CN109505251A - A kind of arch steel structure truss bridge erection method - Google Patents
A kind of arch steel structure truss bridge erection method Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN109505251A CN109505251A CN201811510876.5A CN201811510876A CN109505251A CN 109505251 A CN109505251 A CN 109505251A CN 201811510876 A CN201811510876 A CN 201811510876A CN 109505251 A CN109505251 A CN 109505251A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- bridge
- section
- steel structure
- arch
- carrying trolley
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Classifications
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
- E01D—CONSTRUCTION OF BRIDGES, ELEVATED ROADWAYS OR VIADUCTS; ASSEMBLY OF BRIDGES
- E01D21/00—Methods or apparatus specially adapted for erecting or assembling bridges
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
- E01D—CONSTRUCTION OF BRIDGES, ELEVATED ROADWAYS OR VIADUCTS; ASSEMBLY OF BRIDGES
- E01D6/00—Truss-type bridges
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Bridges Or Land Bridges (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of arch steel structure truss bridge erection methods, suspension bridge is set up including prefabricated multistage steel structural bridge beam section, preparation the carrying trolley consistent with each section of bridge section arch-shaped bottom face curvature, in the job location of pre-selection, it is laid with track on suspension bridge, carrying trolley is passed sequentially through according to number order tows to each section of bridge section after the other end from one end of track and be welded as a whole, remove all carrying trolleies and suspension bridge, construction and terminate.Using technical solution of the present invention, it ensure that the form accuracy of arch steel structure truss bridge, alleviate labor intensity, carry trolley manufacture easy to process, it is not necessarily to the operation such as be leveled, corrected during bridge erection, simplifies construction technology, related personnel can be far from carrying trolley and corresponding bridge section, it avoids personnel from being damaged, ensure that the safety of construction personnel.
Description
Technical field
The invention discloses a kind of arch steel structure truss bridge erection methods, belong to bridge foundation construction technical field.
Background technique
Currently, the construction of steel structure bridge is not in the case where being available crane lifting, through setting up frequently with hauling construction.
Construction equipment for normal steel structure bridge drag is commonplace, and function is mainly used for installation, by steel box-girder, steel truss
The segments such as frame are moved to designated position by drawing in orbit.But the dilatory of common mode is unsuitable for curve arch steel truss.If
Linear consistent moulding bed with curve box steel truss is made after the completion of drawing using traditional towed equipment again at the construction field (site),
It is linear that curve box steel truss is adjusted to installation.Traditional dragging trolley device need to be separated with bracket, and trolley needs repeatedly to make back and forth
With due to the weight weight of steel girder bridge segment, outer dimension is big, and high-altitude construction risk is big.To guarantee to complete various movements, tradition
Mechanism needed for towed equipment, design is complicated, can not meet construction requirement within the limited duration.
Summary of the invention
In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention provides a kind of arch steel structure truss bridge erection methods.
The present invention is achieved by the following technical programs:
The present invention provides a kind of arch steel structure truss bridge erection methods, comprising the following steps:
Step 1: prefabricated multistage steel structural bridge beam section, every section of bridge section all have arch bottom surface, to every section of bridge section sequence
Number, the type arched steel structure truss bridge when all bridge sections successively join end to end together according to number order;
Step 2: every section of bridge section numbering scheme according to step 1 is described to hold for corresponding carrying trolley
Carrying trolley includes vehicle frame, and the bottom of frame is equipped with idler wheel, and the top of frame is bridge corresponding with the carrying trolley number
The identical curved surface of beam section arch-shaped bottom face curvature;
Step 3: setting up suspension bridge in the job location of pre-selection, track be laid on suspension bridge, according to number order successively by institute
One end that carrying trolley is placed in the track is stated, is fixedly connected with corresponding bridge section further according to number corresponding relationship
In on carrying trolley accordingly, the other end of the carrying trolley to the track is successively pulled in numerical order;
Step 4: when all carrying trolleies are placed on the track, by two sections of bridge section butt welding adjacent to each other
It is connected together, all bridge sections is made to be connected as one to form arch steel structure truss bridge, and by the arch steel structure truss-type bridges
The both ends of beam are fixed on ground;
Step 5: it releases and is fixedly connected with relationship between every section of bridge section and carrying trolley, will be welded using jack
Arch steel structure truss bridge jack up, removing all carrying trolleies and suspension bridge, construction terminates.
