 2019-01-16 | Electronic lock and its application |
Publications (1)
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Cited By (3)
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CN111461051A (en) * | 2020-04-13 | 2020-07-28 | 湖北七纵八横网络科技有限公司 | Method for preventing shared vehicle from being temporarily separated and rented |
CN111535676A (en) * | 2020-04-28 | 2020-08-14 | 常州洪记两轮智能交通工具有限公司 | Intelligent vehicle lock and control method thereof |
CN112234459A (en) * | 2020-11-11 | 2021-01-15 | 国网山东省电力公司青岛供电公司 | External electrified blocking device of box electrical equipment and box electrical equipment |
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CN112234459A (en) * | 2020-11-11 | 2021-01-15 | 国网山东省电力公司青岛供电公司 | External electrified blocking device of box electrical equipment and box electrical equipment |
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