The curvature of the bottom surface of bridge section arch described in step 1 is consistent.
Carrying car frame's top surface area described in step 2 is less than bridge section arch corresponding with the carrying trolley number
The area of bottom surface.
Successively pulling the carrying trolley described in step 3 in numerical order is drawn by hoist engine or electric block
Driving.
Successively pulling the carrying trolley described in step 3 in numerical order is with constant at the uniform velocity towing.
The vehicle frame is made of fashioned iron steel-pipe welding, the fashioned iron steel that the top of frame is arranged along vertical direction by more
Pipe upper surface composition.
The idler wheel includes wheel shaft and hollow form wheel body, and wheel shaft both ends are fixed together with the vehicle frame, wheel body two
Rolling bearing is arranged at the port of end, rolling bearing inner ring is sleeved in the middle part of wheel shaft.
The track (4) is made of duplexing word steel.
The beneficial effects of the present invention are: technical solution of the present invention is used, each section of bridge section is made in advance, ensure that each
Each section of bridge section is towed to pre-position by carrying trolley and welded, make to weld by the outer dimension precision of section bridge section
The form accuracy of the arch steel structure truss bridge formed after connecing greatly improves, and alleviates labor intensity, meanwhile, carrying vehicle
Top of frame area corresponding with bridge section arch-shaped bottom face curvature is smaller on frame, manufacture easy to process, is conducive to improve vehicle frame
The accuracy of manufacture of top surface advantageously reduces the cost of manufacture of carrying trolley, compared with prior art, entire bridge erection of the invention
In the process without setting up moulding bed, the work such as is leveled, corrected without the assembly to each section of bridge section, enormously simplifying construction
Technique improves construction efficiency, in addition, during towing carrying trolley, related personnel can be far from carrying trolley and corresponding
Bridge section avoids personnel from being damaged, and ensure that the safety of construction personnel.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is construction flow chart of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the connection schematic diagram of present invention carrying trolley and bridge section;
Fig. 3 is present invention carrying trolley main view;
Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram of idler wheel of the present invention.
In figure: 1- bridge section, 2- vehicle frame, the vehicle frame, 3- idler wheel, 21- top of frame, 4- track, 31- wheel shaft, 32- wheel
Body, 33- rolling bearing.
Specific embodiment
Be described further below technical solution of the present invention, but claimed range be not limited to it is described.
As shown in Figures 1 to 4, a kind of arch steel structure truss bridge erection method of the invention, comprising the following steps:
Step 1: prefabricated multistage steel structural bridge beam section 1, every section of bridge section 1 all have arch bottom surface, to every section of bridge section 1
Serial number, the type arched steel structure truss bridge when all bridge sections 1 successively join end to end together according to number order;
Further, the curvature of 1 arch bottom surface of step 1 jackshaft beam section is consistent.
Step 2: according to every section of 1 numbering scheme of bridge section in step 1 for corresponding carrying trolley, trolley packet is carried
Vehicle frame 2 is included, 2 bottom of vehicle frame is equipped with idler wheel 3, and top of frame 21 is 1 arch-shaped bottom of bridge section corresponding with the carrying trolley number
The identical curved surface of face curvature;Further, carrying 21 area of car frame top surface is less than bridge corresponding with the carrying trolley number
The area of 1 arch bottom surface of beam section.Vehicle frame 2 is made of fashioned iron steel-pipe welding, and top of frame 21 is arranged along vertical direction by more
Fashioned iron steel pipe upper surface composition.Idler wheel 3 includes wheel shaft 31 and hollow form wheel body 32, and 31 both ends of wheel shaft are fixedly connected with vehicle frame 2
Together, rolling bearing 33 is arranged at 32 both ends port of wheel body, 33 inner ring of rolling bearing is sleeved on 31 middle part of wheel shaft.
Step 3: setting up suspension bridge in the job location of pre-selection, and track 4 is laid on suspension bridge, successively will according to number order
Carrying trolley is placed in one end of track 4, and corresponding bridge section 1 is fixedly connected on phase further according to number corresponding relationship
On the carrying trolley answered, the other end of carrying trolley to track 4 is successively pulled in numerical order;Further, track 4 is by double
I-steel is made.Further, successively towing carrying trolley is by hoist engine or electric block in numerical order in step 3
Traction drive.Successively towing carrying trolley is with constant at the uniform velocity towing in numerical order.
Step 4: when all carrying trolleies are placed on track 4, by two sections of bridge sections adjacent to each other, 1 butt welding
Together, all bridge sections 1 are made to be connected as one to form arch steel structure truss bridge, and by the arch steel structure truss bridge
Both ends be fixed on ground;
Step 5: it releases and is fixedly connected with relationship between every section of bridge section 1 and carrying trolley, will be welded using jack
Arch steel structure truss bridge jack up, removing all carrying trolleies and suspension bridge, construction terminates.
Using technical solution of the present invention, each section of bridge section is made in advance, ensure that the outer dimension essence of each section of bridge section
Each section of bridge section is towed to pre-position by carrying trolley and welded, make the arch steel structure formed after welding by degree
The form accuracy of truss bridge greatly improves, and alleviates labor intensity, meanwhile, on loading carriage with bridge section arch bottom surface
The corresponding top of frame area of curvature is smaller, manufacture easy to process, is conducive to the accuracy of manufacture for improving top of frame, is conducive to
The cost of manufacture of carrying trolley is reduced, compared with prior art, is not necessarily to set up moulding bed during entire bridge erection of the invention,
It the work such as leveled, corrected without the assembly to each section of bridge section, enormously simplifying construction technology, improve construction efficiency,
In addition, related personnel can avoid personnel from being touched far from carrying trolley and corresponding bridge section during towing carrying trolley
Wound, ensure that the safety of construction personnel.
Claims (8)
1. a kind of arch steel structure truss bridge erection method, it is characterised in that: the following steps are included:
Step 1: prefabricated multistage steel structural bridge beam section (1), every section of bridge section (1) all has arch bottom surface, to every section of bridge section
(1) serial number, the type arched steel structure truss when all bridge sections (1) successively join end to end together according to number order
Bridge;
Step 2: every section of bridge section (1) numbering scheme is according to step 1 for corresponding carrying trolley, the carrying
Trolley includes vehicle frame (2), and vehicle frame (2) bottom is equipped with idler wheel (3), and the top of frame (21) is compiled with the carrying trolley
The identical curved surface of number corresponding bridge section (1) arch-shaped bottom face curvature;
Step 3: setting up suspension bridge in the job location of pre-selection, track (4) is laid on suspension bridge, according to number order successively by institute
One end that carrying trolley is placed in the track (4) is stated, it is further according to number corresponding relationship that corresponding bridge section (1) is solid
Surely it is connected on corresponding carrying trolley, successively pulls the other end of the carrying trolley to the track (4) in numerical order;
Step 4: when all carrying trolleies are placed on the track (4), two sections of bridge sections (1) adjacent to each other are docked
Weld together, all bridge sections (1) is made to be connected as one to form arch steel structure truss bridge, and by the arch steel structure purlin
The both ends of bridge are fixed on ground;
Step 5: it releases and is fixedly connected with relationship between every section of bridge section (1) and carrying trolley, will be welded using jack
Arch steel structure truss bridge jacks up, and removing all carrying trolleies and suspension bridge, construction terminates.
2. arch steel structure truss bridge erection method as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: bridge described in step 1
The curvature of section (1) arch bottom surface is consistent.
3. arch steel structure truss bridge erection method as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: carried described in step 2
Car frame top surface (21) area is less than the area of bridge section (1) arch bottom surface corresponding with the carrying trolley number.
4. arch steel structure truss bridge erection method as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: by volume described in step 3
It is by hoist engine or electric block traction drive that number sequence, which successively pulls the carrying trolley,.
5. arch steel structure truss bridge erection method as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: by volume described in step 3
It is with constant at the uniform velocity towing that number sequence, which successively pulls the carrying trolley,.
6. arch steel structure truss bridge erection method as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: the vehicle frame (2) is by type
Steel steel-pipe welding is made, the fashioned iron steel pipe upper surface composition that top of frame (21) You Duogen is arranged along vertical direction.
7. arch steel structure truss bridge erection method as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: the idler wheel (3) includes
Wheel shaft (31) and hollow form wheel body (32), wheel shaft (31) both ends are fixed together with the vehicle frame (2), wheel body (32) both ends
It is arranged at port rolling bearing (33), rolling bearing (33) inner ring is sleeved in the middle part of wheel shaft (31).
8. arch steel structure truss bridge erection method as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: the track (4) be by
Duplexing word steel is made.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201811510876.5A CN109505251B (en) | 2018-12-11 | 2018-12-11 | Method for erecting arched steel structure truss bridge |
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CN201811510876.5A CN109505251B (en) | 2018-12-11 | 2018-12-11 | Method for erecting arched steel structure truss bridge |
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CN109505251A true CN109505251A (en) | 2019-03-22 |
CN109505251B CN109505251B (en) | 2020-06-19 |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN113481876A (en) * | 2021-08-23 | 2021-10-08 | 河南大方重型装备有限公司 | Construction method of large-section truss type steel structure bridge |
CN113652977A (en) * | 2021-09-24 | 2021-11-16 | 中国十九冶集团有限公司 | Main beam mounting method of river-crossing steel box girder bridge |
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JPH10183999A (en) * | 1996-12-25 | 1998-07-14 | Okabe Co Ltd | Method of building movable form for arched concrete body |
CN102261039A (en) * | 2011-04-25 | 2011-11-30 | 长沙理工大学 | Integral thrusting construction method of network tied arch bridge |
CN102367650A (en) * | 2011-08-05 | 2012-03-07 | 中铁一局集团厦门建设工程有限公司 | Construction method of steel pipe arch bridge |
CN102912736A (en) * | 2012-11-07 | 2013-02-06 | 中铁六局集团有限公司 | Vertical assembling construction method for trussed arch bridge |
CN104562936A (en) * | 2014-12-08 | 2015-04-29 | 中铁六局集团有限公司 | Construction method for continuous tie bar steel tube arch bridge |
CN204343170U (en) * | 2014-12-08 | 2015-05-20 | 中铁六局集团有限公司 | A kind of tie-rod steel pipe arch bridge continuously construction tubular arch vertical shift pushing tow system |
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2018
- 2018-12-11 CN CN201811510876.5A patent/CN109505251B/en active Active
Patent Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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JPH10183999A (en) * | 1996-12-25 | 1998-07-14 | Okabe Co Ltd | Method of building movable form for arched concrete body |
CN102261039A (en) * | 2011-04-25 | 2011-11-30 | 长沙理工大学 | Integral thrusting construction method of network tied arch bridge |
CN102367650A (en) * | 2011-08-05 | 2012-03-07 | 中铁一局集团厦门建设工程有限公司 | Construction method of steel pipe arch bridge |
CN102912736A (en) * | 2012-11-07 | 2013-02-06 | 中铁六局集团有限公司 | Vertical assembling construction method for trussed arch bridge |
CN104562936A (en) * | 2014-12-08 | 2015-04-29 | 中铁六局集团有限公司 | Construction method for continuous tie bar steel tube arch bridge |
CN204343170U (en) * | 2014-12-08 | 2015-05-20 | 中铁六局集团有限公司 | A kind of tie-rod steel pipe arch bridge continuously construction tubular arch vertical shift pushing tow system |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN113481876A (en) * | 2021-08-23 | 2021-10-08 | 河南大方重型装备有限公司 | Construction method of large-section truss type steel structure bridge |
CN113652977A (en) * | 2021-09-24 | 2021-11-16 | 中国十九冶集团有限公司 | Main beam mounting method of river-crossing steel box girder bridge |
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Effective date of registration: 20200724 Address after: 550000 23 Yunshan Road, Yunyan District, Guiyang, Guizhou Co-patentee after: CHINA RAILWAY NO.5 ENGINEERING GROUP Co.,Ltd. Patentee after: GUIZHOU ENGINEERING COMPANY OF CHINA RAILWAY NO.5 ENGINEERING GROUP Co.,Ltd. Address before: 550000 23 Yunshan Road, Yunyan District, Guiyang, Guizhou Patentee before: GUIZHOU ENGINEERING COMPANY OF CHINA RAILWAY NO.5 ENGINEERING GROUP Co.,Ltd. |
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